重庆市巴蜀中学校2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语试卷6.21 周考

初二英语 I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最适当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的 答案标号涂黑。 1.A.No way B.Pretty good. C.By train. 2.A.I will close the window. B.I went to bed C.I was reading a book. 3.A.In five years. B.Since I was a child. C.Five years ago. 4.A.Thank you. B.That's right. C.Good luck. 5.A.Congratulations! B.Nothing special. C.It doesn't matter. 6.A.Yes,she was. B.Not yet. C.That's a pity. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目 的答案标号涂黑。 7.A./s/ B./sam/. C./san/ 8.A.Doctor and patient. B.Teacher and student. C.Classmates. 9.A.Greetings. B.Table manners. C.Gift-giving. 10.A.Treasure Island. B.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer C.Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. 11.A.5 minutes. B.15 minutes. C.25 minutes. 12.A. B 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13.What are they talking about? A.A lake and a mountain. B.Famous rivers C.Some provinces 14.Which is China's biggest freshwater lake? A.Oinghai Lake. B.Dongting Lake C.Poyang Lake 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15.What problem did Bessie meet on Jinfo Mountain? A.Heavy rain. B.Thick fog. C.Too many people. 16.What did Bessie do finally? A.Returned early. B.Walked by a river. C.Waited on the top 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的 答案标号涂黑。 初二英语第1页（共11页） 17.Why didn't the writer finish his math homework last night? A.He was ill. B.He watched a football match C.He helped his parents with housework. 18.What did Kelly think of copying homework? A.It is a bad habit. B.It makes us lazy. C.It is bad for study. 19.How did the writer feel at first after Kelly refused him? A.Relaxed and happy. B.Upset and angry. C.Calm and understanding. 20.What did the writer learn from it? A.She shouldn't watch football match. B.She should value friendship C.She should balance study and hobbies 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的 位置。 Introduction Book title:Treasure Island Writer:Robert Louis Stevenson Type:21.An novel Story Main character: Jim Hawkins,a 22. and brave boy. A book report Main plot: He looks for 23. treasure and defeats many bad people with friends. Opinion It's an interesting and educational novel. 24.If we are brave and we can get through all kinds of difficulties in our life. IⅡ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。 Have you ever known a talented young girl?She wrote her dream of going to 25MT(麻省理工学院)at14 and solved difficult world math problems with AI when she was 24. Hong Letong,a post-00s from Guangzhou,fell in love with math as a child.She joined an Olympic math training class in junior high.Her great dream kept 26 her to work harder. In high school,she became one of four girls 27 won the Hua Luogeng Cup in Guangdong's top math team.Finally,She got into MIT28 and finished two 初二英语第2页（共11页） courses with excellent grades in three years.As she once said:"The 29 you work,the better you are."In 2024,she set up her own company.Hong and her teammates believed 30 can break more math puzzles with AI in the future.Just four months later,two of the famous math 31 were worked out by their AI.These problems troubled experts for many years. Hong 32 lots of new AI tools for math since she founded the company.She also shared ideas online 33 expressing her real feelings."Loving math is like seeing something wonderful,"she said.Nothing can stop you34 you love what you do. 25.A.an B./ C.a 26.A.push B.to push C.pushing 27.A.who B.which C.what 28.A.success B.successful C.successfully 29.A.hard B.hardly C.harder 30.A.they B.them C.their 31.A.problem B.problems C.problem's 32.A.develops B.developed C.has developed 33.A.by B.with C.in 34.A.if B.unless C.though III.完型填空。（每小题1分，共10分） It was a lovely morning,a perfect start for Jack's birthday.Mum and Dad prepared a birthday cake and a basket of food.The nice cake was carried by Jack 35.The whole family got into the car,36 for the sunny beach. After arriving there,Mum and Dad found a nice place for a picnic.They put up the tent and spread out the beach blanket().Jack put down the cake and played the game,Treasure Hunt,with his parents 37 the sunshine.The soft wind blew and waves hit the shore()38. When it was time for lunch,Dad went back to the car to get food.But it wasn't there.Dad said Mum put it in the car.Mum said Dad did it.They became silent. "No wony,Mum and Dad,"Jack 39 the silence."We can still share the cake." Mum picked the cake up,but tripped()over the blanket.The cake fell onto the sand."No way can we eat the cake now,”Mum sighed(叹气). “Mum,I'mnot40yet,”Jack said. Soon,dark clouds rolled in and it rained.The family quickly packed up 41 and decided to leave. Dad promised they'd have a big meal on their way home,but the only restaurant along the way was shut.His parents felt a bit upset.Luckily,Jack told many jokes to 42 their spirits. When they got home,they saw the basket,right there inside the front door. "We can have a picnic now!"Jack said with 43."A perfect end for my birthday." 44,Jack has kept the memory of that day as a special gift.Well,maybe it wasn't 100%perfect.But it was never boring! 35.A.myself B.himself C.itself D.yourself 36.A.taking B.going C.leaving D.entering 37.A.under B.with C.among D.in 38.A.suddenly B.quickly C.gently D.strongly 39.A.beat B.broke C.made D.started 40.A.tired B.sleepy C.hungry D.thirsty 初二英语第3页（共11页） 41.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything 42.A.lift B.carry C.lower D.hide 43.A.excitement B.fear C.anger D.embarrassment 44.A.As a result B.Since then C.Even though D.Ever before V.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） HOSTEL S HOTEL in Kunming WHICH IS BETTER FOR YOUR TRIP?- 5USD 20USD PER NIGHT PER NIGHT COST-EFFECTIVE Save more for experiences COMFORT Private room and better sleep 9 COMMON AREA Lounge,kitchen,activities PRIVACY SOCIAL INTERACTION Your own space,peace and quite Meet fellow travelers and make friends The bar chart compares the average price(USD)of flights operated by three different airlines from three cities in China to Kunming,in June. % 80 6 40 30 20 10 0 (USD) Chongqing Guizhou Chengdu Airline AllTAirline BAirline C 45.How much does it cost to stay for 4 nights in the hostel? A.$10. B.$20 C.$40. D.$80 46.What's the biggest advantage of choosing a hostel? A.More private space. B.Independent washroom C.Better sleeping environment. D.Lower price and more chances to make friends 47.Clary is flying to Yunnan and stay for 10 nights with a budget of $200,so which travel plan is reasonable? A.Airline A from Chongqing +10 nights'hotel. B.Airline B from Guizhou +10 night's hotel. C.Airline B from Chengdu +5 nights'hotel +5 nights'hostel. D.Airline C from Chongqing+6 nights'hotel+4 nights'hostel. B During his state visit to the U.S.last month,King Charles III gave President Donald Trump a historic naval bell.In the Royal Navy(英国皇家海军)，a ship's bell is an important object.It stands for the spirit of the ship Charles III meant the bell as a thoughtful gift.However,when the news spread to China,many people were shocked. In Chinese culture,it'sano-no to gift someone a bell or a clock.In Mandarin（普通话)，the phraseto give 初二英语第4页（共11页） a bell'is homophonous(同音的)with the phrase“to say goodbye to the dying.”“Is Charles III wishing Trump to die?'some Chinese netizens joked. Yet bells and clocks are not the only gifts people avoid in Chinese culture.Mandarin has many homophones. These phrases sound alike but have different meanings.Over time,Chinese culture has developed many ideas about "lucky"and"unlucky"characters or sounds. For example,many people don't like the number four because it sounds like the word for"death."Similarly, it's unacceptable to gift young couples umbrellas,even if it's the rainy season and an umbrella would be very useful. That's because the word for"umbrella"'sounds like"to break up"! This isn't just about superstition ()Chinese and Western people also think differently about gifts.In the West,people treasure gifts for their usefulness and personal meaning.It's common for couples to receive gifts like kitchen tools and vacuum cleaners(真空吸尘器).The idea is simple:give people what they need.In traditional Chinese culture,however,people give gifts to show good wishes and build relationships.Therefore,the symbolic meaning of a gift can be more important than its price or usefulness. Things are changing,however,thanks to globalization ()These old ideas are now mostly powerful only in special occasions like weddings ()In daily life,many young people don't care much about them. Some may not even know them.They are unlikely to end a friendship over an umbrella! 48.Why does the author mention King Charles III's state visit to the US? A.To prove the bell is a perfect present for President Trump. B.To show the friendly relationship between the UK and the US. C.To explain why a ship's bell is important in the Royal Navy. D.To introduce the cultural difference in gift-giving between China and the western countries. 49.Which sentence uses"break up"with the same meaning as the underlined phrase? break up①（使）裂开 ②解散 ③分手 ④分裂 A.A war could come if the country breaks up B.The music was so noisy that the party broke up. C.The ice broke up when the warm weather came. D.After a long argument,she broke up with her boyfriend. 50.What's the difference of gift ideas between China and Western countries? A.Many Chinese refuse useful gifts now. B.Western gifts focus on symbolic meaning C.Western people never send daily tools as gifts. D.Chinese traditional gifts value good wishes more than practical use. 51.Which is the best title for the passage? A.Special Meanings behind Gift-giving B.Different Customs in Different Countries C.Unlucky Gifts in Chinese Culture D.Globalization Changes Traditional Customs One day,a letter from Sara's father arrives My friend,Mr.Carrisford has some mines (in India and there are thousands of diamonds (in these mines.So I am putting all my money into the mine and one day you and I are going to be very rich...' Everybody is excited except Lavinia. 'Huh!'She says.My mother has a diamond.Lots of people have diamonds.What's so interesting about diamond mines?' Sara's face goes red.She looks at Lavinia and says quietly,Some people call me"princess".I know that.But 初二英语第5页（共11页） a princess doesn't get angry,so I'm not going to say anything to you,Lavinia.' Some months later Sara has her eleventh birthday.There is a big party for all the girls in the school. That afternoon there is a visitor to the school-Miss Minchin's lawyer.He goes with Miss Minchin into her office.In the schoolroom next door there is a lot of noise from Sara's party.Everybody is very happy. There are no diamond mines,'says the lawyer.'There are mines,but there are no diamonds in them.Mr. Crewe's good friend runs away with all the money.Ralph Crewe is ill,and when he hears about this,he gets worse. A week later he is dead.' Dead!'cries Miss Minchin.But what about his daughter Sara?' Sara Crewe has no money,'says the lawyer.Not a penny in the world.' She must leave my school at once,'Miss Minchin says angrily. You can't put her out in the streets,'says the lawyer.But perhaps she can work for you.' Miss Minchin asks Sara to her office.Have you a black dress,Sara?'Miss Minchin said coldly.Go and put it on at once.Your father is dead and your father's friend runs away with all his money.You have nothing.Now you must be a servant(仆人)and work for your bread.' That first months of Sara's new life are very hard.At night,she thinks about her father,dead in India all those miles away.I must be strong,'she says.'Father always wants me to.And I have a bed to sleep in,and something to eat every day.Lots of people don't have that. --Adapted from A Little Princess 52.Which shows the right relationship between the characters? ◆Father:Ralph Crewe r◆Father:Ralph Crewe Father's friend:Mr.Carrisford Father's friend:Mr.Carrisford A.Sara B. Sara ◆Classmate:Lavinia ◆Servant:Lavinia Headteacher:Miss Minchin Headteacher:Miss Minchin ◆Mother:Miss Minchin Father:Mr.Carrisford Father's friend:Mr.Carrisford Father's friend:Miss Minchin C.Sara D Sara ◆Classmate:Lavinia Classmate:Ralph Crewe Headteacher:Ralph Crewe ◆Servant:Lavinia 53.Which is the correct order of the following pictures according to the passage? ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ A.④②③⑤① B.(②⑤①③④ C.②④①⑤③ D.④②①⑤③ 54.Which shows the possible change of Sara's feelings? A.sad→angy→happy→excited. B.excited→angy→happy→sad, C.excited-→angy→sad-happy. D.sad→happy-angy→excited, 55.What words can best describe Sara? A.Kind and lucky B.Friendly and clever C.Kind and brave. D.Friendly and hard-working. 初二英语第6页（共11页） D On April 19 at 8:20 a.m.,a human figure in red dashed across the finish line of a half-marathon race in Beijing.It was me,Flashing,and I had just made history I'm not talking about human history,though.I'm a humanoid(像人的)robot designed by the smartphone company Honor.This means I didn't need a good night's sleep or a pair of running shoes before the race.I didn't need to catch my breath either, because...well,I don't breathe at all.I finished in 50minutes and 26 seconds.No wonder the crowd clapped and cheered as I crossed the line. But were they cheering just for me?A big share of this attention and the honor should go to my engineers.Designing,training and perfecting a winning humanoid robot is a marathon in itself. Have you ever wondered why my legs are over 90 centimeters long while my arms are so small?They are carefully modeled on the world's best human athletes.I also have a liquid-cooling system(液冷系统)，soI'm less likely to overheat.Cooling remains a major challenge for humanoids.Many of my fellow competitors couldn't run as fast simply because their motors (became too hot during the race. Even so,most of them made it to the finish line.That's real progress.Last year,when a humanoid halfmarathon was held here for the first time,many competitors had to drop out halfway.The fastest robot finished in two hours and 40 minutes-more than three times my time.Robot marathoners may not show the same stamina (and courage as humans,but this race does show just as much perseverance.You only have to look at the engineers who built us to see it. What does the future hold?How can we run fast enough in emergencies to help save lives?Part of the answer may come from you.Thanks to my win,many ofyou,I hope,may have developed an interest in robotics 技术)！ 56.How does the writer start the passage? A.By listing facts. B.By telling a story. C.By giving an example D.By showing a survey 57.Why does the robot Flashing have liquid-cooling system? A.To make its arms shorter. B.To cut down production cost. C.To help it breathe like humans. D.To avoid overheating during running. 58.Which of the following is TRUE about robot marathon competition? A.All robots finished the half-marathon last year. B.Flashing spent over two hours finishing the race. C.Engineers'hard work leads to robot's good performance. D.Robots have the same stamina (as human runners. 59.According to the passage,who probably needs a humanoid robot most in the future? A.A student who wants to finish homework quickly. B.An engineer who plans to design new running shoes. C.Arunner who wants to take part in a half-marathon race. D.Rescuers who carry out dangerous tasks in emergencies. V.口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分） A:What have you read recently,Fu Xing? B:60 It tells the real life of Red Army soldiers and great leaders in Yan'an. A:61 B:It's really educational and moving.It was written by a foreign writer. 初二英语第7页（共11页） A:Wow!Who wrote this book? B:62 A:Did he go to Yan'an himself? B:Yes.63 A:That's amazing!64 B:So it is.Few foreigners went into the base area at that time. A:I'd love to read it!Could you lend it to me? B:Certainly.I'll bring it to school next Monday. A.It was written by Edgar Snow,an American reporter. B.Do you know any other books written by him? C.How do you like it? D.He visited Yan'an in 1936 to interview Red Army. E.I've just finished Red Star Over China. F.I prefer novels about science fiction. G.It's meaningful that he recorded this real piece of history for the whole world. VI.任务型阅读。(6566小题，每小题2分：67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分) Manners atter It is important for people to show good manners in social interactions.So people usually pay much attention to different manners to behave politely in different occasions.However, should we be polite to AI and say "thank you"?Different students may have different opinions. He Liyan,15,New Oriental Foreign Language School,Jiangsu I think we should say "please"and"thank you"to AI.AI acts as our helper,and polite words remind us to stay thankful for the help we get,even from technology.Also,being polite to AI helps us develop good daily habits.When we say "please tell me the answer"instead of just giving AI an order,we learn to be kind.This kindness can also help us get along with classmates and teachers. Shao Jiaxi,13,Xi'an Gaoxin No1 High School,Shaanxi I don't think we need to be polite to AI.First,it has no feelings.Second,it a way of wasting time.we use AI because we want things done quickly.When I say "please",my computer will not work faster.And sometimes being polite to AI is just funny.For example,I set an alarm at 6 am and said,"Please wake me up gently".But it still played the song loudly! So,be polite to teachers and family.And keep your communication with AI simple and clear. Xiao Ziyu,13,Suci Middle School,Sichuan I think it all depends on personal habits and people's views on AI.Polite words won't influence AI's work, but they can encourage us to be more polite and kind in real life.We can make choices freely.If you want to develop good manners and good habits,using polite words to al is a great choice. 初二英语第8页（共11页） 65.Does He Liyan think we should say "please"and "thank you"to AI? 66.Who does Shao Jiaxi think we should be polite to? 67.What can being polite to AI bring us according to these students 68.How can we behave politely in daily life?Please give two examples and the reasons about 30 words). VⅡ.根据首字母、句意、音标及汉语提示填单词，或用所给词的正确形式、根据课文原文填空。（每空 1分，共10分) 69.The doctor told him to take the m three times a day after meals. 70.We should learn from mistakes and avoid (make)the same mistakes again. 71.I joined the book club last month and I (read)five books already. 72.She waited for the exam results (nervous),biting her nails all the time. 73.My mother (cook)in the kitchen when I called her. 74.The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is a classic h fiction novel. 75.The Grand Canyon is one of the natural (奇观)of the world. 76.My teacher gave a(n) rekamen'deufn/)for a classic English novel. 77.Lots of people speak English here,but you can closer with them if you use French.(原文填空) VIII.完成句子。(78-81小题，每空1分，82小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题对应的提示，完成句子。78-81小题，每空一词，含缩略词。 I am interested in such a great story. This drama shows us the bright side of the stage totally. The main character has learnt drama since she was 11. 如今许多年轻人仍然梦想变得像她一样优秀。 it,moving,is,story,I,a,think The TV series The Protagonist is a very popular show about the art of Qinqiang and a hard-working performer. 78 interested in such a great story?(一般疑问句)It tells us how an actress grows from a common girl to a real star.This drama 79 _us the bright side of the stage totally..(否定句)It also shows the difficult life and the lonely time behind it.80 has the main character learnt drama?(对划线部分 Since she was 11.It's far from easy but she never gives up.Many young people today still 81 .(完成译句)becoming as excellent as she is..82,(连词成句) 初二英语第9页（共11页） X.概要补全。(83和85小题，每小题2分：84和86小题，每小题3分：共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个 词。 Being concerned()about what other people think about us is a very common fact.In our daily lives,we often find ourselves always worrying about how we are thought of by others.Whether it's our appearance,our actions,or our achievements,we usually like to get praise from the people around us. However,spending too much time caring about others'opinions can have negative effects.If we spent all day worrying about how our actions make us appear,we'd never get anything done.It not only reduces our efficiency but also brings us great psychological(pressure.We may feel stressed,anxious,and even lose confidence in ourselves. So,what should we do?The key is to learn to value who we are and build a sense of self-worth(). We should remember that our biggest judges are ourselves..As British therapist(心理治疗师)Chloe Brotheridge wrote,we should learn to love ourselves.For example,we can make a list of the things we're good at and practice them regularly.This way,we can gradually realize our own value and become more confident. In addition,we should choose our relationships wisely.We can spend more time with people who support and love us,and distance ourselves from those who don't.And staying with positive people is good for us.It makes us feel better about ourselves and helps us grow. At the same time,we shouldn't completely forget about how we act around other people.We need to find a balance between being honest to ourselves and treating others with respect.After all,nobody likes to have someone jump ahead of them in a queue.So,the best thing is to always be respectful to others while staying true to our own values. Sinmary Caring too much about others'opinions on us is common in daily life,but 83.To deal with it, we should focus on our own good points by 84.In this way,we can understand our value and have more confidence.Besides,we should choose friends who are supportive,85.Finally,we need to remember that 86 X.书面表达。（满分20分，其中18分为内容分，2分书写分） “全民阅读”已连续11年被写入《政府工作报告》，打造“书香校园”是教育部重点推进工作。阅读 不仅让我们增长知识，也能温暖心灵、陪伴成长。请以Growing Up with Good Books为题，写一篇英文短 文，向学校校刊投稿，分享你的阅读经历与感悟。 要点提示： Growing up with good books My Reading Experience A Story With a Book Feelings (When did you start (Introduce a book that (How did reading change reading?What kind of you?What's your future books do you like?) helped you. plan?) 初二英语 第10页（共11 参考信息： ·阅读感受curious/touched/encouraged/peaceful./excited/inspired ·书籍类型fairy tale/science fiction/biography/poem/my stery/adventure/fantasy ·阅读收获get knowledge,.open one's eyes,,make me wiser,feel less lonely,find a role model,develop good reading habits ·成长感悟A book is a window to the world./Reading makes a full man../Good books guide us to grow better./The more you read,the more you know. 注意： 1.根据所给提示，适当发挥： 2.文中不出现真实姓名和校名； 3.词数80-120词左右。 As I grow up,books have become an important part of my life. 初二英语第11页（共11