广东省2027年普通高中学业水平考试英语学科自编模拟试卷

**基本信息** 2027年广东学考英语模拟卷，通过情景交际、青少年屏幕使用阅读、学骑车完形及邀请便条写作，融合语言运用与思维品质，适配合格考要求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |情景交际|5/15|日常对话应答|贴近生活场景，考查语言能力| |阅读理解|15/45|志愿者经历、数字健康、运动建议|素材兼具人文性与时代性，提升思维品质| |完形填空|15/45|叙事逻辑与情感词汇|通过成长故事渗透教育意义，强化学习能力| |语法填空|10/20|时态、非谓语、连词|结合乡村经历语境，考查语法应用| |书面表达|1/25|邀请便条写作|跨文化交际情境，体现文化意识|

2027年广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟练习 英 语 本试卷共6页，46小题，试卷满分150分，考试时间90分钟。 Ⅰ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —I got the first prize in the school English Speech Contest!　—______! That's wonderful news.　 A. Good luck　 B. Congratulations　 C. No problem　 D. Cheer up 2. —Would you mind passing me the salt?　—______. Here you are.　 A. Not at all　 B. That's right　 C. Never mind　 D. You're welcome 3. —______, could you tell me where the nearest post office is?　—Sure. Go down this street and turn right at the second crossing.　 A. Excuse me　 B. I'm sorry　 C. Hello　 D. By the way 4. —I'm afraid I can't go to your birthday party. I have to look after my sick grandma.　—______. Maybe next time.　 A. With pleasure　 B. What a pity　 C. Take it easy　 D. Don't mention it 5. —Shall we go for a picnic this coming Sunday if it's fine?　—______! I love getting close to nature.　 A. I don't think so　 B. I'm afraid not　 C. Sounds great　 D. It's up to you Ⅱ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Last summer, I volunteered at the local animal shelter. My job was simple—clean cages and feed the dogs. Most of them were lively, but one old golden retriever, whom I named Buddy, sat quietly in the corner, barely touching his food. The staff said he had been abandoned and waited weeks for someone to adopt him. One rainy afternoon, Buddy walked slowly to the front of his cage as I approached. He rested his head on the wire and looked straight into my eyes with a gentle, sad expression. Something in my heart melted. I knelt down and whispered, "Don't worry, Buddy. Someone will come." To my surprise, he gave my hand a small lick. The following week, a little girl came in with her father. The moment she saw Buddy, she hugged him tightly and wouldn't let go. Buddy wagged his tail for the first time. Watching them leave together, I realized that some waits are worth it—and that even small acts of care can change a life. 6. Where did the story take place?　 A. In a pet shop.　 B. At an animal shelter.　 C. In a veterinary clinic.　 D. At the writer's home. 7. Why was Buddy different from other dogs at first?　 A. He was too aggressive.　 B. He refused to eat anything at all.　 C. He sat quietly and seemed uninterested.　 D. He barked loudly all the time. 8. What happened when the writer knelt down to talk to Buddy?　 A. Buddy barked at him.　 B. Buddy ran away.　 C. Buddy licked the writer's hand.　 D. Buddy lay down and slept. 9. Who finally adopted Buddy?　 A. The writer.　 B. A little girl and her father.　 C. The shelter staff.　 D. No one—he stayed at the shelter. 10. What is the best title for the passage?　 A. A Busy Summer Job　 B. How to Train a Dog　 C. Waiting for a Second Chance　 D. The Dangers of Abandonment B Modern teenagers are spending more time than ever on digital devices. Whether it's scrolling through social media, playing online games, or binge-watching series, screen-based entertainment has become the default way to relax. However, psychologists warn that overuse of screens can negatively affect mental health, leading to poor sleep, anxiety, and reduced ability to focus. Face-to-face interaction, by contrast, helps develop empathy and communication skills. Simple activities—such as having a meal without phones, playing a board game with family, or taking a walk with friends—allow the brain to rest from constant stimulation. A recent study found that students who limited recreational screen time to under two hours a day reported higher levels of happiness and better academic performance. This doesn't mean we must abandon technology. Digital tools are useful for learning and staying connected. The key is mindful usage: set boundaries, schedule regular "offline breaks," and prioritize real-world relationships. Balance, not elimination, is what leads to a healthier lifestyle in the digital age. 11. According to the passage, what has become the default way for teens to relax?　 A. Doing sports.　 B. Reading paper books.　 C. Using digital devices.　 D. Sleeping. 12. Overusing screens may cause the following EXCEPT ______.　 A. poor sleep　 B. better focus　 C. anxiety　 D. reduced attention 13. What did the recent study mention in Paragraph 2 show?　 A. Students with less screen time were happier.　 B. Online games improve academic performance.　 C. Social media helps build deeper friendships.　 D. Board games are more popular than phones. 14. What does the writer suggest about technology?　 A. Give it up completely.　 B. Use it mindfully with boundaries.　 C. Only use it for studying.　 D. Allow unlimited recreational use. 15. What is the main idea of the passage?　 A. Screens are harmful and should be banned.　 B. Face-to-face communication is disappearing.　 C. Balanced use of technology benefits teen well-being.　 D. Teenagers spend too much time on homework. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When people think of getting fit, they usually imagine expensive gym memberships or complicated workout plans. 16._____ In fact, one of the simplest and most effective forms of exercise is right under your feet — walking. Walking requires no special equipment and can be done almost anywhere. You can walk in your neighborhood, in a park, or even inside a shopping mall on rainy days. 17._____ Besides being convenient, walking brings real health benefits. Studies show that a daily 30-minute walk lowers the risk of heart disease, controls blood pressure, and even improves your mood by reducing stress. 18._____ To form a walking habit, start small. If you are not active now, try walking for just ten minutes a day and slowly increase the time. 19._____ Wearing comfortable shoes and walking with a friend can also make it more enjoyable. Finally, pay attention to your posture while walking — keep your head up and shoulders relaxed. 20._____ Over time, those daily steps add up and make a big difference to your health. A. It is also a good idea to choose a regular time, such as after dinner or during your lunch break. B. Many give up before they even begin because they think exercise must be hard or time-consuming. C. This low-impact activity is suitable for people of all ages, including those who haven't exercised for years. D. Swing your arms naturally and look ahead rather than down at your phone. E. Some people prefer running or cycling, but walking remains the safest and easiest choice for beginners. Ⅲ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） When I was twelve, my father taught me how to ride a bike. It was an old, second-hand bicycle with a slightly crooked handlebar, but to me it was 21 treasure. We went to the empty parking lot behind the supermarket every Saturday morning. The first few weeks were frustrating. I kept 22 my balance and fell more times than I could count. My knees were scraped and my palms red, and I once 23, "Dad, I can't do this. Let's just go home." Instead of agreeing, Dad 24 down beside me, wiped the dirt from my cheek, and said 25, "You fall so you can learn how to get back up. Try once more." With his hand steadying the seat, I tried again. Suddenly, something clicked—the bike 26 forward smoothly, and Dad's hand was no longer there. I was 27 it! I pedaled down the length of the lot, wind in my hair, laughing 28. When I finally circled back, Dad was 29—the proudest smile I'd ever seen. Looking back now, I realize he wasn't just teaching me to ride. He was teaching me that 30 doesn't mean failure—it's part of progress. Whenever I face a difficult 31 at school or in life, I hear his voice: "Try once more." That old bike is long 32, but the 33 stays with me. Courage, I've learned, is not the 34 of fear; it's moving forward 35 fear. 21 A. a B. an C. the D. / 22 A. losing B. to lose C. lose D. lost 23 A. shouted B. had shouted C. shout D. shouts 24 A. sit B. sat C. sits D. sitting 25 A. calmly B. angrily C. loudly D. nervously 26 A. move B. moves C. moved D. had moved 27 A. making B. riding C. fixing D. pushing 28 A. with relief B. with joy C. in surprise D. in fear 29 A. crying B. shaking C. frowning D. grinning 30 A. falling B. trying C. winning D. waiting 31 A. decision B. situation C. excuse D. hobby 32 A. gone B. going C. went D. go 33 A. bicycle B. wound C. lesson D. handlebar 34 A. absence B. sense C. cause D. presence 35 A. instead of B. because of C. full of D. ahead of Ⅳ. 语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last winter, my family and I (36) ______ (decide) to spend a weekend in the countryside. We (37) ______ (drive) for about two hours when we saw a small farm stand by the roadside, (38) ______ (sell) fresh honey and handmade candles. Curious, we stopped. An elderly woman came out and greeted us (39) ______ a warm smile. She told us her bees had been busy all spring and (40) ______ the honey was "the best in the county." My little sister, who (41) ______ (usual) dislikes sweets, tasted a drop and (42) ______ (nod) in approval. We bought two jars and chatted for a while. Before we left, the woman said, "Kindness is like honey—it spreads (43) ______ you share it." That simple sentence stayed with me. Now, every time I open one of those jars, I (44) ______ (remember) not only the sweet taste, (45) ______ also the warmth of a stranger's heart. Ⅴ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将于下周五下午3:00—5:00在图书馆举办"English Story Sharing（英语故事分享会）"活动，交流读英文故事的心得。请你用英语给在你班交换的美国学生Emma写一张邀请便条， 内容包括： （1） 活动时间、地点； （2） 活动内容； （3） 邀请她参加并分享一个美国校园故事。 注意： （1）词数约90词左右； （2）可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； （3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Emma, Yours, Li Hua 英语试题第2页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语试题参考答案 Ⅰ 情景交际 1.B　2.A　3.A　4.B　5.C Ⅱ-A 阅读 6.B　7.C　8.C　9.B　10.C Ⅱ-B 阅读 11.C　12.B　13.A　14.B　15.C Ⅱ-C 五选五 16~20. BCEAD Ⅲ 完形填空 21.A　22.A　23.A　24.B　25.A　26.C　27.B　28.B　29.D　30.A　31.B　32.A　33.C　34.A　35.C Ⅳ 语法填空 36.decided　37.drove / had driven　38.selling　39.with 40.that　41.usually　42.nodded　43.when / if　44.remember　45.but Ⅴ 书面表达 见参考范文 参考范文： Dear Emma, Knowing that you have a keen interest in English literature, I am writing to invite you to our school's English Story Sharing Session. The activity will be held in the school library from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. next Friday. Students will share their favorite English stories and talk about what they've learned from the plots and characters. There will also be a discussion part at the end. Since you grew up with American school stories, we would love to hear one from you! Your participation would mean a lot to us. Yours, Li Hua 英语学科参考答案第2页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $