期末高频语法考点综合复习专项（Unit 1～6）（专项训练）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦外研版四年级下册期末高频语法，以场景化分层训练构建从基础到综合的能力体系，强化语言应用与思维逻辑。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |there be句型|5模块（填空/选择/转换/对话）|场景化（农场/校园等）+ 单复数/否定/疑问|从be动词选择到综合对话，层层递进| |have/has用法|3模块（填空/选择/转换）|职业主题+人称变化/否定/疑问|紧扣Unit1核心句型，强化主谓一致| |like+动词-ing|4模块（词形/填空/转换/完形）|才艺/种植等主题+动词变形/句式应用|从词形变化到语篇完形，深化语境运用| |感叹句|5模块（填空/转换/选择/改错/匹配）|What/How区分+单元名词/形容词|从基础辨到情景匹配，提升句式转换能力| |情绪形容词|4模块（匹配/仿写/选择/对话）|Unit2核心句型+情绪词场景应用|从单词匹配到对话补全，强化情感表达|

外研版四年级下册英语期末高频语法考点综合复习专项（Unit 1~6） 1、 there be 句型（单元场景：农场、校园、服装店、警局） Ⅰ. [be动词] 选择正确的词填空 1. There ________ (is / are) two firemen in the police station. 2. There ________ (is / are) some soil in the flower pot. 3. There ________ (is / isn’t) any sunflower in the field. 4. ________ (Is / Are) there many nice dresses in the shop? 5. There ________ (is / are) a scientist and three painters in our school. 6. There ________ (are / aren’t) any puzzles on the desk. Ⅱ. [应用] 用 there be 的正确形式填空 1. ____________ a cute owl in the mountain. 2. ____________ lots of seeds and roots under the ground. 3. ____________ a new uniform on the sofa. 4. ____________ any dancers at the school festival. 5. ____________ a taxi and two buses near the street. 6. ____________ many T-shirts in the shop, but ____________ any scarves. 7. How many doctors ____________ in that hospital? —Five. 8. —____________ any rain drops on the leaf? —Yes, ____________. 9. —____________ any farmers on the farm? —No, ____________. Ⅲ. [应用] 单项选择 ( )1. Are there ______ workers at the station? A. any B. some C. an ( )2. There ______ a lot of paper on the desk. A. are B. is C. aren’t ( )3. There ______ a cook and some bees in the garden. A. are B. is C. have ( )4. How many ______ are there in the talent show? A. dancer B. dancers C. danceres ( )5. —How many ______ are there in the town? —There ______ one police station. A. station; are B. stations; is C. stations; are ( )6. There is some ______ on the ground. A. earth B. leaves C. seeds ( )7. There are ______ in the clothes shop. A. a sweater B. some shorts C. some water Ⅳ. [应用] 按要求完成下列各题 1. There are some sunflowers in the field. (改为否定句) There ____________ ____________ sunflowers in the field. 2. There are some parties at our school. (改为一般疑问句) ____________ there ____________ parties at your school? 3. Is there a puzzle on the table? (做肯定回答) ____________________________________ 4. Is there any milk in the cup? (做否定回答) ____________________________________ 5. There are six uniforms in the box. (对画线部分提问) ____________ ____________ ____________ are there in ____________ box? 6. There is a fireman on the street. (对画线部分提问) ____________ on ____________ street? Ⅴ. [综合应用] 选择正确的句子补全对话 Tom: Hi, Lily. Welcome to my uncle’s farm. Lily: Wow, it’s so nice! Is there a small house on the farm? Tom: 1. ____________ Lily: Are there any sunflowers in the field?A. There are three. B. No, there aren’t. C. Is there a brush on the desk? D. Yes, there is. E. There are many seeds and paper. Tom: 2. ____________ Lily: What’s in the small house? Tom: 3. ____________ Lily: Anything else? Tom: There are many coats and a big desk. Lily: 4. ____________ Tom: Yes, there is. Look! That’s my uncle’s painter brush. Lily: Cool! How many houses are there on the farm? Tom: 5. ____________ 2、 have/has 用法（Unit1职业核心句型） Ⅰ. [应用] 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I ____________ a new scarf. My aunt ____________ a nurse. (have) 2. My mum and dad ____________ a taxi to go to work. (have) 3. ____________ you ____________ a sweater for the school party? (have) 4. He ____________ ____________ (not have) any model planes. 5. The fireman ____________ (not have) free time on festival days. 6. —____________ the farmer ____________ a big field? (have) —No, he ____________. 7. ____________ your cousin ____________ (have) good talent for dancing? 8. How many T-shirts ____________ this dressmaker ____________ (have)? Ⅱ. [应用] 单项选择 ( )1. I have ____________ pictures of different jobs. A. a B. any C. some ( )2. My uncle ____________ two taxis and many buses. A. have; bus B. has; buses C. has; bus ( )3. I don’t have ____________ new clothes for the drama show. A. some B. any C. an ( )4. I have ____________ bad habits. I can’t take care of plants. A. not B. no C. no a ( )5. ____________ she and her father ____________ the same dream job? A. Do; have B. Does; have C. Does; has Ⅲ. [应用] 按要求完成下列各题 1. She has a new puzzle toy. (改为否定句) She ____________ ____________ a new puzzle toy. 2. We have no time to watch the magic show today. (改为同义句) We ____________ have ____________ time to watch the magic show today. 3. My dad has a driver’s job. (改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答) ____________ your dad ____________ a driver’s job? ____________, he ____________. 3、 like +动词-ing（Unit3/4/6才艺、种植、穿搭主题） Ⅰ. [动词的-ing形式] 写出下列动词的-ing形式 1. plant ____________ 2. dance ____________ 3. bake ____________ 4. wear ____________ 5. dig ____________ 6. act ____________ 7. shop ____________ 8. run ____________ 9. make ____________ 10. draw ____________ 11. play ____________ 12. watch ____________ 13. fly ____________ 14. swim ____________ 15. do ____________ 16. buy ____________ 17. stop ____________ 18. have ____________ Ⅱ. [应用] 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Amy likes ____________. She usually ____________ seeds after school. But she can’t ____________ soil well. (plant) 2. They ____________ (like) ____________ (shop) for clothes, but Tim ____________ (do not). 3. What ____________ your sister like ____________ at the talent show? (do) 4. The boy ____________ like ____________ drama, but he likes ____________ magic. (act) 5. ____________ your parents ____________ (like) ____________ (dig) soil for sunflowers? 6. —____________ your hobby ____________ (dance)? —Yes, it is. 7. —Would you like ____________ (some) new shorts? —No, thanks. 8. ____________ your grandpa good at ____________ (bake) bread? 9. My mum ____________ (like) ____________ (go) ____________ (run) after work. 10. —____________ your sister ____________ (like) ____________ (wear) dresses? —Yes, she ____________. 11. Mike ____________ ____________ (not like) ____________ (dig) holes. 12. —____________ your brother ____________ school plays every day? —No, he doesn’t ____________ them. He likes ____________ nice clothes. (watch) Ⅲ. [应用] 按要求完成句子 1. My father likes watching magic shows after work. (对画线部分提问) ____________ ____________ your father ____________ ____________? 2. He likes planting sunflowers and wearing uniforms. (改为一般疑问句并做否定回答) ____________ he ____________ planting sunflowers ____________ wearing uniforms? ____________, he ____________. 3. I like acting in school drama. (改为同义句) ____________ ____________ is ____________ ____________ in school drama. Ⅳ. [综合应用] 完形填空 I have many 1______, such as learning jobs, 2______ flowers and going 3______. I 4______ like watching talent shows very much. I have a friend. 5______ name is Lily. She loves dancing and acting too. If we have free time, we often practice our talent together. On Sundays, she often takes 6______ to a clothes shop. Then we 7______ new sweaters together. 8______ she always picks small ones. She 9______ short. She always says 10______ me, “I want to be a dancer one day.” ( )1. A. hobbies B. hobby C. hobbys ( )2. A. planting B. plants C. plant ( )3. A. shop B. shopping C. shoping ( )4. A. am B. also C. too ( )5. A. He’s B. Her C. His ( )6. A. me B. I C. we ( )7. A. tries B. try C. trying ( )8. A. And B. But C. So ( )9. A. is B. does C. not ( )10. A. to B. about C. for 4、 What / How 引导感叹句（贴合1-6单元名词、形容词） Ⅰ. [基础区分] 用 What / How 填空 1. ____________ busy the firemen are! 2. ____________ lovely sunflowers they are! 3. ____________ cool the new T-shirt is! 4. ____________ slowly the dancer acts! 5. ____________ nice a sweater it is! 6. ____________ strange seeds! 7. ____________ worried the doctor looks! 8. ____________ wonderful talent show it is! Ⅱ. [句型转换] 按要求改写句子 1. They are hard-working farmers. (改为What感叹句) ____________________________________ 2. The soil is soft. (改为How感叹句) ____________________________________ 3. It is a beautiful scarf. (改为What感叹句) ____________________________________ 4. She dances well. (改为How感叹句) ____________________________________ 5. The shorts are cool. (改为What感叹句) ____________________________________ Ⅲ. [单项选择] ( )1. ____________ bright the sunflowers are! A. What B. How C. What a ( )2. ____________ clever painter Mr. Wang is! A. How B. What C. What a ( )3. ____________ lovely uniforms they are! A. What B. How C. What an ( )4. ____________ carefully the farmers dig soil! A. What B. How C. What a ( )5. ____________ special plant it is! A. How B. What C. What a Ⅳ. [改错] 划出错误并写出正确句子 1. What busy the nurse is! ____________________________________ 2. How a nice dress it is! ____________________________________ 3. What cool the trousers are! ____________________________________ 4. How strange seeds they are! ____________________________________ Ⅴ. [情景匹配] 选出合适的感叹句 ( )1. You see a very cute owl. ( )2. You watch a wonderful magic show. ( )3. You look at a soft sweater. ( )4. You see a big sunflower field. A. How soft the sweater is! B. What a cute owl! C. What wonderful magic show! D. What big sunflower field it is! 5、 情绪形容词句型（Unit2核心语法：How do you feel?） Ⅰ. [单词变形] 匹配情绪词与场景 1. When you lose your puzzle, you feel ____________ (sad / excited). 2. When you watch a magic show, you feel ____________ (excited / scared). 3. When you see a big bee, you feel ____________ (scared / angry). 4. When your friend breaks your scarf, you feel ____________ (angry / worried). 5. When you wait for your mum late at night, you feel ____________ (worried / happy). Ⅱ. [句型仿写] 按提示写完整句子 1. I feel scared. (对划线提问) ____________ ____________ you ____________? 2. She is sad. (改为一般疑问句) ____________ ____________ sad? 3. Does he feel excited? (肯定回答) ____________________________________ 4. They feel worried. (改为否定句) They ____________ ____________ worried. 5. The boy feels angry. (改为复数句) The ____________ ____________ angry. Ⅲ. [单项选择] ( )1. —How do you feel? —I ____________ scared. A. feel B. feels C. feeling ( )2. She ____________ excited about the talent show. A. feel B. feels C. felt ( )3. —____________ does your dad feel? —He feels sad. A. What B. How C. Where ( )4. You ____________ be quiet when you see bees. A. should B. are C. is ( )5. He ____________ shout in the street. It’s not safe. A. shouldn’t B. should C. can Ⅳ. [补全对话] A: Hi, Amy. How do you feel today? B: 1. ____________ I can’t find my new dress. A: Don’t worry. 2. ____________ B: It’s in my bedroom, but there are many clothes there. A: 3. ____________ Let’s look together. B: Thank you. Oh, here it is! A: Great! 4. ____________ B: Yes, I feel very happy now. A. Do you feel happy now? B. I feel sad. C. Where is your dress? D. You should look carefully. 参考答案 1、 there be 句型 Ⅰ. 1. are 2.is 3.isn’t 4.Are 5.is 6.aren’t Ⅱ. 1. There is 2.There are 3.There is 4.There aren’t 5.There is 6.There are; there aren’t 7.are there 8.Is there; there is 9.Are there; there aren’t Ⅲ. 1. A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B Ⅳ. 1. aren’t any 2.Are; any 3.Yes, there is. 4.No, there isn’t. 5.How many uniforms; your 6.What’s; the Ⅴ. 1.D 2.B 3.E 4.C 5.A 2、 have/has 用法 Ⅰ. 1. have; has 2.have 3.Do; have 4.doesn’t have 5.doesn’t have 6.Does; have; doesn’t 7.Does; have 8.does; have Ⅱ. 1. C 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A Ⅲ. 1.doesn’t have 2.don’t; any 3.Does; have; Yes; does 三、like +动词-ing Ⅰ. 1. planting 2.dancing 3.baking 4.wearing 5.digging 6.acting 7.shopping 8.running 9.making 10.drawing 11.playing 12.watching 13.flying 14.swimming 15.doing 16.buying 17.stopping 18.having Ⅱ. 1. planting; plants; plant 2.like; shopping; doesn’t 3.does; doing 4.doesn’t; acting; acting 5.Do; like; digging 6.Is; dancing 7.some 8.Are; baking 9.likes; going; running 10.Does; like; wearing; does 11.doesn’t like; digging 12.Do; watch; watch; wearing Ⅲ. 1. What does; like doing 2.Does; like; or; No; doesn’t 3.My hobby; acting Ⅳ. 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 四、What / How 引导感叹句 Ⅰ. 1. How 2.What 3.How 4.How 5.What 6.What 7.How 8.What a Ⅱ. 1. What hard-working farmers they are! 2.How soft the soil is! 3.What a beautiful scarf it is! 4.How well she dances! 5.What cool shorts they are! Ⅲ. 1. B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C Ⅳ. 1.What→How How busy the nurse is! 2.How a→What a What a nice dress it is! 3.What→How How cool the trousers are! 4.How→What What strange seeds they are! Ⅴ. 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 五、情绪形容词&should句型（Unit2专项） Ⅰ. 1. sad 2.excited 3.scared 4.angry 5.worried Ⅱ. 1. How do; feel 2.Is she 3.Yes, he does. 4.don’t feel 5.boys feel Ⅲ. 1. A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A Ⅳ. 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $