（七上预习篇）Unit 2 Section A-【假期好时光】2025年新教材英语六升七暑假作业（鲁教版五四学制2024）

Unit 2 厂新知预习导航] 重点单词 affect/a'fekt/.影响 dry/dra/ad.干的；干旱的 lightning'lartnin/n.闪电 stormy/'stormi/ad.有暴风雨（或暴风雪）的 north/no0/n.北部；北；北方 south/sau0/n.南部；南：南方 east /i:st/n.东部；东；东方 lucky/Inki/ad.运气好的：带来好运的 sunbathe/'sAnbeid/.沐日光浴；晒太阳 temperature'"tempratfo(r)/n.温度 snowman /'snaumaen/n.(pl.snowmen /'snaumen 雪人 heavily /hevili/ad.大量地；沉重地 snowy/'snaui/ad.下雪的；雪白的 freezing/'fri:zIn/ad.极冷的；冰冻的 magical /'maed3kl/ad.魔法的；神奇的 rock/rDk/n.岩石 rest/rest/n.休息；剩余部分 area/'eria/n.场地；地区 重点短语 1.不论是雨或是晴； 不管发生什么事 2.待在家里：没有外出 3.你真幸运 4.将来；有朝一日 5.沙滩排球 6.感觉像 7.休息区 Unit 2 Rain or Shine 预习篇 Rain or Shine although/p:l'daU/con.虽然；尽管 still/stl/ad.还；仍然 experience/ik'sprarians/n.经历；经验.经历 through/eru:/prep.穿过；凭借 glad /glaed/ad.高兴的 peak/pi:k/n.山顶；顶点 grey /grel/(AmE gray /grei/)ad.灰色的 fog/fDg/n.雾 ground/graund./n.地面 wet/wet/ad.湿的 ) tiring'taiarin/ad.令人疲倦的；累人的 seem/si:m/u.似乎；好像 sunlight/'sAnlart/n.阳光；日光 thought/0:t/n.想法 end/end/n.末尾；结束 stom/sto:m/n.暴风雨；暴风雪 pour/p3:(r)/.倾倒；倒出 wind/wnd/n.风 shout/小aut/.&n.喊叫：呼唤 8.make progress 9.in high spirits 10.because of 11.at the top 12.at the start 13.at the end 14.run after 49 假期好时光 L·英语·七年纪 课文预览 BIGQUESTION:ow does the weather affeet Section A What's the weather like? 2a Bill:Hey,Anna.How's your holiday going? Anna:It's wonderful!I'm at a beach in Sanya! Bill:Wow,lucky you!That sounds amazing. What's the weather like there? Anna:It's hot and sunny.It's about 28C. Bill:That's nice!What are you doing at the beach? Anna:I'm sunbathing at the moment!My brother John's here too. Bill:Oh,what's he doing? Anna:He's playing beach volleyball right now.What about you?How's the weather in Stockholm? Bill:Well,it's cold and snowy.It's about -3C. Anna:Oh,that's really cold!What's your family doing? Bill:Well,we usually stay in when it snows,but now we're building a snowman outside.Hey,come and visit us some day！ Anna:OK.Once the weather turns warm! Section B How do we feel about the weather? 1b We're here at Mount Huangshan!The clouds look amazing.It feels like a magical place.The trees and rocks look like a part of a painting. Helen 7:2211 May We're at a rest area now.Climbing is hard,but we're making good progress.Although the weather is bad,many people here are still in high spirits.I don't think my brother Peter is enjoying the experience very much,so I'm encouraging him. Helen 9:1811 May 50 比尔：嘿，安娜。你假期过得怎么样？ 安娜：太棒了！我在三亚的海滩上！ 比尔：哇，你真幸运！听起来很棒。那里的天气怎 么样？ 安娜：天气炎热晴朗。大约是28摄氏度。 比尔：太好了！你正在海滩上干什么？ 安娜：我现在正在沐日光浴！我弟弟约翰也在 这里。 比尔：哦，他在干什么？ 安娜：他现在正在打沙滩排球。那你呢？斯德哥 尔摩的天气怎么样？ 比尔：嗯，天气又冷又下雪。大约是零下3摄 氏度。 安娜：哦，那真冷！你的家人在做什么？ 比尔：嗯，下雪的时候我们通常待在家里，但现在 我们在外面堆雪人。嘿，改天来看我们吧！ 安娜：好的。一旦天气转暖（我就去）！ 我们在黄山！云看起来很神奇。感觉就像一 个神奇的地方。树木和岩石看起来像一幅画的一 部分。 海伦7：2215月1日 我们现在在休息区。爬山是艰难的，但我们 正在取得不错的进展。尽管天气糟糕，这里的许 多人仍然情绪高涨。我认为我哥哥彼得不是很享 受这次经历，所以我正在鼓励他。 海伦9：1815月1日 The sun is shining through the clouds!It's a lovely sight.I'm so glad we're here at Bright Peak. Helen 10:3611 May Today I'm visiting Mount Huangshan with my family.I'm not really enjoying the experience. Everything looks grey,and you can't see much because of the heavy fog.The ground is very wet,so we have to climb slowly. Peter 6:3511 May Climbing is tiring!My shoes are all wet and dirty too.There are many other tourists at this rest area,but they don't seem tired at all.Instead, they're talking and laughing!My sister Helen is also in high spirits. Peter 9:1511 May We're here at Bright Peak.Mount Huangshan is beautiful in the sunlight.I'm tired and hungry,but it feels good to be at the top! Peter 10:4011 May Secti —精讲精练一 1.It's stormy.是暴风雨。(P121c) stormy是形容词，意为“有暴风雨（或暴风雪） 的”，由名词stom(暴风雨；暴风雪)加形容词后 缀y构成的。例如： It was a dark and stormy night. 这是一个漆黑的有暴风雨的夜晚。 【拓展】“名词+形容词后缀-y”构成的有关天气 的形容词： rain(n.雨)→rainy(ad.多雨的) wind(n.风)→windy(a.多风的) cloud(n.云)+cloudy(ad.多云的)》 snow(n.雪)→snowy(a.下雪的；雪白的) sun(n.太阳)→sunny(ad.晴朗的) fog(n.雾)→fog(ad.有雾的)》 Unit 2 Rain or Shine 预习篇 阳光透过云层照耀着！这是一个美丽的景 象。我很高兴我们来到了光明顶。 海伦10：3615月1日 今天我和家人一起参观黄山。我真的不喜欢 这次经历。一切看起来都是灰色的，而且由于大 雾，你无法看到很多。地面很湿，所以我们不得不 慢慢爬。 彼得6：3515月1日 爬山令人疲倦！我的鞋子又湿又脏。这个休 息区还有很多其他游客，但他们似乎一点也不累。 相反，他们在谈笑风生！我妹妹海伦也情绪高涨。 彼得9：1515月1日 我们在光明顶。黄山在阳光下很美。我又累 又饿，但是在山顶的感觉不错！ 彼得10：4015月1日 on A 【即学即试】 (1)We can't go hiking today because it's outside.The sky is dark and thundering 雷)川 A.sunny B.cloudy C.stormy D.windy (2)In winter,the children love to play outside when it's They can build snowmen and throw snowballs！ A.cloudy B.snowy C.windy D.rainy 2.What's the weather like at Grandpa's place? 在爷爷那里，天气怎么样？(P121c) What's the weather like?天气怎么样？与“How 51 假期好时光 L·英语·七年级 is the weather?”同义，用来询问天气情况，在句 末可以加上时间或地点状语。其答语通常用 “(Is+)描述天气的形容词”或者“Ifs+表示 天气情况的动词的现在分词”。例如： ·一What's the weather like in Shandong? How's the weather in Shandong? 山东的天气怎么样？ -It's sunny,but the wind is so strong. 阳光明媚，但是风很大。 【即学即试】 (1)-I'm calling from London.How's the weather there? 一 heavily.I need an umbrella! A.like;rains B.like;is raining C./;rain D./;is raining (2 )-What's the weather like in Beijing in winter? 一It usually a lot.People wear thick coats. A.snows B.is snowing C.snow D.snowed 3.How's your holiday going？你假期过得怎么 样？(P132a) How8.·going?是固定用法，意为“…进展/ 进行得怎么样？”例如： How's your new school going? 你的新学校怎么样？ 【拓展】 ①How's it going?“近况如何？/一切还好吗？” 本句是询问对方处境或事情进展的习惯用语， 后面可跟介词短语with sb/sth。意义类似于 “How's it going?”的问候语还有“How are you?/How are you getting on?/How is everything going??”。例如： How's it going with your maths homework? 你的数学作业进展如何？ ②可根据不同情况对“Hows.·going?”句型作 出不同的回答： 52 Fine!很好！ Pretty good!非常好I Great!很好！ Not bad!还不错！ Just s0s0.一般般。 Terrible！糟透了I 例如： ·Everything is going well.一切进展顺利。 【即学即试】 (1)-Hi,Amy!How's your science homework -It well！I'm almost done.. A.go;is going B.goes;going C.going;is going D.go;goes (2)-How's the soccer training these days? 一t a bit hard,but I'm getting better. A.go;is B.going;do C.go;do D.going;is 4.Wow,lucky you!哇，你真幸运！(P132a) lucky是形容词，意为“运气好的；带来好运的”， 在句中作表语或定语。反义词为unlucky(不幸 的)。常见短语有： △lucky you/me你/我真幸运 △be lucky to do sth做某事很幸运 △a lucky dog幸运儿 例如： She is always lucky in life. 在生活中她总是很幸运。 They are lucky to get the first prize. 他们很幸运地取得了第一名。 【拓展】 单词及词性 释义 应用场景 Good luck! luck(名词) 运气 She has good luck. You are so lucky. lucky(形容词) 幸运的 Lucky you！ Luckily,it didn't rain. luckily(副词) 幸运地 Luckily,I won the game. 【即学即试】 (1) I found my lost watch under the bed this morning!I'm really today. A.Luckily;lucky B.Luck;unlucky C.Unluckily;lucky D.Luckily;unlucky (2)t's that the weather is so bad. our picnic might be canceled 消) A.unlucky;Luckily B.unluckily;Unlucky C.lucky;Luckily D.unlucky;Unluckily 5.That sounds amazing.听起来很棒。(Pl32a) amazing是形容词，意为“令人惊奇（惊喜或惊 叹)的”。常用来说明事物具有的特征，所修饰 的名词通常是事物。例如： The scenery of Jiuzhaigou is so amazing! 九寨沟的美景令人惊叹！ It's an amazing story. 这是一个令人赞叹的故事。 【拓展】amazing和amazed辨析： amazed也是形容词，意为“吃惊的：惊奇的；惊讶 的”，与amazing不同，amazed常用来说明人的 感受，其主语或所修饰的名词通常是人。常见 短语有： △be amazed at sth对某事感到惊讶 △be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊讶 例如： Mr Wu is very amazed at my performance. 吴老师对我的表现感到很惊讶。 They are all very amazed to find the exit. 找到出口，他们都很惊讶。 Unit 2 Rain or Shine 预习篇 【即学即试】 (1)Look at the fireworks!They are Everyone by the colourful lights! A.amazing;is amazed B.amazed;is amazing C.amazing;are amazed D.amazed;are amazing (2)The students by the science experiment.It looks A.are amazing;amazed B.are amazed;amazing C.amazed;amazing D.amaze;amazed 6.I'm sunbathing at the moment!我现在正在沐 日光浴！(P132a) sunbathe是动词，意为“沐日光浴；晒太阳”。一 般指的是坐着或躺在某地晒太阳，使皮肤变成 小麦色。现在分词形式是sunbathing。例如： My sister loves to sunbathe in the morning. 我的姐姐喜欢在早上晒太阳。 【即学即试】 (1)Look!Those tourists on the beach right now.They love the sunshine! A.sunbathe B.sunbathes C.are sunbathing D.is sunbathing (2)My grandma in the garden every summer afternoon.She says it's relaxing. A.sunbathes B.is sunbathing C.sunbathe D.are sunbathing 7.Hey,come and visit us some day！嘿，改天来看 我们吧！(P132a) some day意为“将来；有朝一日”，也可写作 someday,常用于将来时态中，作时间状语。表 示将来不确定哪一天。例如： He will be a great man some day. 有朝一日，他会成为一个了不起的人。 53 假期好时光 L·英语·七年级 【即学即试】 (1)I want to visit Paris .It's my dream！ A.some day B.some days C.any day D.any days (2)-When will you finish the project? -I'm not sure,but maybe next month. A.any day B.some day C.other day D.tomorrow 8.Once the weather turns warm!一旦天气转暖 (我就去)！(P132a) um在句中做谓语动词，作动词时常见的有以 下使用场景： 作连系动词，意为“变成”，后常接形容词作表 语。例如： Leaves turn yellow in autumn. 叶子在秋天变黄。 做动词，意为“转向：翻到（书页）”。例如： Turn right after seeing the bank. 看到银行之后右转。 Students,please turn to Page 46. 同学们，请翻到第46页。 【拓展】 ①常见包含tum的短语： △turn on/off打开/关闭（带电的机器） △turn up/down调高/调低音量 △turn around转身 △turn into变成 ②作名词，意为“（轮到的）机会”。例如： It's Tom's turn to do the duty. 轮到汤姆做值日了。 学以致用 一、单项选择。 ( )1. is the temperature in the centre of Australia today? —It's22C A.How many B.How much 54 【即学即试】 (1)Be careful!The driver left at the traffic light now. A.turn B.turns C.is turning D.are turning (2)Mum says we should the TV after dinner.Let's go for a walk instead! A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down 9.It's raining heavily.天正在下大雨。(Pl42e) heavily是副词，意为“大量地；沉重地”，其形容 词形式为heavy。heavily和heavy都可用来说明 雨、雪等下得大。例如： △a heavy rain一场大雨 △rain heavily雨下得很大 △a heavy snow一场大雪 △snow heavily雪下得很大 【拓展】 形容雨大用heay或heavily,形容风大常用 strong或strongly。例如： The wind is blowing strongly. 风正刮得很大。 【即学即试】 (1)It's raining outside.Let's wait until it stops. A.hardly B.heavy C.heavily D.strongly (2)The box is too for me to carry.Can you help me? A.hard B.heavy C.tiring D.strong C.What D.How )2.Today is It's a good day for flying kites. A.lightning B.stormy C.rainy D.windy )3.-Can you see the dark clouds?I think it will be 800n. -Yes,we'd better go home quickly A.sunny B.heavy C.stormy D.dry )4.Harbin is in China,while Sanya is in China. A.South:North B.North:South C.West;East D.East;West ()5.- -It's freezing outside. A.How's the weather? B.How's the weather like? C.What's the weather? D.What are you doing now? 二、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。 1.The t dropped to -10C last night,so the lake froze. 2.The ground is d because there is little rain. 3.Look！There is 1 in the sky.It may rain 800n. 4.It's w outside.The trees are moving. 5.Look!She's wearing a green T-shirt today-she believes it's making her I Secti 一精讲精练☐ 1.Climbing is hard,but we're making good progress..爬山是艰难的，但我们正在取得不错 的进展。(P161b) ①动名词（短语）作主语 此处动名词Climbing作主语。动名词兼有动 词和名词特征，之后可以接宾语，也能被副词 修饰。动名词（短语）具有名词的性质，因此在 句中可以充当主语、表语、宾语和定语。单个 的动名词（短语）作主语时，谓语动词用第三人 Unit 2 Rain or Shine 预习篇 三、情景交际。 A:Hi,Tom.What's the weather like in your city today？ B:1. I just want to stay in the air- conditioned room. A:You're right.Hot weather makes people feel uncomfortable.2. B:I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning.And you? A:Me too.3. B:I have breakfast at about 7:00.Then I start my study. A:Sounds great.By the way,4. B:I'm reading an interesting English book now.It helps me a lot with my English. A:That's wonderful.I should also find some good books to read. B:Sure.Reading is really a good habit.5. A:OK.Let's keep in touch and share our reading experiences. A.When do you have breakfast? B.It's sunny and hot. C.What are you doing now? D.When do you usually get up? E.We can recommend good books to each other. on B 称单数形式。例如： Exercising is an important thing. 锻炼是一件重要的事情。 Eating too much sugar is bad for your teeth. 吃太多糖对牙齿不好。 ②make progress意为“取得进展" progress为不可数名词，意为“进步”。 make progress in...意为“在…取得进步/进 展”。例如： 55单元预习自测 -、1-5 CDBCB 二、1-5 CDCDA6-10 BCDAD 三、1-5 BDACC 四、l.voice2.central3.message 4.riding 5.brightly 五、l.take part2.at;moment3.drop;of 4.such as 5.look forward 1.She is studying at Zhejiang University in China. 2.It's 9:00 a.m.in New York. 3.Her mother is talking on the phone with her friend. 4.She is making dumplings with the host family. 5.I usually have a big dinner with my family and watch the Spring Festival Gala on Chinese New Year's Eve..(答案不唯一，合理即可) t.One possible version: It's eight o'clock in the evening.Jack's family are all at home. Look!Jack is listening to music in the living room.And his sister is playing with her lazy cat. His grandparents are watching TV.His father is reading a newspaper. What about his mum?His mum is talking on the phone with her friend.Jack's family are doing different things. In a word,all of them are having a good time. Unit 2 Rain or Shine 【新知预习导航】 重点短语 1.rain or shine 2.stay in 3.lucky you 4.some day 5.beach volleyball 6.feel like 7.rest area 8.取得进展9.情绪高涨；兴高采烈10.因为 11.在顶部：在顶端12.开始；起初 13.最后：在末尾14.追逐 Section A 【精讲精练】 即学即试 1.(1)C(2)B 2.(1)D(2)A 3.(1)C(2)D 4.(1)A(2)D 5.(1)A(2)B 6.(1)C(2)A 7.(1)A(2)B 8.(1)C(2)B 9.(1)C(2)B 【学以致用】 -、1-5 CDCBA 二、l.temperature 2.dry 3.lightning 4.windy 5.lucky 三、1-5 BDACE Section B 【精讲精练】 即学即试 1.(1)D(2)D 2.(1)B(2)A 6 3.(1)B(2)A 4.(1)C(2)D 5.(1)B(2)C 6.(1)A(2)B 7.(1)D(2)A 【学以致用】 -、1-5 CCCBA 二、1.magical2.through3.stom4.glad 5.experience 三、l.at the end2.because of3.in high spirits 4.make progress 5.run after 【语法专项】 语法练习 1.is raining 2.is singing 3.making;makes 4.cleaning 5.watches 6.am washing;wash 【写作专项】 高分范文模版 DThe weather is cold and snowy. 2I am wearing warm clothes and a hat. 3Some are skating and some are having a snowball fight. ④Gina is sunbathing. 小练笔 One possible version: My Happy Family Time I'm Bob.It's sunny today.I go to the park for a picnic with my family.It's two o'clock in the afternoon. Look!My mum is reading a book.It must be very interesting.My sister is jumping rope and my brother is jogging.What about me?I'm playing the guitar. Where's my father?He's taking photos of us.He says it's a good way to record the best moments in our lives. We're all having a good time.How I wish time could stop at this moment! 单元预习自测 -、1-5 ABACD6-10 CBBCD 二、1-5 CBCDB 三、1-5 DBAEC 四、l.seem2.spirits3.wet4.snowy5.east 五、l.is singing2.heavily3.freezing4.stays 5.tiring 1.It's neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. 2.The old people. 3.Kunming World Horticultural Expo Garden. 4.They are friendly. 5.Kunming. t,One possible version: I have three good friends.They come from different places.The weather in their cities is different as well. Jim lives in Moscow.The weather there is snowy and cold.He is watching TV at home now.