精品解析：贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州三都县教育局2024-2025学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷

三都县2025年春季阶段性综合练习 (一) 七年级 英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷共8页，五个部分，满分100分，考试时间为120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡指定位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，20小题；每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听对话，根据对话内容，选择相应的图片。 (读一遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答句。 (读一遍) 6. A. They eat bamboo. B. They’re very nice. C. My favourite animals are pandas. 7. A. They’re from England. B. They are young. C. Because they’re cute. 8. A. No, we’re not. B. No, we can’t. C. No, we weren’t. 9. A. They are interesting. B. No, it isn’t. C. It’s from China. 10. A. Don’t drink. B. We should study hard. C. I’m sorry. 第三节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。 (读两遍) 听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What animals are they talking about? A. foxes. B. Elephants. C. Tigers. 12. How old are these animals? A. Six weeks old. B. Six months old. C. Six years old. 听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What does the girl ask Dave to do this evening? A. To go to a party. B. To go to a concert. C. To watch a basketball game. 14. When does Dave have to do his homework? A. After school. B. After dinner. C. Every Saturday. 15. How long does Dave have to practise drawing? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For two hours. 第四节 听短文，完成表中所缺的信息，每空仅填一词。 (读三遍) Rules in Lily’s School Wear 16______ every day. It helps students look nice and shows respect for the17_______. Be on time. If a student is 18_______, he or she will miss fun activities and lessons. Always have team spirit in class. It means students should help each other and 19_______together. Listen to the 20________carefully. Students can learn important things from them. 第二部分 完形填空 (共两节，满分16分) 第一节 (共6个小题；每个小题1分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从7个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. over B. kill C. save D. kinds E. much F. symbol G. danger Turtles (海龟) are not new to us. We can often see them at the zoo. They’re interesting. But how ___1___ do you know about them? They are usually ___2___ 1 meter long and they have no teeth. They live under the water. They can live up to 150 years, so they are a ___3___ of long life. There are only eight ___4___ of turtles now and four of them are from China. But they are in great ___5___ now. People put lots of rubbish (垃圾) in the sea. People also ___6___ them for their meat. We must save them and not eat the food made of turtles. 第二节 (共10个小题，每个小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know ____7____ to keep safe in our daily life? Today I will tell you some ____8____ to keep safe. First, ____9____ play in a safe place. A park is a safe place because there are no cars or ____10____ in it. Second, ____11____ the traffic rules, please! Before you cross a road, ____12____ and look both ways—look left, look right and look left ____13____. Third, never put your ____14____ or hands out of a car, a bus or a train. Many people get ____15____ or lose their lives by doing so. At last, don’t ____16____ a stranger (陌生人) or go with him. 7. A. what B. how C. where 8. A. stories B. ways C. answers 9. A. always B. never C. sometimes 10. A. buses B. games C. children 11. A. give B. take C. follow 12. A. stop B. go C. cross 13. A. too B. later C. again 14. A. head B. eyes C. voice 15. A. luck B. hurt C. save 16. A. say to B. tell about C. talk to 第三部分 阅读理解 (共三节，满分44分) 第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (共12个小题；每小题2分，满分24分) A Henry is a cute corgi (柯基). He is six years old. To celebrate Henry’s being a police dog for one year, people there have a party for him. People buy many things for Henry. They buy a party hat, a nice black T-shirt and some food. Henry looks really cool in the hat and T-shirt. He looks very happy, too. He has a good time at the party. Henry isn’t very big, but he does many “big” things. He’s always very busy with his job, but he does well in it. He helps many people. Police officers are proud of (对……感到自豪) him. What a great dog! Do you want to have a corgi like Henry? 17. Henry is a (n) ________. A. nice boy B. police dog C. police officer 18. What do people buy for Henry? ①A hat. ② A pair of shoes. ③ Some food. ④ A T-shirt. A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ①③④ 19. What does the underlined part (画线部分) mean? A. Henry does a lot of great things. B. Henry is very strong and cute. C. Henry gets much help from people. 20. Which is TRUE about Henry? A. People love him. B. He is one year old. C. He doesn’t like the party. B Sunshine Hotel Welcome to Sunshine Hotel! The best hotel for your holiday! Enjoy your stay! Tel: 15325786 Address: 23 Brown Street, Moon Town—the centre of the city, next to the station. Rules: ●Check in: after 14: 00; Check out: before 13: 00. ●No pets. ●No smoking in the room. ●Children are welcome. ●We close the front door at 23: 00. Please don’t forget your keys. The red key is for the front door. The black key is for your room. ●Swimming pool: open all summer. ●Wi-Fi: 24-hour service in your room. 21. If you ask visitors (游客) to live in Sunshine Hotel, you may say _________. A. it’s very cheap B. it has delicious food C. it’s in the centre of the city 22. What does the underlined part “check in” mean in Chinese? A. 入住 B. 预订 C. 结账 23. What sign can you see in Sunshine Hotel if you stay there? A. B. C. 24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The front door is open 24 hours a day. B. There is Wi-Fi in your room. C. You can’t live in the hotel if you take your child. C “Ben, brush your teeth before breakfast!” “Ben, don’t run in the classroom!” All day long, parents and teachers keep telling Ben what to do and what not to do. At night, Ben lies in his bed and thinks, “Don’t do this, and don’t do that! I don’t want any rules because they are terrible!” Suddenly, Ben is in his classroom. The classroom is noisy. Some students are eating. Some are running. But the teachers don’t say anything. “Haha, I have my wish,” Ben says. “There are no rules! Now I can go out to play!” Ben goes to the cinema, and his favourite movie is on. But people talk a lot and walk here and there. Ben can’t see or hear the movie well. He asks them to stop but no one listens because there are no rules. Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. Many people feed them there. Ben feels bad. Suddenly, a bear runs to him. There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it out! Ben is scared and he runs away… Then he wakes up. “Oh, it is just a dream.” 25. What does Ben think of rules at first? A. Right. B. Bad. C. Useful. 26. Where does Ben go first in his dream? A. To the zoo. B. To the cinema. C. To the classroom. 27. What can we know from Paragraph 3? A. Ben doesn’t have a good time at the cinema. B. Ben watches the movie happily. C. Ben doesn’t like the movie. 28. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Rules are important to us. B. It’s important to make new rules. C. It’s good to have no rules. 第二节 (共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 ____29____ It is very famous. Many people know it. ____30____ The zoo was first opened to people in 1847. Sometimes the zoo is also called Regent’s Zoo. ____31____ You can see many interesting animals—lions, tigers, bears, giraffes, koalas (考拉) and many more. You can also meet some African animals—elephants and hunting dogs (猎狗). ____32____ It also has many beautiful trees there. And it is usually open from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Do you like animals? ____33____ When you are in London, you can go to the zoo by bus or by subway. A. It’s really great fun to see them. B. Do you know the London Zoo? C. Now there are more than 16,000 cute animals in the zoo. D. It is in London. E. They can swim fast. F. Do you want to go to the zoo? 第三节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 (前4个每题答案不超过3个单词，最后1题回答问题。) Jenny is my good friend. She is from Australia. It is Sunday today. Jenny has a busy day. In the morning, she gets up at seven o’clock and helps her mother make breakfast. After that, she does her homework from nine to eleven. In the afternoon, Jenny goes to the zoo with her parents. She loves animals. And her hobby is taking photos of animals. At the zoo, they see lots of animals, such as the wolves, the tigers, the elephants and the pandas. Jenny likes the pandas best because she thinks they are very interesting. But she doesn’t like tigers. She thinks they are scary. Jenny also takes many photos there. In the evening, Jenny watches Animal World on TV. She thinks this TV show is very interesting. She can learn a lot from it and sometimes it tells people how to protect (保护) animals. 34. Jenny helps her mother _______________ in the morning. 35. Jenny’s hobby is _______________ of animals. 36. Jenny’s favourite animals are _______________. 37. Jenny watches _______________ on TV in the evening. 38. What does the passage mainly tell us? ____________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分10分) 第一节 根据中文意思，补全英文译文。 (每空限填一词，缩写算一词) (每小题1分，共5分) 39. 周末你能和你的朋友去闲逛。 You can ________ ________ with your friends at weekends. 40. 人们砍伐了太多的树林。 People ________ ________ too many trees. 41. 大象看起来和其他动物非常不同。 Elephants look very ________ ________ other animals. 42. 在课堂上我们必须关掉它们。 We have to __________ them __________ in class. 43. 狼很好地照料他们的孩子。 Wolves __________ good __________ of their babies. 第二节 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入一个适合的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (每小题0.5分，共5分) Hello, everyone! Welcome to Green Zoo. I am Fiona. Before ___44___ (visit) our zoo, I must tell you some rules in the zoo. I hope you can follow ___45___ (they). Don’t be noisy ___46___ make our zoo dirty. Now, let me tell you our plan today. First, we will visit the Sheep Park. The sheep are from Australia. They are cute and friendly. Next ___47___ (be) the Dolphin Park. The dolphins can swim very ___48___ (good). Then we will go to the ___49___ (panda) Home. The pandas are cute. And then you can see our beautiful Miss Giraffe ___50___ the Garden of Giraffes. She is really tall, so she can eat leaves in the high places. And we can see ___51___ (that) clever monkeys. After that, we’ll visit the Tiger Park. The ___52___ (tiger) must stay in cages (笼子) ___53___ they are dangerous. Don’t feed our animals. Now, let’s go together. 第五部分 写作 (10分) 54. 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友 Tom想了解你们学校的规章制度。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件介绍一下。 提示： 要求：1. 语句通顺，表达正确。 2. 文中必须包含图中的所有信息，不少于60词，可适当发挥。 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和其他相关信息。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 三都县2025年春季阶段性综合练习 (一) 七年级 英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷共8页，五个部分，满分100分，考试时间为120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡指定位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，20小题；每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听对话，根据对话内容，选择相应的图片。 (读一遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答句。 (读一遍) 6. A. They eat bamboo. B. They’re very nice. C. My favourite animals are pandas. 7. A. They’re from England. B. They are young. C. Because they’re cute. 8. A. No, we’re not. B. No, we can’t. C. No, we weren’t. 9. A. They are interesting. B. No, it isn’t. C. It’s from China. 10. A. Don’t drink. B. We should study hard. C. I’m sorry. 第三节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。 (读两遍) 听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What animals are they talking about? A. foxes. B. Elephants. C. Tigers. 12. How old are these animals? A. Six weeks old. B. Six months old. C. Six years old. 听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What does the girl ask Dave to do this evening? A. To go to a party. B. To go to a concert. C. To watch a basketball game. 14. When does Dave have to do his homework? A. After school. B. After dinner. C. Every Saturday. 15. How long does Dave have to practise drawing? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For two hours. 第四节 听短文，完成表中所缺的信息，每空仅填一词。 (读三遍) Rules in Lily’s School Wear 16______ every day. It helps students look nice and shows respect for the17_______. Be on time. If a student is 18_______, he or she will miss fun activities and lessons. Always have team spirit in class. It means students should help each other and 19_______together. Listen to the 20________carefully. Students can learn important things from them. 第二部分 完形填空 (共两节，满分16分) 第一节 (共6个小题；每个小题1分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从7个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. over B. kill C. save D. kinds E. much F. symbol G. danger Turtles (海龟) are not new to us. We can often see them at the zoo. They’re interesting. But how ___1___ do you know about them? They are usually ___2___ 1 meter long and they have no teeth. They live under the water. They can live up to 150 years, so they are a ___3___ of long life. There are only eight ___4___ of turtles now and four of them are from China. But they are in great ___5___ now. People put lots of rubbish (垃圾) in the sea. People also ___6___ them for their meat. We must save them and not eat the food made of turtles. 【答案】1. E 2. A 3. F 4. D 5. G 6. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了海龟的基本特征、种类现状以及面临的生存威胁，呼吁人们保护海龟，不食用海龟制品。 【1题详解】 句意：但是你对它们了解多少呢？该句是特殊疑问句，此处需要表示“多少”，结合选项，“much”符合“how much”固定搭配，表示“多少”。 【2题详解】 句意：它们通常超过一米多长，并且没有牙齿。此处需要表示“超过”含义的词修饰长度“1 meter long”，结合选项，“over”意为“超过”，符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：它们可以活到150岁，因此它们是长寿的象征。此处需要表示“象征”含义的名词，结合选项，“symbol”构成“a symbol of”固定搭配，意为“……的象征”。 【4题详解】 句意：现在世界上只有八种海龟，其中四种来自中国。此处需要表示“种类”含义的名词，结合选项，“kinds”构成“eight kinds of”意为“八种”。 【5题详解】 句意：但现在它们处于极大的危险之中。此处需要表示“危险”含义的名词，结合选项，“danger”构成“in great danger”固定短语，意为“处于极大危险中”。 【6题详解】 句意：人们也为了它们的肉而捕杀它们。此处需要表示“杀死”含义的动词，前文提到人们在海里扔垃圾，后文提到为了肉而做某事，结合选项，“kill”意为“杀死”，符合逻辑。 第二节 (共10个小题，每个小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know ____7____ to keep safe in our daily life? Today I will tell you some ____8____ to keep safe. First, ____9____ play in a safe place. A park is a safe place because there are no cars or ____10____ in it. Second, ____11____ the traffic rules, please! Before you cross a road, ____12____ and look both ways—look left, look right and look left ____13____. Third, never put your ____14____ or hands out of a car, a bus or a train. Many people get ____15____ or lose their lives by doing so. At last, don’t ____16____ a stranger (陌生人) or go with him. 7. A. what B. how C. where 8. A. stories B. ways C. answers 9. A. always B. never C. sometimes 10. A. buses B. games C. children 11. A. give B. take C. follow 12. A. stop B. go C. cross 13. A. too B. later C. again 14. A. head B. eyes C. voice 15. A. luck B. hurt C. save 16. A. say to B. tell about C. talk to 【答案】7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了日常生活中保持安全的几条建议，涵盖玩耍地点、交通规则、乘车安全及防范陌生人等方面。 【7题详解】 句意：你知道日常生活中如何保持安全吗？ 根据“know…to keep safe”及下文介绍方法，可知此处询问方式，用how。what“什么”和where“哪里”均不符。 【8题详解】 句意：今天我将告诉你一些保持安全的方法。 根据下文列举的“First…”和“Second”等建议，可知是方法，用ways。stories“故事”和answers“答案”均不符。 【9题详解】 句意：首先，总是在安全的地方玩耍。 根据“A park is a safe place”可知，公园是安全的地方，所以要强调“总是”在安全的地方玩，用always。never“从不”和sometimes“有时”均不符。 【10题详解】 句意：公园是安全的地方，因为里面没有汽车或公交车。 根据“cars or…”的并列关系可知，这里指交通工具，用buses。games“游戏”和children“孩子”均不符。 【11题详解】 句意：第二，请遵守交通规则！ 结合下文“Before you cross a road”可知，此处指遵守交规，follow the traffic rules是固定搭配，意为“遵守交通规则”，用follow。give“给”和take“拿”均不符。 【12题详解】 句意：在你过马路之前，停下来看看两边——向左看，向右看，再向左看。 根据“Before you cross a road”及安全常识可知，过马路前要先停下，用stop。go“走”和cross“穿过”均不符。 【13题详解】 句意：在你过马路之前，停下来看看两边——向左看，向右看，再向左看。 根据“look left…look left”重复动作可知，这里指再次，用again。too“也”和later“后来”均不符。 【14题详解】 句意：第三，永远不要把头或手伸出车外。 根据“or hands”的并列关系可知，这里指能够伸出车外的身体部位，用head。eyes“眼睛”和voice“声音”均不符。 【15题详解】 句意：许多人这样做会受伤或失去生命。 根据“or lose their lives”的并列关系可知，这里指危险后果，用hurt。get hurt是固定搭配，意为“受伤”。luck“运气”和save“救”均不符。 【16题详解】 句意：最后，不要和陌生人说话或跟他走。 say后面通常要接具体说的内容，tell sb. about sth.意为“告诉某人关于某事”，talk to sb.意为“与某人交谈”。空后是“a stranger”也就是sb.，只有talk to符合语义。 第三部分 阅读理解 (共三节，满分44分) 第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (共12个小题；每小题2分，满分24分) A Henry is a cute corgi (柯基). He is six years old. To celebrate Henry’s being a police dog for one year, people there have a party for him. People buy many things for Henry. They buy a party hat, a nice black T-shirt and some food. Henry looks really cool in the hat and T-shirt. He looks very happy, too. He has a good time at the party. Henry isn’t very big, but he does many “big” things. He’s always very busy with his job, but he does well in it. He helps many people. Police officers are proud of (对……感到自豪) him. What a great dog! Do you want to have a corgi like Henry? 17. Henry is a (n) ________. A. nice boy B. police dog C. police officer 18. What do people buy for Henry? ①A hat. ② A pair of shoes. ③ Some food. ④ A T-shirt. A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ①③④ 19. What does the underlined part (画线部分) mean? A. Henry does a lot of great things. B. Henry is very strong and cute. C. Henry gets much help from people. 20. Which is TRUE about Henry? A. People love him. B. He is one year old. C. He doesn’t like the party. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了警犬Henry庆祝成为警犬一周年的故事，介绍了Henry的外貌特征、工作表现以及人们对它的喜爱，并展现了Henry作为警犬的出色能力与价值。 【17题详解】 第一段指出原文“To celebrate Henry’s being a police dog for one year, people there have a party for him”这直接说明Henry是一只警犬。 【18题详解】 第二段指出原文“They buy a party hat, a nice black T-shirt and some food”说明人们为Henry购买了派对帽、T恤和食物，对应①③④。 【19题详解】 第三段指出原文“Henry isn't very big, but he does many 'big' things. He's always very busy with his job, but he does well in it. He helps many people”说明“Henry”虽然体型不大，却做了很多伟大的事情，帮助了很多人。 【20题详解】 全文多处体现人们对“Henry”的喜爱：第一段人们为它举办周年庆祝派对；第二段人们给它购买礼物；第三段“Police officers are proud of him”；第四段“What a great dog!”这些都说明人们喜爱它。 B Sunshine Hotel Welcome to Sunshine Hotel! The best hotel for your holiday! Enjoy your stay! Tel: 15325786 Address: 23 Brown Street, Moon Town—the centre of the city, next to the station. Rules: ●Check in: after 14: 00; Check out: before 13: 00. ●No pets. ●No smoking in the room. ●Children are welcome. ●We close the front door at 23: 00. Please don’t forget your keys. The red key is for the front door. The black key is for your room. ●Swimming pool: open all summer. ●Wi-Fi: 24-hour service in your room. 21. If you ask visitors (游客) to live in Sunshine Hotel, you may say _________. A. it’s very cheap B. it has delicious food C. it’s in the centre of the city 22. What does the underlined part “check in” mean in Chinese? A. 入住 B. 预订 C. 结账 23. What sign can you see in Sunshine Hotel if you stay there? A. B. C. 24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The front door is open 24 hours a day. B. There is Wi-Fi in your room. C. You can’t live in the hotel if you take your child. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文，主要讲述了阳光酒店的联系方式、地址、入住规则和配套服务等信息。 【21题详解】 根据“Address”中的介绍“23 Brown Street, Moon Town-in the centre of the city, next to the station.”可知，能明确知道酒店位于市中心。 【22题详解】 根据文中“Rules”部分的介绍：Check in: after 14:00; Check out: before 13:00，结合酒店场景的常用术语，“check in”指的是办理入住手续，所以它的中文意思是入住。 【23题详解】 根据文中Rules部分的“No pets.”可知，酒店禁止携带宠物入住，选项A（禁止饮食）、选项B（禁止游泳）的规则在文中没有提到。 【24题详解】 根据文中Rules部分的介绍：We close the front door at 23:00，说明前门不是24小时开放，A错误；根据文中Rules部分的介绍：Wi-Fi: 24-hour service in your room，说明房间内有Wi-Fi服务，B正确；根据文中Rules部分的介绍：Children are welcome，说明酒店欢迎儿童入住，C错误。 C “Ben, brush your teeth before breakfast!” “Ben, don’t run in the classroom!” All day long, parents and teachers keep telling Ben what to do and what not to do. At night, Ben lies in his bed and thinks, “Don’t do this, and don’t do that! I don’t want any rules because they are terrible!” Suddenly, Ben is in his classroom. The classroom is noisy. Some students are eating. Some are running. But the teachers don’t say anything. “Haha, I have my wish,” Ben says. “There are no rules! Now I can go out to play!” Ben goes to the cinema, and his favourite movie is on. But people talk a lot and walk here and there. Ben can’t see or hear the movie well. He asks them to stop but no one listens because there are no rules. Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. Many people feed them there. Ben feels bad. Suddenly, a bear runs to him. There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it out! Ben is scared and he runs away… Then he wakes up. “Oh, it is just a dream.” 25. What does Ben think of rules at first? A. Right. B. Bad. C. Useful. 26. Where does Ben go first in his dream? A. To the zoo. B. To the cinema. C. To the classroom. 27. What can we know from Paragraph 3? A. Ben doesn’t have a good time at the cinema. B. Ben watches the movie happily. C. Ben doesn’t like the movie. 28. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Rules are important to us. B. It’s important to make new rules. C. It’s good to have no rules. 【答案】25. B 26. C 27. A 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Ben一开始讨厌规则，在梦里体验了没有规则的混乱世界后，明白了规则的重要性。 【25题详解】 原文第一段提到Ben thinks, “Don’t do this, and don’t do that! I don’t want any rules because they are terrible!”，由此可知Ben一开始认为规则是糟糕的。 【26题详解】 原文第二段提到“Suddenly, Ben is in his classroom.”，这是他在梦里去的第一个地方，由此可知他梦里最先去的是教室。 【27题详解】 原文第三段提到在电影院里，人们大声说话、到处走动，Ben无法好好看电影，由此可知他在电影院玩得并不开心。 【28题详解】 全文通过Ben的梦境，展现了没有规则会带来混乱与危险，最终传递出“规则对我们很重要”的主旨。 第二节 (共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 ____29____ It is very famous. Many people know it. ____30____ The zoo was first opened to people in 1847. Sometimes the zoo is also called Regent’s Zoo. ____31____ You can see many interesting animals—lions, tigers, bears, giraffes, koalas (考拉) and many more. You can also meet some African animals—elephants and hunting dogs (猎狗). ____32____ It also has many beautiful trees there. And it is usually open from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Do you like animals? ____33____ When you are in London, you can go to the zoo by bus or by subway. A. It’s really great fun to see them. B. Do you know the London Zoo? C. Now there are more than 16,000 cute animals in the zoo. D. It is in London. E. They can swim fast. F. Do you want to go to the zoo? 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍伦敦动物园的说明文，从知名度、地理位置、动物种类与数量、参观感受以及交通方式等方面展开。 【29题详解】 第一段介绍一个非常著名的动物园，很多人知道它。因此空白处应以问句引出伦敦动物园。选项B“Do you know London Zoo?”（你知道伦敦动物园吗？）符合逻辑，与后文“它非常有名”自然衔接。 【30题详解】 承接上文，说明动物园的位置。选项D“It is in London.”（它在伦敦）合理，补充了基本信息。 【31题详解】 第三段介绍动物园里的动物种类和数量，空白处后列举了狮子、老虎等。因此空白处应总说动物园有大量动物。选项C“Now there are more than 16,000 cute animals in the zoo.”（现在动物园里有超过16000只可爱的动物）准确概括。 【32题详解】 第三段末尾说动物园还有许多美丽的树木，开放时间等信息。空白处应表达看到这些动物的感受。选项A“It’s really great fun to see them.”（看到它们真的很有趣）符合，与上文形成递进。 【33题详解】 最后一段问“你喜欢动物吗？”，空白处后建议去伦敦时乘公交或地铁去动物园。因此空白处应邀请对方去动物园。选项F“Do you want to go to the zoo?”（你想去动物园吗？）合理，与后文建议自然衔接。 第三节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 (前4个每题答案不超过3个单词，最后1题回答问题。) Jenny is my good friend. She is from Australia. It is Sunday today. Jenny has a busy day. In the morning, she gets up at seven o’clock and helps her mother make breakfast. After that, she does her homework from nine to eleven. In the afternoon, Jenny goes to the zoo with her parents. She loves animals. And her hobby is taking photos of animals. At the zoo, they see lots of animals, such as the wolves, the tigers, the elephants and the pandas. Jenny likes the pandas best because she thinks they are very interesting. But she doesn’t like tigers. She thinks they are scary. Jenny also takes many photos there. In the evening, Jenny watches Animal World on TV. She thinks this TV show is very interesting. She can learn a lot from it and sometimes it tells people how to protect (保护) animals. 34. Jenny helps her mother _______________ in the morning. 35. Jenny’s hobby is _______________ of animals. 36. Jenny’s favourite animals are _______________. 37. Jenny watches _______________ on TV in the evening. 38. What does the passage mainly tell us? ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】34. make breakfast 35. taking photos 36. pandas##the pandas 37. Animal World 38. It tells us about Jenny's busy Sunday and her love for animals. (合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的朋友Jenny在周日忙碌的一天，详细描述了她在早上、下午和晚上的具体活动安排。 【34题详解】 第2段“In the morning, she gets up at seven o’clock and helps her mother make breakfast.（早上，她七点起床，帮助她妈妈做早餐）”可推知结论Jenny早上帮助妈妈做早餐。故填make breakfast。 【35题详解】 第3段“And her hobby is taking photos of animals.（并且她的爱好是给动物拍照）”可推知结论Jenny的爱好是给动物拍照。故填taking photos。 【36题详解】 第3段“Jenny likes the pandas best because she thinks they are very interesting.（Jenny最喜欢熊猫，因为她觉得它们很有趣）”可推知结论Jenny最喜欢的动物是熊猫。故填pandas。 【37题详解】 第4段“In the evening, Jenny watches Animal World on TV.（晚上，Jenny在电视上看《动物世界》）”可推知结论Jenny晚上在电视上看《动物世界》。故填Animal World。 【38题详解】 文章整体讲述了Jenny在周日的活动安排，以及她对动物的喜爱。故填It tells us about Jenny’s busy Sunday and her love for animals.“这段话讲述了Jenny忙碌的周日以及她对动物的喜爱”。 第四部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分10分) 第一节 根据中文意思，补全英文译文。 (每空限填一词，缩写算一词) (每小题1分，共5分) 39. 周末你能和你的朋友去闲逛。 You can ________ ________ with your friends at weekends. 【答案】 ①. hang ②. out 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“去闲逛”是关键词，对应的英文固定搭配是hang out，情态动词can后接动词原形。 40. 人们砍伐了太多的树林。 People ________ ________ too many trees. 【答案】 ①. cut ②. down 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“砍伐”的表达，应用动词短语cut down。该句为陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语是people，动词用原形。故填cut；down。 41. 大象看起来和其他动物非常不同。 Elephants look very ________ ________ other animals. 【答案】 ①. different  ②. from 【解析】 【详解】原句中“和……不同”是关键词，表示“和……不同”的短语是different from。本句中“look”为系动词，后接形容词作表语。 42. 在课堂上我们必须关掉它们。 We have to __________ them __________ in class. 【答案】 ①. turn ②. off 【解析】 【详解】原句中“关掉”是关键词，表示“关掉”的短语是turn off。句中have to后接动词原形，代词them作宾语时需放在turn和off中间，即turn them off，故填turn；off。 43. 狼很好地照料他们的孩子。 Wolves __________ good __________ of their babies. 【答案】 ①. take ②. care 【解析】 【详解】原句“照料”是关键词，对应英文固定搭配“take care of”。句子描述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语“Wolves”为复数，动词用原形“take”。故填take；care。 第二节 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入一个适合的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (每小题0.5分，共5分) Hello, everyone! Welcome to Green Zoo. I am Fiona. Before ___44___ (visit) our zoo, I must tell you some rules in the zoo. I hope you can follow ___45___ (they). Don’t be noisy ___46___ make our zoo dirty. Now, let me tell you our plan today. First, we will visit the Sheep Park. The sheep are from Australia. They are cute and friendly. Next ___47___ (be) the Dolphin Park. The dolphins can swim very ___48___ (good). Then we will go to the ___49___ (panda) Home. The pandas are cute. And then you can see our beautiful Miss Giraffe ___50___ the Garden of Giraffes. She is really tall, so she can eat leaves in the high places. And we can see ___51___ (that) clever monkeys. After that, we’ll visit the Tiger Park. The ___52___ (tiger) must stay in cages (笼子) ___53___ they are dangerous. Don’t feed our animals. Now, let’s go together. 【答案】44. visiting 45. them 46. or 47. is 48. well 49. Panda’s 50. in 51. those 52. tigers 53. because 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇动物园游览须知与行程介绍，主要介绍了Green Zoo的参观规则、当日游览计划及各类动物展区信息，帮助游客了解参观要求与文明参观的重要性。 【44题详解】 句意：在参观我们的动物园之前，我必须告诉你们一些动物园的规则。before为介词，介词后接动词时需用动名词形式，visit的动名词形式为visiting。 【45题详解】 句意：我希望你们能遵守它们。follow为及物动词，后接人称代词作宾语时需用宾格形式，they的宾格为them，指代前文提到的rules。 【46题详解】 句意：不要吵闹或者把我们的动物园弄脏。否定句中表示并列关系需用连词or，连接两个并列的禁止行为。 【47题详解】 句意：接下来是海豚馆。本句为倒装句式，主语the Dolphin Park为单数概念，be动词需用is。 【48题详解】 句意：海豚游泳非常好。修饰动词swim需用副词，good的副词形式为well。 【49题详解】 句意：然后我们会去熊猫馆。表示“熊猫的”这一所属关系需用名词所有格形式，panda的所有格为Panda’s，此处为专有展区名称，首字母需大写。 【50题详解】 句意：然后你们可以在长颈鹿花园看到我们美丽的长颈鹿小姐。表示“在……内部”需用介词in。 【51题详解】 句意：而且我们可以看到那些聪明的猴子。monkeys为复数名词，对应的指示代词需用复数形式those。 【52题详解】 句意：老虎必须待在笼子里。此处表示泛指老虎这一类动物，需用名词复数形式tigers。 【53题详解】 句意：因为它们很危险。此处解释老虎必须待在笼子里的原因，需用连词because引导原因状语从句。 第五部分 写作 (10分) 54. 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友 Tom想了解你们学校的规章制度。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件介绍一下。 提示： 要求：1. 语句通顺，表达正确。 2. 文中必须包含图中的所有信息，不少于60词，可适当发挥。 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和其他相关信息。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, How’s it going? I’m glad to tell you something about the rules in our school. First, we can’t be late for school. Second, we must keep quiet and listen carefully in class. Third, we have to wear school uniforms. Fourth, we can’t run in the hallways. Fifth, we can’t eat in the classroom. Besides, we also need to finish our homework on time every day. I think these rules are good for us. What do you think of them? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤解析 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：上学不能迟到；课堂上保持安静、认真听讲；必须穿校服；不能在走廊里跑；不能在教室里吃东西；（可补充）其他校规及个人看法 确定人称：第一人称（I/we）、第二人称（you/Tom） 注意事项：不少于60词；不得出现真实人名、校名；需包含图中所有信息；语句通顺，表达正确 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候并点明写信目的——介绍学校规章制度。 主体段：分点列举图中所有校规，可适当补充一条校规使内容更丰富。 结尾段：表达自己对校规的看法，并询问Tom的想法，收尾邮件。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：上学不能迟到 核心短句：We can’t be late for school./We must arrive at school on time. 要点二：课堂上保持安静、认真听讲 核心短句：We must keep quiet and listen carefully in class./We can’t talk with others in class. 要点三：必须穿校服 核心短句：We have to wear school uniforms./We can’t wear our own clothes to school. 要点四：不能在走廊里跑 核心短句：We can’t run in the hallways./We should walk slowly in the hallways to keep safe. 要点五：不能在教室里吃东西； 核心短句：We can’t eat in the classroom./We can only eat in the dining hall. 要点六：其他校规及个人看法 核心短句：I think these rules are good for us./What do you think of them?/These rules help us study well and keep safe at school. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $