福建莆田第六中学2025-2026学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题

莆田第六中学 2025-2026 学年下学期 4 月月考英语试卷 高一年级 2026.04.01 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分 满分 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共 105 分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. Where are the speakers? A. At a swimming pool. B. In a clothing shop. C. At a bathroom. 2. What will Tom do next? A. Turn down the music. B. Quit the show. C. Stop practicing. 3. What is the woman busy doing? A. Working on a paper. B. Working in the evening. C. Organizing a party. 4. When will Henry start his vacation? A. This weekend. B. Next week. C. At the end of July. 5. What does Donna offer to do for Bill? A. Book a flight for him. B. Drive him to the airport. C. Help him call a taxi. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does Pete call Lucy? A. To say that he’ll be late. B. To tell her about his problem. C. To invite her to a movie. 7. When will the man pick up Lucy? A. At 6: 00 p.m. B. At 6: 45 p.m. C. At 8: 00 p.m. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Who is Mark? A. Bella’s friend. B. Bella’s brother. C. Bella’s cousin. 9. What’s the date today? A. December 7th. B. December 8th. C. December 9th. 10. What does the girl want to buy for Mark? A. A volleyball. B. A soccer ball. C. A basketball. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Why does Cathy want to quit her job? A. She’ll join another firm. B. She’ll run her own business. C. She’s tired of it. 12. What is the man’s attitude towards Cathy’s decision? A. Unclear. B. Indifferent. C. Supportive. 13. What might Cathy do for the present company? A. Apply for a project. B. Train a new person. C. Recommend a designer. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What is next to the apartment building? A. A restaurant. B. A laundry. C. A grocery store. 15. Which is included in the rent? A. Electricity. B. The Internet. C. Satellite TV. 16. What does the woman think of the apartment? A. It’s quite small. B. It’s well furnished. C. It’s worth the money. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How did Jeff travel to Rio? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train. 18. How long does the Carnival last? A. A week. B. Five days. C. A month. 19. Why did Jeff go to a street party? A. To avoid the Carnival crowds. B. To sing and dance in a band. C. To feel the spirit of the carnival. 20. What does Jeff mainly talk about? A. The carnival’s hot weather. B. The carnival’s happy scene. C. The carnival’s cold drinks. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 15 题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Enjoy amazing 360-degree views over London from the London Eye, a rotating (旋转的) observation wheel which is 135 meters high. Spot some of the capital’s most famous landmarks, including Big Ben, the Houses of Parliament and Buckingham Palace. How long does it take to get round the London Eye? The gradual rotation in one of the 32 high-tech glass capsules takes approximately 30 minutes and gives you an ever-changing view of London. You can skip most of the queues with a fast-track ticket. Where is the London Eye and how do I get there? The London Eye is located on the South Bank of the River Thames. The nearest tube station is Waterloo, but Charing Cross, Westminster and Embankment are also a short walk away. Several bus routes stop near the London Eye. How to book London Eye tickets? Tickets to the London Eye must be pre-booked on the Internet within the prescribed time limit. Prices Child ticket: From £23.00 per ticket. Adult ticket: From £28.00 per ticket. Children under three years old enter free. Opening hours The London Eye opening time varies throughout the year. Typically the attraction opens at 10 am and closes between 6 pm and 8: 30 pm. Make sure you check it before your visit to get the best experience. Important information We encourage you to arrive at the attraction as early as possible, in order to allow more time for security checks. Please note items that CAN and CANNOT said on board. 21. What do we know about the London Eye? A. It has fixed opening hours. B. No queuing is needed to take it. C. A ride on it takes about half an hour. D. It lies some distance away from Waterloo. 22. What is a must to pay a visit to the London Eye? A. Booking tickets online in advance. B. Taking no items on board. C. Being accompanied by an adult. D. Arriving at the attraction ahead. 23. How much should a couple with their son aged 5 and daughter aged 2 pay to visit the London Eye? A. At least £56. B. At least £74. C. At least £79. D. At least £102. B Lila Marquez gently places a tiny wild goose with an injured wing into a soft cotton box. “Take it easy, little Dewdrop,” she whispers, adjusting the warm lamp above the box. For the past eight years, the retired biology teacher’s balcony in Buenos Aires has been a safe haven (避难所) for injured or abandoned wild geese. With her careful care, more than 200 geese have regained strength and returned to the nearby wetlands. Lila’s journey with wild geese began in 2015, two years after her husband passed away. She felt lost and lonely until one rainy afternoon, when she found a weak gosling (小鹅) trembling under a tree — its wing broken by a stray (流浪的) cat. “I couldn’t leave it there,” Lila recalls. She named the gosling Dewdrop and spent weeks nursing it back to health: feeding it nutrient-rich goose feed, cleaning its wound daily, and teaching it to swim in a small basin. As Dewdrop grew stronger, Lila found joy she hadn’t felt in years. “That little goose gave me a reason to get up every morning,” she says. Soon, neighbors and passersby started bringing her injured wild geese — some with broken legs, others weakened by pollution or hunger. Lila dug into her old biology textbooks and searched online for goose care tips. A local vet even offered free advice to help her improve her nursing skills. Last year, a student posted a video of Lila feeding the geese on Instagram, and it quickly went viral with over 800,000 views. People from nearby areas began donating goose feed and medical supplies. Yet the wild geese still face great plight in the city. The wetlands they depend on are shrinking due to urban construction; stray animals and water pollution pose constant risks. But Lila never loses hope. She has started a small community group to plant native water plants and advocate for wetland protection. “Caring for these geese isn’t just about saving them,” she says. “It’s about reminding people that we share this city with all living things.” Every time a healed goose flies off to the wetlands, Lila stands on her balcony, watching proudly. For her, these geese are more than just rescued creatures — they are symbols of comfort, hope, and the power of small acts of kindness. 24. What can we learn about Dewdrop from the text? A. It stayed with Lila for eight years. B. It was the reason Lila retired from teaching. C. It helped Lila get out of loneliness. D. It became famous on social media for its story. 25. What does the underlined word “plight” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Difficulty. B. Noise. C. Competition. D. Change. 26. Which words best describe Lila according to the text? A. Kind-hearted and determined. B. Humorous and creative. C. Brave and ambitious. D. Honest and outgoing. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. Lila and Wild Geese: Protection and Research B. Lila and Wild Geese: Rescue and Comfort C. Lila and Wild Geese: Friendship and Adventure D. Lila and Wild Geese: Survival and Success C Emperor penguins are the largest penguins on Earth. Each adult is over a meter tall, and can weigh up to 40 kilograms. For many months each year, emperor penguins live near the sea in large groups. However, the weather gets colder in May, and ice covers large areas of ocean. Each group moves many kilometers from the water. There, each mother penguin lays just a single egg. Then all the hungry mothers walk back to the ocean to find food. The father penguins put their eggs on top of their feet. They cover the eggs with a special piece of skin called the brood pouch. For two months, the father penguins protect the eggs and keep them warm. They do this through some of the coldest weather conditions on Earth. By July, it is winter in Antarctica. Most other animals leave for warmer places, but the father penguins stay. By August each mother penguin returns just in time to see her baby hatch. The chick is then moved to her brood pouch. This can be difficult. If the chick falls, it can freeze quickly. The penguin parents must be very careful. Once the chick has been moved, the father penguin can go back to the ocean to find food. Over the next few months, penguin parents take turns going to the ocean for food. They each make the trip several times, bringing back food for the chick. The chick is always hungry and grows rapidly. By December winter is ending. The chick can now live on its own. Soon it enters the water for the first time. It will swim and eat until next April, and then return. After a few more years, it, too, will start its own family. 28. What do father penguins do after the mother penguins lay eggs? A. Build nests to keep the eggs warm. B. Cover the eggs with their whole body. C. Take turns carrying the eggs to the sea. D. Hold the eggs on their feet with a skin pouch. 29. What will mother penguins do after returning in August? A. Hatch the egg in the brood pouch. B. Move the chick to her brood pouch. C. Let the father penguins rest immediately. D. Feed the chick with food from the ocean. 30. According to the text, when can the penguin chick begin to live on its own? A. After the spring. B. Before the summer. C. During the fall. D. After the winter. 31. What can be the title of the text? A. How Emperor Penguin Parents Lay Their Eggs B. The Life Cycle of Emperor Penguins in Antarctica C. Surviving the Cold: Emperor Penguins’ Winter Habits D. From Ocean to Land: Where Emperor Penguins Lay Eggs D In the days before the Internet, critical thinking was the most important skill of informed citizens. But in the digital age, according to Anastasia Kozyreva, a psychologist at the Max Planck Institute of Human Development, and her colleagues, an even more important skill is critical ignoring. As the researchers point out, we live in an attention economy where content producers on the Internet compete for our attention. They attract us with a lot of emotional and eye-catching stories while providing little useful information, so they can expose us to profit-generating (盈利的) advertisements. Therefore, we are no longer customers but products, and each link we click is a sale of our time and attention. To protect ourselves from this, Kozyreva advocates (提倡) for learning the skill of critical ignoring, in which readers intentionally control their information environment to reduce exposure to false and low-quality information. According to Kozyreva, critical ignoring comprises three strategies. The first is to design our environments, which involves the removal of low-quality yet hard-to-resist information from around. Successful dieters need to keep unhealthy food out of their homes. Likewise, we need to set up a digital environment where attention-grabbing items are kept out of sight. As with dieting, if one tries to bank on (依赖；指望) willpower not to click eye-catching “news”, he’ll surely fail. So, it’s better to just keep them out of sight to begin with. The next is to evaluate the reliability of information, whose purpose is to protect you from false and misleading information. It can be realized by checking the source in the mainstream news agencies which have their reputations (名誉) for being trustworthy. The last goes by the phrase “do not feed the trolls.” Trolls are actors who internationally spread false and hurtful information online to cause harm. It may be appealing to respond to them to set the facts straight, but trolls just care about annoying others rather than facts. So, it’s best not to reward their bad behaviour with our attention. By sharpening our critical ignoring skills in these ways, we can make the most of the Internet while avoiding falling victim to those who try to control our attention, time, and minds. 32. What can we learn about the attention economy from paragraph 2? A. It offers little information. B. It features depressing stories. C. It saves time for Internet users. D. It seeks profits from each click. 33. Why does the author mention dieters in paragraph 3? A. To discuss the quality of information B. To prove the benefits of healthy food. C. To show the importance of environments. D. To explain the effectiveness of willpower. 34. What should we do to handle Internet trolls according to the text? A. Reveal their intention. B. Turn a deaf ear to them. C. Correct their behaviour. D. Send hard facts to them. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. Reasons for critical thinking in the attention economy. B. Practising the skill of critical ignoring in the digital age. C. Maximizing the benefits of critical ignoring on the Internet. D. Strategies of abandoning critical thinking for Internet users 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Long, long ago people couldn’t write and they had no books. But they had stories. People learned the stories by heart and taught new ones to one another. Sometimes it was hard to remember them all. 36 The ancient Egyptians wrote their stories on something made from papyrus (纸莎草) plants. People in other places learned to use papyrus from the Egyptians. 37 So parchment (羊皮纸), made from goatskin, later took its place. In ancient China books looked a little different. At that time, people there used ink to write on bamboo or silk. And then they invented paper. Made of trees, paper was easier and cheaper to make than papyrus or parchment. 38 Paper-making later spread to the West, but there was a big problem with these early books. Every single one had to be copied and written by hand. 39 They carved (雕刻) a page of words into a piece of wood or stone. They could then print the page by spreading ink on the wood or stone and putting it against paper. But it wasn’t until a German printer invented movable, metal letters that books became fast and easy to make. The letters could be used to print copy after copy, and the letters put together again and again to print different pages of words. 40 Once a luxury only the rich could buy, they soon became a treasure everyone could enjoy. A. But papyrus grew mainly in Egypt. B. It took years to finish making just one book. C. Finally books could be printed by the thousands. D. Things grew a little easier when writing was invented. E. Its surface was smoother and better for writing on too. F. Books in the West didn’t change for a long time after that. G. The Chinese were the first to think of a way to speed things up a little. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Internet has changed our world greatly. It can connect people, spread 41. ______, and even help those in need. Last year, I had a wonderful 42. ______ that taught me the real warmth of the Internet. Our school once held an online volunteer 43. ______ to help students in a far-away village. Their school was small and short of teachers. Most 44. ______ there lived with their grandparents because their parents worked in cities. I decided to 45. ______ an online English teacher. At first, I felt worried. I was not sure if I could teach well or make the lessons 46. ______. So I spent hours each week 47. ______ interesting pictures and simple videos to make my classes lively. To my 48. ______, the children were so active and friendly. They listened carefully and answered questions bravely 49. ______ the screen. Every time I praised them, I could see bright smiles on their faces. They told me about their 50. ______, their hobbies, and their hope for the future. Slowly, I 51. ______ that the Internet was not just for fun or study. It was a 52. ______ that connected two different worlds. It brought me closer to the children and let me 53. ______ their happiness and courage. Teaching online also 54. ______ me a lot. I became more patient and confident. I learned that love and kindness could travel far through the Internet. Now, I still keep in touch with those children. The Internet 55. ______ our world a warmer and better place. 41. A. trouble B. kindness C. stress D. fear 42. A. game B. story C. experience D. lesson 43. A. project B. party C. meeting D. competition 44. A. teachers B. parents C. kids D. workers 45. A. join B. visit C. follow D. become 46. A. boring B. interesting C. difficult D. expensive 47. A. looking for B. giving up C. taking away D. putting off 48. A. regret B. worry C. surprise D. sadness 49. A. behind B. in C. on D. under 50. A. games B. meals C. lives D. books 51. A. wished B. realized C. doubted D. imagined 52. A. wall B. shape C. bridge D. line 53. A. share B. lose C. refuse D. avoid 54. A. hurt B. changed C. missed D. feared 55. A. orders B. makes C. allows D. shows 第三节 用所给词的正确时态和语态填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 56. No basketball court (build) in our new Community Sports Centre so far. 57. The meeting (hold) yesterday afternoon, and all members attended it. 58. It is reported that a series of advanced experiments (conduct) in the lab at present to investigate the abnormal cells. 59. At this moment, smaller cars (sweep) away around me by the flood. All I can do is sit in my truck. 60. Over the past few years, Chinese people (impress) by hanfu as a result of increased cultural confidence. 61. New knowledge is constantly being generated and what we already know (revise) all the time. 62. I have moved into my cousin’s flat because my flat (decorate) at the moment. 63. These machines (repair) many times in the past decade. 64. It is the first time that I (invite) to attend such an important meeting. 65. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth (wash) away each year. 第II卷（共45分） 第三节 请用单词或短语的正确形式填空（共30空，每空0.5分，满分15分） 66. We can get the most u information from large (数据库). 67. There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more c . 68. We can download (软件), documents, and images whenever we need them. 69. After a while, she discovered that s the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored. 70. She realized that one of the greatest b of the Internet was its ability to remove the d that usually exists between people. 71. She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has to the Internet and knows how to use new technology. 72. Her next goal is to start a (慈善) website to raise money for children in poor country. 73. When you (经历) t times, you meet others who are facing similar challenges, thinking about other people’s situation inspired me to offer help. 74. Like a troll, a cyberbully will also write something mean but it is usually directed at p people. 75. Being online is no excuse for being r , and you don’t want to become a t for a troll or cyberbully. 76. The four countries that (属于) the United Kingdom work together in some areas. 77. They use the same flag, known as the Union jack, as well as share the same currency and (军事防御). 78. The United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England — many people are c by what these different names mean. 79. She decided to adopt a different (方法) to the problem. 80. Seeing the lines of trees we had planted, we all had a sense of a . 81. Do you think museums should (收费) for admission? 82. (既然) you have realized your mistake, you should try your best to correct them as soon as possible. 83. Finally, the thief tried to (从……中逃脱)the policeman, but failed. 84. (流播) online videos has become a popular way of entertainment. 85. The chief of the department is (渴望的) to get the position of the manager. 第四节 语法填空（共10题，每题1.5分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The United Kingdom or the UK 86 (make) up of four countries. They are England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. It has 87 interesting and long history. Everywhere you go in the country, you will be surrounded 88 evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history. The Romans, 89 achievements included building towns and roads, came first in the first century. Then in the fifth century arrived Anglo — Saxons who introduced the beginnings of English language and changed the way people built houses. The Vikings came in the eighth century. They left behind lots of new vocabulary and also the names of many 90 (location) across the UK. The last group, the Normans, 91 (conquer) England in the 11th century. They had castles 92 (build) all around there. The Normans were in fact French, so many French words 93 (slow) entered into the English language. The UK is a 94 (fascinate) mix of history and modern culture. If you keep your eyes open, you will be surprised 95 (find) that you can see both its past and present. 第四部分 应用文写作（满分15分） 假如你是李华，学校论坛英文版想邀请你写一篇介绍网络利弊的文章，刊登在论坛上。内容如下： 1．网络的益处；2．网络的弊端；3．你的看法。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $