Unit 5 At weekends【单词+句型+语法+语音】讲解（课件）2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

该小学英语课件围绕译林版五年级上册Unit 5 "At weekends"主题，系统涵盖周末活动相关词汇、询问周末活动句型、频度副词用法及字母组合tr发音等核心知识点，通过单词小记分模块梳理词汇，知识演练衔接前后内容，构建从词汇积累到句型运用再到语法巩固的学习支架。 其亮点在于以语言能力培养为核心，通过丰富例句和对话演练提升学生表达能力，结合频度副词概率表格培养思维品质中的分析能力，分层知识演练（★★到★★★）助力学习能力发展。学生能在情境中掌握语言运用，教师可借助系统资源提升教学效率。

Unit 5 At weekends 【单词】讲解 译林版五年级上册 1 watch /wɒtʃ/ v. 观看 I watch TV every evening. 我每天晚上看电视。 watch | /wɒtʃ/ | v. 观看 例句：I watch TV every evening. / 我每天晚上看电视。 TV /ˌtiːˈviː/ n. 电视；电视机 There is a new TV in my living room. 我的客厅里有一台新电视机。 TV | /ˌtiːˈviː/ | n. 电视；电视机 例句：There is a new TV in my living room. / 我的客厅里有一台新电视机。 visit /ˈvɪzɪt/ v. 拜访；看望 I visit my grandparents every weekend. 我每周末去看望我的祖父母。 visit | /ˈvɪzɪt/ | v. 拜访；看望 例句：I visit my grandparents every weekend. / 我每周末去看望我的祖父母。 grandparent /ˈɡrænpeərənt/ n. （外）祖父；（外）祖母 My grandparent likes to walk in the park. 我的祖辈老人喜欢在公园散步。 grandparent | /ˈɡrænpeərənt/ | n.（外）祖父；（外）祖母 例句：My grandparent likes to walk in the park. / 我的祖辈老人喜欢在公园散步。 play Chinese chess /pleɪ ˌtʃaɪˈniːz tʃes/ 下象棋 My grandpa and I often play Chinese chess. 我和爷爷经常下象棋。 play Chinese chess | /pleɪ ˌtʃaɪˈniːz tʃes/ | 下象棋 例句：My grandpa and I often play Chinese chess. / 我和爷爷经常下象棋。 play the piano /pleɪ ðə piˈænəʊ/ 弹钢琴 She learns to play the piano after school. 她放学后学习弹钢琴。 play the piano | /pleɪ ðə piˈænəʊ/ | 弹钢琴 例句：She learns to play the piano after school. / 她放学后学习弹钢琴。 chat /tʃæt/ v. 闲聊；聊天 We chat on the internet after class. 我们课后在网上聊天。 chat | /tʃæt/ | v. 闲聊；聊天 例句：We chat on the internet after class. / 我们课后在网上聊天。 internet /ˈɪntənet/ n. 互联网 I read news on the internet. 我在互联网上看新闻。 internet | /ˈɪntənet/ | n. 互联网 例句：I read news on the internet. / 我在互联网上看新闻。 always /ˈɔːlweɪz/ adv. 总是；每次都是 I always get up at seven o'clock. 我总是七点起床。 always | /ˈɔːlweɪz/ | adv. 总是；每次都是 例句：I always get up at seven o'clock. / 我总是七点起床。 have a picnic /hæv ə ˈpɪknɪk/ 野餐 We will have a picnic this Sunday. 这周日我们要去野餐。 have a picnic | /hæv ə ˈpɪknɪk/ | 野餐 例句：We will have a picnic this Sunday. / 这周日我们要去野餐。 get out /ɡet aʊt/ 出去 Let’s get out and enjoy the fresh air. 我们出去呼吸新鲜空气吧。 get out | /ɡet aʊt/ | 出去 例句：Let's get out and enjoy the fresh air. / 我们出去呼吸新鲜空气吧。 usually /ˈjuːʒuəli/ adv. 通常地；一般地 I usually read books after dinner. 我通常晚饭后看书。 usually | /ˈjuːʒuəli/ | adv. 通常地；一般地 例句：I usually read books after dinner. / 我通常晚饭后看书。 plant /plɑːnt/ n. 植物；花草 There are many beautiful plants in the garden. 花园里有许多漂亮的花草。 plant | /plɑːnt/ | n. 植物；花草 例句：There are many beautiful plants in the garden. / 花园里有许多漂亮的花草。 spend /spend/ v. 花（时间）；度过 I spend my holiday with my family. 我和家人一起度过假期。 spend | /spend/ | v. 花（时间）；度过 例句：I spend my holiday with my family. / 我和家人一起度过假期。 live /lɪv/ v. 住；居住 I live in a small village. 我住在一个小村庄里。 live | /lɪv/ | v. 住；居住 例句：I live in a small village. / 我住在一个小村庄里。 wonderful /ˈwʌndəfl/ adj. 精彩的；绝妙的 We have a wonderful time at the picnic. 我们野餐玩得十分开心。 wonderful | /ˈwʌndəfl/ | adj. 精彩的；绝妙的 例句：We have a wonderful time at the picnic. / 我们野餐玩得十分开心。 watch TV visit grandparent 单词小记 play Chinese chess play the piano chat internet 单词小记 always have a picnic get out usually plant spend live wonderful 从方框中选择合适的单词补全对话。 A: Do you like weekends? B: Sure! I 1.________ read storybooks on weekends. What about you? A: I 2.______ go to the park with my family. Sometimes we 3._____________ there. A: Sounds 4._________! have a picnic 知识演练 usually have a picnic, always, wonderful, usually 难易程度： always wonderful 20 从方框中选择合适的单词补全对话。 A: Hello, Amy! What do you do on weekends? B: I usually 1.______ my 2.___________ with my family. A: Sounds nice! What do you do together? B: Sometimes we 3._________________ together. My grandpa is good at it. A: Cool! play Chinese chess 知识演练 visit play Chinese chess, visit, grandparent 难易程度： grandparent 21 Unit 5 At weekends 【句型】讲解 译林版五年级上册 22 — What do/does 主语 do at weekends? — 主语 always/usually/often/sometimes/never + 动词短语（原形 / 单三）. 询问某人周末通常做什么 do/does：助动词，根据主语人称和数变化。 at weekend：在周末。 always（总是）> usually（通常）> often（经常）> sometimes（有时）> never（从不）。 23 What do you do at weekends? I usually visit my grandparents. 24 What does Tom do at weekends? He often plays Chinese chess with his grandparent. 25 What _____ your friends _____ at weekends? do; do does; do is; do 知识演练 难易程度： 26 —___________________? —They usually fly a kite and have a picnic. What are they doing What do they like What do they do at weekends 知识演练 难易程度： 27 完成对话。 What ______ (do/does) she do at weekends? She always _________ (watch) TV. 知识演练 难易程度： does watches 28 Unit 5 At weekends 【语法】讲解 译林版五年级上册 29 频度副词又称频率副词，用来表示事情发生的频率，即某事多长时间发生一次，通常用于一般现在时的句子中。 定义 频度副词 30 频度副词统一放在： 主语 和 实义动词中间 例： He often plays football. I never go climbing. 位置 31 常见频度副词 单词 含义 动作发生的大致概率 always 总是 100% usually 通常 80% often 经常 60% sometimes 有时 30% never 从不 0 32 I always get up early on weekends. 我周末总是早起。 They usually play football after school. 他们通常放学后踢足球。 He sometimes plays football after class.他下课后有时踢足球。 She never goes out alone. 她从不独自出门。 33 知识演练 She ______ plays the piano on Sundays. A. play always B. always plays C. plays always 34 知识演练 按要求改写句子 He plays football at weekends.（加入频度副词 often 改写） _______________________________ He often plays football at weekends. 35 选词填空。 My father ________ plays football after work. He plays it every Friday. I ________ swim in winter. I hate cold water. He __________ flies a kite in the park, not every week. sometimes 知识演练 usually always, usually, sometimes, never 难易程度： never 36 Unit 5 At weekends 【语音】讲解 译林版五年级上册 37 A boy walks along the track. He sees a big tree. A red truck drives by. 38 tr train tree try trip truck trousers 字母组合tr发/tr/音 39 tr tr tr avel ue travel true 40 tr tr tr ee uck tree truck 41 Let’s read. The trees are green. There are two trucks. 42 选出每组单词中画线部分读音不同的一项。 A. train B. true C. stranger 难易程度： 知识演练 43 圈出单词。 知识演练 难度等级： tr affic ick ap ousers 44 知识演练 难度等级： 根据音标写单词。 1. /træp/ ________ 2. /trɪk/ ________ 3. /triː/ ________ trap trick tree 45 $