Unit 2 Rain or Shine（暑假单元自测）新七年级英语新教材鲁教版上册

Unit 2 Rain or Shine单元自测（新教材鲁教版） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．Look! The children ________ volleyball on the beach. They look very happy. A．play B．plays C．are playing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看！孩子们正在沙滩上打排球。他们看起来很开心。 play打（动词原形）；plays打（第三人称单数）；are playing正在打（现在进行时）。根据句首“Look!”可知，动作此时此刻正在进行，应用现在进行时，结构为be+doing。 2．My father usually ________ newspapers in the morning, but now he ________ breakfast. A．reads; is cooking B．is reading; cooks C．reads; cooks D．is reading; is cooking 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我父亲通常早上看报纸，但现在他正在做早餐。 reads阅读，第三人称单数形式；is cooking正在烹饪，现在进行时；cooks烹饪，第三人称单数形式；is reading正在阅读，现在进行时。时间状语usually是一般现在时标志词，主语My father是第三人称单数，谓语动词用reads；时间状语now是现在进行时标志词，现在进行时的结构为“be + doing”，主语he是单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词形式为cooking。A选项正确。 3．The Sun ________ at the moment. A．shone B．shine C．shining D．is shining 【答案】D 【详解】句意：太阳此刻正在照耀。 根据时间状语“at the moment”可知句子应用现在进行时，结构为“be+doing”，主语The Sun为第三人称单数，be动词用is，shine的现在分词shining。 4．—________, Sarah? —It’s raining cats and dogs. I have to stay in at the moment. A．What are you doing B．Where are you now C．How’s the weather in Kunming D．How’s it going 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昆明天气怎么样，莎拉？——正下着倾盆大雨。此刻我不得不待在家里。 What are you doing你在干什么；Where are you now你现在在哪里；How’s the weather in Kunming昆明的天气怎么样；How’s it going近况如何。根据答语“It’s raining cats and dogs.”可知是在描述天气状况，推测问句是询问天气。A项询问行为，B项询问地点，D项询问近况，只有C项询问天气，符合语境。故选C。 5．There ________ a lot of wind in spring here. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这里春天有很多风。 wind“风”是不可数名词，be动词用单数形式；陈述客观事实用一般现在时。应选is。 6．It is ________ today. The ground is all white. A．rainy B．sunny C．snowy D．windy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今天是下雪的。地面全是白色的。 rainy下雨的；sunny晴朗的；snowy下雪的；windy有风的。根据“The ground is all white.”可知地面全白了，说明是下雪天。空处填snowy。 7．It’s raining ________. You’d better not go out. A．heavy B．heavily C．big D．large 【答案】B 【详解】句意：外面雨下得很大。你最好不要出去。 heavy重的；heavily猛烈地；big大的；large大的。空格处修饰动词“raining”，需要用副词。形容雨下得大常用heavily或hard，heavy是形容词。应填heavily。 8．It’s necessary to learn English well, ________ it’s a little difficult. A．unless B．although C．if D．because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：学好英语是必要的，尽管它有点难。 unless除非；although虽然；if如果；because因为。根据“It’s necessary to learn English well”与“it’s a little difficult”可知，前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。 9．—How is your trip to Mount Huangshan? —Wonderful! We are all in high ________. A．spirit B．spirits C．spiritual 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的黄山之旅怎么样？——太棒了！我们都情绪高涨。 spirit精神/勇气（单数）；spirits情绪/心情（复数）；spiritual精神的/心灵的（形容词）。根据答句“Wonderful！”及固定搭配“in high spirits”可知，此处表示“情绪高涨/兴致勃勃”，应填spirits。 10．I have an ________. It might rain this afternoon. A．umbrella B．jacket C．cloud D．wind 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我有一把雨伞。今天下午可能会下雨。 umbrella雨伞；jacket夹克衫；cloud云；wind风。根据“It might rain this afternoon.”可知可能会下雨，需要雨伞，且空前的an提示单词以元音音素开头。应填umbrella。 11．It’s ________ today. You need to wear a coat. A．hot B．warm C．cold D．sunny 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今天很冷。你需要穿一件外套。 hot热的；warm温暖的；cold冷的；sunny晴朗的。根据后半句“You need to wear a coat”可知需要穿外套，说明天气寒冷，应填cold。 12．The path ________ the forest is narrow but full of interesting plants and animals. A．across B．over C．under D．through 【答案】D 【详解】句意：穿过森林的小路很窄，但充满有趣的动植物。 across穿过(表面)；over在……上方；under在……下面；through穿过(内部)。根据“the forest”可知，小路是从森林内部穿过，应用through。 13．—How do you like the trip? —It’s a great ________. I learn a lot about nature. A．lesson B．experience C．message D．problem 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得这次旅行怎么样？——这是一次很棒的经历。我学到了很多关于自然的知识。 lesson课；教训；experience经历；体验；message消息；信息；problem问题。根据答语后句“I learn a lot about nature.”可知，这次旅行让人收获良多，应是一次很棒的经历。 14．I ________ I am a bird flying in the sky. A．feel B．am feeling C．feel like 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我感觉自己像一只在天空中飞翔的鸟。 feel感觉；am feeling正在感觉；feel like像。根据句意可知，此处表达“感觉像……”，feel like后可接从句，表示“感觉好像……”，符合语境。 15．The beautiful sunset on the mountaintop makes us ________ we are in a wonderful world. A．feel like B．look like C．sound like D．taste like 【答案】A 【详解】句意：山顶美丽的落日让我们感觉仿佛置身于美妙的世界。 feel like感觉像是；look like看起来像；sound like听起来像；taste like尝起来像。此处表达内心的感受，应填feel like。 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In China, the weather is different in different seasons. 16 winter, it is very cold in Beijing. People like to eat hot pot to keep warm. But in Australia, it is 17 . People have some ice cream!   In England, it often rains in summer. People always take 18 when they go out. But in Kenya, it is always 19 and sunny. People wear hats to protect themselves from the sun.    In America, it snows a lot in winter. Children love to 20 in the snow. 21 , it is very hot all year round in Thailand. People drink cold water and eat fruit to cool down.   Weather affects what people 22 . In cold places, people wear 23 clothes. In hot places, people like to 24 under trees. No matter where you live, weather is important for 25 ! 16．A．On B．At C．In 17．A．snowy B．sunny C．windy 18．A．clothes B．basket C．umbrellas 19．A．foggy B．dry C．wet 20．A．swim B．play C．sunbathe 21．A．So B．However C．But 22．A．eat B．wear C．do 23．A．lovely B．thick C．colorful 24．A．dance B．rest C．run 25．A．someone B．anyone C．everyone 【答案】 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．B 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文通过对比不同国家的季节和天气特点，说明天气如何影响人们的生活习惯和穿着。 16．句意：在冬天，北京非常冷。 On在……之上；At在；In在……里。根据“... winter, it is very cold in Beijing.”可知，“winter”是季节，用“In”。故选C。 17．句意：但在澳大利亚，天气是晴朗的。 snowy下雪的；sunny晴朗的；windy有风的。根据“People have some ice cream!”可知，天气晴朗适合吃冰淇淋。故选B。 18．句意：人们外出时总是带雨伞。 clothes衣服；basket篮子；umbrellas雨伞。根据“In England, it often rains in summer.”可知，下雨要带雨伞。故选C。 19．句意：但在肯尼亚，天气总是干燥的且阳光明媚。 foggy有雾的；dry干燥的；wet湿的。根据“People wear hats to protect themselves from the sun.”可知，天气干燥晴朗。故选B。 20．句意：孩子们喜欢在雪里玩耍。 swim游泳；play玩；sunbathe日光浴。根据“Children love to ... in the snow.”可知，在雪里应该是玩耍。故选B。 21．句意：然而，泰国全年都非常热。 So所以；However然而；But但是。根据“... it is very hot all year round in Thailand.”可知，此处有逗号，表转折用“However”。故选B。 22．句意：天气影响人们做什么。 eat吃；wear穿；do做。根据“Weather affects what people ...”可知，结合后文讲人们穿的、做的事等，“do”涵盖面更广。故选C。 23．句意：在寒冷的地方，人们穿厚的衣服。 lovely可爱的；thick厚的；colorful色彩鲜艳的。根据“In cold places, people wear ... clothes.”可知，寒冷天气穿厚衣服保暖。故选B。 24．句意：在炎热的地方，人们喜欢在树下休息。 dance跳舞；rest休息；run跑。根据“In hot places, people like to ... under trees.”可知，炎热时在树下休息合理。故选B。 25．句意：无论你住在哪里，天气对每个人来说都很重要！ someone某人；anyone任何人；everyone每个人。根据“No matter where you live, weather is important for ...”可知，此处指对所有人重要，用“everyone”。故选C。 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内选择恰当句子补全对话，有两项多余。 A: Good morning, Tom! How’s the weather today? B: 26 It’s cool and sunny. A: Yes, it’s great weather. What’s your plan today? B: 27 What about you? A: I want to go boating in the lake. 28 B: The weather report says it will rain tomorrow. A: 29 I can’t go boating then. B: Don’t be sad. It will be sunny the day after tomorrow. A: That’s good! 30 It makes me feel comfortable. A．What will the weather be like tomorrow? B．It’s raining heavily. C．I plan to visit the museum. D．That’s a pity! E．It’s very pleasant. F．I like cool and sunny days. G．Do you like rainy days? 【答案】26．E 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．F 【导语】本文是一组对话，Tom和对方在早上讨论天气——今天凉爽晴朗，对方计划去湖上划船，但天气预报说明天有雨，对方感到遗憾；Tom安慰说后天会放晴，对方表示喜欢凉爽晴朗的天气。 【详解】26．根据上文问句“How’s the weather today?”可知需回答天气状况。E项“It’s very pleasant.”是对天气的总体评价，与后文具体描述“It’s cool and sunny.”语境一致。 27．根据上文问句“What’s your plan today?”可知需回答具体的计划安排。C项“I plan to visit the museum.”是对计划的直接回答，符合语境。 28．根据下文答语“The weather report says it will rain tomorrow.”可知，此处是在询问明天的天气情况。A项“What will the weather be like tomorrow?”符合逻辑衔接。 29．根据上文得知明天会下雨，以及下文“I can’t go boating then.”可知，说话人因计划受阻感到失望。D项“That’s a pity!”恰当地表达了这种情感。 30．根据上文提到后天是晴天，以及下文“It makes me feel comfortable.”可知，说话人表达了对这种天气的喜爱。F项“I like cool and sunny days.”与后文逻辑连贯。 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A Dear Tom,   How are you? I’m writing to tell you about the weather in my city. It’s spring now. The weather is warm and sunny. The trees are green and the flowers are beautiful. I like spring best because I can go for a walk in the park with my friends. Sometimes we fly kites.   What’s the weather like in your city? What do you usually do in spring?   Please write to me soon.   Yours,   Li Ming 31．What season is it in Li Ming’s city? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 32．What’s the weather like in Li Ming’s city now? A．Cold and snowy. B．Warm and sunny. C．Hot and rainy. D．Cool and cloudy. 33．Why does Li Ming like spring best? A．Because he can swim. B．Because he can make a snowman. C．Because he can go for a walk and fly kites. D．Because he can read books at home. 34．Who is Li Ming writing to? A．His mother. B．His friend Tom. C．His teacher. D．His classmate. 35．What does Li Ming sometimes do in spring? A．He sometimes swims. B．He sometimes flies kites. C．He sometimes makes a snowman. D．He sometimes reads books. 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．B 【导语】本文是一封书信，李明向朋友Tom介绍自己城市春天的天气以及他喜欢春天的原因和活动。 【详解】31．信中第一句提到：“It’s spring now.”，李明城市的季节是春天。 32．信中提到：“The weather is warm and sunny.”，现在的天气是温暖晴朗的。 33．信中提到：“I like spring best because I can go for a walk in the park with my friends. Sometimes we fly kites.”，他喜欢春天的原因是能散步和放风筝。 34．信的开头称呼为“Dear Tom,”，结尾署名为“Yours, Li Ming”。李明写信的对象是他的朋友汤姆。 35．信中提到：“Sometimes we fly kites.”，李明在春天有时放风筝。 B It’s Sunday afternoon. The weather is warm and sunny. Mary and her best friend, Lucy, go to the park. They take a kite with them. When they get to the park, there are many people there. Some old people are taking a walk along the lake. Some children are playing games on the grass. Mary and Lucy fly their kite. The wind is gentle, so the kite flies slowly in the sky. They laugh and run. After a while, the weather becomes a little cloudy. But they don’t stop. They think it’s still a good day to play. At 5:00 in the afternoon, they go home happily. They have a wonderful time in the park. 36．When do Mary and Lucy go to the park? A．On Saturday morning. B．On Sunday morning. C．On Saturday afternoon. D．On Sunday afternoon. 37．What do they take with them? A．A book. B．A kite. C．A ball. D．An umbrella. 38．What are some old people doing in the park? A．Taking a walk. B．Playing games. C．Flying kites. D．Reading books. 39．Why does the kite fly slowly? A．Because it’s sunny. B．Because it’s cloudy. C．Because the wind is gentle. D．Because it’s rainy. 40．How do they feel after playing in the park? A．Sad. B．Bored. C．Happy. D．Tired. 【答案】36．D 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽和露西在一个温暖晴朗的周日下午去公园放风筝，虽然中途天气变得有些多云，但她们依然玩得非常开心，最后在傍晚五点高兴地回家了。 【详解】36．文章第一句提到“It’s Sunday afternoon”，说明玛丽和露西是周日下午去的公园。 37．文章第四句提到“They take a kite with them”，说明她们带的是风筝。 38．文章第六句提到“Some old people are taking a walk along the lake”，说明一些老人们在散步。 39．文章第九句提到“The wind is gentle, so the kite flies slowly in the sky”，说明风筝飞得慢是因为风轻柔。 40．文章最后两句提到“they go home happily. They have a wonderful time in the park”，说明她们感到很开心。 五、完成句子。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41．此刻，他正在家里写作业。 ________ ________, he is doing his homework at home. 【答案】 Right/At now/present 【详解】原句中“此刻”是关键词，需要填入对应的时间状语。后半句he is doing是现在进行时，表示动作正在发生，因此时间状语应表示“现在”。 故填At present/Right now。 42．Tony正在踢球。 Tony ________________ a ball. 【答案】is kicking 【详解】原句中“正在”是关键词，表示动作正在进行，需用现在进行时，结构为“be+现在分词”。主语Tony是第三人称单数，be动词用is；表示“踢球”的动词是kick，kick的现在分词为kicking，后可直接接宾语a ball。 43．另一些学生在打沙滩排球方面取得进步。 Other students are ____________ in playing beach volleyball. 【答案】making progress 【详解】原句中“取得进步”是关键词，表示“取得进步”的短语是make progress；由于空前有be动词are，本句应使用现在进行时，其结构为“be+现在分词”，因此需将动词make变为现在分词形式making。 44．外面正在下大雨。 It’s ________ ________ outside. 【答案】 raining heavily/hard 【详解】“正在”表明动作正在进行，需用现在进行时，结构为“be + doing”，rain“下雨”，动词，现在分词为raining；修饰雨下得“大”，需用副词heavily或hard，并且置于动词之后。 45．一些游客来自华南。 Some of the tourists ________ ________ South China. 【答案】 come/are from 【详解】原句中“来自”是关键词，表示“来自”的短语是“be from”或“come from”。本句描述客观事实，应用一般现在时。主语“Some of the tourists”为复数，be动词用are。故填come/are；from。 46．My family is having a boat tour right now. （变一般疑问句） ________ your family ________ a boat tour right now. 【答案】 Is having 【详解】句意：我的家人此刻正在乘船游览。根据句中“is having”和时间状语“right now”，可知句子为现在进行时。含有be动词的句子变一般疑问句，需将be动词提到句首。原句be动词为is，改为一般疑问句后，be动词仍用is，位于句子开头，首字母需大写。现在进行时结构为“be doing”，动词保留现在分词形式having。故填Is；having。 47．My mother cooks dinner every evening.（改为否定句） My mother ________ ________ dinner every evening. 【答案】 doesn’t cook 【详解】句意：我妈妈每天晚上做晚饭。根据时间状语every evening（每天晚上），可知原句为一般现在时。主语 My mother是第三人称单数。一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，变否定句需借助助动词doesn't，后面的谓语动词要恢复为原形。原句谓语动词cooks变为doesn’t cook。 48．They are playing games in the park.(改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ playing games in the park? 【答案】 Are they 【详解】 句意：他们正在公园里玩游戏。原句“They are playing...”是现在进行时，结构为“主语 + be动词 + 动词现在分词”。现在进行时变一般疑问句的方法是“提be动”，即将be动词（are）移到句首。be动词提前后，主语（they）放在be动词之后，其余部分不变。句首单词首字母要大写。 49．It is raining heavily now.(改为否定句) It ________ ________ heavily now. 【答案】 isn’t raining 【详解】句意：现在雨下得很大。原句为现在进行时，含有be动词is，变否定句直接在be动词后加not，is not=isn’t； 其余成分保持不变。故填isn’t；raining。 50．The fog is very thick today.（改为一般疑问句） ________ the fog very thick today? 【答案】Is 【详解】句意：今天的雾很浓。原句中含有be动词is，变一般疑问句时，需将be动词提至句首（主语the fog之前）。注意句首单词的首字母必须大写，故填Is。 六、选词填空。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 glad, rest, although, area, through 51． the weather was bad, I still made it to the mountain top. 52．We need to take a after working for a long time. 53．The old man gave away all his money to the children in poor 54．The sunlight shines the window, making the room bright. 55．I’m really to stand at the top of the mountain and see the whole city below. 【答案】51．Although 52．rest 53．areas 54．through 55．glad 【详解】51．句意：虽然天气不好，我还是到达了山顶。此处需要一个连词，在句中表示让步转折关系，用来引导让步状语从句，备选词although“尽管”符合语境，位于句首，首字母要大写。 52．句意：长时间工作后我们需要休息一下。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示“休息”，固定搭配take a rest意为“休息一下”，备选词rest符合语境。 53．句意：老人把所有钱捐给了贫困地区的孩子们。此处需要一个名词复数，在句中表示“地区”，用复数形式表示泛指多个地区，应用备选词area的复数形式areas。 54．句意：阳光穿过窗户照进来，使房间变得明亮。此处需要一个介词，在句中表示“穿过、透过”，从物体内部穿过，备选词through符合语境。 55．句意：我很高兴站在山顶俯瞰整个城市。此处需要一个形容词，在句中表示“高兴的”，固定搭配be glad to do sth.意为“很高兴做某事”，备选词glad符合语境。 七、短文填空。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) What will schools and jobs be like in twenty years? Many experts are making predictions. In the future, classrooms 56 (change) a lot. Students will probably use computers for all their books and homework. If a student 57 (have) a question, the smart AI teacher will explain it at any time. However, some people might have difficulty in 58 (focus) when they study only at home. For work, skills will be very important. If you do not keep on 59 (learn) new things, you will find it hard to get a good job. Many meetings will be held online, so people can work from anywhere. To succeed, everyone needs to learn to use new tools quickly and 60 (wise). 【答案】56．will change 57．has 58．focusing 59．learning 60．wisely 【导语】本文主要介绍了专家对二十年后学校和工作的预测，学校方面教室、学习方式等会有变化，工作方面技能和新技术工具的运用很关键。 【详解】56．句意：在未来，教室将会发生很大的变化。这是专家对未来教室的预测，应用一般将来时，使用will change。 57．句意：如果学生有问题，智能AI老师会随时解释。if引导条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句使用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时，从句主语“a student”是第三人称单数，动词have用三单形式has。 58．句意：然而，有些人在家里学习时可能很难集中注意力。have difficulty in doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”，介词in后应用动名词focusing。 59．句意：如果你不坚持学习新东西，你会发现很难找到一份好工作。keep on doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“坚持做某事”，介词on后应用动名词learning。 60．句意：为了成功，每个人都需要学会快速而明智地使用新工具。and连接的并列成分，形式要一致，前面“quickly”是副词，wise也应用副词形式wisely。 八、书面表达。(共15分)  假设你是李华，现在是晚上7点，请根据表格内容，用现在进行时写一篇短文，描述一下你和家人正在做的事情。 人物 活动 爸爸 看报纸 妈妈 在厨房做饭 爷爷 在客厅看电视 奶奶 在房间里和姑姑打电话 你 做家庭作业 要求： 1. 包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 3. 词数：60 — 80词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文：      It’s 7:00 p.m. now. My family are all at home. There are five people in my family. My father is reading a newspaper. My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. My grandfather is watching TV in the living room. My grandmother is talking on the phone with my aunt in her room. I am doing my homework. We are all busy but happy. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为 “现在进行时”； ③提示：写作内容已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍时间、地点——晚上七点，在家； 第二步：介绍一家人正在做的事情； 第三步：书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①read a newspaper 看报纸 ②talk on the phone with 在电话中与……交谈 [高分句型] ①There are five people in my family. （There be句型） ②We are all busy but happy. （but表示转折） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司2 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Rain or Shine单元自测（新教材鲁教版） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．Look! The children ________ volleyball on the beach. They look very happy. A．play B．plays C．are playing 2．My father usually ________ newspapers in the morning, but now he ________ breakfast. A．reads; is cooking B．is reading; cooks C．reads; cooks D．is reading; is cooking 3．The Sun ________ at the moment. A．shone B．shine C．shining D．is shining 4．—________, Sarah? —It’s raining cats and dogs. I have to stay in at the moment. A．What are you doing B．Where are you now C．How’s the weather in Kunming D．How’s it going 5．There ________ a lot of wind in spring here. A．is B．are C．was D．were 6．It is ________ today. The ground is all white. A．rainy B．sunny C．snowy D．windy 7．It’s raining ________. You’d better not go out. A．heavy B．heavily C．big D．large 8．It’s necessary to learn English well, ________ it’s a little difficult. A．unless B．although C．if D．because 9．—How is your trip to Mount Huangshan? —Wonderful! We are all in high ________. A．spirit B．spirits C．spiritual 10．I have an ________. It might rain this afternoon. A．umbrella B．jacket C．cloud D．wind 11．It’s ________ today. You need to wear a coat. A．hot B．warm C．cold D．sunny 12．The path ________ the forest is narrow but full of interesting plants and animals. A．across B．over C．under D．through 13．—How do you like the trip? —It’s a great ________. I learn a lot about nature. A．lesson B．experience C．message D．problem 14．I ________ I am a bird flying in the sky. A．feel B．am feeling C．feel like 15．The beautiful sunset on the mountaintop makes us ________ we are in a wonderful world. A．feel like B．look like C．sound like D．taste like 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In China, the weather is different in different seasons. 16 winter, it is very cold in Beijing. People like to eat hot pot to keep warm. But in Australia, it is 17 . People have some ice cream!   In England, it often rains in summer. People always take 18 when they go out. But in Kenya, it is always 19 and sunny. People wear hats to protect themselves from the sun.    In America, it snows a lot in winter. Children love to 20 in the snow. 21 , it is very hot all year round in Thailand. People drink cold water and eat fruit to cool down.   Weather affects what people 22 . In cold places, people wear 23 clothes. In hot places, people like to 24 under trees. No matter where you live, weather is important for 25 ! 16．A．On B．At C．In 17．A．snowy B．sunny C．windy 18．A．clothes B．basket C．umbrellas 19．A．foggy B．dry C．wet 20．A．swim B．play C．sunbathe 21．A．So B．However C．But 22．A．eat B．wear C．do 23．A．lovely B．thick C．colorful 24．A．dance B．rest C．run 25．A．someone B．anyone C．everyone 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内选择恰当句子补全对话，有两项多余。 A: Good morning, Tom! How’s the weather today? B: 26 It’s cool and sunny. A: Yes, it’s great weather. What’s your plan today? B: 27 What about you? A: I want to go boating in the lake. 28 B: The weather report says it will rain tomorrow. A: 29 I can’t go boating then. B: Don’t be sad. It will be sunny the day after tomorrow. A: That’s good! 30 It makes me feel comfortable. A．What will the weather be like tomorrow? B．It’s raining heavily. C．I plan to visit the museum. D．That’s a pity! E．It’s very pleasant. F．I like cool and sunny days. G．Do you like rainy days? 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A Dear Tom,   How are you? I’m writing to tell you about the weather in my city. It’s spring now. The weather is warm and sunny. The trees are green and the flowers are beautiful. I like spring best because I can go for a walk in the park with my friends. Sometimes we fly kites.   What’s the weather like in your city? What do you usually do in spring?   Please write to me soon.   Yours,   Li Ming 31．What season is it in Li Ming’s city? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 32．What’s the weather like in Li Ming’s city now? A．Cold and snowy. B．Warm and sunny. C．Hot and rainy. D．Cool and cloudy. 33．Why does Li Ming like spring best? A．Because he can swim. B．Because he can make a snowman. C．Because he can go for a walk and fly kites. D．Because he can read books at home. 34．Who is Li Ming writing to? A．His mother. B．His friend Tom. C．His teacher. D．His classmate. 35．What does Li Ming sometimes do in spring? A．He sometimes swims. B．He sometimes flies kites. C．He sometimes makes a snowman. D．He sometimes reads books. B It’s Sunday afternoon. The weather is warm and sunny. Mary and her best friend, Lucy, go to the park. They take a kite with them. When they get to the park, there are many people there. Some old people are taking a walk along the lake. Some children are playing games on the grass. Mary and Lucy fly their kite. The wind is gentle, so the kite flies slowly in the sky. They laugh and run. After a while, the weather becomes a little cloudy. But they don’t stop. They think it’s still a good day to play. At 5:00 in the afternoon, they go home happily. They have a wonderful time in the park. 36．When do Mary and Lucy go to the park? A．On Saturday morning. B．On Sunday morning. C．On Saturday afternoon. D．On Sunday afternoon. 37．What do they take with them? A．A book. B．A kite. C．A ball. D．An umbrella. 38．What are some old people doing in the park? A．Taking a walk. B．Playing games. C．Flying kites. D．Reading books. 39．Why does the kite fly slowly? A．Because it’s sunny. B．Because it’s cloudy. C．Because the wind is gentle. D．Because it’s rainy. 40．How do they feel after playing in the park? A．Sad. B．Bored. C．Happy. D．Tired. 五、完成句子。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41．此刻，他正在家里写作业。 ________ ________, he is doing his homework at home. 42．Tony正在踢球。 Tony ________________ a ball. 43．另一些学生在打沙滩排球方面取得进步。 Other students are ____________ in playing beach volleyball. 44．外面正在下大雨。 It’s ________ ________ outside. 45．一些游客来自华南。 Some of the tourists ________ ________ South China. 46．My family is having a boat tour right now. （变一般疑问句） ________ your family ________ a boat tour right now. 47．My mother cooks dinner every evening.（改为否定句） My mother ________ ________ dinner every evening. 48．They are playing games in the park.(改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ playing games in the park? 49．It is raining heavily now.(改为否定句) It ________ ________ heavily now. 50．The fog is very thick today.（改为一般疑问句） ________ the fog very thick today? 六、选词填空。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 glad, rest, although, area, through 51． the weather was bad, I still made it to the mountain top. 52．We need to take a after working for a long time. 53．The old man gave away all his money to the children in poor 54．The sunlight shines the window, making the room bright. 55．I’m really to stand at the top of the mountain and see the whole city below. 七、短文填空。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) What will schools and jobs be like in twenty years? Many experts are making predictions. In the future, classrooms 56 (change) a lot. Students will probably use computers for all their books and homework. If a student 57 (have) a question, the smart AI teacher will explain it at any time. However, some people might have difficulty in 58 (focus) when they study only at home. For work, skills will be very important. If you do not keep on 59 (learn) new things, you will find it hard to get a good job. Many meetings will be held online, so people can work from anywhere. To succeed, everyone needs to learn to use new tools quickly and 60 (wise). 八、书面表达。(共15分)  假设你是李华，现在是晚上7点，请根据表格内容，用现在进行时写一篇短文，描述一下你和家人正在做的事情。 人物 活动 爸爸 看报纸 妈妈 在厨房做饭 爷爷 在客厅看电视 奶奶 在房间里和姑姑打电话 你 做家庭作业 要求： 1. 包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 3. 词数：60 — 80词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司2 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $