上海大学附属嘉定高中2025-2026学年第二学期高一期末英语试卷

上海大学附属嘉定高中2025-2026学年第二学期 高一英语期末试卷 完卷时间90分钟 满分120分 I. Listening Comprehension(20') Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1.A. This afternoon. B. This morning. C. Tomorrow. D. Next week. 2.A.A waiter. B. A shop assistant. C. A cashier. D. A postman. 3. A. 11. B.3. C.7. D.8. 4. A. At a cinema. B. At an airport. C. At a hotel. D. At a railway station. 5.A.They had better not go out. B. To get some yogurt is a good idea. C. It's too cold to walk in the snow. D. He prefers milk to yogurt. 6. A. She asks the man to open the window. B. It is cold inside. C. She doesn't want to open the window. D. She prefers the fresh air. 7. A. Mom doesn't like wine. B. They've already got plenty of wine. C. They are going to buy what they need. D. They've got enough food for the party. 8.A.The boy doesn't have to clean the screen of his computer. B. There's not enough time for the boy to clean both. C. The desk is such a mess and needs cleaning. D. The boy's mother will do the cleaning for him. 9.A. Touched. B. Amused. C. Annoyed. D. Bored. 10.A.They can't speak English. B. The microphone doesn't work well. C. They are not familiar with his topic. D. The speaker is speaking too fast. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the longer conversation. The passages and the longer conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11. A. In the 1690s. B. In the 1860s. C. In the 1890s. D.In the 1960s. 12. A. To be paid more than their male colleagues. B. To be given the same chance to succeed. C. To win respect from their male colleagues. D To get promoted more quickly than their male colleagues. 13. A. Women's ability to do important jobs. B. How to have more freedom. C. Concrete issues as well as attitudes and beliefs. D. How to contribute to the communities. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage. 14. A. To recall his own childhood.B. To help his children become more mature. C. To spoil them on purpose.D. To make up for his pity that he didn't have it in his childhood. 15. A.They take possessions and support from their peers for granted. B. They are responsible for building the life that their parents desire. C.They are willing to support their peers if necessary. D. They become more mature and responsible. 16.A.To love and provide for children. B. To help children become kind and responsible. C.To help children get what they need. D. To help children meet their goals. Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following passage. 17. A. He is confirming his flight reservation. B. He is booking a hotel for next week. C. He is making a reservation for a flight. D. He is changing his flight schedule. 18. A. To cut losses. B. To save money. C. To have a window seat D. To have the ticket mailed. 19. A. On May 19th. B. On May 15th. C. On May 20th. D. On May 21st. 20.A.He saved about fifty dollars on the ticket. B. He will pick up the ticket by himself. C. He can get the ticket at three o'clock. D. His seat is by the window. II. Grammar and Vocabulary(20') Section A Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843 and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age of 5 with her family. While 21 (take) care of her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had an interest in medicine. At 18 she married and started a family. Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a doctor. Her husband supported her decision. Unfortunately, Canadian medical schools did not accept women students at the time. Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States 22 (study) medicine at the Women's Medical College in Philadelphia. 23 took her five years to earn her medical degree. Upon graduation, Charlotte returned to Montreal and set up a private clinic. Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, 24 she was once again a busy doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps. Charlotte found 25 operating on damaged limbs and setting broken bones, besides delivering all the babies in the area. But Charlotte had been practising without a license. She had applied for a doctor's license in both Montreal and Winnipeg, 26 was refused. The Manitoba College of Medicines, 27 all-male organization, wanted her to complete her studies at a Canadian medical college. Charlotte refused to leave her patients to spend time studying 28 she already knew. So in 1887, she appealed to the Manitoba Legislature to issue a license to her but they, too, refused. Charlotte continued to practise 29 a license until 1912. She died four years later at the age of 73. In 1993, 77 years after her death, a medical license was issued to Charlotte. This decision 30 (make) by the Manitoba Legislature to honour "this courageous and pioneering woman". Section B Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.Note that there is one word more than you need. A.interviewed B. power C. united D. viewed E. ordinary F. owed G. reward H. responsibility I.survivors J. serve K.enthusiastic We Could Be Heroes Altruism(利他主义) has long been an evolutionary mystery. Why would anyone choose to help somebody not related to them, with no promise of 31 ? The usual answer is that such behaviour is an adaptation: for example, groups in which it emerged would have been more 32 , and hence more successful. But what about acts of extreme altruism? Can we ever understand why some people risk--- and sometimes lose---their lives for a stranger? To try to answer this question, Samuel Oliner, a sociologist, and his wife Pearl set up the Altruistic Personality and Prosocial Behavior Institute at Humboldt State University in 1982. In one of their first studies, still the largest of its kind, they 33 406 people who had risked their lives to rescue Jew in Nazi-occupied Europe, along with 72 people who had lived in occupied areas but had done nothing out of the 34 . A number of things became clear. The rescuers were much more 35 than the non-rescuers, and they also supported values of fairness, compassion and personal 36 towards strangers that they said they had learned from their parents. What's more, they were unusually tolerant: the people they 37 as their "in group" consisted of the whole of humanity, not just their own kind. As Kristen Monroe at the University of California, Irvine, who has studied the psychology of Holocaust rescuers, puts it: "Where the rest of us see a stranger, an altruist sees a fellow human being." Samuel Oliner says his finding has held up in all their follow-up studies. It has also been proved by psychologists Eva Fogelman, whose father, too 38 his wartime survival to the generosity of Polish farmers. Fogelman has spent much of her career studying the psychological effects of the Holocaust on 39 and their families. In her book Conscience and Courage, she recalls her conversations with about 300 rescuers of Jews: I began after a while to wait for the recital of one or more of those well-known passages: a loving home; an altruistic parent or beloved caretaker who 40 as a role model for altruistic behavior, a tolerance for people who were different." III.Reading Comprehension(29’) Section A (15’) Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. NANNING--- Every Monday morning in Mentun village, locals gather in their rural library to share books and they are often 41 by book lovers from nearby villages. The tennis court-sized library is now the place many locals 42 in the village. The village's library was previously a small office, where about 3,000 books were 43 , according to village official Tao Hanshan. "There wasn't enough room in the library for visitors to read or 44 books, and villagers didn't want to come," says Tao. The village was once stuck in 45 , and most villagers were trying to make a living back then.They 46 had any interest in reading, according to Tao. "The village had no extra 47 for the library project," he recalls, adding that, at the time, some of the library's books were also outdated. As Chinese authorities urged efforts to provide better services and facilities in 48 libraries, these improved libraries have seen 49 numbers of visitors in recent years. In April last year, a local bookstore donated 30,000 new books and supporting facilities to the library in Mentun village, which allowed the library to be significantly 50 . Ruan Wencheng, a villager in his 50s, has since become a regular library visitor. "Last year, my family tried to raise silkworms, but we 51 due to a lack of silkworm knowledge,"says Ruan. "Experts are not always in the village, so I now often come to the library to read and borrow books related to silkworm 52 . “I have learned a lot." Tao says that the library now continuously adjusts its books according to the needs of villagers, and it is gaining 53 . More and more people are coming. To make libraries in the countryside more attractive, authorities have taken various measures in villages across the country. Take the library of the Nanzhan residential community in the Sanjiang Dong autonomous county of Guangxi as 54 . All residents were relocated from poor and remote areas of the county, so more books for younger readers have been included in the library's collection. The past few years have also witnessed the 55 of digitized rural libraries. Provincial and regional authorities across the country have been promoting digital reading in rural areas, using TV sets, mobile applications and online libraries. "Many books are now available in digital libraries and I can read them on my TV," says Ruan. "My life has been enriched." 41.A.joined B.interviewed C.bothered D.criticized 42.A.donate B.repair C.frequent D.follow 43.A.used B.available C. borrowed D.deserted 44. A. share B.produce C.remove D.purchase 45.A.poverty B. construction C.travel D.quarrel 46.A.carefully B.freely C.barely D. thoughtfully 47.A.freedom B.money C.peace D. protection 48. A.rural B.private C.urban D.primary 49. A.unknown B.increasing C.possible D.imaginary 50. A. upgraded B. overloaded C.absorbed D. transferred 51.A. fought B.fled C.failed D.emptied 52.A.breeding B. cycle C. secrets D. exchange 53. A. popularity B. profit C. balance D. choices 54. A. a model B.an evolution C. a movement D. an example 55. A. break B. ban C. symbol D. boom Section B (14’) Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A. B. C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. (A) I was putting on my boots just now in what the novelists call "a brown study." There was no urgent reason for putting on my boots. I was not going out, and my slippers were much more comfortable. But something had to be done. I wanted a subject for an article. Now if you are accustomed to writing articles for a living, you will know that sometimes the difficulty is not writing the article, but choosing a subject. It is not poverty you suffer from, but an embarrassment of riches. But what has this to do with putting on my boots? It is a reasonable question and I will tell you. For an hour I had paced my room in my slippers in search of a subject. I had looked out of the window over the sunlit valley, and watched the smoke of a distant train disappearing towards the west. I had sharpened every pencil I had on me with great care. But the more I sharpened my pencils, the more anxious I grew about the theme for an article. It was at this moment that I remembered my boots. The act of bending my body changed the current of the blood. You saw things in a new light. So I fetched my boots and sat down to put them on. The thing worked like a charm. For in my preoccupied condition I picked up my right boot first. Then mechanically I put it down and seized the left boot. And then the fact flashed on me that all my life I had been putting on my left boot first. If you had asked me five minutes before which boot I put on first, I should have said that there was no first about it; yet now I found I was in a habit so fixed that the attempt to put on my right boot first affected me. The thing couldn't be done. And then came into my mind that fascinating book of Samuel Butler's on Life and Habit. Yes, certainly, here was a subject that would "go." I took out a pencil, seized some writing paper, and sat down to write on "The Force of Habit." 56. By“It is not poverty you suffer from, but an embarrassment of riches."in paragraph 1, the author means____ A. some subjects are too complicated or embarrassing to write on B. poverty is no longer a problem nowadays, but embarrassment is C. poor people don't encounter as many embarrassments as the rich D. there' re so many subjects that it's hard to decide which to choose 57. Why did the author sharpen his pencils with great care? A. To help himself promote thinking. B. To draw what he saw out of the window. C. To write his article more smoothly. D. To relieve himself of anxiety about writing. 58. Putting on the boots helped the author____ A. get rid of his fixed habit B. lower his blood pressure C. see things from a new angle D. free his preoccupied mind 59. The passage is mainly about the author's____ A. personal attitude towards habits B. daily routines as a professional writer C. writing process of a special article D. decision making on the theme for an article (B) Bicycle Tour and Race A bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27(Sat & Sun) at 5：30 am, the riders will leave Tian'anmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometres as a training leg. Then the next 55 kilometres leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli. The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometres. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper. Sunday morning is free for play at the seaside. At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing. Cost: 200 yuan Telephone: 4675027 Brazilian Footballers The Brazilian Football Club play Beijing Guo'an Team at the Workers Stadium on August 26. The club has four nation team players. Also coming is 1994 US World Cup star Ronario who has promised to play for at least 45 minutes. Ticket prices: 60, 100, 150 yuan Time / date: 4：30 pm, August 26(Sat) Telephone: 5012372 Rocking Climbing The third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26-27 at the Huairou Mountain-climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijing, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. Free for spectators(观众). Take a long-distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou. Time / Date: 9：00-12：00, August 26 and 27 Telephone: 7143177, 7144850 60. The article is mainly about____ A. visiting teams B.things to do for the weekend C. famous players D prices to pay for the sports events 61.If you want to find something to do for Saturday afternoon,which telephone number will you call? A.4675027. B.7143177. C.5012372. D.7144850. 62.What is special about the rock climbing competition? A. A foreign team takes part in it. B.You can watch it without paying. C. You don't have to be a sportsman to take part in. D.The bus trip to the place of the competition is free. IV.Sentence-completion(13’) Section A 63. I won't have you to your mother like that. A.to talk B.to talking C.talked D.talking 64. These candles may be attractive , but they were not made to our current safety standard. A.to be looked at B. being looked at C. to look at D. to looked at them 65.Who could have imagined such a sweet-tempered girl as Alice such a thing! A.doing B.to do C.will do D.does 66. William Shakespeare is generally believed all those plays himself. A.to write B.writing C. to have written D. having written 67. With modem traffic control facilities, speeders can't expect to escape detected and fined. A.to be B.being C. to have been D. having been 68. in the fog, we were forced to spend two hours in the woods. A.To lose B.Losing C. Having lost D.Lost 69. The big tower in the Tang Dynasty is next spring. A.being built:to repair B. built; to be repaired C. built; being repaired D. being built; to be repaired 70. The hall was so noisy that the speaker couldn't make himself . A. being heard B.heard C.hearing D.hear Section B live through be grateful to on a regular basis refer to work out in person 71.Life isn't about how to the storm, but how to dance in the rain. 72. Representatives of the two parties met secretly to a plan. 73.Willy three firefighters who calmly protected his residence from tall flames. 74.Some him as a genius, but if there was any genius to Marconi it was his vision. 75.According to medical research, doing exercise can release pressure. V. Translation(13' = 3+3+3+4 ) Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 76.我相信你会在英语方面取得显著的进步。(convince) 77.那些缺乏耐心的人从不考虑其他人的需求。(lack) 78.2015年，84岁的屠呦呦女士成为中国首位获得诺贝尔医学奖的科学家。(award) 79.尽管政府采取了一连串的措施来提高垃圾分类的意识，还是有人会搞混可回收和厨房垃圾。(Despite) VL. Guided Writing (25') 80.Directions:Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 暑假中，你所在的班级将进行一次市内徒步活动，主题为“寻找上海的味道”，班长正在征集方案，请你写一封电子邮件描述你的设想，你的邮件必需包括: 1.活动具体时间和行走线路 2.你的理由 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $