精品解析：2026年河南省平顶山市郏县第二教研区中考学科考前调研英语

2026年中考学科第三次调研 英语 一、听力理解 (20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the weather like today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Don’t stay in the garden for too long. The sun is too bright today. W: Don’t worry. I’ll just stay for about ten minutes. 2. Where are the speakers probably now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the bus. B. In the school. C. In the library. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: This bus goes to No.8 Middle School, doesn’t it? M: Yes. You can get off at City Library Station and walk there. 3. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Waiter and customer. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you planning on cooking? W: I have a taste for some chicken and potatoes. M: All right. That sounds delicious. 4. How much should the man pay? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 15 dollars. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How much is this pair of socks? W: 5 dollars each pair. M: OK. I’d like three pairs, please. 5. When is the man leaving for the airport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At about 9:30. B. At about 10:00. C. At about 11:00. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s already 9:30. Your flight takes off at 11:00, doesn’t it? M: Yes, but I don’t want to wait at the airport. W: So when are you leaving? M: In about half an hour. You know the airport is quite close. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is the caller? A. Betty. B. Stella. C. Rita. 7. When is the party? A. This Saturday evening. B. Next Monday evening. C. Next Saturday evening. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello! May I speak to Betty? M: Sorry, she isn’t in. She’s gone shopping with her mother. W: Do you know when she will come back? M: I don’t know. Can I take a message? W: Yes, please. My name is Stella. I’m going back to Australia. Tell her I’m leaving early next Monday morning. I want to ask her to take part in my party this Saturday evening. M: All right. W: Thank you. Goodbye! 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What kind of food does the woman like? A. Italian food. B. Sichuan food. C. French food. 9. How will they go to the restaurant? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Dora, do you have any plans for this evening? W: No, not yet, Dave. M: Shall we go out for dinner? W: Sounds good. What would you like to eat? M: Well, what about Sichuan food? W: Sorry, but it’s too hot. I don’t like it. M: How about Italian food? W: Hmm, I like Italian food. I haven’t eaten it for a long time. M: I like Italian food, too. Just as I like French food. I know a good Italian restaurant. Let’s go and try it. W: Good. How shall we get there? M: It’s a little far. Let’s take a bus. W: OK. Let’s go. 听下面一段独白, 回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did the speaker do during free time át home? A. Read books. B. Planted flowers. C. Played the piano. 11. How did the speaker feel about making cakes at first? A. Boring. B. Easy. C. Relaxing. 12. Who helped the speaker make cakes? A. The speaker’s brother. B. The speaker’s mother. C. The speaker’s father. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】When you have nothing to do at home, you may feel bored. In fact, you can do many things. I usually did lots of things when I was free at home, such as playing the piano, looking after flowers and so on. But the most interesting thing I did was cooking. At first, I watched a video about how to make cakes. I thought it was easy and interesting, so I learned to do it from the Internet. Unluckily, I failed in the beginning. The cake I made was burnt. My brother laughed at me and my father said he would buy me a new cake in the bakery. When I wanted to give up, my mother encouraged me to try again and helped me do it. Finally, I succeeded and felt proud of myself. 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How old is the man now? A. 20. B. 24. C. 28. 14. What is the serious problem in the man’s city? A. Heavy traffic. B. House prices. C. Air pollution. 15. Where does the woman most want to live? A. In a modern city. B. In a small city. C. In the countryside. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: How long have you lived in this city, Oliver? M: Let me see. I came to this city when I was 20 years old, so it’s been four years now. W: Do you like living in the big city? M: Not so much. Air pollution has become such a big problem here now. W: And I don’t think it’s easy to solve the pollution problem. I moved here from the countryside two years ago, but I’m tired of the life here. M: Do you want to move back to the countryside? W: No, I’m planning to move to a small city, a city with fresher air and better traffic. 第三节 你将听到一则纪律通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写下面的信息卡，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Team Rules About the changing room ·No family/friends in the changing room. ·The team must take turns to ____16____ the changing room after a match. About matches ·Try to phone the coach 24 hours before a match if you cannot play. ·Contact Jim ____17____ at 099879654 if the coach is not there. ·You must wear ____18____ shorts and socks, not black. ·Matches away from home: arrive at least ____19____ minutes before the bus leaves. ·Date of the first match: ____20____ 30th. 【答案】16. check 17. Myerson 18. blue 19. 10##ten 20. September##Sept 【解析】 【原文】OK, everyone. Now I want to remind you all about our team rules. First of all, no friends or family members are allowed in the changing room. And each week a different pair of students will have to check that no one has left anything behind after every game or practice. Next, some rules about matches. Please contact me as soon as possible if there’s a problem. Half an hour before the match isn’t good enough. Even two or three hours doesn’t really give me enough time. I need at least 24 hours’ notice. If I’m not there, please call Jim Myerson. That’s M-Y-E-R-S-O-N at 099879654. And about our new team shirts, remember to wear blue shorts and socks. Not black, not white; they are not acceptable. Besides, when we are going to the games away from home, it’s really important for us to warm up before the match starts. So can I ask you to aim to arrive at least 10 minutes before the bus leaves? Thank you. Last, don’t forget the dates and times of each match. The first one is on 30th of September, not August. Good. Any questions? 二、阅读理解 (20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。 A Unique Henan: Land of Drama Unique Henan, Land of Drama, is the largest immersive (沉浸式) theatrical theme park in China. It covers an area of 41 hectares (公顷). Unique Henan was built to show the beauty of drama culture through performances themed on land, food and cultural inheritance (传承). It’s made up of 56 courtyards and 21 theaters, with close to 1,000 actors and actresses performing various shows. While watching, you can fully feel how wonderful the lighting, video, and sound systems are with modern technology. Here, you will travel thousands of years back into the rich history of Henan, where China began! —Sun Ying from Xuchang Three Main Theaters Lijiacun Theater Illusion City Train Station Theater Performances Times 11:00 13:00 15:00 17:00 19:00 From Monday to Sunday Tickets 290—490 yuan (adult) 200—390 yuan (child/senior citizen/college student) Address Ping’ an Avenue, Zhongmu County, Zhengzhou For more information, call 400 000 1992. I think what I have seen is not so much a drama but the rich history of Henan. This is a place that deserves many visits. —Wang Lin from Zhengzhou 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What is Unique Henan? A. A technology center. B. A theatrical theme park. C. A traditional art museum. D. A place of historical interest. 22. How many courtyards are there? A. 21. B. 41. C. 56. D. 1,000. 23. Which of the following is a proper time to enjoy a performance? A. 9:00 am Monday. B. 10:00 am Wednesday. C. 1:00 pm Friday. D. 8:00 pm Sunday. 24. What can we learn from Wang Lin’s words? A. He knows little about drama performances. B. He has visited many places of historical interest. C. Drama at Unique Henan is about Henan’s history. D. Henan is the birthplace of Chinese traditional culture. 25. Where is the text most probably from? A. A science report. B. A movie poster. C. A fashion magazine. D. A travel guidebook. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“独特的河南·戏剧幻城”这一沉浸式戏剧主题公园的相关信息。 【21题详解】 根据开头第一句“Unique Henan, Land of Drama,is the largest immersive (沉浸式) theatrical theme park in China.”可知，“独特的河南”是一个戏剧主题公园。 【22题详解】 根据“It’s made up of 56 courtyards and...”可知，有56个庭院。 【23题详解】 根据Performances Times一栏中“11:00 13:00 15:00 17:00 19:00 From Monday to Sunday”可知，可以在星期五下午一点欣赏演出。 【24题详解】 根据最后一段“I think what I have seen is not so much a drama but the rich history of Henan.This is a place that deserves many visits.”可知，该游客认为所看到的与其说是一部戏剧，不如说是河南丰富的历史，所以戏剧讲的是关于河南的历史。 【25题详解】 根据标题Unique Henan:Land of Drama以及本文主要介绍了“独特的河南”这一沉浸式戏剧主题公园的相关信息可知，本文属于旅游类文章，因此可能来自一本旅游指南。 B “Tina, there’s a school talent show in three weeks,” I shouted to my best friend. My older brother had been teaching me juggling (杂耍), and he would help me. Tina ran over to the notice board: “Maura, what’s our act going to be?” “Our act?” I said, holding my books hard. Tina smiled and said, “It says acts can be one person, partners, or small groups.” My grip (紧握) on my books became uncomfortably strong. “It’ll be fun,” Tina said. I thought for a second before continuing. “I’ve got an idea and...” Tina interrupted me, “Yeah, me too. Let’s talk at-lunch.” During math, I tried to think of how I would tell Tina. After all, we are best friends. We should be able to see eye to eye about this. The problem is Tina is. always in control. I really wanted to win, but, I wanted to win on my own—with an act that was all mine. At lunch, Tina started talking, “I have it all planned out. We can sing along to a song and dance, and my mom can make costumes (服装).” “But I had another idea.” I told her about my juggling act. Tina considered it. “Nah, I don’t think I can learn, to juggle in three weeks,” she said. “You don’t want us to feel stupid, right?” When my grandmother picked me up, she drove a few minutes and finally said, “Lost your voice?” I explained as she listened. “Well, you weren’t respectful of your own ideas. I understand that you’re friends, but you’re still responsible for your own actions,” said my grandmother. “Tell the truth,” she added. When we got home, I took 12 deep breaths and called Tina. The next day, she described her act and her costume like nothing bad had happened. I know everything worked out fine. But the biggest surprise came at break, when we played a game that I chose, not Tina. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. How did Maura feel when saying “Our act?”? A. Bored and tired. B. Calm and relaxed. C. Confident and excited. D. Surprised and worried. 27. What did Maura want to do at the talent show? A. Do juggling. B. Act in a play. C. Play a game. D. Sing and dance. 28. What does Maura think of Tina? A. Tina is always in control of things. B. Tina is not the best kind of friend. C. Tina doesn’t want to respect her. D. Tina always helps her solve problems. 29. What does the word “interrupted” most probably mean in the text? A. Stopped. B. Refused. C. Comforted. D. Promised. 30. What does “the biggest surprise” mean according to Maura? A. Tina was still her best friend. B. She won with the juggle show. C. The game they played was fun. D. She got to make her own decision. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Maura在奶奶的鼓励下，勇于向总是掌控局面的好朋友Tina表达自己的想法，并最终能自己做决定的故事。 【26题详解】 第三段语句“‘Our act?’I said, holding my books hard.”及第五段“My grip on my books became uncomfortably strong.”可知，Maura由于没有预料到要和Tina一起表演而感到惊讶，且因紧张而握紧书本，反映出其内心的忧虑。 【27题详解】 第十二段第二句“I told her about my juggling act.”及第一段第二句提到哥哥教她juggling可知，Maura想在才艺秀上表演杂耍。 【28题详解】 第九段第四句“The problem is Tina is always in control.”可知，Maura认为Tina总是掌控一切。 【29题详解】 第七段中Maura话未说完“I’ve got an idea and…”就被Tina插话，结合第八段“Tina interrupted me, “Yeah, me too…””可知，该词意为停止或打断。 【30题详解】 最后一段第三句“But the biggest surprise came at break, when we played a game that I chose, not Tina.”可知，最大的惊喜是Maura终于能够按照自己的意愿做决定。 C Crows (乌鸦) have long been seen as symbols of evil (邪恶) and are often considered to be harmful. A French park, however, has trained the birds to work for it. Six crows have been trained to fly around the popular historical theme park. In the park, they collect cigarette ends and other rubbish. When a bird puts a cigarette end or a piece of rubbish in a box, a small amount of tasty food is given. Some crows are already in service and others will begin soon. The trained birds are rooks, a kind of large black crows. They are considered “quite smart” members of the crow family, according to Nicolas de Villiers, manager of the park. The rooks are also quick workers. They are able to fill a large cart with rubbish in less than 45 minutes. ___________ In the wild, they use tools. They can also remember human faces. When fed by a human, they will give little gifts, such as shiny stones or tiny things, to show thanks. “They like to communicate with humans and build a relationship, through play,” Mr. Villiers said. “The goal is not just to clear up—because visitors are generally careful to keep things clean—but also to show that nature itself can teach us to take care of the environment.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How do the crows work for the park? A. They show plays for visitors. B. They help clear the rubbish. C. They kill the harmful birds. D. They make sure of visitors’ safety. 32. What’s special about the rooks? A. They are careful workers. B. They can use tools skillfully. C. They are the smartest birds. D. They are quick at their work. 33. What do crows do to people who feed them? A. They play with them. B. They help make tools. C. They repay with presents. D. They remember their faces. 34. Which is the missing sentence in Paragraph 5? A. The crow has a large family. B. Crows get along well with humans. C. Other birds in the crow family are also very clever. D. However, not all members in the crow family are smart. 35. What does the text mainly tell us? A. Crows are evil and harmful birds. B. Nature can take good care of itself. C. Humans should communicate with animals. D. Crows can be trained to help people. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了法国一个公园训练乌鸦捡垃圾的故事，说明了乌鸦的聪明和与人类的互动能力。 【31题详解】 第二段指出：“they collect cigarette ends and other rubbish.”，说明乌鸦帮助清理垃圾。 【32题详解】 第四段指出：“The rooks are also quick workers. They are able to fill a large cart with rubbish in less than 45 minutes.”，说明它们工作效率高。 【33题详解】 第五段指出：“When fed by a human, they will give little gifts, such as shiny stones or tiny things, to show thanks.”，说明它们会用小礼物回报。 【34题详解】 第四段指出秃鼻乌鸦是乌鸦家族中“quite smart”的成员，第五段介绍了一类乌鸦在野外使用工具、记住人脸、回赠礼物等聪明行为，因此空格处应填“乌鸦家族的其他成员也非常聪明”，引出下文对乌鸦家族聪明特性的举例。 【35题详解】 全文围绕公园训练乌鸦捡拾垃圾展开，同时介绍乌鸦聪明、亲近人的特点，核心内容是乌鸦可以被训练来帮助人类。 D Scientists say that always getting angry with people can make you lose friends easily. Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work, or when your best friend does not wait for you after school? ____36____ Gary Egeberg, an American high school biology teacher, has written My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals to help control feelings. ____37____ The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better. “Getting angry is not a natural way to act,” the book says. ____38____ The book says you can control your anger easily—all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry. When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching it. Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is right to do so. ____39____ Here are the top three tips: 1. Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily. 2. ____40____ It will be helpful to make you not angry. Just try it! 3. Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to smile! 根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It is just a bad habit like smoking too much. B. Doctors suggest you need to stop getting angry. C. Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. D. The book gives eleven tips to help you if you get angry easily. E. It tells teenagers how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. A 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文先指出易怒容易失去朋友，接着介绍一本帮助青少年控制情绪的书籍，阐释生气的负面影响，最后给出三条平复怒火的实用方法。 【36题详解】 前文列举了两种容易让人发火的场景，点明易怒会失去朋友，选项B “Doctors suggest you need to stop getting angry.”承接上文，提出医生建议人们克制怒火，自然引出下文控怒书籍，衔接自然。 【37题详解】 前文介绍生物老师写了《我的情绪像野兽》一书来帮助人们管控情绪，选项E “It tells teenagers how to stay cool when bad things happen to them.”中It指代这本书，说明书的核心内容：教青少年遇事保持冷静，逻辑通顺。 【38题详解】 前文书中观点：生气并非人的本能行为，选项A “It is just a bad habit like smoking too much.”将易怒类比吸烟，点明生气只是坏习惯，承接上文观点，引出后文可控怒的内容，衔接顺畅。 【39题详解】 后文出现“Here are the top three tips”（这里有三条核心建议），选项D “The book gives eleven tips to help you if you get angry easily.”说明书中提供了十一条控怒小贴士，引出下文摘录的三条方法，逻辑合理。 【40题详解】 本段是第二条控怒建议，后文表示该方法有助于平复情绪，选项C “Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry.”给出具体做法：生气时让朋友暂时不和自己交谈，贴合建议类段落，衔接自然。 三、完形填空 (15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Raheel was a smart and hardworking student, but he had a bad habit of being late. This often caused him to ____41____ parts of his classes, making his homework difficult to understand. ____42____ he didn’t think it was a big deal, something changed his thoughts. Being late also affected his ____43____. When his best friend invited him to his birthday party, Raheel ____44____ late and missed the cake-cutting and some fun games. His friend was upset (沮丧的) and ____45____ talking to him for a while. One day, Raheel wanted to join a ____46____ competition in his neighborhood. He had an amazing voice, and he was ____47____ when he made it to the final round. His family and friends were excited and really hoped he would ____48____. On the day of the competition, Raheel was full of ____49____. He dressed up nicely, had a good breakfast and ____50____ his song. Before leaving, he decided to play a quick ____51____ on his phone. He kept telling his mom, “Just five more minutes!” But those minutes ____52____ turned into more. By the time they arrived, they were 10 minutes late. Raheel wasn’t allowed to enter because all participants (参加者) had to be ____53____ 15 minutes before the competition started. Raheel had no choice but to ____54____, feeling disappointed. This experience taught him a valuable lesson: Being on time is really ____55____. If you’re not punctual (准时的), you can miss out on amazing opportunities. 41. A. attend B. teach C. miss D. review 42. A. Though B. Until C. Since D. Unless 43. A. courage B. happiness C. friendship D. kindness 44. A. showed up B. broke up C. made up D. gave up 45. A. enjoyed B. regretted C. stopped D. suggested 46. A. dancing B. singing C. painting D. cooking 47. A. surprised B. excited C. relaxed D. tired 48. A. win B. agree C. continue D. rest 49. A. love B. fear C. shame D. confidence 50. A. recorded B. performed C. shared D. practiced 51. A. sport B. joke C. movie D. game 52. A. quickly B. carefully C. luckily D. clearly 53. A. called B. served C. seated D. chosen 54. A. leave B. believe C. start D. try 55. A. important B. difficult C. impossible D. different 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. D 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Raheel因迟到错过重要比赛，最终领悟到守时重要性的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：这常常导致他错过部分课程，使他的作业难以理解。 上课迟到会“错过”部分内容，miss“错过”符合。attend“参加”与迟到导致的结果相反，teach“教”与主语不符，review“复习”与错过无关。 【42题详解】 句意：尽管他不认为这是什么大问题，但一件事改变了他的想法。 前后句为让步关系，Though“虽然，尽管”符合。Until“直到”，Since“自从”，Unless“除非”，均与让步逻辑不符。 【43题详解】 句意：迟到也影响了他的友谊。 朋友因他迟到而生气，说明影响的是“友谊”，friendship“友谊”符合。courage“勇气”，happiness“快乐”，kindness“善良”，均与朋友关系无关。 【44题详解】 句意：好朋友邀请拉希尔参加生日派对时，他到场很晚，错过了切蛋糕和不少好玩的游戏。 他去了但“出现”得晚，showed up“出现”符合。broke up“分手”，made up“编造”，gave up“放弃”，均与到场迟到不符。 【45题详解】 句意：他的朋友很沮丧，有一段时间不和他说话。 朋友生气所以“停止”和他说话，stopped talking to him“停止和他说话”，stopped“停止”符合。enjoyed“享受”，regretted“后悔”，suggested“建议”，均与朋友的反应不符。 【46题详解】 句意：有一天，Raheel想参加社区的一场歌唱比赛。 下文提到他声音很棒，singing“唱歌”符合。dancing“跳舞”，painting“画画”，cooking“烹饪”，均与他有美妙声音的背景不符。 【47题详解】 句意：他嗓音出众，成功晋级决赛时内心十分激动。 晋级决赛让他“兴奋”，excited“兴奋的”符合。surprised“惊讶的”侧重意外，relaxed“放松的”与紧张比赛不符，tired“疲倦的”与积极情绪不符。 【48题详解】 句意：他的家人和朋友都很兴奋，真的希望他能赢。 大家期待他“赢”得比赛，win“赢”符合。agree“同意”，continue“继续”，rest“休息”，均与期待成功不符。 【49题详解】 句意：比赛当天，Raheel充满信心。 下文“dressed up nicely, had a good breakfast”说明他状态好、有“信心”，confidence“信心”符合。love“爱”，fear“恐惧”，shame“羞愧”，均与自信状态不符。 【50题详解】 句意：他精心打扮，吃了一顿丰盛的早餐，还练习了参赛曲目。 赛前“练习”歌曲，practiced“练习”符合。recorded“录制”与准备不符，performed“表演”尚未发生，shared“分享”与独自练习不符。 【51题详解】 句意：出门前，他打算快速玩一会儿手机游戏。 出发前“玩”手机游戏，game“游戏”符合。sport“运动”，joke“笑话”，movie“电影”，均与手机活动不符。 【52题详解】 句意：但那些几分钟很快变成了更多。 时间“很快”流逝，quickly“很快地”符合。carefully“仔细地”，luckily“幸运地”，clearly“清楚地”，均与时间流逝速度无关。 【53题详解】 句意：工作人员不让他入场，因为所有参赛者必须在比赛开始前十五分钟入座等候。 参赛者需要“就座”等待比赛开始，seated“就座的”符合。called“被叫”，served“被服务”，chosen“被选”，均与就座要求不符。 【54题详解】 句意：Raheel满心失落，别无选择只能离开。 无法参赛，只能“离开”，leave“离开”符合。believe“相信”，start“开始”，try“尝试”，均与无法参赛的结果不符。 【55题详解】 句意：准时真的非常重要。 这次经历让他意识到“守时”非常重要，important“重要的”符合。difficult“困难的”，impossible“不可能的”，different“不同的”，均与守时的价值不符。 四、语篇填空 (15小题, 每小题1分、共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 ask, good, especially, researcher, lift, share, we, family, when, many We can’t remember clearly when we started to take our mobiles to the dinner table. This often happens, ____56____ when we eat out. Once a dish comes, we take our mobiles to take photos instead of ____57____ our chopsticks. Later, we post the photos onto the Internet, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check out ____58____ mobiles from time to time during the meal to see whether we get “liked” or not. Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel ____59____ others do that while having dinner with you? A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so ____60____. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some ____61____ did an experiment. Some people were ____62____ to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the ____63____ photos they took, the less delicious the food was to them. Why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you? So, next time you go out to have dinner with your ____64____ members or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and ____65____ your life with people around you. Trust me, and it will be a wonderful time. 【答案】56. especially 57. lifting 58. our 59. when 60. good 61. researchers 62. asked 63. more 64. family 65. share 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，探讨了现代人吃饭时过度依赖手机拍照而忽略了享受美食和社交的现象，并通过一项研究结果建议读者放下手机，回归生活，珍惜与家人朋友相处的时光。 【56题详解】 句意：这种情况经常发生，尤其是在我们外出就餐时。语句“...This often happens, ... when we eat out.”中强调了某种特定的情境，此处需要一个副词，在句中表示程度或强调。especially符合语境。 【57题详解】 句意：一道菜上来后，我们拿起手机拍照，而不是拿起筷子。语句“... instead of ... our chopsticks.”表示拿起筷子的动作，lift的含义符合语境；instead of需要一个动名词，在句中作介词宾语。故填lifting。 【58题详解】 句意：然后我们在用餐期间不时地查看我们的手机。结合语句“...check out our mobiles from time to time...”，由主语we推断此处指“我们的”手机，确定候选项为we。因空格位于名词mobiles前作定语表示所属关系，需用其形容词性物主代词形式，故填our。 【59题详解】 句意：如果没有，当别人和你一起吃饭时也这样做，你感觉如何？结合语句“...how do you feel when others do that...”，通过逻辑分析，此处需要一个连词来连接主句和从句，表达“当……的时候”，故选择从属连词when。 【60题详解】 句意：最近的一项研究表明，我们有一些习以为常的做法并不那么好。结合语境，此处是对做法的评价，应选择形容词good（好的）；其在系动词is后作表语，且位于程度副词so之后，应用形容词原形，故填good。 【61题详解】 句意：为了测试这一点，一些研究人员做了一个实验。根据语句“some…did an experiment”，此处指进行实验的人，应选择名词researcher（研究人员）；由some修饰，可数名词需用复数形式，故填researchers。 【62题详解】 句意：一些人被要求在享用美食之前先拍照。根据语境，这些人是“被要求”做某事，应选择动词ask（要求）；此处需用“were + 过去分词”构成被动语态，表示被动含义，故填asked。 【63题详解】 句意：结果显示，他们拍的照片越多，食物对他们来说就越不美味。根据结构“the…photos…, the less delicious…”，“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”结构，表示“越……就越……”，应将many/much变为比较级more，故填more。 【64题详解】 句意：所以，下次当你和你的家人或朋友出去吃饭时。结合语句“with your…members”，此处指“家庭成员”，应选择名词family（家庭）；它在此处作定语修饰members，构成固定表达family members，故填family。 【65题详解】 句意：让食物保持原有的美味，并与身边的人分享你的生活。根据语境，此处与前面的动词let构成并列关系，表示建议或祈使，应选择动词share（分享）；在并列结构中需保持形式一致，用动词原形，故填share。 第二节 阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 During the Warring States period, there was a man called Yue Yangzi. He went out ____66____ visit scholars (学者) to learn more things. A year later, he came back home suddenly. “Why have you returned?” asked his wife ____67____ surprise. “You’ve only spent one year studying with scholars.” “I came back because I missed you.” Without saying anything, his wife took a pair of scissors and went to the loom (织布机). Pointing at the half-finished brocade (织锦缎), she said, “This brocade that I have worked day ____68____ night to produce is made of the finest silk. Now if I cut it, all my work will ____69____ wasted. Just the same as your studies, ____70____ is not easy to get knowledge. Now, you’ve given up halfway. Isn’t that the same as cutting the brocade on the loom?” Moved by what his wife said, Yue Yangzi left home again to study. Several years later, he became a learned man. 【答案】66. to 67. in 68. and 69. be 70. it 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了乐羊子妻子以织布为例劝诫乐羊子的故事，告诉人们学习要持之以恒，不能半途而废。 【66题详解】 句意：他外出拜访学者，以求增长学识。该处需一个不定式符号，和后面动词原形共同作目的状语；上下文went out ... visit scholars提示语义是“外出为了拜访学者”，表出行的目的；语法固定搭配go out to do sth.（外出做某事，to do 表目的），无首字母限制，故填to。 【67题详解】 句意：他的妻子惊讶地问道：“你为什么回来了？你才跟随学者学习了一年而已。”该处需一个介词，和后面名词构成方式状语修饰动词asked；上下文妻子看到丈夫半途回家十分诧异，语义和“惊讶地”相关；固定搭配in surprise意为“惊讶地”，作状语修饰动作，无首字母限制，故填in。 【68题详解】 句意：这匹我日夜劳作才织出来的锦缎，是用上等蚕丝织成的。该处需一个并列连词，连接两个并列名词，作时间状语；上下文描述妻子日夜织布，语义和“白天、夜晚”并列相关；固定短语day and night表示“日日夜夜”，连接对等名词，无首字母限制，故填and。 【69题详解】 句意：如今如果我剪断它，我所有的心血就都白费了。该处需一个be动词原形，和后面过去分词构成被动语态谓语；上下文“如果剪断锦缎，所有劳作都会被白费”，语义含被动含义“被浪费”；语法规则：情态动词will后必须接动词原形，被动结构will be+过去分词(wasted)，故填be。 【70题详解】 句意：你的求学之路也是如此，求取知识本就不易。该处需一个形式主语代词，在句中作形式主语；上下文把求学比作织布，语义是“获取知识这件事并不容易”；固定句型it is+形容词+to do sth.，it替代后面真正主语to get knowledge，避免头重脚轻，故填it。 五、补全对话 (5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分) 根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Katherine, an exchange student, is talking with her schoolmate Li Hua on the way to school.) A: Hi, Katherine. You look a bit tired. ____________71____________? B: I planted tomatoes in the garden behind the school with my classmates earlier. A: ____________72____________. What made you want to do that? B: Well, our teacher gave us a project to watch how tomatoes grow. A: That sounds meaningful. What else did you plant? B: ____________73____________. A: It must be a beautiful garden. Will everyone in your class help look after it? B: Yes, we take turns to look after it. A: I am sure you’ll get a good harvest this autumn. B: ____________74____________. It reminds me of the saying, “No pains, no gains.” A: That’s right. Planting is both a hands-on activity and a great way to learn. B: I quite agree with you. ____________75____________? A: Sure, I’d love to. I can’t wait to see your garden. 【答案】71. What happened / What’s wrong… 72. That’s interesting/Oh, that’s cool/It sounds fun… 73. We also planted carrots and potatoes/We planted some other vegetables like carrots and potatoes/Besides tomatoes, we planted carrots and potatoes… 74. I hope so /I think so, too/I hope we will… 75. Would you like to come and visit it/Do you want to come and check it out… 【解析】 【导语】本文是交换生Katherine和同学李华上学路上的对话，围绕校园菜园种植番茄的实践项目展开，聊到种植缘由、作物种类、养护分工、耕耘收获的道理，并邀约对方参观菜园。 【71题详解】 后文B回答“I planted tomatoes in the garden behind the school with my classmates earlier.”，说明A看到对方疲惫，询问对方发生了什么，What happened / What’s wrong符合语境。 【72题详解】 前文听完对方早起种菜的经历，后文追问种植初衷，此处填写评价语句表达这件事很有趣，That’s interesting / Oh, that’s cool / It sounds fun符合语境。 【73题详解】 前文A提问“What else did you plant?”询问还种了什么，此处补充其余种植的蔬菜，We also planted carrots and potatoes / We planted some other vegetables like carrots and potatoes符合语境。 【74题详解】 前文A预祝秋天丰收，后文引出谚语“No pains, no gains.”，此处表达同样希望丰收，I hope so / I think so, too符合语境。 【75题详解】 后文A回复“Sure, I’d love to. I can’t wait to see your garden.”，说明B发出参观菜园的邀约，Would you like to come and visit it / Do you want to come and check it out符合语境。 六、书面表达 (20分) 76. 有的学生喜欢周末待在家里，有的学生喜欢周末和朋友出去。你更喜欢哪一种休闲方式？学校校刊英文专栏正在开展以“How I enjoy my weekends”为题的征文活动，请你根据写作要求，从以下两种观点中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由，向专栏投稿。 Stay at home Hang out with friends ◇have more personal time ◇enjoy different environments ◇take a good rest ◇have fun with others 写作要求：1. 文中须包含所选观点的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。 How I enjoy my weekends Some students like to stay at home on their weekends while others enjoy hanging out with friends. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How I enjoy my weekends Some students like to stay at home on their weekends while others enjoy hanging out with friends. For me, I prefer to stay at home during weekends. First of all, staying at home offers me more personal time. I can freely arrange my own plans without being disturbed. Besides, after busy school days, I really need to take a good rest. I can sleep longer, read my favorite books or watch warm movies quietly. What’s more, I can help my parents with simple housework and chat with them, which makes our family closer. Spending weekends at home lets me relax fully and recharge myself for the new week. It is the most comfortable way for me to enjoy free time. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，一般现在时为主 明确要点：选择居家过周末，包含提示短语 have more personal time/take a good rest，分点说理并适度拓展 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：无真实校名与人名，要点完整，语句通顺有条理，词数 100 词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接题干开头句，清晰表明自己更喜欢周末待在家 主体段：结合两个提示要点分层说明理由，增添家务、陪伴家人细节丰富内容 结尾段：总结居家休闲的益处，点明这是适合自己的放松方式 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：居家优点一（have more personal time） 时间安排：arrange my own plans freely/without being disturbed/do whatever I like at home 要点二：居家优点二（take a good rest） 休息方式：sleep longer/read favorite books/watch warm movies/release tiredness from school study 要点三：居家额外活动拓展 家庭互动：help parents with simple housework/chat with family members/makes our family closer/shorten the distance with family 要点四：结尾总结收获 内心感受：lets me relax fully/recharge energy for the new week/the most comfortable way to spend free weekends/relax myself fully 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考学科第三次调研 英语 一、听力理解 (20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the weather like today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 2. Where are the speakers probably now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the bus. B. In the school. C. In the library. 3. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Waiter and customer. 4. How much should the man pay? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 15 dollars. 5. When is the man leaving for the airport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At about 9:30. B. At about 10:00. C. At about 11:00. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is the caller? A. Betty. B. Stella. C. Rita. 7. When is the party? A. This Saturday evening. B. Next Monday evening. C. Next Saturday evening. 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What kind of food does the woman like? A. Italian food. B. Sichuan food. C. French food. 9. How will they go to the restaurant? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus. 听下面一段独白, 回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did the speaker do during free time át home? A. Read books. B. Planted flowers. C. Played the piano. 11. How did the speaker feel about making cakes at first? A. Boring. B. Easy. C. Relaxing. 12. Who helped the speaker make cakes? A. The speaker’s brother. B. The speaker’s mother. C. The speaker’s father. 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How old is the man now? A. 20. B. 24. C. 28. 14. What is the serious problem in the man’s city? A. Heavy traffic. B. House prices. C. Air pollution. 15. Where does the woman most want to live? A. In a modern city. B. In a small city. C. In the countryside. 第三节 你将听到一则纪律通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写下面的信息卡，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Team Rules About the changing room ·No family/friends in the changing room. ·The team must take turns to ____16____ the changing room after a match. About matches ·Try to phone the coach 24 hours before a match if you cannot play. ·Contact Jim ____17____ at 099879654 if the coach is not there. ·You must wear ____18____ shorts and socks, not black. ·Matches away from home: arrive at least ____19____ minutes before the bus leaves. ·Date of the first match: ____20____ 30th. 二、阅读理解 (20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。 A Unique Henan: Land of Drama Unique Henan, Land of Drama, is the largest immersive (沉浸式) theatrical theme park in China. It covers an area of 41 hectares (公顷). Unique Henan was built to show the beauty of drama culture through performances themed on land, food and cultural inheritance (传承). It’s made up of 56 courtyards and 21 theaters, with close to 1,000 actors and actresses performing various shows. While watching, you can fully feel how wonderful the lighting, video, and sound systems are with modern technology. Here, you will travel thousands of years back into the rich history of Henan, where China began! —Sun Ying from Xuchang Three Main Theaters Lijiacun Theater Illusion City Train Station Theater Performances Times 11:00 13:00 15:00 17:00 19:00 From Monday to Sunday Tickets 290—490 yuan (adult) 200—390 yuan (child/senior citizen/college student) Address Ping’ an Avenue, Zhongmu County, Zhengzhou For more information, call 400 000 1992. I think what I have seen is not so much a drama but the rich history of Henan. This is a place that deserves many visits. —Wang Lin from Zhengzhou 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What is Unique Henan? A. A technology center. B. A theatrical theme park. C. A traditional art museum. D. A place of historical interest. 22. How many courtyards are there? A. 21. B. 41. C. 56. D. 1,000. 23. Which of the following is a proper time to enjoy a performance? A. 9:00 am Monday. B. 10:00 am Wednesday. C. 1:00 pm Friday. D. 8:00 pm Sunday. 24. What can we learn from Wang Lin’s words? A. He knows little about drama performances. B. He has visited many places of historical interest. C. Drama at Unique Henan is about Henan’s history. D. Henan is the birthplace of Chinese traditional culture. 25. Where is the text most probably from? A. A science report. B. A movie poster. C. A fashion magazine. D. A travel guidebook. B “Tina, there’s a school talent show in three weeks,” I shouted to my best friend. My older brother had been teaching me juggling (杂耍), and he would help me. Tina ran over to the notice board: “Maura, what’s our act going to be?” “Our act?” I said, holding my books hard. Tina smiled and said, “It says acts can be one person, partners, or small groups.” My grip (紧握) on my books became uncomfortably strong. “It’ll be fun,” Tina said. I thought for a second before continuing. “I’ve got an idea and...” Tina interrupted me, “Yeah, me too. Let’s talk at-lunch.” During math, I tried to think of how I would tell Tina. After all, we are best friends. We should be able to see eye to eye about this. The problem is Tina is. always in control. I really wanted to win, but, I wanted to win on my own—with an act that was all mine. At lunch, Tina started talking, “I have it all planned out. We can sing along to a song and dance, and my mom can make costumes (服装).” “But I had another idea.” I told her about my juggling act. Tina considered it. “Nah, I don’t think I can learn, to juggle in three weeks,” she said. “You don’t want us to feel stupid, right?” When my grandmother picked me up, she drove a few minutes and finally said, “Lost your voice?” I explained as she listened. “Well, you weren’t respectful of your own ideas. I understand that you’re friends, but you’re still responsible for your own actions,” said my grandmother. “Tell the truth,” she added. When we got home, I took 12 deep breaths and called Tina. The next day, she described her act and her costume like nothing bad had happened. I know everything worked out fine. But the biggest surprise came at break, when we played a game that I chose, not Tina. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. How did Maura feel when saying “Our act?”? A. Bored and tired. B. Calm and relaxed. C. Confident and excited. D. Surprised and worried. 27. What did Maura want to do at the talent show? A. Do juggling. B. Act in a play. C. Play a game. D. Sing and dance. 28. What does Maura think of Tina? A. Tina is always in control of things. B. Tina is not the best kind of friend. C. Tina doesn’t want to respect her. D. Tina always helps her solve problems. 29. What does the word “interrupted” most probably mean in the text? A. Stopped. B. Refused. C. Comforted. D. Promised. 30. What does “the biggest surprise” mean according to Maura? A. Tina was still her best friend. B. She won with the juggle show. C. The game they played was fun. D. She got to make her own decision. C Crows (乌鸦) have long been seen as symbols of evil (邪恶) and are often considered to be harmful. A French park, however, has trained the birds to work for it. Six crows have been trained to fly around the popular historical theme park. In the park, they collect cigarette ends and other rubbish. When a bird puts a cigarette end or a piece of rubbish in a box, a small amount of tasty food is given. Some crows are already in service and others will begin soon. The trained birds are rooks, a kind of large black crows. They are considered “quite smart” members of the crow family, according to Nicolas de Villiers, manager of the park. The rooks are also quick workers. They are able to fill a large cart with rubbish in less than 45 minutes. ___________ In the wild, they use tools. They can also remember human faces. When fed by a human, they will give little gifts, such as shiny stones or tiny things, to show thanks. “They like to communicate with humans and build a relationship, through play,” Mr. Villiers said. “The goal is not just to clear up—because visitors are generally careful to keep things clean—but also to show that nature itself can teach us to take care of the environment.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How do the crows work for the park? A. They show plays for visitors. B. They help clear the rubbish. C. They kill the harmful birds. D. They make sure of visitors’ safety. 32. What’s special about the rooks? A. They are careful workers. B. They can use tools skillfully. C. They are the smartest birds. D. They are quick at their work. 33. What do crows do to people who feed them? A. They play with them. B. They help make tools. C. They repay with presents. D. They remember their faces. 34. Which is the missing sentence in Paragraph 5? A. The crow has a large family. B. Crows get along well with humans. C. Other birds in the crow family are also very clever. D. However, not all members in the crow family are smart. 35. What does the text mainly tell us? A. Crows are evil and harmful birds. B. Nature can take good care of itself. C. Humans should communicate with animals. D. Crows can be trained to help people. D Scientists say that always getting angry with people can make you lose friends easily. Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work, or when your best friend does not wait for you after school? ____36____ Gary Egeberg, an American high school biology teacher, has written My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals to help control feelings. ____37____ The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better. “Getting angry is not a natural way to act,” the book says. ____38____ The book says you can control your anger easily—all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry. When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching it. Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is right to do so. ____39____ Here are the top three tips: 1. Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily. 2. ____40____ It will be helpful to make you not angry. Just try it! 3. Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to smile! 根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It is just a bad habit like smoking too much. B. Doctors suggest you need to stop getting angry. C. Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. D. The book gives eleven tips to help you if you get angry easily. E. It tells teenagers how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. 三、完形填空 (15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Raheel was a smart and hardworking student, but he had a bad habit of being late. This often caused him to ____41____ parts of his classes, making his homework difficult to understand. ____42____ he didn’t think it was a big deal, something changed his thoughts. Being late also affected his ____43____. When his best friend invited him to his birthday party, Raheel ____44____ late and missed the cake-cutting and some fun games. His friend was upset (沮丧的) and ____45____ talking to him for a while. One day, Raheel wanted to join a ____46____ competition in his neighborhood. He had an amazing voice, and he was ____47____ when he made it to the final round. His family and friends were excited and really hoped he would ____48____. On the day of the competition, Raheel was full of ____49____. He dressed up nicely, had a good breakfast and ____50____ his song. Before leaving, he decided to play a quick ____51____ on his phone. He kept telling his mom, “Just five more minutes!” But those minutes ____52____ turned into more. By the time they arrived, they were 10 minutes late. Raheel wasn’t allowed to enter because all participants (参加者) had to be ____53____ 15 minutes before the competition started. Raheel had no choice but to ____54____, feeling disappointed. This experience taught him a valuable lesson: Being on time is really ____55____. If you’re not punctual (准时的), you can miss out on amazing opportunities. 41. A. attend B. teach C. miss D. review 42. A. Though B. Until C. Since D. Unless 43. A. courage B. happiness C. friendship D. kindness 44. A. showed up B. broke up C. made up D. gave up 45. A. enjoyed B. regretted C. stopped D. suggested 46. A. dancing B. singing C. painting D. cooking 47. A. surprised B. excited C. relaxed D. tired 48. A. win B. agree C. continue D. rest 49. A. love B. fear C. shame D. confidence 50. A. recorded B. performed C. shared D. practiced 51. A. sport B. joke C. movie D. game 52. A. quickly B. carefully C. luckily D. clearly 53. A. called B. served C. seated D. chosen 54. A. leave B. believe C. start D. try 55. A. important B. difficult C. impossible D. different 四、语篇填空 (15小题, 每小题1分、共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 ask, good, especially, researcher, lift, share, we, family, when, many We can’t remember clearly when we started to take our mobiles to the dinner table. This often happens, ____56____ when we eat out. Once a dish comes, we take our mobiles to take photos instead of ____57____ our chopsticks. Later, we post the photos onto the Internet, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check out ____58____ mobiles from time to time during the meal to see whether we get “liked” or not. Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel ____59____ others do that while having dinner with you? A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so ____60____. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some ____61____ did an experiment. Some people were ____62____ to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the ____63____ photos they took, the less delicious the food was to them. Why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you? So, next time you go out to have dinner with your ____64____ members or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and ____65____ your life with people around you. Trust me, and it will be a wonderful time. 第二节 阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 During the Warring States period, there was a man called Yue Yangzi. He went out ____66____ visit scholars (学者) to learn more things. A year later, he came back home suddenly. “Why have you returned?” asked his wife ____67____ surprise. “You’ve only spent one year studying with scholars.” “I came back because I missed you.” Without saying anything, his wife took a pair of scissors and went to the loom (织布机). Pointing at the half-finished brocade (织锦缎), she said, “This brocade that I have worked day ____68____ night to produce is made of the finest silk. Now if I cut it, all my work will ____69____ wasted. Just the same as your studies, ____70____ is not easy to get knowledge. Now, you’ve given up halfway. Isn’t that the same as cutting the brocade on the loom?” Moved by what his wife said, Yue Yangzi left home again to study. Several years later, he became a learned man. 五、补全对话 (5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分) 根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Katherine, an exchange student, is talking with her schoolmate Li Hua on the way to school.) A: Hi, Katherine. You look a bit tired. ____________71____________? B: I planted tomatoes in the garden behind the school with my classmates earlier. A: ____________72____________. What made you want to do that? B: Well, our teacher gave us a project to watch how tomatoes grow. A: That sounds meaningful. What else did you plant? B: ____________73____________. A: It must be a beautiful garden. Will everyone in your class help look after it? B: Yes, we take turns to look after it. A: I am sure you’ll get a good harvest this autumn. B: ____________74____________. It reminds me of the saying, “No pains, no gains.” A: That’s right. Planting is both a hands-on activity and a great way to learn. B: I quite agree with you. ____________75____________? A: Sure, I’d love to. I can’t wait to see your garden. 六、书面表达 (20分) 76. 有的学生喜欢周末待在家里，有的学生喜欢周末和朋友出去。你更喜欢哪一种休闲方式？学校校刊英文专栏正在开展以“How I enjoy my weekends”为题的征文活动，请你根据写作要求，从以下两种观点中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由，向专栏投稿。 Stay at home Hang out with friends ◇have more personal time ◇enjoy different environments ◇take a good rest ◇have fun with others 写作要求：1. 文中须包含所选观点的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。 How I enjoy my weekends Some students like to stay at home on their weekends while others enjoy hanging out with friends. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $河南省初中学业水平考试解析与检测2026英语下册综合测试四一听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, don't stay in the garden for too long. The sun is too bright today. Don't worry, i'll just stay for about ten minutes. Don't stay in the garden for too long. The sun is too bright today. Don't worry, i'll just stay for about ten minutes. Two, this bus goes to, number eight, middle school doesn't IT. Yes, you can get off at city library station and walk there. This bus goes to, number eight, middle school . doesn't IT. Yes, you can get off at city library station and walk there. Three, what are you planning on cooking? I have a taste for some chicken and potatoes. All right, that sounds delicious. What are you planning on cooking? I have a taste for some chicken and potatoes. All right, that sounds delicious. For how much is this pair of socks? Five dollars . each pair. Okay, i'd like three pairs. please. How much is this pair of socks? Five dollars each pair. Okay, i'd like three pairs. please. Five, it's already nine thirty. Your flight takes off at eleven. Doesn't IT. yes, but I don't want to wait at the airport. So when are you leaving yet? About half an hour. You know, the airport is quite close. It's already nine thirty. Your flight takes off at eleven. doesn't IT, yes, but I don't want wait at the airport. So when are you leaving yet? Know about half an hour. You know the airport is quite close. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hello, may I speak to Betty? Sorry, SHE isn't in. She's gone shopping with her mother. Do you know when he will come back? I don't know. Can I take a message? Yes, please. My name is the Stellar. I'm going back to australia. Tell her i'm a leaving early next monday morning. I want to ask her to take part in my party this saturday evening. All right, thank you. goodbye. hello. May I speak to Betty? Sorry, SHE isn't in. She's gone shopping with her mother. Do you know when he will come back? I know, know. Can I take a message? Yes, please. My name is the Stellar. I'm going back to australia. Tell her i'm a leaving early next monday morning. I want to ask her to take part in my party this saturday evening. All right, thank you. goodbye. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Dora, do you have any plans for this evening? No, not yet. dave. Shall we go out for dinner? Sounds good. What would you like to eat? Well, what about in food? Sorry. but it's too hot. I don't like IT. How about italian food? I like italian food. I haven't eaten IT for a long time. I like italian food too, just as I like french food. I know a good italian restaurant. Let's go and try IT. good. How shall we . get there? It's a little far. Let's take a bus. Okay, let's go. Dora, do you have any plans for this evening? No, not yet, dave. Shall we go out for dinner? Sounds good. What would you like to eat? Well, what about the food? Sorry. but it's too hot. I don't like IT. How about italian food? I like italian food. I haven't eat IT for a long time. I like italian food too, just as I like french food. I know a good italian restaurant. Let's go and try IT. good. How shall we get? There is a little far. Let's take a bus. okay. let's go. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。When you have nothing to do at home, you may feel bored. In fact, you can do many things. I usually did lots of things when I was free at home, such as playing the piano, looking after flowers and so on. But the most interesting thing I did was cooking. At first, I watched the video about how to make cakes. I thought I was easy and interesting. So I learned to do IT from the internet. unlikely. I failed. In the beginning, the cake I made was burnt. My brother laughed at me, and my father said he would buy me a new cake in the Bakery. When I wanted to give up, my mother encouraged me to try again and helps me do IT. Finally, I succeeded, and I felt proud of myself. When you have nothing to do at home, you may feel bored. In fact, you can do many things. I usually did lots of things when I was free at home, such as playing the piano, looking after flowers and so on. But the most interesting thing I did was cooking. At first, I watched a video about how to make cakes. I thought IT was easy and interesting, so I learned to do IT from the internet. Unluckily, I failed. In the beginning, the cake I made was burned. My brother laughed at me, and my father said he would buy me a new cake in the Bakery. When I wanted to give up, my mother encouraged me to try again and helped me do IT. Finally, I succeeded and felt proud of myself. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。How long have you lived in this city? Oliver. let me see. I came to this city when I was twenty years old, so it's been four years now. Do you . like living in the big city? Not so much. Air pollution has become such a big problem here now. and I don't think it's easy to solve the pollution problem. I moved here from the countryside two years ago, but i'm tired of the life here. Do you want to move back to the countryside? No, i'm planning to move to a small city, a city with fresh er air and Better traffic. How long have you lived in this city? Oliver. let me see. I came to this city when I was twenty old, so it's been four years now. Do you like . living in the big city? Not so much. Air pollution has become such a big problem here now. and I don't think it's easy to solve the pollution problem. I moved here from the countryside two years ago, but i'm tired of the life here. Do you want to move back to the countryside? No, i'm planning to move to a small city, a city with fresh air and Better traffic. 第三节你将听到一则纪律通知，请用你所听到的内容填写下面的信息卡，每空限填一词或一个数字，短文读两遍。Okay, everyone, now I want to remind you all about our team rules. First, no friends or family members are allowed in the changing room, and each week a different pair of students will have to check that no one has left anything behind after every game or practice. Next, some rules about matches. Please contact me as soon as possible. If there is a problem, half an hour before the match isn't good enough. Even two or three hours doesn't really give me enough time. I need at least twenty four hours notice. If i'm not there, please call jim madison. That's MYERSON at o nine, nine, eight, seven, nine, six, five, four. And about our new team shirts. Remember to wear blue shorts and socks, not black, not White. They're not acceptable. Besides, when we are going to the games away from home, it's really important for us to warm up before the match starts. So can I ask you to aim to arrive at least ten minutes before the bus leaves? Thank you. Last, don't forget the days and times of each match. The first one is on the thirtieth of september, not August. good. Any questions? Okay, everyone. Now I want to remind you all about our team rules. First of all, no friends or family members are allowed in the changing room, and each week a different pair of students will have to check that no one has left anything behind after every game or practice. Next, some words about matches. Please contact me as soon as possible if there's a problem. Half an hour before the match isn't good enough. Even two or three hours doesn't really give me enough time. I need at least twenty four hours notice. If i'm not there, please call jim Morrison. That's MYERSON at two, nine, nine, eight, seven, nine, six, five, four. And about our new team shirts. Remember to wear blue shorts and socks, not black, not White. They're not a acceptable. Besides, when we're going to the games away from home, it's really important for us to warm up before the match starts. So can I ask you to aim to arrive at least ten minutes before the bus leaves? Thank you. Last, don't forget the dates and times of each match. The first one is on the thirty years of september, not August. good. Any questions? 听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。