2025-2026学年译林版高一英语下学期暑假作业 第2周

**基本信息** 2025-2026译林版高一年级暑假作业第2周试卷，以120分钟150分的题量，通过听力、阅读、语言运用及写作四大模块，融合环保、艺术、健康、科技等真实情境，考查语言能力与跨文化思维，适配暑期巩固与素养提升需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话、校园/社会场景|通过志愿者活动、科学展等话题，考查信息抓取与情感推断（语言能力）| |阅读|20题/50分|应用文（比赛通知）、说明文（毕加索艺术/室内污染）、议论文（热浪研究）|A篇插画比赛渗透文化传承，C篇室内污染引导批判性思维（文化意识/思维品质）| |语言运用|25题/30分|完形填空（医患沟通）、语法填空（中医国际化）|完形填空聚焦人文关怀，语法填空结合传统文化创新表达（学习能力）| |写作|2题/40分|倡议信（文明礼仪）、记叙文续写（角色理解）|续写题通过戏剧角色冲突，培养共情与创新表达（思维品质）|

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。My sister loves animals. He often helps exercise our neighbour's dogs by walking them. He wants to be an animal doctor when he grows up. That's nice for me. I'd rather be a doctor working for wild animals. My sister loves animals. He often helps exercise our neighbour's dogs by walking them. He wants to be an animal doctor when he grows up. That's nice for me. I'd rather be a doctor working for wild animals. What time is IT? The football match starts at five fifteen PM. You've got plenty of time. Is four thirty PM now. And my favorite TV show starts in five minutes. What time is IT the football match does at five fifteen PM? You've got plenty of time. Is is four thirty PM now? And my favorite TV show starts in five minutes. Try some of this cake I made. I hope I didn't let you down. IT tastes great. You've done a great job. I was worried just now. I'll use this method to make more later. Try some of this cake I made. I hope I didn't let you down. IT tastes great. You've done a great job. I was worried just now. I'll use this method to make more later. I've been taking skating lessons I once . try to learn, but I found IT difficult to even stand up. I don't have a problem with that, but I don't like heights plus the equipment expensive. I've been taking . skating lessons learn. but I found IT difficult to even stand up. I don't have a problem with that, but I don't like heights, plus the equipment is expensive. I love playing this adventure game about learning french. That game levels are so hard and there are so many chAllenges. but it's exciting when you get over them. Have you ever got stuck sometimes? But I enjoy the tough parts. I love playing this adventure game about learning french. That game levels are so hard and there are so many chAllenges. but it's exciting when you get over them. Have you ever got . stuck sometimes? But I enjoy the tough parts. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I'm a little concerned. Licht a lot in class this morning. Yeah, this has been going on for a while. Shall we suggest you see a doctor? I'm afraid that he might think we're worried about getting sick from her. I don't want to make her feel worse. but what if it's something serious? Maybe we should just tell her we are worried and let her decide what to do. All right, i'll talk to her after I return the books to the library. I'm a little concerned. Licht a lot in class this morning. Yeah, this has been going on for a while. Shall we suggest you see a doctor? I'm afraid that he might think we're worried about getting sick from her. I don't want to make her feel worse. but what if it's something serious? Maybe we should just tell her we are worried and let her decide what to do. All right, i'll talk to her after I return the books to the library. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Max, did you enjoy the science fair yesterday? Yes, I loved IT sophie, especially the robots. They could move around and even talk. I was excited about the chemistry section. The way they showed the colorful reactions encouraged me to learn more. The space section was so cool as well. I didn't know how much bigger some planets are compared to the earth before. Did you see the model of mars? Yes, IT made me want to travel into space in the future. Max, did you enjoy the science fair yesterday? Yes, I love IT sophie, especially the robots. They could move around and even talk. I was excited about the chemistry section. The way they showed the colorful reactions encouraged me to learn more. The space section was so cool as well. I didn't know how much bigger some planets are compared to the earth before. Did you see the model of mars? Yes, IT made me want to travel into space in the future. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。How do you like this painting? Look at all these strange lines . and colors. Yeah, IT doesn't aim to show real things. Instead, IT focuses more on feelings rather than figures or an exact scene. Really, I just looked at disorganized to me. IT might seem that way, but look at the colors, the blues and Greens create a calm environment, don't you think? Now that you mention IT, yes, IT does feel kind of . peaceful exactly. And see those red lines add something unusual that goes against the calm. Oh, I get IT now. It's like the artist wants to show that even in peaceful moments, there can be some stress. How do you like this painting? Look at all these strange lines . and colors. Yeah, IT doesn't aim to show real things. Instead, IT focuses more on feelings rather than figures or an exact scene. Really, I just look at disorganized. To me. IT might seem that way. But look at the colors. The blues and Greens create a calm environment. Don't do you think now that you mention IT, yes, IT does feel kind of peaceful exactly. And see those red lines, they add something unusual that goes against the calm. Oh, I get IT. Now it's like the artist wants to show that even in peaceful moments, there can be some stress. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Mom and dad told me you did something really good last weekend. What was a diary? IT was a clean up activity near the river. What did you do? We picked . up litter and cleared out some unwanted plants. IT was hard work, but I really enjoyed IT. IT felt good to see our city looking cleaner and more beautiful. I always wanted to do something like that was IT hard to volunteer. Not really. I just signed up online and the organizer emailed me all the details. I met lots of friendly people too. Would you do IT again? definitely. I learned a lot about how litter has an impact on animals. We humans hurt them without even realizing . that that's bad. I'll go and to volunteer with you next time. That'll be great. Hammer, we can also make posters to tell others about IT in our community. I'm sure some neighbors would be up for lending a hand. Mom and dad told me you did something really good last weekend. What was a diary? IT was a clean up activity near the river. What did you do? We picked . up litter and cleared out some unwanted plants. IT was hard work, but I really enjoyed IT. IT felt good to see our city look cleaner and more beautiful. I always wanted to do something like that was IT hard to volunteer. Not really. I just signed up online and the organizer emailed me all the details. I met lots of friendly people too. Would you do IT again? definitely. I learned a lot about how litter has an impact on animals. We humans hurt them without even realizing IT. That's bad. I'll go and volunteer with you next time. That will be great. hammer. We can also make posters to tell others about IT in our community. I'm sure some neighbors would be up for lending a hand. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。This is your schools director, mister you. I hope you've had a great summer. I haven't seen many of you since before last spring exams and a senior graduation. Today is the first page of a news story. School sometimes feels like just test Marks, but it's so much more than that. It's about discovering what likes you up, learning from those around you and figuring out who you are. The main chAllenge for all of you this year is to stay open minded. Growth comes from a stepping outside your comfort zone. To help with that, we're making some changes. You'll still have group activities, tests and study periods, but now we're adding more projects where students can work. Alona, through these, you can find out what you're really into. These projects are your chances to take the lead in your own learning IT might also give you an idea of what you want to study in university later. That's all from me. Next, some excEllent teachers will share their plans for your new term. This is your school's director. Mister you. I hope you've had a great summer. I haven't seen many of you since before last spring exams and the senior graduation. Today is the first page of a news story. School sometimes feels like just text Marks, but it's so much more than that. It's about discovering what lights you up, learning from those around you and figuring out who you are. The main chAllenge for all of you this year is to stay open minded. Growth comes from stepping outside your comfort zone. To help with that, we're making some changes. You'll still have group activities, tests and study periods, but now we're adding more projects where students can work. Alona, through these, you can find out what you're really into. These projects are your chances to take the lead in your own learning IT might also give you an idea of what you want to study in university later. That's all from me. Next, some excEllent teachers will share their plans for your new term. 【2025—2026英语暑假作业】译林版 高一年级 第2周 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man’s sister want to do? A. Walk dogs for others. B. Provide medical care for pets. C. Do something for wild animals. 2. When does the woman’s favorite TV show start? A. At 4:30 p.m. B. At 4:35 p.m. C. At 5:15 p.m. 3. How does the woman probably feel at last? A. Encouraged. B. Worried. C. Disappointed. 4. What problem did the man have with skiing? A. He was afraid of heights. B. He failed to keep balance. C. He couldn’t afford the equipment. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Bad sides of a game. B. Language-learning ways. C. Challenges in a learning game. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a bookshop. 7. What will the man do first? A. See a doctor. B. Talk to Lily. C. Go to the library. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. Which section interested Sophie most at the science fair? A. The AI section. B. The space section. C. The chemistry section. 9. What did the speakers do at the science fair? A. They saw the model of Mars. B. They saw some science research. C. They learned more about spaceships. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10. What does the woman say the painting is more about? A. Feelings. B. Figures. C. Scenes. 11. What was the man’s first impression of the painting? A. It looked like real things. B. It was not so organized. C. It was too colorful. 12. Which color shows the artist’s unique idea? A. Green. B. Blue. C. Red. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Husband and wife. C. Neighbors. 14. What did Gary do last weekend? A. He guided tourists around the city. B. He took part in a clean-up activity. C. He planted trees along a river. 15. What will Emma do next time? A. Join Gary to do volunteer work. B. Email the organizer directly. C. Make more friends. 16. Why does Gary suggest making posters? A. To decorate the community. B. To encourage others to volunteer. C. To raise money for hurt animals. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. When is the speech probably given? A. At the end of exams. B. On the first day of a new term. C. At the beginning of the graduation event. 18. What is the main challenge for the students in school? A. To get higher marks. B. To apply to university. C. To keep an open mind. 19. What change will the school probably make this year? A. Including more independent projects. B. Reducing the number of tests. C. Canceling group activities. 20. Who is going to give a speech next? A. A student leader. B. A school director. C. A classroom teacher. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Illustration Competition Enter the competition which is most respected and admired in the industry for creativity in illustration, the Communication Arts Illustration Competition. Selected by distinguished professionals, the winning entries will be distributed worldwide in the Communication Arts Illustration Annual and on commarts.com, ensuring important exposure of the creations. Each winner will receive a professionalized Award of Excellence, made from solid aluminum, and an award certificate. Communication Art's Award of Excellence is one of the most desired awards. If your work is chosen, winning will place you in the highest ranks of your profession. What to Enter with Any illustration first published or produced is qualified. Entries may originate from any country. Descriptions in English are necessary for the judges to read. Entries Can Be Submitted in the Following Formats Digital Images: RGB images in JPG format with a maximum file size of 2 MB. GIF images may be livelier, but would be turned down, and so would the PNG ones. Motion Entries: In MOV, MP4 or MPG format, with a maximum file size of 500 MB. Illustration Competition Categories & Entry Fees Category Single illustration Series of illustrations Books (covers, jackets, etc. ) $40 $80 (limit of 5) Motion (media for films, videos, etc.) $90 $180 (limit of 3) Student Work $20 (Image) $45 (Video) $40 (Images, limit of 5) $90 (Video, limit of 3) For more categories, please download the category PDF. Late Fees Entries must be registered no later than Jan. 13. Entries registered after that date will be charged a fee of $10 each. No entries can be registered after Jan. 27. 21．What will the winner gain? A．A personalized award certificate. B．Wide recognition in the industry. C．Exposure to world­famous works. D．A bonus from Communication Arts. 22．Which of the following is unfit for the competition? A．A student work from Argentina. B．A newly produced motion entry. C．A PNG image with a file size of 1 MB. D．A series for covers of three illustrations. 23．How much should be paid for three cover illustrations submitted on Jan. 20? A．$80.　　　　　　　 B．$90. C．$110. D．$120. B If you love art then, “Picasso” is going to speak a lot, and modern art is a result of Picasso’ s works and he stands by as one of the legendary figures to give birth to modern art. Pablo Picasso was a Spanish artist who was born on October 25, 1881. Picasso wasn’t just a painter of his time, he was a painter and his talent didn’t just stop there. He was a sculptor, printmaker, stage designer, and ceramicist. Due to his amazing skills, he became an outstanding figure in all of these fields. One of Pablo’s amazing achievements was showing realism and the surrounding culture through his art. Picasso along with another painter Georges Braque gave cubism birth. Cubism was a very unique art representing realism. Cubism was inspired due to the circumstances of the early 20th century. Picasso’s immersion in art did not stop with cubism as he wanted to make something more inspirational and thus came into existence — Collage. Collage was a different kind of art in which Picasso mixed several signs and gave them a viable meaning. Picasso received training from his father who himself was an art teacher and a painter as well. Just at the age of 16, Pablo had already lost a liking to traditional art techniques and he desired to introduce something new. His exploration began when he joined the Academy of San Fernando in Madrid. That is when he came to know about his dislikeness of the traditional ways. He began to experiment with different styles of art. With time, Picasso’s style continued to develop. He explored different grounds like still life. His work was bold and he always preferred to use innovative perspective. Picasso also did well in other forms of art. His most famous and politically charged work was “Guernica”. He produced this in response to the Spanish Civil War when the town of Guernica suffered a horrifying bombing. To this day, his work is a representation of war horrors. On April 8, 1973, Picasso passed away in the city of Mougins, France. He left behind a legacy of art that is celebrated still to this day. 24．What does the birth of Cubism show? A．Traditional art forms are permanent. B．It originates from the realities of the early 20th century. C．Competition lies in art movements of that time. D．Art needs simplifying for the general public. 25．What can we conclude about Picasso’s early training? A．It restricted his creativity due to rigid rules. B．It inspired him to challenge traditional art. C．It made him abandon sculpture. D．It was unrelated to his later success. 26．Why did Picasso create “Guernica”? A．To showcase his technical skills in realism. B．To express his political views against war. C．To celebrate Spanish cultural heritage. D．To experiment with abstract forms. 27．How might Picasso’s works be described according to the text? A．Best-known in the field of sculpture. B．Rooted in his rejection of the past art patterns. C．Celebrated for its diversity and lasting influence. D．Focused on the contemporary art discussions. C The World Health Organization warns that millions of people are dying every year from indoor air pollution. Nearly three billion people are unable to use clean fuels and technologies for cooking, heating as well as lighting. These findings show that the use of deadly fuels in inefficient stoves, space heaters or lights is to blame for many of these deaths. WHO officials say indoor pollution leads to early deaths from stroke, heart and lung disease, childhood pneumonia and lung cancer. Women and girls are the main victims. These diseases can often result from the burning of solid fuels. These fuels include wood, coal, animal waste, crop waste and charcoal. The United Nations found that more than 95 percent of households in sub-Saharan Africa depend on solid fuels for cooking. It says huge populations in India, China and Latin American countries, such as Guatemala and Peru,are also at risk. Nigel Brace is a professor of Public Health at the University of Liverpool. He says researchers are developing good cook-stoves and other equipment to burn fuels in a more efficient way.There are already multiple technologies available for use in clean fuels.There is really quite an effective and reasonably low-cost alcohol stove made by Dometic (a Sweden-based company) that is now being tested out. LPG (Liquefield Petroleum Gas) cook is obviously widely available and efforts are under way to make those efficient. Another interesting development is electric induction stoves. WHO experts note that some new, safe and low-cost technologies that could help are already available. In India, you can buy an induction stove for about $8.00. And in Africa you can buy a solar lamp for less than $1.00. But this,the agency says, is just a start. It is urging developing countries to use cleaner fuels and increase access to cleaner and more modern cooking and heating appliances/devices. 28．What does the indoor pollution mainly result from? A．Poisonous fuels. B．High technology. C．Space heaters. D．Solar energy. 29．How is Paragraph 3 mainly developed? A．By showing differences. B．By describing a process. C．By making a list. D．By analyzing data. 30．What can we infer from the passage? A．Indoor pollution results in some deaths. B．Most of the deaths are in developing countries. C．The solid fuels are used in more effective ways. D．There is no indoor pollution in developed countries. 31．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．LPG cooks are being tested out. B．Alcohol stoves are widely used now. C．Electric induction stoves are expensive. D．Solar lamps are very cheap in Africa. D A new study has found that some of the hottest heatwaves in history happened a long time ago and were not well known. Scientists from the University of Bristol did this research and said that as our world gets warmer, we can expect even hotter heatwaves in the future. The study found five very hot heatwaves that were not talked about much. Dr. Vikki Thompson, who led the study, said that the heatwave in Canada and the United States was very surprising, but there were even hotter ones in the past. She also said that using what we know about the climate, we can guess that very hot days will get more common in the next 100 years. Heatwaves can cause a lot of problems. The one in western North America was very bad and caused many catastrophes. It also started big fires that damaged many things and ruined crops. People will remember this heatwave because it caused so much damage. Even though the hottest places are not always the ones that have the biggest problems, they are often connected. Knowing more about the very hot days and where they happen can help protect the most vulnerable regions. Professor Dann Mitchell, who also worked on the study, said that climate change is a big health problem for everyone on Earth. He pointed out that many heatwaves in places that are not very rich were not noticed. When a country gets very hot, it can cause many people to die, especially if the temperature is not normal for them. The University of Bristol cares about the problems caused by climate change and wants to help fix them. In 2019, it was the first university in the UK to say that there is a climate emergency (紧急情况). 32．What can we expect about heatwaves in the future? A．They will decrease in amount. B．They will only affect certain regions. C．They will have no impact on global health. D．They will increase in degree over the coming century. 33．What does the underlined word “catastrophes” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Cuts in food production. B．Events resulting in great loss. C．Activities held by government. D．Something important to environment. 34．Why is it important to understand where the hottest heatwaves have happened? A．To predict where the next heatwave will happen. B．To find the connection between heatwaves and crop yields. C．To help take measures to protect the most vulnerable regions. D．To determine which countries need to reduce their greenhouse gas. 35．What can we know from paragraph 5? A．Climate change has had a great influence on health. B．The heatwaves outside of the developed world are always noticed. C．The death rate related to the climate change is expected to be lower. D．Developing countries are warned of the influences of climate change. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Be a Green Child What does it mean to be green? “Green” is more than just a color. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment. What can we do? 36 Reduce It! 37 For instance, a shorter shower means you used less water and less fuel since your house uses to run the heater that warmed up the water. Reuse It! Sometimes people call ours a “throwaway society”. It means that we’re a little too willing to throw away old things and buy new things. 38 For instance, if your baby brother becomes older and loses interest in his plastic basketball hoop (篮圈), why not give it to another family who has a little kid? Recycle It! Recycling has never been easier. Many communities will pick it up right in front of your house and some towns even require it. Recycled goods go to a recycling center, where they can be turned into new cans, bottles, and paper. Enjoy It! It’s true that rubbish and pollution are problems, but the Earth remains a huge and beautiful place that’s ready for you to explore. 39 Go for a hike, visit local nature centers and gardens, and climb up mountains. But before you travel the globe, take a look at your own backyard. Is there a spot where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden? 40 A．Read a book to have a good rest. B．Here’s a four-step guide to being green. C．Turn off the water when you’re brushing your teeth. D．When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the Earth. E．You can start locally by visiting the naturally beautiful spots in your city. F．You can watch with pride as your tree takes root and your garden plants grow. G．Many times, even if you no longer need something, someone else just might. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Emily Chen is a doctor at a top hospital. She felt proud of her good medical 41 and knowledge, which were often praised by patients. But her 42 changed a lot when her mother got very serious lung cancer (stage IV). This 43 incident made Dr. Chen see how the hospital system works from the side of 44 for the first time. When her mother was getting treatment, Dr. Chen could 45 see how confused (困惑的) and scared patients often are. She noticed her mother had a hard time 46 the difficult medical words and too many treatment 47 that doctors and nurses talked about. Dr. Chen realized this problem was about 48 . So she decided to start spending more time 49 medical terms in easy words and answering questions carefully—not just for her mother, but for all the people she 50 . Her mother’s 51 gave her a good idea. Dr. Chen set up a program in her department to help patients, which taught hospital workers to talk to patients with 52 , making sure patients felt that people 53 them and understood them during treatment. Her program has helped many patients take an active part in their own care. It 54 that caring about others can turn doctor-patient talks into working together like 55 . 41．A．reports B．tests C．tools D．skills 42．A．thought B．position C．goal D．personality 43．A．messy B．cruel C．fresh D．strange 44．A．families B．doctors C．patients D．nurses 45．A．suddenly B．clearly C．carefully D．freely 46．A．repeating B．spelling C．understanding D．trusting 47．A．choices B．periods C．rooms D．predictions 48．A．availability B．convenience C．education D．communication 49．A．translating B．explaining C．recording D．learning 50．A．liked B．admired C．mentioned D．helped 51．A．experience B．attitude C．support D．bravery 52．A．warmth B．confidence C．humor D．firmness 53．A．deal with B．speak of C．listened to D．looked at 54．A．concludes B．considers C．expects D．shows 55．A．winners B．partners C．relatives D．competitors 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Heihe, a city on the border (边界) between China and Russia, has become a place where people from both sides go for health care. In 2024, more than 600 Russian patients went to the 56 (tradition) Chinese medicine (TCM) hospital in Heihe and got treatments there. 57 (help) more international patients, the hospital sets up a medical team speaking two languages. TCM is now more well-known around the world. China has already made 58 (agreement) to work with over 40 countries and groups on TCM, and also plans to train 1,300 TCM experts from Belt and Road countries by 2028. TCM is also liked by young Chinese people, 59 (especial) those living in cities. The hospital in Heihe sells easy-to-carry health products. These include teas for losing weight, small bags 60 keep mosquitoes (蚊子) away, and so on. In Shanghai, ice cream with herbal (草药的) tastes is very popular 61 young people. On Xiaohongshu, 62 social media app, topics like Baduanjin have been looked at nearly 900 million times. The topic “TCM Tea” has 1.68 billion views. People share videos of moxibustion (a TCM treatment using burning herbs) and herbal drinks. These 63 (use) to help with problems like not being able to sleep and tired eyes from looking at screens. TCM comes from old traditions, but it is also changing to fit today’s world. Now it 64 (reach) more people around the world, 65 (include) young ones. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假设你是李华，是校学生会主席。近期你们学校开展了“践行文明礼仪，共建模范班级”的主题活动。请你以学生会的名义，面向全体同学写一封倡议信，内容包括： 1．倡议目的; 2．具体做法(如礼貌待人，团结互助等); 3．发出号召。 参考词汇：文明礼仪 civilized etiquette 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右; 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Proposal on Building a Model Class Dear fellow students, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Union 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Molly and Maye were good friends, like sisters, not only because they were always in the same class, but also they shared an interest—both of them were crazy about acting. Before this summer holiday, their school was to hold the annual “School Play”, wanting a whole set of actors. That was their luck. “I’d like to play a role in the show.” Molly told herself. After reading the notice, she learned that the play was named Rapunzel, who was a magic princess. Another leading role was an evil witch (女巫) stealing Rapunzel to keep herself young forever. Immediately, Molly and Maye were both attracted by the role of princess. Apart from them, there were about twenty other girls interested in this role as well. So an audition (试镜) would be needed to choose the most suitable one. “Do you really want to play the princess, Maye?” they walked home, arm in arm. “Yes, a little. And you?” Maye replied. Long silence... Several weeks before the audition, they practiced and practiced. With time speeding by, Molly’s confidence grew and she felt happy with her acting. The morning of the audition arrived at last. Unbelievable! So many students crowded into the school hall to appreciate and witness the moment. Nervous though Molly was, she took a deep breath and recalled what she had practiced. During the audition, she tried her best to present her best self, and she was sure that she could make it. After an anxiety-filled hour, the result of the audition came out. Molly didn’t even dare to check the result in person. Standing outside the crowd, she heard someone shouting, “Maye is the princess!” What was worse, Molly was shocked to learn that she was given the role of “witch”! 注意： 1、续写词数应为150左右; 2、请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Molly rushed home and burst out crying when her mother came. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ A few days later, the big day for the play arrived. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 【答案】1-5 BBABC 6-10 ACCAA 11-15 BCABA 16-20 BBCAC 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．C 【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了插画创意比赛的相关事宜。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Each winner will receive a professionalized Award of Excellence...in the highest ranks of your profession. ”可知， 比赛的获奖者可以在行业内受到广泛认可。 22．细节理解题。根据Entries Can Be Submitted in the Following Formats部分中的“Digital Images...and so would the PNG ones. ”可知， PNG图片格式的参赛作品是不符合比赛要求的。 23．细节理解题。根据Illustration Competition Categories & Entry Fees部分中的“Series of illustrations: Books (covers, jackets, etc. ) : $80 (limit of 5)”和Late Fees部分中的“Entries must be registered...be charged a fee of $10 each. ”可知， 在1月20日注册的3本封面插图将收取费用：$80＋3×$10＝$110。 【答案】24．B 25．B 26．B 27．C 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了现代艺术的传奇人物巴勃罗・毕加索。他不仅是画家，还在雕塑、版画制作、舞台设计和陶艺等领域成就卓越。文中阐述了他在艺术上的诸多贡献，如与乔治・布拉克共同创立立体主义，开创拼贴艺术，以及创作具有政治意义的《格尔尼卡》等，展现了他在艺术领域的多样性和深远影响。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Cubism was inspired due to the circumstances of the early 20th century.(立体主义的产生是受到20世纪初的环境所启发)”可知，立体主义的诞生是受到20世纪初的环境启发，也就是源于当时的现实情况。故选B项。 25．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Just at the age of 16, Pablo had already lost a liking to traditional art techniques and he desired to introduce something new.(年仅16岁时，巴勃罗就已经不再喜欢传统的艺术技法，他渴望引入一些新的东西)”以及“That is when he came to know about his dislikeness of the traditional ways. He began to experiment with different styles of art(就是在那时，他意识到自己不喜欢传统的方式。他开始尝试不同的艺术风格)”可知，毕加索在早期接受父亲的训练后，不喜欢传统艺术技法，渴望创新并开始尝试不同的艺术风格，即早期训练激励他挑战传统艺术。故选B项。 26．推理判断题。根据文章第五段“His most famous and politically charged work was “Guernica”. He produced this in response to the Spanish Civil War when the town of Guernica suffered a horrifying bombing(他最著名且带有政治色彩的作品是《格尔尼卡》。他创作这幅作品是为了回应西班牙内战，当时格尔尼卡镇遭受了可怕的轰炸)”可知，《格尔尼卡》是毕加索针对西班牙内战中格尔尼卡镇遭受可怕轰炸而创作的，且是具有政治色彩的作品，由此可推知他创作该作品是为了表达反对战争的政治观点。故选B项。 27．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Picasso wasn’t just a painter of his time, he was a painter and his talent didn’t just stop there. He was a sculptor, printmaker, stage designer, and ceramicist. Due to his amazing skills, he became an outstanding figure in all of these fields(毕加索不仅仅是他那个时代的画家，他的才华不止于此。他还是一位雕塑家、版画家、舞台设计师和陶艺家。凭借其惊人的技艺，他在所有这些领域都成为了杰出人物)”可知，毕加索既是一位画家，同时还是一位雕塑家、版画家、舞台设计师和陶艺家；再根据第五段“He explored different grounds like still life. His work was bold and he always preferred to use innovative perspective(他探索了静物等不同领域。他的作品很大胆，而且他总是倾向于采用创新的视角)”可知，毕加索的作品很大胆，而且总是倾向于采用创新的视角；最后一段指出“He left behind a legacy of art that is celebrated still to this day(他留下的艺术遗产至今仍被人们传颂)”可知，毕加索的作品至今仍被人们传颂。由此可推断，毕加索的作品以其多样性和持久的影响力而闻名。故选C项。 【答案】28．A 29．C 30．B 31．D 【分析】这是一篇说明文。世界卫生组织警告称，每年有数百万人死于室内空气污染。近30亿人无法使用清洁燃料和技术来做饭、取暖和照明。文章说明了室内污染导致死亡的主要原因、引发疾病以及应对措施等。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据第二段“These findings show that the use of deadly fuels in inefficient stoves, space heaters or lights is to blame for many of these deaths.(这些发现表明，在低效的炉子、空间加热器或照明中使用致命燃料是造成许多死亡的原因)”可知，室内污染的主要原因是有毒燃料。故选A。 29．推理判断题。根据第三段“WHO officials say indoor pollution leads to early deaths from stroke, heart and lung disease, childhood pneumonia and lung cancer. Women and girls are the main victims. These diseases can often result from the burning of solid fuels. These fuels include wood, coal, animal waste, crop waste and charcoal.(世卫组织官员说，室内污染会导致中风、心脏病和肺病、儿童肺炎和肺癌等疾病的过早死亡。妇女和女童是主要受害者。这些疾病往往是由燃烧固体燃料引起的。这些燃料包括木材、煤炭、动物粪便、作物粪便和木炭)”可推知，第三段主要是通过列举来展开的。故选C。 30．推理判断题。根据第四段“The United Nations found that more than 95 percent of households in sub-Saharan Africa depend on solid fuels for cooking. It says huge populations in India, China and Latin American countries, such as Guatermala and Peru,are also at risk.(联合国发现，撒哈拉以南非洲地区超过95%的家庭依靠固体燃料做饭。该组织说，印度、中国以及危地马拉和秘鲁等拉美国家的大量人口也面临风险)”可推知，大多数死亡发生在发展中国家。故选B。 31．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“And in Africa you can buy a solar lamp for less than $1.00.(在非洲，你花不到1美元就能买到一盏太阳能灯)”可知，D选项“太阳能灯在非洲很便宜”正确。故选D。 【答案】32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述研究发现历史上曾有更强热浪，未来高温将更频发，气候变化危害健康。 【详解】32．细节理解题。根据第二段中“She also said that using what we know about the climate, we can guess that very hot days will get more common in the next 100 years.(她还表示，利用我们对气候的了解，我们可以猜测，在未来100年里，极端炎热的日子将变得更加普遍。)”可知，未来极端炎热的日子会变得更普遍，即热浪的强度会增加。故选D。 33．词句猜测题。根据第三段中“The one in western North America was very bad and caused many catastrophes. It also started big fires that damaged many things and ruined crops.(北美西部的那次热浪尤为严重，造成了catastrophes。它还引发了大规模火灾，损毁诸多设施、毁坏农作物。)”可知，热浪引发了大火，破坏了许多东西，毁坏了庄稼，这些都是巨大的损失，所以catastrophes意思是“导致巨大损失的事件”。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Knowing more about the very hot days and where they happen can help protect the most vulnerable regions.(更多地了解极端炎热的日子以及它们发生的地点，有助于保护最脆弱的地区。)”可知，了解极端炎热的日子及其发生地点有助于保护最脆弱的地区。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据第五段中“Professor Dann Mitchell, who also worked on the study, said that climate change is a big health problem for everyone on Earth.(同样参与这项研究的丹·米切尔教授表示，气候变化对地球上的每个人来说都是一个巨大的健康问题。)”可知，气候变化对地球上的每个人来说都是一个巨大的健康问题，即气候变化对健康有很大的影响。故选A。 【答案】36．B 37．D 38．G 39．E 40．F 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍如何成为环保孩子，给出了四个步骤的建议，包括减少使用、重复使用、回收利用和享受自然。 【详解】36．根据上文“What can we do?(我们能做什么呢？)”以及下文各段落小标题“Reduce It!(减少使用！)”“Reuse It!(重复使用！)”“Recycle It!(回收利用！)”“Enjoy It!(享受它！)”可知，空处应是承上启下，引出下文关于如何成为环保孩子的四个步骤。B选项“以下是一份四步环保指南。”总领下文，引出四个具体方法，符合语境。故选B项。 37．根据本段小标题“Reduce It!(减少使用！)”以及下文“For instance, a shorter shower means you used less water and less fuel since your house uses to run the heater that warmed up the water.(例如，缩短淋浴时间意味着你用了更少的水和燃料，因为你的房子需要运行加热水的加热器。)”可知，本段主要讲的是减少使用资源对环保的好处。D选项“当你少使用一些东西时，你就为地球做了一件好事。”点明减少使用的意义，与小标题及后文举例内容一致，符合语境。故选D项。 38．根据上文“Sometimes people call ours a ‘throwaway society’. It means that we’re a little too willing to throw away old things and buy new things.(有时人们称我们的社会为‘一次性社会’。这意味着我们有点太愿意扔掉旧东西，买新东西。)”以及下文“For instance, if your baby brother becomes older and loses interest in his plastic basketball hoop (篮圈), why not give it to another family who has a little kid?(例如，如果你的小弟弟长大了，对他的塑料篮球圈失去了兴趣，为什么不把它送给另一个有小孩的家庭呢？)”可知，本段讲旧物品可以转给有需要的人。G选项“很多时候，即使你不再需要某样东西，别人可能正好需要。”承接上文，引出后文的具体例子，解释重复利用的做法，符合语境。故选G项。 39．根据上文“It’s true that rubbish and pollution are problems, but the Earth remains a huge and beautiful place that’s ready for you to explore.(的确，垃圾和污染是个问题，但地球仍然是一个巨大而美丽的地方，等待你去探索。)”以及下文“Go for a hike, visit local nature centers and gardens, and climb up mountains.(去徒步旅行，参观当地的自然中心和花园，爬山。)”可知，此处建议探索自然美景。E选项“你可以从当地开始，游览城市里自然美丽的景点。”承接上文探索地球的话题，并引出后文的具体活动，符合语境。故选E项。 40．根据上文“But before you travel the globe, take a look at your own backyard. Is there a spot where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden?(但在你环游世界之前，先看看你自己的后院。有没有地方可以种一棵树，或者建一个小果园或菜园？)”可知，此处建议在家附近种树、种菜。F选项“你可以自豪地看着你的树生根，花园里的植物茁壮成长。”承接上文种树、打造菜园的做法，描述后续成果，符合语境。故选F项。 【答案】41．D 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．B 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．D 51．A 52．A 53．C 54．D 55．B 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了医生艾米丽・陈因母亲患晚期肺癌，从患者视角体会到医患沟通中存在的问题，随后不仅改变自身沟通方式，还在科室设立项目培训工作人员以温暖态度与患者沟通，最终证明关怀能让医患从单向沟通转变为伙伴式合作，助力患者积极参与治疗。 【详解】41．考查名词词义辨析。句意为：她为自己出色的医疗技能和专业知识感到自豪，这些经常受到患者的称赞。A. reports报告；B. tests测验；C. tools工具；D. skills技巧，技艺。根据上文“Emily Chen is a doctor at a top hospital.”以及空后“which were often praised by patients”可知，作为一名医生，她因为医疗技能与专业知识出色而受到病人称赞。故选D。 42．考查名词词义辨析。句意为：但当她的母亲患上严重的肺癌（4期）时，她的想法发生了很大变化。A. thought想法；B. position位置，姿势；C. goal目标；D. personality个性，人格。根据下文“Dr. Chen realized this problem”可知，她为自己出色的医疗技能和专业知识感到自豪，但是母亲患癌后的经历让她的想法发生了改变。故选A。 43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：这一残酷的事件让陈医生首次从患者的角度看到了医院体系的运作方式。A. messy混乱的；B. cruel残酷的；C. fresh新鲜的；D. strange奇怪的。根据上文“her mother got very serious lung cancer (stage IV)”以及空后“incident”可知，此处指母亲肺癌晚期这一残酷的事情。故选B。 44．考查名词词义辨析。句意为：这一残酷的事件让陈医生首次从患者的角度看到了医院体系的运作方式。A. families家庭；B. doctors医生；C. patients病人，患者；D. nurses护士。根据下文“see how confused (困惑的) and scared patients often are”可知，陈医生母亲患肺癌，她第一次从病人的角度看医院的运作方式。故选C。 45．考查副词词义辨析。句意为：在母亲接受治疗期间，陈医生能清晰地看到患者通常是多么困惑和恐惧。A. suddenly突然地；B. clearly清楚地，清晰地；C. carefully仔细地；D. freely自由地。根据上文“When her mother was getting treatment”可知，作为病人家属，陈医生在母亲接受治疗时，清楚地了解到患者的情绪与感受。故选B。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意为：她注意到，母亲很难理解医生和护士所说的难懂的医学术语以及太多的治疗选择。A. repeating重复；B. spelling拼写，招致；C. understanding理解；D. trusting信任。根据上文“how confused (困惑的) and scared patients often are”以及下文“the difficult medical words”可知，患者很难理解医生们所说的专业术语。故选C。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意为：她注意到，母亲很难理解医生和护士所说的难懂的医学术语以及太多的治疗选择。A. choices选择；B. periods时期；C. rooms房间；D. predictions预言，预测。根据上文“too many treatment”以及常识可知，医生向患者说明不同的治疗方案，此处指治疗选择太多，让病人困惑，难以决定。故选A。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意为：陈医生意识到，这个问题与沟通有关。A. availability可用性，可得性；B. convenience方便，便利；C. education教育；D. communication交流。根据上文“her mother had a hard time understanding the difficult medical words and too many treatment choices that doctors and nurses talked about”可知，患者听不懂术语、对治疗选择感到困惑是医生与患者之间的信息传递不畅，是沟通、交流方面的问题。故选D。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意为：因此，她决定花更多时间用简单的语言解释医学术语，并认真回答问题——不仅是为了她的母亲，也是为了所有她帮助的人。A. translating翻译；B. explaining解释；C. recording记录，记载，录制；D. learning学习。根据下文“in easy words and answering questions carefully”可知，此处指她用简单的语言解释专业术语。故选B。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意为：因此，她决定花更多时间用简单的语言解释医学术语，并认真回答问题——不仅是为了她的母亲，也是为了所有她帮助的人。A. liked喜欢；B. admired钦佩，赞赏；C. mentioned提到，谈到；D. helped帮助。根据下文“Dr. Chen set up a program in her department to help patients”可知，作为一名医生，陈医生用简单的语言解释医学术语并认真回答问题，是为了所有她帮助的人，即患者。故选D。 51．考查名词词义辨析。句意为：她母亲的经历给了她一个好主意。A. experience经验，经历；B. attitude态度；C. support支持；D. bravery勇敢。根据上文“her mother got very serious lung cancer (stage IV)”和“When her mother was getting treatment”可知，此处指陈医生母亲患病就诊的经历。故选A。 52．考查名词词义辨析。句意为：陈医生在她的科室设立了一个帮助患者的项目，该项目教医院工作人员用温暖、热情的态度与患者沟通，确保患者在治疗期间能感受到有人倾听他们并理解他们。A. warmth温暖，热情；B. confidence信心；C. humor幽默；D. firmness坚定。根据上文“answering questions carefully”、下文“making sure patients felt that people”、“understood them during treatment”以及“caring about others can turn doctor-patient talks into working together like”可知，此处指医护人员用温暖、热情的态度与患者沟通，使患者感到被关怀、被理解。故选A。 53．考查动词短语辨析。句意为：陈医生在她的科室设立了一个帮助患者的项目，该项目教医院工作人员用温暖、热情的态度与患者沟通，确保患者在治疗期间能感受到有人倾听他们并理解他们。A. deal with处理，应对；B. speak of谈论，提及；C. listened to倾听；D. looked at看，研究。根据下文“understood them during treatment”可知，此处指病人感觉到自己得到别人的认真倾听和理解，体现沟通中的积极互动。故选C。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意为：这表明，关怀他人能将医患对话转变为像伙伴一样的合作。A. concludes推断出；B. considers考虑；C. expects期待；D. shows表明，展示。根据上文“Her program has helped many patients take an active part in their own care.”可知，此处指项目结果表明关怀能改善医患之间的沟通，让许多患者积极参与到自己的治疗中。故选D。 55．考查名词词义辨析。句意为：这表明，关怀他人能将医患对话转变为像伙伴一样的合作。A. winners获胜者；B. partners搭档，合伙人；C. relatives亲戚，亲属；D. competitors竞争者，参赛者。根据上文“many patients take an active part in their own care”以及“working together”可知，此处指医患成为共同对抗疾病的伙伴、搭档。故选B。 【答案】56．traditional 57．To help 58．agreements 59．especially 60．that/which 61．with/among 62．a 63．are used 64．is reaching 65．including 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中医在国内外的发展情况。 【详解】56．考查形容词。句意为：2024年，超过600名俄罗斯患者前往黑河的中医医院，并在那里接受治疗。空处需填形容词作定语，修饰名词短语“Chinese medicine (TCM) hospital”，“tradition”的形容词形式是 “traditional”，表示“传统的”。故填traditional。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意为：为了帮助更多国际患者，该医院成立了一支双语医疗团队。空处为目的状语，要用动词不定式“to help”，句首单词首字母大写。故填To help。 58．考查名词复数。句意为：中国已经与40多个国家和组织就中医达成合作协议，还计划到2028年为“一带一路”国家培养1300名中医专家。“agreement”是可数名词，根据“over 40 countries and groups”可知，协议不止一个，要用其复数形式“agreements”。故填agreements。 59．考查副词。句意为：中医也受到中国年轻人的喜爱，尤其是那些生活在城市里的年轻人。此处需要用副词作状语，强调“那些生活在城市的年轻人”这一群体。“especial”的副词形式是“especially”，表示“尤其、特别”。故填especially。 60．考查定语从句。句意为：这些产品包括减肥茶、驱蚊小香包等等。空处引导定语从句，先行词是“small bags”，指物，且关系词在从句中作主语，可用关系代词“that”或“which”引导。故填that/which。 61．考查介词。句意为：在上海，草药味的冰淇淋很受年轻人欢迎。此处是固定搭配“be popular with/among sb.”，意为“受某人欢迎”，两个介词均符合语境。故填with/among。 62．考查冠词。句意为：在社交媒体应用小红书上，“八段锦”等话题的浏览量近9亿次。此处为“Xiaohongshu”的同位语，泛指“一个社交媒体应用”，且“social”是以辅音音素开头的单词，要用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 63．考查被动语态。句意为：这些（方法）被用来帮助解决诸如失眠和长时间看屏幕导致的眼疲劳等问题。空处为句子谓语，句子描述一般情况，要用一般现在时，主语“These”与“use”之间是被动关系，要用一般现在时的被动语态，应为“are used”。故填are used。 64．考查动词时态。句意为：如今，中医正走向世界更多人群，包括年轻人。根据时间状语“Now”可知，句子描述当前正在进行的动作，要用现在进行时be doing，主语为“it”，系动词为is。故填is reaching。 65．考查介词。句意为：如今，中医正走向世界更多人群，包括年轻人。此处表示“包括”，“include”要用其介词形式“including”，后接名词或代词作补充说明。故填including。 66．【答案】                                               A Proposal on Building a Model Class Dear fellow students, To promote civilized etiquette and create a harmonious campus, our school has launched the campaign of building model classes. Here, the Students’ Union calls on all of you to take action. First, we should treat teachers and classmates politely and use proper daily manners. Second, we need to unite with each other, help one another and maintain good order in class. Besides, we must obey school rules and develop good daily habits. Small acts make great differences. Let’s work together to practice civilized etiquette and build excellent model classes, which will make our campus more beautiful. The Students’ Union 【分析】要求考生以学生会主席李华的身份，面向全校同学写一封倡议信，围绕“践行文明礼仪，共建模范班级”主题发出倡议。 【详解】1．词汇积累 和谐的：harmonious → concordant 开展：launch → carry out 合适的：proper → appropriate 培养：develop → cultivate 2．句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：First, we should treat teachers and classmates politely and use proper daily manners. 拓展句：First, it is necessary that we should treat teachers and classmates politely and use proper daily manners. 67．【答案】Molly rushed home and burst out crying when her mother came. After her mom knew about everything, she smiled, “Dear, why not try your best to make witch impressed? Maybe you are the best.” Molly jerked up her head as if awake from a dream. She kissed her mother in gratitude and got ready immediately. She carefully analyzed the witch’s personality traits, body language, consulted professionals, and looked up information about the relevant characters. As she learned more, her confidence grew gradually. A few days later, the big day for the play arrived. The performance was a great success. Molly’s performance as the witch was as impressive as Maye’s as the princess, and the applause from the audience continued, which made Molly cry with joy. And her friend Maye also hugged her deeply and whispered, “If I had played a witch, I might not be as good as you.” Molly also understands a truth: no matter what role you play, as long as it is taken seriously, it will make people impressed. 【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述都喜欢表演的茉莉和梅耶都被话剧《长发公主》中的主角公主吸引，茉莉暗自努力为试镜做准备。试镜后，她确信自己能成功。在焦虑的一个小时后，试镜结果出来了：梅耶是公主，而自己演女巫的角色。 【详解】1、段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“莫莉冲回家，当妈妈一进屋就大哭起来。”可知，本段可以写在妈妈的劝解下，茉莉终于接受女巫一角，并努力练习。 ②由第一段首句内容“几天后，演出的大日子到了。”可知，本段可以写演出很成功，茉莉的女巫和梅耶的公主一样给大家留下深刻印象。茉莉也明白了一个道理：角色无大小，只要认真对待，一样会让人们惊艳。 2、续写线索： 3、词类激活 行为类 ①抬头：jerked up one’s head/raise one’s head ②查阅：look up/consult/refer to ③拥抱：hug/embrace 情绪类 ①笑：smile/laugh/giggle/grin ②哭：cry/burst into tears/weep/sob ③高兴：joy/delight/happiness 第 page number 页，共 number of pages 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $