Unit 4 Our Memory Section B 同步专项训练卷2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦九年级Unit 4核心词汇，通过“词汇变形-语境辨析-综合运用”三阶训练，系统强化词形转换、固定搭配及语法应用能力，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词变形|10题|词根横向变换，标注词性与释义|从动词/形容词到名词/副词/反义词，构建词形转换网络| |单项选择|15题|考查易混词、固定搭配及核心语法|从词汇辨析到语法应用，衔接语境理解| |汉语提示填空|10题|严格匹配时态、主谓一致等|强化词汇在具体语境中的准确运用| |方框选词填空|10空|给定核心词，需变形填空|整合单元词汇，训练语篇层面词汇选择| |语法填空|10空|综合考查词形转换、非谓语等|从单句到语篇，实现词汇与语法的融合应用|

九年级Unit 4 Our Memory Section B 同步专项训练卷 一、单词变形 根据所给词根，横向完成全套词形变换，同步标注对应词性及中文释义。 1. spell (v. 拼写) —— ________ (n. 拼写；拼法) / ________ (过去式/过去分词) 2. pronounce (v. 发音) —— ________ (n. 发音) 3. patient (adj. 有耐心的) —— ________ (adv. 耐心地) / ________ (adj. 反义词，没耐心的) 4. quick (adj. 快速的) —— ________ (adv. 快速地) 5. mistake (n. 错误) —— ________ (复数) / ________ (v. 弄错) 6. increase (v./n. 增加) —— ________ (adj. 不断增加的) 7. possible (adj. 可能的) —— ________ (adj. 反义词，不可能的) / ________ (adv. 可能地) 8. recall (v. 回忆起) —— ________ (过去式/过去分词) 9. improve (v. 提升) —— ________ (n. 改善；提高) 10. powerful (adj. 强大的) —— ________ (n. 力量；能力) 二、单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（考查单元易混词、固定搭配、核心语法及语义辨析）。 1. If you want to memorize words well, you need to be ________ and keep repeating them. A. patient B. quick C. careless D. silent 2. He made several ________ in spelling words, so he failed the dictation test. A. mistakes B. decisions C. differences D. problems 3. It is ________ for us to remember all new words at one time. A. possible B. impossible C. necessary D. important 4. Good pronunciation depends ________ constant practice every day. A. in B. on C. at D. with 5. The number of English words we master ________ slowly with daily accumulation. A. increases B. improves C. develops D. appears 6. She is a quick learner and can ________ new knowledge easily. A. recall B. create C. memorize D. connect 7. You should pay attention to the ________ of each word when you read aloud. A. spelling B. pronunciation C. meaning D. method 8. It takes time ________ a powerful memory for English study. A. build B. building C. to build D. built 9. Don’t be ________ with your study. Slow progress is still progress. A. patient B. impatient C. active D. creative 10. I can clearly ________ the words I learned last month. A. forget B. recall C. improve D. discover 11. Practicing word lists is one of the best ________ to improve memory. A. ways B. secrets C. abilities D. skills 12. ________ you keep practicing, your memory will get better and better. A. Unless B. If C. Though D. So 13. He often corrects his spelling ________ to avoid making the same errors. A. mistakes B. plans C. habits D. choices 14. Reading English articles can ________ your vocabulary and listening skills. A. rise B. increase C. grow D. lift 15. Most students find it hard ________ old knowledge after a long holiday. A. recall B. recalling C. to recall D. recalled 三、根据汉语提示填空 根据句意及汉语提示，用单词或短语的适当形式填空，严格匹配时态、主谓一致、单复数变化。 1. Please check your word ________ (拼写) before handing in your paper. 2. Her ________ (发音) is so standard that all teachers praise her. 3. You need to be ________ (耐心的) with your English study. 4. He often makes ________ (错误) in grammar when writing sentences. 5. It is ________ (不可能的) to master English without practice. 6. We can ________ (回忆) our old lessons to consolidate knowledge. 7. Daily practice can ________ (增加) our vocabulary quickly. 8. She answered the teacher’s questions ________ (快速地) in class. 9. Persistence is a kind of hidden ________ (力量) for students. 10. Constant practice leads to the ________ (提升) of memory ability. 四、方框选词填空 从方框中选择合适单词，并用其正确形式填空，每词仅用一次。 spell, pronounce, patient, quick, mistake, increase, possible, recall, improve, power Good memory is a kind of super (1) ________ for English learners. Many students think it is (2) ________ to remember endless English words. In fact, with proper methods, we can (3) ________ our memory easily. First, practice word (4) ________ and (5) ________ every morning. Don’t be (6) ________. Slow but steady practice helps you avoid (7) ________. Second, try to (8) ________ learned words from time to time. It can greatly (9) ________ your vocabulary. Finally, learn to think (10) ________ and review in time. 五、语法填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，综合考查词形转换、非谓语、冠词、连词、时态等考点。 Memory plays (1) ________ important role in English learning. Many students feel upset because they often forget words they (2) ________ (learn) before. Actually, excellent memory comes from hard work and right ways. It is (3) ________ (possible) for anyone to master English overnight. We need to be (4) ________ (patience) and keep practicing every day. When we memorize words, we should pay attention to their (5) ________ (spell) and pronunciation. Correct practice can help us avoid different kinds of (6) ________ (mistake). Besides, we need (7) ________ (review) knowledge regularly. Regular review can make our vocabulary (8) ________ (increase) day by day. If you stick to practicing, you will have a much (9) ________ (power) memory. Never give up, (10) ________ you will make great progress in English. 参考答案 一、单词变形 1. spell (v. 拼写) —— spelling (n. 拼写；拼法) —— spelt/spelled (过去式/过去分词) 2. pronounce (v. 发音) —— pronunciation (n. 发音) 3. patient (adj. 有耐心的) —— patiently (adv. 耐心地) —— impatient (adj. 没耐心的) 4. quick (adj. 快速的) —— quickly (adv. 快速地) 5. mistake (n. 错误) —— mistakes (复数) —— mistake (v. 弄错) 6. increase (v./n. 增加) —— increasing (adj. 不断增加的) 7. possible (adj. 可能的) —— impossible (adj. 不可能的) —— possibly (adv. 可能地) 8. recall (v. 回忆起) —— recalled (过去式/过去分词) 9. improve (v. 提升) —— improvement (n. 改善；提高) 10. powerful (adj. 强大的) —— power (n. 力量；能力) 二、单项选择 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 三、根据汉语提示填空 1. spelling 2. pronunciation 3. patient 4. mistakes 5. impossible 6. recall 7. increase 8. quickly 9. power 10. improvement 四、方框选词填空 1. power 2. impossible 3. improve 4. spelling 5. pronunciation 6. impatient 7. mistakes 8. recall 9. increase 10. quickly 五、语法填空 1. an 2. have learned 3. impossible 4. patient 5. spelling 6. mistakes 7. to review 8. increase 9. more powerful 10. and 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $