UNIT 3 The world online(课时跟踪检测)-【优学精研】2027年高考英语一轮总复习学用Word（译林版）

**基本信息** 聚焦“网络时代”主题，融合中国肉类消费变迁、老年网络模特、跨文化传播等社会热点素材，覆盖阅读、完形、语法、写作全题型，适配高中英语一轮复习基础巩固与能力提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |阅读理解|3题|细节理解、推理判断、数据图表分析|结合60年肉类消费数据，考查信息提取与逻辑推理| |完形填空|15题|词汇辨析、上下文逻辑、主旨理解|以老年模特网络视频为情境，传递积极老龄化价值观| |语法填空|10题|时态、非谓语、介词、定语从句|通过英国博主推广柳州案例，渗透跨文化意识| |应用文写作|1题|邮件格式、内容表达、观点陈述|围绕解题软件依赖危害，关联学生实际学习问题|

UNIT 3　The world online Ⅰ.阅读理解 　　（2026·山东省实验中学质检）China’s meat consumption has increased rapidly and diversified in the last 60 years. 　　Go back to China in the 1960s， and you’ll find that the average person ate very little meat.This isn’t surprising — almost the whole country lived in great poverty at that time while it has always been a fact that meat consumption is closely connected with and mostly depends on income： as countries get richer， they tend to have more diverse， meat-heavy diets. 　　However， as the chart shows， meat supply per person has increased significantly over the last sixty years.In 1962， annual consumption was just 4 kilograms per person.By 2022， it had increased almost 18-fold to 70 kilograms. 　　It’s not only the amount of meat consumed that’s changed.In the 1960s and 1980s， almost all meat came from pork.Today， pork still dominates， but it is joined by more poultry and beef. 　　This change in diet matters for various reasons.More diversified diets， which are not only about animal products， tend to be more nutritious than monotonous （单调的） staple-heavy diets that are common for people living in poverty.But this increase in meat consumption also comes with a large environmental impact and consequences for animal welfare. 1.How much did pork consumption per person increase from 1982 to 2022？（　　） A.55 kg. B.39.9 kg. C.27.3 kg. D.12.6 kg. 2.Why did the average person in China eat little meat during the 1960s？（　　） A.Meat was unaffordable for most people. B.There was a serious shortage of meat production. C.People preferred to eat other foods rather than meat then. D.The government limited the amount of meat people could consume. 3.Which of the following matches people’s present diet？（　　） A.It’s more environment-friendly than before. B.People enjoy a more diverse mix nowadays. C.It places especially heavy emphasis on fat intake. D.Poultry and beef have become the main meat supply. Ⅱ.完形填空 　　They walk down the catwalk， slim figures displaying the latest designs with cool， confident looks on their faces to match.The model quartet （四人组）， a 　4　 group on online platforms， is made up of four female 　5　 retired from different careers.At an average age of 71， they 　6　 more than 100 million views online and over 3 million 　7　 with their online fashion videos alone.Their videos produce 　8　 content that is helping many to face the 　9　 of an aging society.Through the latest communications platforms， they show that it’s 　10　 possible to age gracefully and attractively. 　　The close friends met two decades ago.None of them had had any 　11　 in fashion before.But they held similar 　12　 in an industry that allowed them to be kept busy after 　13　.Shooting videos can reflect their real state of mind and body from all angles.Accepting aging as a 　14　 process and accepting wrinkles， gray hair will help the elderly 　15　 the fulfillment of daily life.The model quartet wants to show other elderly people that they can lead 　16　 lives like this.They also want the message to 　17　 young people， that they can look forward to old age positively， and that they can create a bright 　18　 together with the elderly. 4.（　）A.popular B.gentle C.generous D.brave 5.（　）A.netizens B.juniors C.seniors D.citizens 6.（　）A.judge B.attract C.encourage D.create 7.（　）A.donors B.stars C.directors D.fans 8.（　）A.satisfying B.astonishing C.inspiring D.demanding 9.（　）A.result B.challenge C.interaction D.process 10.（　）A.completely B.physically C.currently D.technically 11.（　）A.expectation B.courage C.desire D.experience 12.（　）A.interest B.power C.personality D.appearance 13.（　）A.retirement B.graduation C.communication D.reflection 14.（　）A.cultural B.natural C.legal D.typical 15.（　）A.wish B.request C.value D.order 16.（　）A.independent B.simple C.ordinary D.meaningful 17.（　）A.match with B.focus on C.meet with D.get to 18.（　）A.idea B.future C.business D.spot Ⅲ.语法填空 　　（2026·山东日照一模）Sophie Chen， a 35-year-old vlogger from Chester， England， has emerged as a cultural “ambassador （大使）” promoting Liuzhou in south China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region through social media. 　　In 2012， drawn by the growing interest in Mandarin Chinese across the United Kingdom， she 19.　　　　　　 （begin） her journey in China in a rural village 20.　　　　　　 locals welcomed her warmly.Later that year， she settled in Liuzhou， finding similarities between her new home and Chester， both 21.　　　　　　 （feature） pristine rivers， cultural heritage and 22.　　　　　　 （industry） bases. 　　Chen has documented her life in Liuzhou through short 23.　　　　　　 （video）， capturing both her personal growth and the city’s development.For instance， in one video about the Liujiang River， she highlighted the city’s nationally 24.　　　　　　 （recognize） water quality， which has ranked first in China for surface water quality since 2020. 　　She credits luosifen， the city’s famous river snail rice noodles， as a key factor in her attachment 25.　　　　　　 Liuzhou.She has adopted local customs， from using chopsticks to trying traditional practices like guasha， 26.　　　　　　 therapeutic （治疗的） scraping technique.Chen noted that many people worldwide are curious about China and have warm feelings toward the country.She uses her social media presence to share 27.　　　　　　 she sees in Liuzhou， helping more people understand the beauty of Liuzhou， as well as the charm of China. 　　Having witnessed Liuzhou’s development for over 12 years， Chen expressed her commitment 28.　　　　　　 （continue） documenting the city’s evolution and sharing authentic stories about China through her video content. Ⅳ.应用文写作 　　（2026·江苏扬州高三期末）假定你是李华，你们今天的班会课上讨论了过度依赖解题软件的危害。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享此次班会，内容包括： 　　（1）班会内容；（2）你的感想。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式作答。 参考词汇：解题应用软件 answer-finding app Dear Chris， 　　I’m writing to share with you my class meeting today.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Yours， Li Hua 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ UNIT 3　The world online Ⅰ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了1962年到2022年间中国人均肉类消费的变化，重点讨论了肉类消费量的增加以及消费种类的多样化。 1.C　数字计算题。根据图表可以看出，2022年人均肉类消费为70 kg，猪肉占比57％；1982年人均肉类消费为15 kg，猪肉占比84％。通过计算，2022年和1982年之间的猪肉消费量差异为：70 kg × 57％－15 kg × 84％＝27.3 kg。所以1982年至2022年，人均猪肉消费量增长了27.3 kg。 2.A　细节理解题。根据第二段可知，20世纪60年代时，国家处于贫困阶段，而肉类消费与人们的收入密切相关。由此可知，人们当时的肉类消费水平低是因为买不起肉。 3.B　推理判断题。根据第四段以及最后一段中的More diversified diets ...for people living in poverty.可知，过去人们的肉类消费几乎全是猪肉，如今猪肉虽仍占主导，但多了家禽肉和牛肉等，饮食种类更丰富。 Ⅱ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了网红老年模特队的故事。 4.A　根据下句可知，她们在网络上是很受欢迎的。 5.C　根据下句中的At an average age of 71可知，这个组合是由女性长者组成的。 6.B　根据空后的more than 100 million views online可知，此处指她们的视频吸引了很多人观看。 7.D　根据空前的more than 100 million views可知，视频吸引了很多人观看，说明很多人喜欢她们的视频，是她们的粉丝。 8.C　根据空后的that is helping many ... aging society可知，她们的视频内容鼓舞人心，能够帮助别人。 9.B　结合空后的of an aging society可知，此处指帮助许多人面对老龄化社会的挑战。 10.A　根据文章首句可知，她们向人们证明优雅而迷人地老去是完全可能的。 11.D　根据第一段中的four female ...different careers可知，她们来自不同的职业，以前并没有时尚方面的经验，但她们都对时尚有相似的兴趣。 12.A　参见上题解析。 13.A　根据第一段中的four female ...different careers可知，她们退休后保持忙碌。 14.B　根据空后的accepting wrinkles， gray hair可知，她们接受衰老、接受皱纹和白发，此处指将衰老看作是一个自然的过程。 15.C　根据空后的the fulfillment of daily life可知，接受衰老有助于让人珍惜日常生活的意义。 16.D　根据上文中的that allowed them to be kept busy after 可知，模特四人组退休后从事自己感兴趣的事业，保持忙碌，是有意义的生活。 17.D　空前的the message可知，此处指把信息传达给年轻人，即让年轻人明白道理。 18.B　空前的主语they指“年轻人”，根据本句中的they can look forward to old age positively可知，老年相对于年轻人来说是未来，此处指与老年人一起创造美好的未来。 Ⅲ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了英国博主Sophie Chen如何通过社交媒体宣传中国柳州的文化、发展和生活点滴，成为中英文化交流的“大使”的。 19.began　考查时态。begin是谓语动词，由In 2012可知，时态为一般过去时。 20.where　考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句，先行词是village，在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where。 21.featuring　考查非谓语动词。句子已有谓语settled，feature应用非谓语动词形式，与其逻辑主语之间为主谓关系，应用动词-ing形式featuring。 22.industrial　考查形容词。空处修饰名词bases，应用形容词作定语。 23.videos　考查名词复数。video作介词through的宾语，可数名词，根据语境可判断用复数。 24.recognized　考查非谓语动词。recognize作定语修饰water，二者之间是被动关系，应用过去分词形式。 25.to　考查介词。attachment to 表示“对……的依恋/情感依附”，是固定搭配。 26.a 　考查冠词。此处泛指“一种技术”，用不定冠词修饰；therapeutic 的发音以辅音音素开关，应用a。 27.what　考查名词性从句。share后接宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指物，应用连接词what。 28.to continue　考查非谓语动词。commitment后接动词不定式作后置定语。 Ⅳ. Dear Chris， 　　I’m writing to share with you my class meeting today.We had a heated discussion on the harm of over-reliance on answer-finding apps.Everyone voiced their opinions through personal experiences and innermost feelings.It was unanimously agreed that these apps， despite their convenience， hinder deep thinking and independent learning. 　　This meeting has firmly convinced me that we should use these apps as assistants rather than substitutes.Only by taking on challenges independently can we truly grow and improve.Now， I am determined to be more cautious with these apps and encourage my classmates to follow suit. 　　Do you have similar concerns in the UK？ Hope to hear from you soon. Yours， Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $