精品解析：贵州毕节市黔西市世杰中学2025-2026学年下学期本校自主测评（二）七年级英语（人教版）

本校自主测评。2、七年级英语第一部分听力第一节听对话，选择相应的图片读一遍。One ton fy, what time is our school sports meeting starting? It's a five o'clock. Don't be late. Two, forcing what special food do chinese people eat? On the dragon boat festival. we usually make and eat zones to remember two, UN. Three, what's your brother's hobby? lindon? He loves skate boarding very much, and he can do many tricks. I think he is really cool. For mom. how's the weather today? I want to fly kites. Oh, honey, IT is raining heavily. We can fly kites outside. Let's do yoga together. Five, anna. what are you doing at the beach? I am sun beating at the moment. Six、lisa. what's your favorite sport? I like riding bike's best because IT helps me keep fit. 第二节，听句子，选择最佳应答读一遍。Seven, what would you like to order? Eight, is he reading at the moment? Nine, how often do you play pingpong? Ten, can you play baseball? Eleven, what do you usually have for breakfast? Twelve, whats the weather like? 第三节，听对话，选择最佳选项，完成句子，读两遍。thirteen. Hy. Linda, are you free to help me with something? Not really. I'm in the middle of something right now. Oh, what are you doing now? I'm doing my math homework in my room. I can't stop halfway. Hi, Linda, are you free to help me with something? Not really. I in the middle of something right now. Oh, what are you doing now? I'm doing my math homework in my room. I can't stop halfway. fourteen. Hey, Peter, I saw you play pingpong yesterday. Do you like IT? It's fun, but it's not my favorite sport. Then what's your favorite sport? Beach volleyball. I love playing IT with friends at the beach on weekends. Hey, Peter, I saw you play pingpong yesterday. Do you like IT? It's fun, but it's not my favorite ite sport. Then what's your favorite sport? Beach volleyball. I love playing IT with friends at the beach on weekends. Fifteen. do you know where tom is? I want to ask him . to eat out. He's not at home. I just checked his room. Then where do you think he could be? He said he wants to go to the school library to study, so he's probably there. Do you know where tom is? I want to ask him . to eat out. He's not at home. I just checked his room. Then where do you think he could be? He said, he wants to go to the school library to study, so he's probably there. Sixteen, you look . really tired. Did you stay up late? Yeah, I stayed up watching shows, so i'm tired now. What are you going to do to feel Better? I'll go to bed early to get my energy back, and I will not stay up late again. You look really tired. Did you stay up late? Yeah, I stayed up watching shows, so i'm tired. now. What are you going to do to feel Better? I'll go to bed early to get my energy back, and I will not stay up late again. Seventeen is this t shirt seras IT looks too big for her. No, IT can't be hers. Series t shirts are all pink. then does IT belong to jim or yummy? It's Young means he has a White t shirt, just like . this one is this t shirt series. IT looks too big for her. No, IT can't be hers serious. T shirts are all pink. Then does IT belong to jim or yummy? It's yum's. He has a White t shirt, just like this one. Eighteen. am, I see you jog every morning. Do you go alone? No, I never jogged by myself. It's boring. Who do you usually go jogging with? I usually jog with my dad and mom in the park near our home. Em, I see you jog every morning. Do you go alone? No, I never jog by myself. It's boring. Who do you usually go jogging with? I usually jog with my dad and mom in the park near our home. 第四节，听对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第十九、二十小题。Hi, you look so fat. Did you exercise often? Yeah, I keep a regular exercise habit. How often do you exercise exactly? I exercise four times a week, usually after school. Wow, that's great. How do you feel after exercising? I always feel full of energy. It's the best way to relax myself. Hi, you look so fat. Did you exercise often? Yeah, I keep a regular exercise habit. How often do you exercise exactly? I exercise four times a week, usually after school. Wow, that's great. How do you feel after exercising? I always feel full of energy. It's the best way to relax myself. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、二十二小题。Hey, bob, what do you want to have for lunch today? I want pizza and a hamburger. There are my favorite fast food. Oh, that's not very healthy. Do you want my advice? sure. What should I do? You should eat more vegetables like having noodles with cabage instead. It's good for your health. thanks. I'll try that tomorrow. Hey, bob, what do you want to have for lunch today? I want pizza and a hamburger. There are my favorite fast food. Oh, that's not very healthy. Do you want my advice? sure. What should I do? You should eat more vegetables like having noodles with cabage instead. It's good for your health. thanks. I'll try that tomorrow. 听下面一段对话，回答第23 24小题。You look sad today. What's wrong? I'm sad because I have to follow so many rules at home and school. I see. Do you want some advice to deal with? IT, yes, please. What should I do? You can talk to your parents and teachers about your feelings. That's such a useful idea. Thank you so much. You look sad today. What's wrong? I'm sad because I have to follow so many rules at home and school. I see. Do you want some advice to deal with? IT, yes, please. What should I do? You can talk to your parents and teachers about your feelings. That's such a useful idea. Thank you so much. 第五节，根据短文内容填空，读三遍。Today is sunday. IT is raining heavily outside, the wind is blowing and the sky is dark. We can't go out. So my family stays at home. Everyone is busy with their own things. Now my father is in the living room. He is sitting on the sofa calling his friend. My mother is missing in the kitchen. SHE is making fruit salad for us. What about my grandma? He is watching her favorite T, V show quietly. My little brother is playing with his toy cars on the floor. He laughs happily all the time. As for me, I am sitting by the window doing my english homework and listening to the rain. IT is warm at home. We all feel happy and enjoy this rainy day together. Today is sunday. IT is raining heavily outside. The wind is blowing and the sky is dark. We can't go out. So my family stays at home. Everyone is busy with their own things. Now, my father is in the living room. He is sitting on the sofa calling his friend. My mother is busing in the kitchen. SHE is making fruit salad for us. What about my grandma? He is watching her favourite T, V show quietly. My little brother is playing with his toy cars on the floor. He laughs happily all the time. As for me, I am sitting by the window doing my english homework and listening to the rain. IT is warm at home. We all feel happy and enjoy this rainy day together. Today is sunday. IT is raining heavily outside. The wind is blowing and the sky is dark. We can't go out. So my family stays at home. Everyone is busy with their own things. Now my father is in the living room. He is sitting on the sofa calling his friend. My mother is busy in the kitchen. SHE is making fruit salad for us. What about my grandma? He is watching her favorite T. V show quietly. My little brother is playing with his toy bars on the floor. He laughs happily all the time. As for me, I am sitting by the window, doing my english homework and listening to the rain. IT is warm at home. We all feel happy and enjoy this rainy day together. 听力部分到此结束。 本校自主测评(二) 七年级英语(人教版) 同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1.本试卷共8页，共五个大题，满分150分，答题时间120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题视为无效。 3.选择题为单项选择，错选、多选均不得分。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共90分) 第一部分 听力(共五节，30小题;每小题各1分，满分30分) 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。(读一遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍) 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A hot tofu dish, please. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Thank you. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is at home. B. No, he is shopping. C. Noodles. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It is mine. B. I ride a bike. C. Three times a week. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I can. B. Hardly ever. C. It is the monkey. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I don’t know. B. It is red. C. Bread and milk. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, there are. B. It’s rainy. C. In his hometown. 第三节 根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案。(读两遍) 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Linda doing right now? A. Washing dishes. B. Watching a film. C. Doing her homework. 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s Peter’s favourite sport? A. Ping-pong. B. Skateboarding. C. Beach volleyball. 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where might Tom be now? A. At school library. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. 16. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the girl do next? A. Go to bed early. B. Do more exercise. C. Cook her meals. 17. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who does this T-shirt belong to? A. Sarah. B. Yaming. C. Jim. 18. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who does Emma usually jog with? A. His best friend. B. His family. C. His little brother. 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍) 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. How often does the girl exercise? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Four times a week. 20. How does she feel after she exercises? A. Tired a lot. B. Full of energy. C. Relaxed. 听对话，回答第两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. What does Bob want to have for lunch today? A. Pizza and hamburger. B. Rice with chicken. C. Noodles with cabbage. 22. What advice does the girl give to him? A. Eat more vegetables. B. Eat three meals a day. C. Drink enough water. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. Why was the girl sad? A. Because she was late for her class. B. Because she must follow many rules. C. Because she has a lot of homework. 24. What does the girl think of the man’s advice? A. Useful. B. Bright. C. Magical. 第五节 根据短文内容填空，每空仅填一词。(读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Activities The Greens Doing Time It is ____25____. Weather The wind is blowing and the sky is dark. It is ____26____ heavily. Activities My father is sitting on the sofa ____27____ his friend. My mother is busy in the kitchen making fruit ____28____ for us. My grandma is watching her favorite TV show ____29____. My little brother is playing with his toy cars on the floor. I am doing my homework and listening to the rain. Feelings It is warm at home. We all feel ____30____ and enjoy this rainy day together. 第二部分 完形填空(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5各小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. a B. in C. and D. of E. at F. to Where will you go when you want to read books? Our school library is ____31____ quiet place for students to read and study. It opens ____32____ 8:00 am and closes after school on weekdays. On weekends, it is open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. You can find many kinds of books there, such as storybooks, science books, magazines, ____33____ newspapers. The library has over ten thousand books in total. There is also a reading room ____34____ the library. Students can sit there and read quietly. If you want to borrow a book, you need a student card ____35____ borrow books. Each student can borrow up to three books at a time and keep them for two weeks. Please return the books on time. 第二节(共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is a lovely weekend. Lily and her dad go to the zoo. When they get to the zoo, Lily wants to see the pandas first. There are many ____36____ gathering around the panda house. Suddenly, a kid jumps the ____37____ to the front. “Hey, you! You must ____38____ the public (公共的) rules. Would you please wait in line?” Lily says to the kid. The kid’s ____39____ turns red at once. “I’m sorry,” the kid hangs his head and goes to the back of the line. After that, Lily and her dad go to watch the dolphin show. Then Lily sees a cute ____40____ lying on the rock. When she is going to ____41____ the penguin, her dad stops her, “Honey, the penguin is lovely, but we shouldn’t feed it because our food is not ____42____ for it.” Lily is ____43____. “Dad, you’re right. I won’t do it again.” On that night, Lily writes in her diary, “I feel sorry for what I did in the zoo. I should think about how to do things in a right way. I think I could have asked the kid in a ____44____ way to wait in line instead of shouting (叫嚷). Also, it is wrong to feed wild animals in the zoo. I learn it is ____45____ to say but difficult to do things. When we ask others to follow the rules, we also need to remind (提醒) ourselves not to break the rules.” 36. A. visitors B. friends C. waiters 37. A. wall B. door C. queue 38. A. practise B. follow C. improve 39. A. face B. head C. hand 40. A. dolphin B. panda C. penguin 41. A. feed B. carry C. serve 42. A. important B. good C. balanced 43. A. sleepy B. sorry C. thirsty 44. A. polite B. slow C. cold 45. A. scary B. common C. easy 第三部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分50分) 第一节(共12个小题，每小题2.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Same Moment, Different Times Because the Earth rotates (地球自转), when it is 8:00 am on Monday in Beijing, the time in other cities around the world is different. Here are the local times and what people are doing in four cities at the same moment. City Local Time What People Are Doing Beijing, China “I am having breakfast with my family. My mom is making dumplings in the kitchen. After breakfast, I will ride my bike to school with my best friend.” —Li Wei London, UK “I am sleeping in my warm bed. My cat is lying next to me. Please don’t call me now—I need to get up early for school tomorrow.” —Emma Nairobi, Kenya “I am still sleeping. But my father is already awake. He is a baker. He is making bread for the morning market. The smell is so nice, even in my dreams!” —Joseph New York, USA “I am working on a farm to pick some fresh vegetables. Look! There are plenty of cucumbers in the basket. Later, I plan to give these vegetables to the homeless people I met on the street last week. They are often hungry, and I want to help them. It brings me joy to do my part in making the world a better place.” —Maria 46. According to the table, when it is 8:00 am in Beijing, what time is it in London? A. 8:00 am B. 7:00 pm C. 12:00 midnight 47. What is Maria doing in New York? A. She is sleeping in bed. B. She is picking vegetables on a farm. C. She is having breakfast. 48. Whose father is a baker? A. Joseph’s father. B. Emma’s father. C. Li Wei’s father. 49. Why do different cities have different times at the same moment? A. Because the Earth rotates. B. Because people use different clocks. C. Because each city chooses its own time. B School rules are different in different countries. Let’s see what students from China, Japan and the USA say about their school rules. Li Na, 13, from China: In my school, we have many rules. We must wear school uniforms every day. We cannot dye (染) our hair or wear jewelry (珠宝). When we meet our teachers, we should bow (鞠躬) to show respect. We are not allowed to bring mobile phones to school. If we break the rules, we will be asked to clean the classroom after school. Takashi, 12, from Japan: We also bow to our teachers, but we bow even deeper than in China. In my school, we must change our shoes before going into the classroom. We wear indoor shoes. We also have a rule about cleaning: every student helps clean the classroom and the hallway after lunch. There are no cleaners. We do it ourselves. This teaches us responsibility (责任). Sophia, 13, from the USA: Our school rules are different. We don’t have school uniforms. We can wear our own clothes, but they must be proper (合适的)—no ripped (破洞的) jeans or T-shirts with bad words. We can bring our phones, but they must be turned off in class. If we use them in class, the teacher will take them away. We also have a rule: if you want to leave the classroom, you must raise your hand and ask for permission. 50. What do Li Na and Takashi both do to show respect to their teachers? A. They bow. B. They wear uniforms. C. They clean the classroom. 51. What is special about Takashi’s school rule when entering the classroom? A. Students change shoes. B. Cleaners clean school first. C. Students clean the school first. 52. In Sophia’s school, what happens if a student uses a phone in class? A. The student will clean the classroom. B. The teacher will take the phone away. C. The student will bow to the teacher. 53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Li Na can wear her own clothes to school. B. Takashi’s school has no rules about shoes. C. Sophia’s school allows them to wear proper clothes. C Animals are people’s good friends. Many people hope to talk with their pets in everyday life. This was difficult before, but scientists are now using AI to help make this dream come true. Karen Bakker, a teacher in Canada, thinks that AI will make people closer to the world of animals and plants in the future. “AI helps people talk with bats and bees,” Bakker says. How does it work? When bats talk with each other, people first record their sounds. Then they input (输入) the sounds into a computer. At last, they use AI to find out what the bats say. People cannot hear these sounds with their ears. But AI knows these sounds. It can also help people speak back to bats. People also find an interesting thing: when baby bats learn to “speak”, mother bats often lower their sounds. However, as mothers, women often raise their voices during this time. As for bees, people use a computer to watch them and study their language. Scientists now know how bees send some information. They even make a robot bee that can talk with other bees. This technology may help people protect bees better, as bees play a key role in growing crops. 54. What can AI help people do according to the passage? A. Make pets become smarter. B. Talk with animals like bats and bees. C. Help people hear all sounds in nature. 55. What is the correct order of the steps to understand bats’ sounds? a. Use AI to know what bats say. b. Record bats’ sounds. c. Input the sounds into a computer. A. a-b-c B. b-c-a C. c-a-b 56. Why do scientists make a robot bee? A. To talk with other bees and study their language. B. To help bees build better homes and live healthily. C. To know how important they are in growing crops. 57. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Bees’ language is the same as human language. B. AI can help people get closer to the animal world. C. People can already talk with all animals freely with AI. 第二节(共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个为多余选项。 Keep Your Teeth Healthy Our teeth are very important for us. Healthy teeth help us eat well and look nice. ____58____ So it’s necessary for us to learn how to protect them. Here are some helpful ways. ____59____ Brushing teeth is the first key step. We must clean our teeth every day. We should brush them twice a day, in the morning and before bed. We should also get a new toothbrush every three months. Good brushing can keep our teeth clean and strong. Eat Healthy Food Sweet foods like candies and cakes are bad for teeth. They can make our teeth weak easily. ____60____ They are good for our teeth. Drinking enough water can also help clean our mouth. Visit the Dentist (牙医) Often ____61____ It is better to have a check-up twice a year. The dentist can find small problems early and give us useful advice. Taking good care of our teeth is not hard. ____62____ Then we can always smile happily with healthy teeth. A. Brush Your Teeth Well B. We shouldn’t see the dentist very often. C. We can eat more vegetables, fruit and milk. D. Bad teeth can bring us many problems and trouble. E. Don’t go to the dentist only when your teeth hurt. F. If we follow these ways, we will have strong teeth all the time. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共60分) 第三节(共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。(第1题至第4题每空不超过3个词，第5题回答问题) The diabolo is a fun traditional Chinese toy. It is made of wood or bamboo. It is empty inside and looks like two cups joined together. People use two sticks and a rope to play with it. When you throw (扔) the diabolo up and spin (旋转) it fast, it makes a buzzing (嗡嗡的) sound. That is why some people call it “the buzzing toy”. Playing diabolo is good for your health. It helps your arms, legs, and eyes work together. It also helps you relax and have fun. You can play it alone or with friends. Many old people like to play diabolo in the park. But young people can learn it too. It is easy to start. In China, some schools have diabolo clubs. Students meet after class to practice. They learn different tricks. Sometimes they put on shows for the school. Dong Shulin, a 71-year-old man, loves playing diabolo. He often goes to schools to teach children. He says, “Playing diabolo does not cost much money. It is a whole-body sport. Everyone can try it. It is really good for your health.” The Diabolo Introduction It is made of ____63____. People use two sticks and ____64____ to play with it. Benefits (益处) It helps your arms, legs, and eyes ____65____. It also helps you relax and have fun. School Activities Students meet after class to practice. Sometimes students ____66____ for the school. What do you think of the diabolo? ___________________________67___________________________ 第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文提示，补全英语译文(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)。 光明中学正在开展“健康周”活动，以下是七年级某班板报的部分内容。 68. 保持健康对每个人都重要。 ________ ________ for everyone to keep fit. 69. 如果我们身体健康，才能好好学习、好好生活。 If we are healthy, we ________ ________ and work well. 70. 要想身体好，要有好的饮食习惯。 To keep fit, we need good ________ ________. 71. 锻炼能帮助我们保持强壮，每天都充满活力。 Exercise helps us stay strong and ________ ________ energy every day. 72. 保持健康也意味着每晚都要睡足觉。 Staying healthy also means getting ________ ________ every night. 第二节(共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Malee is a girl from Thailand. She ____73____ (love) animals very much. She has learned about many different animals from all over the world. In Africa, there are tall giraffes with long necks. They are very ____74____ (friend) and cool. The wolf and the fox are also from different parts of the world. In Antarctica, there are cute penguins. They are good ____75____ (swim). And in the ocean, there ____76____ (be) huge whales and scary sharks. The whales are the largest animals in the sea. However, many animals are in ____77____ (dangerous). People cut down ___78___ (forest) where animals like the wolf live. Some people also kill animals for their fur, ivory or other body parts. For example, elephants are killed for ____79____ (they) ivory. We should take care of these animals and save them. We can’t be blind to the importance of ____80____ (save) animals. We should know what will happen if we don’t protect them. Maybe one day, we will have no chance to see these ____81____ (amaze) animals at all. Malee often tells her friends ____82____ (look) after animals. She says it’s our luck to share the earth with these wonderful creatures. 第五部分 写作(满分25分) 83. 假如你是学校英语广播站的小记者，现在是校园“阳光体育”时间，你来到校园一角拍摄vlog素材。请写一段视频解说词，向大家介绍阳光体育时段里同学们正在做的事。 要求： 1. 正确使用现在进行时描述动作； 2. 至少写出4种不同的活动，加入简单的感受描写； 3. 词数80左右，开头已给出(不计入词数)； 4. 包含所有信息，可适当添加内容，不出现个人真实信息。 Hello, everyone! Welcome to my school vlog! Right now, it’s “Sunny Sports” time, and the school yard is full of fun activities. Let’s take a look together! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 本校自主测评(二) 七年级英语(人教版) 同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1.本试卷共8页，共五个大题，满分150分，答题时间120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题视为无效。 3.选择题为单项选择，错选、多选均不得分。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共90分) 第一部分 听力(共五节，30小题;每小题各1分，满分30分) 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。(读一遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tengfei, what time is our school sports meeting starting? M: It’s at 5:00. Don’t be late. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Fu Xing, what special food do Chinese people eat on the Dragon Boat Festival? M: We usually make and eat zongzi to remember Qu Yuan. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your brother’s hobby, Linlin? M: He loves skateboarding very much, and he can do many tricks. I think he is really cool. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, how’s the weather today? I want to fly kites. W: Oh, honey, it is raining heavily. We can’t fly kites outside. Let’s do yoga together. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Anna, what are you doing at the beach? M: I am sunbathing at the moment. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Lisa, what’s your favorite sport? M: I like riding bikes best because it helps me keep fit. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍) 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A hot tofu dish, please. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Thank you. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What would you like to order? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is at home. B. No, he is shopping. C. Noodles. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Is he reading at the moment? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It is mine. B. I ride a bike. C. Three times a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How often do you play ping pong? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I can. B. Hardly ever. C. It is the monkey. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Can you play baseball? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I don’t know. B. It is red. C. Bread and milk. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What do you usually have for breakfast? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, there are. B. It’s rainy. C. In his hometown. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What’s the weather like? 第三节 根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案。(读两遍) 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Linda doing right now? A. Washing dishes. B. Watching a film. C. Doing her homework. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Linda. Are you free to help me with something? W: Not really, I’m in the middle of something right now. M: Oh, what are you doing now? W: I’m doing my math homework in my room. I can’t stop halfway. 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s Peter’s favourite sport? A. Ping-pong. B. Skateboarding. C. Beach volleyball. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Peter. I saw you play ping pong yesterday. Do you like it? M: It’s fun, but it’s not my favorite sport. W: Then what’s your favorite sport? M: Beach volleyball. I love playing it with friends at the beach on weekends. 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where might Tom be now? A. At school library. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you know where Tom is? I want to ask him to eat out. W: He’s not at home. I just checked his room. M: Then where do you think he could be? W: He said he wants to go to the school library to study, so he’s probably there. 16. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the girl do next? A. Go to bed early. B. Do more exercise. C. Cook her meals. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: You look really tired. Did you stay up late? W: Yeah, I stayed up watching shows, so I’m tired now. M: What are you going to do to feel better? W: I’ll go to bed early to get my energy back, and I will not stay up late again. 17. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who does this T-shirt belong to? A. Sarah. B. Yaming. C. Jim. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Is this T-shirt Sarah’s? It looks too big for her. M: No, it can’t be hers. Sarah’s T-shirts are all pink. W: Then does it belong to Jim or Yaming? M: It’s Yaming’s. He has a white T-shirt just like this one. 18. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who does Emma usually jog with? A. His best friend. B. His family. C. His little brother. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Emma, I see you jog every morning. Do you go alone? W: No, I never jog by myself. It’s boring. M: Who do you usually go jogging with? W: I usually jog with my dad and mom in the park near our home. 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍) 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. How often does the girl exercise? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Four times a week. 20. How does she feel after she exercises? A. Tired a lot. B. Full of energy. C. Relaxed. 【答案】19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, you look so fit. Do you exercise often? W: Yeah, I keep a regular exercise habit. M: How often do you exercise exactly? W: I exercise four times a week, usually after school. M: Wow! That’s great. How do you feel after exercising? W: I always feel full of energy. It’s the best way to relax myself. 听对话，回答第两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. What does Bob want to have for lunch today? A. Pizza and hamburger. B. Rice with chicken. C. Noodles with cabbage. 22. What advice does the girl give to him? A. Eat more vegetables. B. Eat three meals a day. C. Drink enough water. 【答案】21. A 22. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Bob. What do you want to have for lunch today? M: I want pizza and a hamburger. They’re my favorite fast food. W: Oh, that’s not very healthy. Do you want my advice? M: Sure, what should I do? W: You should eat more vegetables, like having noodles with cabbage instead. It’s good for your health. M: Thanks, I’ll try that tomorrow. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. Why was the girl sad? A. Because she was late for her class. B. Because she must follow many rules. C. Because she has a lot of homework. 24. What does the girl think of the man’s advice? A. Useful. B. Bright. C. Magical. 【答案】23. B 24. A 【解析】 【原文】M: You look sad today. What’s wrong? W: I’m sad because I have to follow so many rules at home and school. M: I see. Do you want some advice to deal with it? W: Yes, please. What should I do? M: You can talk to your parents and teachers about your feelings. W: That’s such a useful idea. Thank you so much. 第五节 根据短文内容填空，每空仅填一词。(读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Activities The Greens Doing Time It is ____25____. Weather The wind is blowing and the sky is dark. It is ____26____ heavily. Activities My father is sitting on the sofa ____27____ his friend. My mother is busy in the kitchen making fruit ____28____ for us. My grandma is watching her favorite TV show ____29____. My little brother is playing with his toy cars on the floor. I am doing my homework and listening to the rain. Feelings It is warm at home. We all feel ____30____ and enjoy this rainy day together. 【答案】25. Sunday 26. raining 27. calling 28. salad 29. quietly 30. happy 【解析】 【原文】Today is Sunday. It is raining heavily outside. The wind is blowing and the sky is dark. We can’t go out, so my family stays at home. Everyone is busy with their own things now. My father is in the living room. He is sitting on the sofa calling his friend. My mother is busy in the kitchen. She is making fruit salad for us. What about my grandma? She is watching her favorite TV show quietly. My little brother is playing with his toy cars on the floor. He laughs happily all the time. As for me, I am sitting by the window doing my English homework and listening to the rain. It is warm at home. We all feel happy and enjoy this rainy day together. 第二部分 完形填空(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5各小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. a B. in C. and D. of E. at F. to Where will you go when you want to read books? Our school library is ____31____ quiet place for students to read and study. It opens ____32____ 8:00 am and closes after school on weekdays. On weekends, it is open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. You can find many kinds of books there, such as storybooks, science books, magazines, ____33____ newspapers. The library has over ten thousand books in total. There is also a reading room ____34____ the library. Students can sit there and read quietly. If you want to borrow a book, you need a student card ____35____ borrow books. Each student can borrow up to three books at a time and keep them for two weeks. Please return the books on time. 【答案】31. A 32. E 33. C 34. B 35. F 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，介绍了学校图书馆的功能、开放时间、馆藏书籍、阅览室以及借书规则这些内容。 【31题详解】 句意：我们学校图书馆是一个供学生阅读和学习的安静地方。“place”是单数可数名词，且“quiet”以辅音音素开头，表示泛指“一个”，应用a。 【32题详解】 句意：它在上午8点开门。在具体的钟点时刻前，需用介词at。 【33题详解】 句意：……例如故事书、科学书、杂志和报纸。此处列举多种书籍，最后一项“newspapers”前需用连词and连接。 【34题详解】 句意：图书馆里还有一个阅览室。表示阅览室位于图书馆内部空间，应用介词in。 【35题详解】 句意：如果你想借书，你需要一张学生卡来借书。此处动词不定式表目的，意为“为了借书”，应用to。 第二节(共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is a lovely weekend. Lily and her dad go to the zoo. When they get to the zoo, Lily wants to see the pandas first. There are many ____36____ gathering around the panda house. Suddenly, a kid jumps the ____37____ to the front. “Hey, you! You must ____38____ the public (公共的) rules. Would you please wait in line?” Lily says to the kid. The kid’s ____39____ turns red at once. “I’m sorry,” the kid hangs his head and goes to the back of the line. After that, Lily and her dad go to watch the dolphin show. Then Lily sees a cute ____40____ lying on the rock. When she is going to ____41____ the penguin, her dad stops her, “Honey, the penguin is lovely, but we shouldn’t feed it because our food is not ____42____ for it.” Lily is ____43____. “Dad, you’re right. I won’t do it again.” On that night, Lily writes in her diary, “I feel sorry for what I did in the zoo. I should think about how to do things in a right way. I think I could have asked the kid in a ____44____ way to wait in line instead of shouting (叫嚷). Also, it is wrong to feed wild animals in the zoo. I learn it is ____45____ to say but difficult to do things. When we ask others to follow the rules, we also need to remind (提醒) ourselves not to break the rules.” 36. A. visitors B. friends C. waiters 37. A. wall B. door C. queue 38. A. practise B. follow C. improve 39. A. face B. head C. hand 40. A. dolphin B. panda C. penguin 41. A. feed B. carry C. serve 42. A. important B. good C. balanced 43. A. sleepy B. sorry C. thirsty 44. A. polite B. slow C. cold 45. A. scary B. common C. easy 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙了莉莉和爸爸去动物园的经历。莉莉纠正小孩插队，却自己想喂企鹅被爸爸制止，最终她在日记中反思言行一致的重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：熊猫馆周围聚集了许多游客。 根据“Lily and her dad go to the zoo.”，这里是说熊猫馆有许多游客，用visitors，意为“游客”，friends“朋友”和waiters“服务生”不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：突然，一个小孩插队到了前面。 根据“to the front”，此处指插队到队伍前面，用queue，意为“长列，长队”。wall“墙”和door“门”不合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：你必须遵守公共规则。 根据“Would you please wait in line?”，这里是说必须遵守公共规则，用follow，意为“遵守”，follow rules“遵守规则”，practise“练习”和improve“改善”不能与rules搭配。 【39题详解】 句意：小孩的脸立刻变红了。 根据后文“the kid hangs his head”，这里是说小孩感觉羞愧，脸红了，用face，意为“脸”，head“头”和hand“手”不合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：然后莉莉看见一只可爱的企鹅躺在岩石上。 根据后句“When she is going to... the penguin”，此处指企鹅，用penguin。dolphin“海豚”和panda“熊猫”不合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：当她正要喂企鹅时，她的父亲阻止了她。 根据爸爸说的“we shouldn’t feed it”，莉莉想喂动物，用feed，carry“携带”和serve“服务”均不合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：亲爱的，企鹅很可爱，但我们不应该喂它，因为我们的食物对它来说并不好。 根据“but we shouldn’t feed it because...”，此处指人类食物对动物有害；be good for“对……有益”，important“重要的”和balanced“平衡的”不合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：莉莉感到很惭愧。 根据“‘Dad, you’re right. I won’t do it again.’”，莉莉承认错误并说不再犯，可知她感到抱歉，用sorry，sleepy“困倦的”和thirsty“口渴的”不合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：我觉得我本可以礼貌地让那个孩子排队，而不是大声叫嚷。 根据“instead of shouting”，应与叫嚷相反，即礼貌的，用polite，slow“慢的”和cold“冷的”不符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：我知道说起来容易做起来难。 根据“but difficult to do”，前后形成对比，说容易做难，用easy，scary“可怕的”和common“普通的”均无法构成对比。 第三部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分50分) 第一节(共12个小题，每小题2.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Same Moment, Different Times Because the Earth rotates (地球自转), when it is 8:00 am on Monday in Beijing, the time in other cities around the world is different. Here are the local times and what people are doing in four cities at the same moment. City Local Time What People Are Doing Beijing, China “I am having breakfast with my family. My mom is making dumplings in the kitchen. After breakfast, I will ride my bike to school with my best friend.” —Li Wei London, UK “I am sleeping in my warm bed. My cat is lying next to me. Please don’t call me now—I need to get up early for school tomorrow.” —Emma Nairobi, Kenya “I am still sleeping. But my father is already awake. He is a baker. He is making bread for the morning market. The smell is so nice, even in my dreams!” —Joseph New York, USA “I am working on a farm to pick some fresh vegetables. Look! There are plenty of cucumbers in the basket. Later, I plan to give these vegetables to the homeless people I met on the street last week. They are often hungry, and I want to help them. It brings me joy to do my part in making the world a better place.” —Maria 46. According to the table, when it is 8:00 am in Beijing, what time is it in London? A. 8:00 am B. 7:00 pm C. 12:00 midnight 47. What is Maria doing in New York? A. She is sleeping in bed. B. She is picking vegetables on a farm. C. She is having breakfast. 48. Whose father is a baker? A. Joseph’s father. B. Emma’s father. C. Li Wei’s father. 49. Why do different cities have different times at the same moment? A. Because the Earth rotates. B. Because people use different clocks. C. Because each city chooses its own time. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. A 49. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍因地球自转，同一时刻世界四座城市时间各不相同，并列举北京、伦敦、内罗毕、纽约当地时间与人们正在做的事。 【46题详解】 表格“London”一行标注“Midnight”，即“12:00 midnight”。 【47题详解】 原文Maria的话“I am working on a farm to pick some fresh vegetables.”，对应她在农场采摘蔬菜。 【48题详解】 根据Joseph的描述“But my father is already awake. He is a baker.”，可知Joseph的父亲是面包师。 【49题详解】 文章首句“Because the Earth rotates, when it is 8:00 am on Monday in Beijing, the time in other cities around the world is different.”,点明时差成因是地球自转。 B School rules are different in different countries. Let’s see what students from China, Japan and the USA say about their school rules. Li Na, 13, from China: In my school, we have many rules. We must wear school uniforms every day. We cannot dye (染) our hair or wear jewelry (珠宝). When we meet our teachers, we should bow (鞠躬) to show respect. We are not allowed to bring mobile phones to school. If we break the rules, we will be asked to clean the classroom after school. Takashi, 12, from Japan: We also bow to our teachers, but we bow even deeper than in China. In my school, we must change our shoes before going into the classroom. We wear indoor shoes. We also have a rule about cleaning: every student helps clean the classroom and the hallway after lunch. There are no cleaners. We do it ourselves. This teaches us responsibility (责任). Sophia, 13, from the USA: Our school rules are different. We don’t have school uniforms. We can wear our own clothes, but they must be proper (合适的)—no ripped (破洞的) jeans or T-shirts with bad words. We can bring our phones, but they must be turned off in class. If we use them in class, the teacher will take them away. We also have a rule: if you want to leave the classroom, you must raise your hand and ask for permission. 50. What do Li Na and Takashi both do to show respect to their teachers? A. They bow. B. They wear uniforms. C. They clean the classroom. 51. What is special about Takashi’s school rule when entering the classroom? A. Students change shoes. B. Cleaners clean school first. C. Students clean the school first. 52. In Sophia’s school, what happens if a student uses a phone in class? A. The student will clean the classroom. B. The teacher will take the phone away. C. The student will bow to the teacher. 53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Li Na can wear her own clothes to school. B. Takashi’s school has no rules about shoes. C. Sophia’s school allows them to wear proper clothes. 【答案】50. A 51. A 52. B 53. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述中国、日本、美国三名学生分别介绍本国校园校规，对比三地校规的相同点与不同之处。 【50题详解】 Li Na段落第4句“When we meet our teachers, we should bow to show respect.”，Takashi段落第1句“We also bow to our teachers, but we bow even deeper than in China.”，两段原文均表明两人见到老师都会鞠躬表达敬意。 【51题详解】 Takashi段落第2句“In my school, we must change our shoes before going into the classroom.”，原文点明日本教室进门需要换室内鞋，是该校独特校规。 【52题详解】 Sophia段落第5句“If we use them in class, the teacher will take them away.”，原文说明课堂使用手机会被老师收走。 【53题详解】 Sophia段落第3句“We can wear our own clothes, but they must be proper —no ripped jeans or T-shirts with bad words.”，原文表明美国学校允许学生穿得体的私人衣物。 C Animals are people’s good friends. Many people hope to talk with their pets in everyday life. This was difficult before, but scientists are now using AI to help make this dream come true. Karen Bakker, a teacher in Canada, thinks that AI will make people closer to the world of animals and plants in the future. “AI helps people talk with bats and bees,” Bakker says. How does it work? When bats talk with each other, people first record their sounds. Then they input (输入) the sounds into a computer. At last, they use AI to find out what the bats say. People cannot hear these sounds with their ears. But AI knows these sounds. It can also help people speak back to bats. People also find an interesting thing: when baby bats learn to “speak”, mother bats often lower their sounds. However, as mothers, women often raise their voices during this time. As for bees, people use a computer to watch them and study their language. Scientists now know how bees send some information. They even make a robot bee that can talk with other bees. This technology may help people protect bees better, as bees play a key role in growing crops. 54. What can AI help people do according to the passage? A. Make pets become smarter. B. Talk with animals like bats and bees. C. Help people hear all sounds in nature. 55. What is the correct order of the steps to understand bats’ sounds? a. Use AI to know what bats say. b. Record bats’ sounds. c. Input the sounds into a computer. A. a-b-c B. b-c-a C. c-a-b 56. Why do scientists make a robot bee? A. To talk with other bees and study their language. B. To help bees build better homes and live healthily. C. To know how important they are in growing crops. 57. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Bees’ language is the same as human language. B. AI can help people get closer to the animal world. C. People can already talk with all animals freely with AI. 【答案】54. B 55. B 56. A 57. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了AI如何帮助人们与蝙蝠和蜜蜂等动物进行交流。 【54题详解】 第二段指出：“AI helps people talk with bats and bees”，说明AI帮助人们与蝙蝠和蜜蜂交谈。 【55题详解】 第三段描述了理解蝙蝠声音的步骤：记录声音（b）→输入电脑（c）→用AI分析（a），因此b-c-a。 【56题详解】 最后一段指出：“They even make a robot bee that can talk with other bees. This technology may help people protect bees better”，说明制作机器蜜蜂是为了与其他蜜蜂交谈并研究它们的语言。 【57题详解】 第二段指出：“AI will make people closer to the world of animals and plants in the future.”，说明AI可以帮助人们更接近动物世界。 第二节(共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个为多余选项。 Keep Your Teeth Healthy Our teeth are very important for us. Healthy teeth help us eat well and look nice. ____58____ So it’s necessary for us to learn how to protect them. Here are some helpful ways. ____59____ Brushing teeth is the first key step. We must clean our teeth every day. We should brush them twice a day, in the morning and before bed. We should also get a new toothbrush every three months. Good brushing can keep our teeth clean and strong. Eat Healthy Food Sweet foods like candies and cakes are bad for teeth. They can make our teeth weak easily. ____60____ They are good for our teeth. Drinking enough water can also help clean our mouth. Visit the Dentist (牙医) Often ____61____ It is better to have a check-up twice a year. The dentist can find small problems early and give us useful advice. Taking good care of our teeth is not hard. ____62____ Then we can always smile happily with healthy teeth. A. Brush Your Teeth Well B. We shouldn’t see the dentist very often. C. We can eat more vegetables, fruit and milk. D. Bad teeth can bring us many problems and trouble. E. Don’t go to the dentist only when your teeth hurt. F. If we follow these ways, we will have strong teeth all the time. 【答案】58. D 59. A 60. C 61. E 62. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了保护牙齿健康的几种方法，包括刷牙、健康饮食和定期看牙医。 【58题详解】 上文提到健康的牙齿帮助我们好好吃饭、看起来好看，下文说学习如何保护牙齿是必要的。D项“Bad teeth can bring us many problems and trouble.”从反面说明牙齿不好的后果，与上文“牙齿的重要性”形成对比，引出下文“保护牙齿的必要性”。 【59题详解】 本段主题是刷牙，介绍了每天刷牙两次、每三个月换一次牙刷等具体做法，此处应填入该段小标题。A项“Brush Your Teeth Well”概括本段主题，与下文具体做法形成总分关系。 【60题详解】 上文提到糖果和蛋糕对牙齿有害，下文说这类食物对牙齿有益，多喝水也有助于清洁口腔。C项“We can eat more vegetables, fruit and milk.”提出健康食物的建议，与上文“甜食对牙齿有害”形成对比，引出下文对有益食物的说明。 【61题详解】 本段主题是定期看牙医，下文提到最好每年检查两次，牙医能及早发现问题并给出建议。E项“Don’t go to the dentist only when your teeth hurt.”建议定期看牙医而非等到疼痛时才去，契合本段主题，且与下文“每年检查两次”形成逻辑呼应。 【62题详解】 上文提到好好照顾牙齿并不难，下文说这样我们就能永远开心地微笑。F项“If we follow these ways, we will have strong teeth all the time.”总结全文，与上文“不困难”和下文“开心微笑”形成因果衔接。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共60分) 第三节(共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。(第1题至第4题每空不超过3个词，第5题回答问题) The diabolo is a fun traditional Chinese toy. It is made of wood or bamboo. It is empty inside and looks like two cups joined together. People use two sticks and a rope to play with it. When you throw (扔) the diabolo up and spin (旋转) it fast, it makes a buzzing (嗡嗡的) sound. That is why some people call it “the buzzing toy”. Playing diabolo is good for your health. It helps your arms, legs, and eyes work together. It also helps you relax and have fun. You can play it alone or with friends. Many old people like to play diabolo in the park. But young people can learn it too. It is easy to start. In China, some schools have diabolo clubs. Students meet after class to practice. They learn different tricks. Sometimes they put on shows for the school. Dong Shulin, a 71-year-old man, loves playing diabolo. He often goes to schools to teach children. He says, “Playing diabolo does not cost much money. It is a whole-body sport. Everyone can try it. It is really good for your health.” The Diabolo Introduction It is made of ____63____. People use two sticks and ____64____ to play with it. Benefits (益处) It helps your arms, legs, and eyes ____65____. It also helps you relax and have fun. School Activities Students meet after class to practice. Sometimes students ____66____ for the school. What do you think of the diabolo? ___________________________67___________________________ 【答案】63. wood or bamboo 64. a rope 65. work together 66. put on shows 67. I think the diabolo is a great traditional toy. It is fun, healthy, and easy to learn. I would like to try it.（答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统玩具空竹的制作材料、玩法、益处以及在学校的开展情况。 【63题详解】 第一段提到“It is made of wood or bamboo.”，说明空竹由木头或竹子制成。 【64题详解】 第一段提到“People use two sticks and a rope to play with it.”，说明人们用两根棍子和一根绳子来玩空竹。 【65题详解】 第二段提到“It helps your arms, legs, and eyes work together.”，说明空竹有助于手臂、腿和眼睛协调配合。 【66题详解】 第三段提到“Sometimes they put on shows for the school.”，说明学生们有时为学校表演节目。 【67题详解】 本题为主观开放题，答案不唯一。结合文中对空竹有益健康、易于学习、成本不高等描述，表达对空竹的看法即可。 第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文提示，补全英语译文(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)。 光明中学正在开展“健康周”活动，以下是七年级某班板报的部分内容。 68. 保持健康对每个人都重要。 ________ ________ for everyone to keep fit. 【答案】 ①. It’s ②. important 【解析】 【详解】此句使用句型“It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”；前两空表示“……是重要的”，用it作形式主语，后面跟系动词is，缩写为it’s，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语“to keep fit”，important“重要的”，形容词，作系动词is的表语。 69. 如果我们身体健康，才能好好学习、好好生活。 If we are healthy, we ________ ________ and work well. 【答案】 ①. will##can ②. study##learn 【解析】 【详解】原句的关键词是“才能”和“学习”。“才能”对应情态动词can，表具备做某事的能力；用will也可以，“学习”，对应动词study或者learn。再结合语法，情态动词can后接动词原形。 70. 要想身体好，要有好的饮食习惯。 To keep fit, we need good ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. eating ②. habits 【解析】 【详解】原句中“饮食习惯”是核心短语，固定搭配为eating habits。 本句为简单句，形容词good修饰名词短语“饮食习惯”；habit为可数名词，此处泛指各类饮食相关习惯，需要用复数形式habits。 71. 锻炼能帮助我们保持强壮，每天都充满活力。 Exercise helps us stay strong and ________ ________ energy every day. 【答案】 ①. full ②. of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“充满”对应的固定短语是full of。“strong”是形容词。“full of energy”是形容词短语，与 “strong”在结构上保持平行，共同作系动词“stay”的表语。故填full； of。 72. 保持健康也意味着每晚都要睡足觉。 Staying healthy also means getting ________ ________ every night. 【答案】 ①. enough ②. sleep 【解析】 【详解】原句关键词“睡足觉”可理解为“得到足够的睡眠”，对应短语get enough sleep。 第二节(共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Malee is a girl from Thailand. She ____73____ (love) animals very much. She has learned about many different animals from all over the world. In Africa, there are tall giraffes with long necks. They are very ____74____ (friend) and cool. The wolf and the fox are also from different parts of the world. In Antarctica, there are cute penguins. They are good ____75____ (swim). And in the ocean, there ____76____ (be) huge whales and scary sharks. The whales are the largest animals in the sea. However, many animals are in ____77____ (dangerous). People cut down ___78___ (forest) where animals like the wolf live. Some people also kill animals for their fur, ivory or other body parts. For example, elephants are killed for ____79____ (they) ivory. We should take care of these animals and save them. We can’t be blind to the importance of ____80____ (save) animals. We should know what will happen if we don’t protect them. Maybe one day, we will have no chance to see these ____81____ (amaze) animals at all. Malee often tells her friends ____82____ (look) after animals. She says it’s our luck to share the earth with these wonderful creatures. 【答案】73. loves 74. friendly 75. swimmers 76. are 77. danger 78. forests 79. their 80. saving 81. amazing 82. to look 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了泰国女孩Malee热爱动物，介绍了几种动物的特点，并指出动物正面临人类活动带来的危险，呼吁大家保护动物。 【73题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢动物。全文使用一般现在时叙述事实，主语She为第三人称单数，谓语动词需加-s，故填loves。 【74题详解】 句意：它们非常友好又很酷。句中“are very…”为“be+副词+形容词”结构，friend需变为形容词friendly，表示“友好的”。 【75题详解】 句意：它们是优秀的游泳者。good为形容词，后接名词，swim指游泳动作，变为表示“游泳者”的名词swimmer；前文penguins为复数，故填swimmers。 【76题详解】 句意：在海洋里，有巨大的鲸鱼和可怕的鲨鱼。be动词需与离其最近的主语huge whales保持一致，为复数，且全文时态为一般现在时，故填are。 【77题详解】 句意：然而，许多动物处于危险之中。“in danger”为固定搭配，dangerous为形容词，需变为名词danger，构成in danger，表示“处于危险中”。 【78题详解】 句意：人们砍伐像狼这样的动物居住的森林。forest为可数名词，前无冠词，且“like the wolf”暗示不止一片森林，需用复数形式forests。 【79题详解】 句意：例如，大象因为它们的象牙而被杀害。空后ivory为名词，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，they的物主代词为their。 【80题详解】 句意：我们不能忽视拯救动物的重要性。介词of后接动词作宾语，需用动名词形式，save变为saving。 【81题详解】 句意：也许有一天，我们将完全没有机会看到这些令人惊叹的动物。空后animals为名词，需用形容词修饰，amaze意为“使惊奇”，此处表示“令人惊叹的”，修饰物用amazing。 【82题详解】 句意：Malee经常告诉她的朋友们要照顾动物。tell sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“告诉某人做某事”，故填to look。 第五部分 写作(满分25分) 83. 假如你是学校英语广播站的小记者，现在是校园“阳光体育”时间，你来到校园一角拍摄vlog素材。请写一段视频解说词，向大家介绍阳光体育时段里同学们正在做的事。 要求： 1. 正确使用现在进行时描述动作； 2. 至少写出4种不同的活动，加入简单的感受描写； 3. 词数80左右，开头已给出(不计入词数)； 4. 包含所有信息，可适当添加内容，不出现个人真实信息。 Hello, everyone! Welcome to my school vlog! Right now, it’s “Sunny Sports” time, and the school yard is full of fun activities. Let’s take a look together! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Hello, everyone! Welcome to my school vlog! Right now, it’s “Sunny Sports” time, and the school yard is full of fun activities. Let’s take a look together! Look! Some boys are playing basketball energetically near the court. Several girls are running on the playground to keep fit. Over there, a group of students is playing soccer together. They are working as a team. Others are jumping rope happily. Everyone looks excited and full of energy. Sports not only build our bodies but also bring us joy. We really enjoy this sunny time! It is good for our health. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：vlog解说词/场景描述类短文，以现在进行时为主（描述同学们正在进行的活动） 明确要点：包含的方面——至少4种不同的活动、加入简单的感受描写 确定人称：第三人称和第一人称（we） 注意事项：不出现个人真实信息；开头已给出；词数80左右；要点齐全；可适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：承接已给开头， 第二段：描述校园里正在进行的各项活动、表达感受 第三段：总结其意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：正在进行的活动 活动：playing basketball energetically/running on the playground/ playing soccer together/jumping rope/playing badminton等 要点二：感受 感受：Everyone looks excited and full of energy./Everyone is laughing and moving freely./All of them look relaxed and joyful.等 要点三：总结 意义：not only build our bodies but also bring us joy/makes us feel relaxed等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $