分单元基础巩固练习（综合训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 分单元系统巩固，通过词汇拼写、语法辨析、单选应用及句型转换的梯度题型，强化语言知识内化，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Unit 1-4|35题/单元|首字母填空聚焦核心词汇拼写，选词填空强化语法点（比较级/过去式）辨析，单选综合考查语法规则，句型转换训练句式转换能力|围绕单元主题（比较级/过去时/旅行/今昔对比），从词汇积累到语法应用，再到句型构建，形成“词汇-语法-句型”递进逻辑链|

人教版PEP六年级下册英语分单元基础巩固练习 Unit 1 How tall are you? 一、根据首字母及中文提示补全句子（10题） 1. My brother is t__________（更高的）than me. 2. This tree is s__________（更矮的）than that one. 3. The elephant is h__________（更重的）than the dog. 4. My shoes are b__________（更大的）than yours. 5. He is y__________（更年轻的）than his sister. 6. My grandma is o__________（更年长的）than my grandpa. 7. The river is l__________（更长的）than the road. 8. This box is s__________（更小的）than that box. 9. I’m 1.65 m__________（米）tall. 10. How h__________（重的）are you? 二、选择括号内合适的单词填空（10题） 1.Tom is __________ (tall / taller) than John. 2.My bag is __________ (heavy / heavier) than your bag. 3.This apple is __________ (big / bigger). 4.She is __________ (old / older) than me. 5.The rabbit is __________ (small / smaller) than the cat. 6.My hair is __________ (long / longer) than Lucy’s. 7.I am __________ (young / younger) than my brother. 8.His feet are __________ (big / bigger) than mine. 9.How __________ (tall / taller) is your father? 10.Who is __________ (strong / stronger), Mike or Wu Yifan? 三、单项选择（10题） （ ）1. I’m shorter __________ my mother. A. than B. then C. with （ ）2. —__________ heavy are you? —I’m 48 kilograms. A. What B. How C. Where （ ）3.My shoes are size 37.Your shoes are ______ than mine. A. big B. bigger C. biggest （ ）4. He is __________ oldest boy in our class. A. a B. an C. the （ ）5. The dinosaur is __________ taller than the tree. A. many B. much C. very （ ）6. —How tall is your sister? —__________ A.She is 1.58 metres. B.She is 50 kilograms. C.She is young. （ ）7.Your hands are bigger than __________. A. I B. my C. mine （ ）8. Tom is 12 years __________. He is older than Amy. A. old B. older C. oldest （ ）9. Which is __________, the blue pen or the red pen? A. long B. longer C. longest （ ）10. There are more dinosaurs __________ before. A. than B. then C. so 四、按要求改写句子（5题） 1. I am 1.6 metres tall.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ 2. Tom is heavier than Mike.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 3. My shoes are size 36.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ 4. Lucy is younger than me.（改为同义句） I am __________ __________ Lucy. 5. The tree is taller than the flower.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ Unit 2 Last weekend 一、根据首字母及中文提示补全句子（10题） 1. I c__________（打扫）my room last Saturday. 2. He w__________（看）TV last night. 3. My mother w__________（洗）clothes yesterday. 4. I s__________（睡觉）early last weekend. 5. Tom r__________（读）a book yesterday morning. 6. We p__________（玩耍）in the park last Sunday. 7. She h__________（感冒）a cold last week. 8. I w__________（去）fishing last weekend. 9. They s__________（待）at home yesterday. 10. My father f__________（钓鱼）yesterday afternoon. 二、选择括号内合适的单词填空（10题） 1. I __________ (clean / cleaned) my room yesterday. 2. She __________ (watch / watched) TV last night. 3. My mum __________ (wash / washed) clothes last weekend. 4. Tom __________ (read / reads) a storybook yesterday. 5. They __________ (play / played) football last Sunday. 6. I __________ (go / went) to the park last Saturday. 7. He __________ (stay / stayed) at home yesterday. 8. Amy __________ (have / had) a cold last week. 9. We __________ (sleep / slept) early last night. 10. My dad __________ (fish / fished) yesterday. 三、单项选择（10题） （ ）1. What __________ you do last weekend? A. do B. did C. does （ ）2. I __________ a cold yesterday. A. have B. had C. has （ ）3. She __________ TV every night. But she __________ books last night. A. watch; read B. watches; read C. watched; reads （ ）4. —Did you go boating last weekend? —__________ A. Yes, I do. B. No, I didn’t. C. No, I don’t. （ ）5. My father __________ fishing yesterday afternoon. A. go B. goes C. went （ ）6. I stayed at home __________ weekend. A. last B. next C. every （ ）7.He _______ his room and washed his clothes yesterday. A. clean B. cleaned C. cleans （ ）8. —__________ was your weekend? —It was great! A. What B. How C. Where （ ）9. I want __________ a new magazine. A. buy B. to buy C. buying （ ）10. Last Sunday, I __________ swimming with my friend. A. go B. went C. going 四、按要求改写句子（5题） 1. I cleaned my room last weekend.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ 2. She watched TV last night.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 3. Did he go fishing yesterday?（作肯定回答） ________________________________________ 4. I stayed at home yesterday.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 5. My weekend was great.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ Unit 3 Where did you go? 一、根据首字母及中文提示补全句子（10题） 1. I went to Sanya by p__________（飞机）. 2. We saw many b__________（美丽的）flowers in the park. 3. Tom t__________（拍照）photos in the zoo yesterday. 4. I a__________（吃）fresh food last holiday. 5. They s__________（游泳）in the sea last summer. 6. My family went to the b__________（海滩）last weekend. 7. We b__________（买）gifts for our friends yesterday. 8. I r__________（骑）a horse on the farm last week. 9. He f__________（钓鱼）by the lake last Sunday. 10. The trip was w__________（极好的）. 二、选择括号内合适的单词填空（10题） 1. I __________ (go / went) to Beijing last holiday. 2. She __________ (take / took) many pictures yesterday. 3. We __________ (eat / ate) fresh food last weekend. 4. Tom __________ (ride / rode) a bike last week. 5. They __________ (swim / swam) in the sea yesterday. 6. My mum __________ (buy / bought) a dress for me. 7. I __________ (see / saw) lots of birds in the tree. 8. He __________ (fish / fished) yesterday afternoon. 9. We __________ (are / were) happy last trip. 10. The beach __________ (is / was) beautiful last summer. 三、单项选择（10题） （ ）1.—__________ did you go last holiday? —I went to Qingdao. A. What B. Where C. How （ ）2.I ________ a horse and ________ fishing last weekend. A. ride; go B. rode; went C. rode; go （ ）3.—__________ did you go there? —By plane. A. What B. Where C. How （ ）4. She __________ many beautiful photos yesterday. A. take B. took C. takes （ ）5. Did you __________ fresh food last holiday? A. eat B. ate C. eating （ ）6. We went to the park __________ foot yesterday. A. by B. on C. in （ ）7. My father bought a new bag __________ me. A. for B. to C. with （ ）8. —Did you swim in the sea? —__________ A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I don’t. （ ）9. I saw __________ oranges on the tree. A. lot of B. lots of C. a lots of （ ）10. The summer holiday __________ great! A. are B. was C. were 四、按要求改写句子（5题） 1. I went to Guangzhou last holiday.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ 2. I went there by train.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ 3. She took many photos yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 4. Did he eat fresh food last weekend?（作否定回答） ________________________________________ 5. We bought gifts yesterday.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ Unit 4 Then and now 一、根据首字母及中文提示补全句子（10题） 1. I w__________（曾经）short before, but now I’m tall. 2. Before, I d__________（不喜欢）PE class. Now I like it. 3. My brother c__________（不能）ride a bike before. 4. T__________（以前）, there was no gym in our school. 5. Now I can s__________（游泳）very well. 6. There w__________（是）no computers many years ago. 7. I didn’t l__________（学习）English before. 8. My sister is a__________（活跃的）now. 9. Before, I was q__________（安静的）. 10. Now there are many b__________（楼房）in the city. 二、选择括号内合适的单词填空（10题） 1.Before, I __________ (am / was) short. 2.Now I __________ (am / was) tall and strong. 3.There __________ (was / were) no parks here before. 4.I __________ (don’t / didn’t) like winter before. 5.My brother __________ (can / could) swim now. 6.He __________ (can’t / couldn’t) play basketball five years ago. 7.Before, I __________ (have / had) long hair. 8.Now I __________ (have / had) short hair. 9.People __________ (don’t / didn’t) go by bus long ago. 10.There __________ (are / were) many trees now. 三、单项选择（10题） （ ）1.Before, I __________ quiet. Now I __________ active. A. am; was B. was; am C. was; was （ ）2. There __________ no gym in my school ten years ago. A. is B. are C. was （ ）3. I __________ like dogs before, but now I like them. A. didn’t B. don’t C. not （ ）4.My father _____ ride a bike before, but now he _____. A. can’t; can B. couldn’t; can C. couldn’t; could （ ）5. —What did you do before? —I __________ read books. A. like to B. liked to C. likes to （ ）6. There were no computers __________. A. now B. before C. today （ ）7. Now I __________ go cycling every day. A. can B. could C. did （ ）8. Before, people went __________ foot. A. by B. on C. in （ ）9. My school is very different __________ before. A. from B. with C. to （ ）10.I _____ short hair now,but I _____ long hair before. A. have; had B. had; have C. have; have 四、按要求改写句子（5题） 1.I was short before.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 2.There was no library in my school before.（改为同义句） There __________ __________ library in my school before. 3.I liked winter before.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 4.Now I can play badminton.（用before改写句子） ________________________________________ 5.I am active now.（用before改为对应句子） ________________________________________ 参考答案 Unit 1 答案 一、首字母填空 1.taller 2.shorter 3.heavier 4.bigger 5.younger 6.older 7. longer 8. smaller 9. metres 10. heavy 二、选词填空 1. taller 2. heavier 3. bigger 4. older 5. smaller 6. longer 7. younger 8. bigger 9. tall 10. stronger 三、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A 四、句型改写 1. How tall are you? 2. Is Tom heavier than Mike? 3. What size are your shoes? 4. older than 5. The tree is not taller than the flower. Unit 2 答案 一、首字母填空 1. cleaned 2. watched 3. washed 4. slept 5. read 6. played 7. had 8. went 9. stayed 10. fished 二、选词填空 1. cleaned 2. watched 3. washed 4. read 5. played 6. went 7. stayed 8. had 9. slept 10. fished 三、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B 四、句型改写 1. What did you do last weekend? 2. Did she watch TV last night? 3. Yes, he did. 4. I didn’t stay at home yesterday. 5. How was your weekend? Unit 3 答案 一、首字母填空 1. plane 2. beautiful 3. took 4. ate 5. swam 6. beach 7. bought 8. rode 9. fished 10. wonderful 二、选词填空 1. went 2. took 3. ate 4. rode 5. swam 6. bought 7. saw 8. fished 9. were 10. was 三、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.B 四、句型改写 1. Where did you go last holiday? 2. How did you go there? 3. Did she take many photos yesterday? 4. No, he didn’t. 5. We didn’t buy gifts yesterday. Unit 4 答案 一、首字母填空 1. was 2. disliked 3. couldn’t 4. Before 5. swim 6. were 7. learn 8. active 9. quiet 10. buildings 二、选词填空 1. was 2. am 3. were 4. didn’t 5. can 6. couldn’t 7. had 8. have 9. didn’t 10. are 三、单项选择 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 四、句型改写 1. Were you short before? 2. was no 3. I didn’t like winter before. 4. I couldn’t play badminton before. 5. I was quiet before. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $