期末 （试题） -2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年人教PEP版五年级下册英语期末综合训练，通过基础到综合的题型设计，围绕季节、节日、日常活动等主题，考查语言知识运用与跨文化理解，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题|时间介词（at/in/on）、动词形式（wash/swim）、情景交际|结合日常场景（如季节活动、课程安排），考查基础语法与交际能力| |单词填空|5题|情态动词后动词原形（swim）、三单形式（does/goes）|聚焦语法规则应用，强化语言准确性| |句型转换|5题|时间提问、否定句、同义句转换（favourite=like best）|培养句式灵活转换能力，体现思维灵活性| |阅读选择/判断|15题|季节特征（北京/悉尼季节差异）、节日习俗（教师节/中秋节）|选取真实生活情境文本，考查信息提取与跨文化认知| |书面表达|1题|季节喜好及活动描述|结合思维导图提示，引导结构化表达，提升语言输出能力|

2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语五年级下册期末综合训练 一、单项选择 (    )1．—What do you often do in summer? —_________ A．I often go swimming. B．Winter. C．Because I like summer vacation. (    )2．Autumn is my _________ season. A．love B．best C．favourite (    )3．We have a PE class _________ 10: 10 a.m. _________ Fridays. A．at; in B．in; on C．at; on (    )4．—Which season ______ you like best? —Spring. A．do B．does C．are (    )5．—We usually eat dinner at 9:30 p.m. —_______ It’s bad for your health. A．Good job. B．That’s too late! C．Let’s go! (    )6．I go swimming ____ 4:30 _____ the afternoon _____ Sunday. A．on; in; at B．in; at; on C．at; in; on (    )7．We will have a party ______ Children’s Day. A．in B．for C．on (    )8．I often __________ my clothes on Sundays. A．wash B．washes C．washing (    )9．Look! What beautiful _________! A．leaf B．leaves C．flower (    )10．There _________ lots of snow in winter. I can play in the snow. A．am B．is C．are (    )11．—Do you go swimming in summer in Beijing? —_______________ A．Yes, I do. B．Yes, I can. C．Yes, I will. (    )12．—_________ is Teachers’ Day? —It is _________ September. A．When; in B．Where; in C．When; at (    )13．I usually go for a walk _________ my mother on the weekend. A．with B．and C．/ (    )14．I will __________ for my mum on Mother’s Day. A．cooking B．cooks C．cook (    )15．—_________ season do you like best? —Winter. A．Which B．What C．How 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16．Tom likes summer, but he can’t (swim). 17．Li Ming (do) morning exercises at 7 o’clock. 18．Why (be) you shopping today? 19．They play (sport) on the playground. 20．Huahua often (go) on a picnic on the weekend. 三、句型转换 21．I go back home at 5:30. (就划线部分提问) ________ do ________ go back home? 22．Are there four seasons in a year? (结合实际情况回答) ______, there ______. 23．Do you like summer? (根据实际情况回答) _____________________ 24．We have an art class on Tuesdays. (改为否定句) We ______ ______ an art class on Tuesdays. 25．What’s your favourite season? (改为同义句) __________________________ 四、匹配题 给下列句子选出相对应的答语。 A．Because it’s fun. B．We have a singing contest in March. C． Yes. Spring is beautiful, too. D．No, it isn’t. E. I like autumn best. 26．Spring is warm in Xi’an. 27．Why do you like dancing? 28．Which season do you like? 29．What do we have in March? 30．Is your sister’s birthday in November? 五、阅读选择 (A) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项，并将其序号填入括号内。 My name is Mike. I study in Beijing. It’s autumn now. We have some wonderful days in autumn. Teachers’ Day is in September. We will give thank-you cards to our teachers. Mid-Autumn Day is usually in September or October. I can eat mooncakes with my family. China’s National Day is in October. We have a school trip, too. This year, we will go to the Great Wall. That will be great fun. (    )31．Mike lives in _________ now. A．Shanghai B．Beijing C．Hangzhou (    )32．They will give _________ to their teachers. A．birthday cakes B．thank-you cards C．mooncakes (    )33．Mike can _________ on Mid-Autumn Day. A．eat birthday cakes B．eat noodles C．eat mooncakes (    )34．They will go to the Great Wall in _________. A．April B．May C．October (    )35．They have some wonderful days in _________. A．autumn B．spring C．winter (B) 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Hello, my name is Tim. There is a family photo on the wall. The little boy is me. I’m eleven years old. My birthday is in October. It’s in autumn. The weather is cool and sunny. It’s my favorite season. The tall man is my father. He is an English teacher. His birthday is in October, too. He likes autumn best. The beautiful woman is my mother. She is a doctor. Her birthday is in September. She likes autumn best, too. In autumn we often go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains. We have a lot of fun in autumn! (    )36．When is Tim’s birthday? A．In September. B．In October. C．In November. (    )37．Which season does Tim like best? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. (    )38．How many birthdays are there in October in Tim’s family? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. (    )39．What is the weather like in fall? A．It’s cool and sunny. B．It’s hot and sunny. C．It’s cool and rainy. (    )40．What do Tim and his family often do in autumn? A．Go swimming. B．Pick apples. C．Climb mountains. 六、阅读判断 阅读 Jack的邮件，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Dear friend, How’s everything going? I want to share my life in Sydney with you. Winter in Sydney is from June to August and summer here is from December to February. I like February best because we can enjoy the sunshine. I go to school from Monday to Friday. My school is big and nice. Miss White is my English teacher. I like her best. There are many fun things in our school. In March, we have an art show. In May, we have a singing contest. I’m busy on the weekend. I do my homework on Saturday morning. In the afternoon, I play football with my friends. I’m good at football. On Sundays, I work as a volunteer(志愿者)in an old people’s house. I help the old people clean their rooms. I tell funny stories to them, too. We always have a good time together. Wish you the best, Jack (    )41．It’s winter in February in Sydney. (    )42．Jack’s favourite teacher is Miss White. She teaches English. (    )43．There is an art show in March. (    )44．Jack can’t play football very well. (    )45．Jack works as a volunteer in an old people’s house. He is helpful. 七、补全对话 选择正确的句子补全对话。 Mr Jones: Hi, boys and girls! There is a schoolbag on the playground. 46 Lily: I don’t know. 47 Mr Jones: It’s green and white. Lily: Maybe (也许) it is Tom’s. Mr Jones: Tom, is this schoolbag yours? Tom: 48 Maybe it is Lucy’s. Mr Jones: 49 Lucy: Yes. It’s my schoolbag. Thank you very much. Mr Jones: 50 It’s so heavy (重的；沉的). Lucy: There are ten storybooks in it. A．What’s in it? B．What colour is it? C．Whose schoolbag is it? D．Is this your schoolbag, Lucy? E．No. Mine is blue. 八、书面表达 51．书面表达。 假如你是Sam，请根据思维导图提示的要点，写一写你最喜欢的季节及相关信息。开头已给出。 要求：1. 条理清晰，意思明确，句式和标点正确，书写工整、规范； 2. 运用正确的时态，注意人称。不少于5句。 My name is Sam. _________________________________________________________________ _________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 第2页，共6页 第1页，共6页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语五年级下册期末综合训练》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A C C A B C C A B B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 答案 A A A C A 1．A 【详解】句意：—你夏天经常做什么？—_________ I often go swimming.我经常去游泳。Winter.冬天。Because I like summer vacation.因为我喜欢暑假。题目问夏天经常做的事，A选项符合题意。 2．C 【详解】句意：秋季是我最____的季节。love爱，动词；best最好的，形容词；favourite最喜欢的，形容词。此时描述秋季是我最喜欢的季节。 3．C 【详解】句意：我们在星期五上午十点十分有一节体育课。in多用于较长的时间范围 (如月份、季节、年份)；on用于具体的某一天、或具体某一天的早中晚；at用于具体的时刻(几点几分)。10: 10 a.m. 是具体时间，前面要用at；Fridays是具体日期，前面要用介词on。 4．A 【详解】句意：—你最喜欢哪个季节？—春天。该句主语是you，句中有实义动词，需借助助动词do。 5．B 【详解】句意：—我们通常晚上9:30吃晚饭。—_______ 这对你的健康有害。Good job.干得好。That’s too late!太晚了！Let’s go!让我们走吧！选项B符合题意。 6．C 【详解】句意：我____星期天____下午____四点半去游泳。4:30是具体时间点，用介词at；in the afternoon在下午，是固定搭配；Sunday星期天，是具体的某一天，用介词on。 7．C 【详解】句意：我们将在儿童节举办一个派对。in用在泛指的较长时间前，for为了，on用于具体某一天或者具体节日前，Children’s Day儿童节是具体节日，介词用on。 8．A 【详解】句意：我经常在周日洗我的衣服。wash洗，动词原形，washes洗，动词的第三人称单数，washing洗，动词的现在分词或动名词。该句为一般现在时，主语为第一人称单数，动词用原形wash。 9．B 【详解】句意：看！多漂亮的______啊！leaf叶子，可数名词单数；leaves树叶，可数名词复数；flower花，可数名词单数。表泛指，可数名词用复数。 10．B 【详解】句意：冬天有很多雪。我可以在雪里玩。句子是there be句型，snow是不可数名词，be用is。 11．A 【详解】句意：你夏天在北京游泳吗？do引导的一般疑问句用do回答。 12．A 【详解】句意：—教师节是______？—它______九月。When什么时候；Where在哪里，根据答语可知是询问教师节是什么时候，又根据in+月份，选项A符合题意。 13．A 【详解】句意：我周末通常______我的妈妈去散步。with和，表伴随；and和，表并列。根据句意可知表示和，I和my mother是伴随关系，用with连接。 14．C 【详解】句意：在母亲节那天我将给我妈妈____。cooking是动名词/动词的现在分词，cooks是动词第三人称单数，cook是动词原形。will将，后接动词原形。 15．A 【详解】句意：—你最喜欢______季节？—冬天。Which哪一个(用于在特定范围内(比如四季)做选择)，符合题意；What什么(一般用于询问没有明确范围的事物)；How怎样，不符合题意。 16．swim 【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢夏天，但他不会游泳。can’t后跟动词原形，swim是动词原形。 17．does 【详解】句意：李明7点做早操。句子可用一般现在时，主语Li Ming是单数，do用第三人称单数形式does。 18．are 【详解】句意：你今天为什么购物？由be+shopping可知句子是现在进行时，主语是you，be用are。 19．sports 【详解】句意：他们在操场上做运动。play sports做运动，固定搭配。 20．goes 【详解】句意：Huahua经常在周末去野餐。根据often可知句子时态是一般现在时，主语Huahua是第三人称单数，动词go要用第三人称单数形式goes。 21． When you 【详解】句意：我5:30回家。划线部分是时间，对时间提问用疑问副词When，I变you。 22． Yes are 【详解】句意：一年有四个季节吗？根据常识可知一年有四个季节，答语为肯定回答，there are的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, there are. 23．Yes, I do.(答案不唯一) 【详解】句意：你喜欢夏天吗？题干要求根据实际情况回答，答语可为肯定回答，Do引导的一般疑问句，主语是you，肯定回答可为Yes, I do. 24． don’t have 【详解】句意：我们星期二有美术课。题目要求改为否定句，该句是一般现在时，have是实义动词，否定形式为：don’t+动词原形have。 25．Which season do you like best? 【详解】句意：你最喜欢的季节是什么？最喜欢······用like······best,原句中的favourite season可以替换为like······best的结构，故答案为Which season do you like best? 26．C 27．A 28．E 29．B 30．D 【详解】26．句意：西安的春天很暖和。选项C“是的。春天也很漂亮。”句子匹配。 27．句意：你为什么喜欢跳舞？答语回答原因，选项A“因为它很有趣。”句子匹配。 28．句意：你喜欢哪个季节？答语回答喜欢的季节，选项E“我最喜欢秋天。”句子匹配。 29．句意：我们在三月有什么？答语回答有什么，选项B“我们在三月有歌唱比赛。”句子匹配。 30．句意：你姐姐/妹妹的生日在十一月吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项D“不，它不在。”句子匹配。 31．B 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文讲了教师节，中秋节和国庆节。 【详解】31．句意：迈克现在住在_______。根据“My name is Mike. I study in Beijing.”，可知迈克现在住在北京。 32．句意：他们会给他们的老师_______。根据“We will give thank-you cards to our teachers.”，可知他们会给他们的老师感谢卡。 33．句意：迈克能在中秋节________。根据“Mid-Autumn Day is usually in September or October. I can eat mooncakes with my family.”，可知迈克能在中秋节吃月饼。 34．句意：他们会在______去长城。根据“China’s National Day is in October. We have a school trip, too. This year, we will go to the Great Wall.”，可知会在十月去长城。 35．句意：他们在______有一些美好的日子。根据“We have some wonderful days in autumn.”，可知他们在秋天有一些美好的日子。 36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C 【导语】本文介绍了蒂姆一家人的信息。 【详解】36．句意：蒂姆的生日是什么时候？In September.在九月。In October. 在十月。In November.在十一月。根据“My birthday is in October.”，可知在十月。 37．句意：蒂姆最喜欢哪个季节？根据“It’s in autumn. The weather is cool and sunny. It’s my favorite season.”，可知蒂姆最喜欢秋天。 38．句意：在蒂姆家十月有几个生日？根据“My birthday is in October. His birthday is in October, too.”，可知有2个。 39．句意：秋天的天气怎么样？It’s cool and sunny.天气凉爽晴朗。It’s hot and sunny.天气炎热晴朗。It’s cool and rainy.天气凉爽多雨。根据“It’s in autumn. The weather is cool and sunny.”，可知秋天凉爽晴朗。 40．句意：蒂姆和他的家人秋天经常做什么？Go swimming.去游泳。Pick apples.摘苹果。Climb mountains.爬山。根据“In autumn we often go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains.”，可知蒂姆和家人在秋天经常去远足，放风筝和爬山。 41．F 42．T 43．T 44．F 45．T 【导语】本文主要讲的是杰克给他的朋友分享他在悉尼的生活的一封邮件。 【详解】41．句意：悉尼的二月是冬天。根据“Winter in Sydney is from June to August and summer here is from December to February.”，可知悉尼的冬天是六月到八月。 42．句意：杰克最喜欢的老师是怀特女士。她教英语。根据“Miss White is my English teacher. I like her best. ”，可知他最喜欢的老师是教英语的怀特女士。 43．句意：三月有一场艺术展。根据“In March, we have an art show.”，可知三月有一场艺术展。 44．句意：杰克足球踢得不太好。根据“I’m good at football.”，可知杰克擅长踢足球。 45．句意：杰克在养老院做志愿者。他是乐于助人的。根据“ I work as a volunteer(志愿者)in an old people’s house. I help the old people clean their rooms.”，可知杰克在养老院做志愿者且乐于助人。 46．C 47．B 48．E 49．D 50．A 【导语】本文讨论了书包。 【详解】46．上句说操场上有一个书包。下句说我不知道。可知这句问是谁的书包，选项C“它是谁的书包？” 47．下句说它是绿色和白色的。可知这句问颜色，选项B“它是什么颜色的？” 48．上句问汤姆，这个书包是你的吗？可知这句用yes或no回答，选项E“不。我的是蓝色的。” 49．根据下句可知这句是一般疑问句，选项D“露西，这是你的书包吗？” 50．下文说它里面有十本故事书。可知这句问里面有什么，选项A“它里面有什么？” 51．范文：                                                                           My favourite season       I'm Sam. My favourite season is summer. The weather is hot. In summer, there are some special days. They are Children’s Day and summer vacation. I often go swimming and play sports. 【详解】1.题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时，人称是第一人称。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：summer夏天，hot热的，special days特殊的日子，summer vacation暑假，go swimming去游泳 参考句型：My favourite season is...；I often... 答案第2页，共6页 答案第1页，共6页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $