摘要:
**基本信息**
人教版PEP英语小升初冲刺突破卷,期末使用,全面覆盖语音、词汇、语法、阅读及写作,适配小学英语总复习单元,通过真实情境与梯度设计提升语言能力与思维品质。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|语音辨析|5题/5分|元音、辅音发音规则|聚焦易混发音,强化基础辨音能力|
|词汇运用|20题/20分|名词、动词、形容词等词形转换|结合时间(如last Sunday)、情感(如happy)等真实情境,考查词汇灵活运用|
|单项选择|15题/15分|冠词、代词、时态等语法点|梯度覆盖基础语法(如on foot)与复杂结构(如the+比较级)|
|阅读理解|10题/20分|细节查找、推理判断|选取校园生活、周末活动等贴近学生经验的语篇,提升信息提取与思维品质|
|书面表达|1题/10分|综合语言输出|以“My Happy School Life”为题,融合学习科目、师生互动等内容,培养语言组织与表达能力|
内容正文:
人教版PEP英语小升初冲刺突破卷
考试时长:60分钟 满分:100分
一、语音辨析(每小题1分,共5分)
选出下列单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。
( )1. A. cake B. name C. hat
( )2. A. meat B. bread C. tea
( )3. A. book B. look C. food
( )4. A. bird B. girl C. sister
( )5. A. cow B. slow C. window
二、词汇运用(共20分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词(每空1分,共10分)
1. Winter is my favourite s__________. It’s cold and snowy.
2. My mother is a t__________. She teaches English in our school.
3. I usually get up at seven o’c__________ in the morning.
4. There are twelve m__________ in a year.
5. My bag is h__________. I can’t carry it.
6. We should keep our classroom c__________ and tidy.
7. I often w__________ TV on Sunday evening.
8. Amy can s__________ English very well.
9. The giraffe is t__________ than the deer.
10. I’m going to v__________ my grandparents this weekend.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空(每空1分,共10分)
1. He often __________ (play) football after school.
2. Look! The birds __________ (fly) in the sky.
3. I __________ (go) to Beijing last summer holiday.
4. My father is __________ (tall) than my uncle.
5. There are many __________ (sheep) on the farm.
6. Let’s __________ (clean) the room together.
7. She likes __________ (read) storybooks.
8. This is my __________ (one) English teacher.
9. They are __________ (dance) now.
10. I want __________ (buy) a new pen.
三、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1. There is __________ apple and two bananas on the desk.
A. a B. an C. the
( )2. —__________ is your birthday? —It’s in June.
A. What B. When C. Where
( )3. My schoolbag is newer than __________.
A. you B. yours C. your
( )4. I usually go to school __________ foot.
A. on B. by C. in
( )5. —Can you swim? —__________
A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I don’t.
( )6. Mike __________ play basketball tomorrow.
A. is going to B. goes to C. go to
( )7. How many __________ do you have?
A. book B. books C. a book
( )8. I have English class __________ Monday morning.
A. in B. on C. at
( )9. —Whose pen is this? —It’s __________.
A. Lily B. Lilys C. Lily’s
( )10. __________ careful you are, __________ mistakes you will make.
A. The more; the fewer B. More; fewer C. The most; the fewest
( )11. My mother __________ TV every night.
A. watch B. watches C. watched
( )12. Turn left __________ the traffic lights.
A. in B. on C. at
( )13. We __________ a good time at the party yesterday.
A. have B. had C. are having
( )14. I don’t like winter __________ it’s too cold.
A. because B. so C. but
( )15. —Thank you very much! —__________
A. That’s right. B. You’re welcome. C. All right.
四、情景交际(每小题2分,共10分)
从B栏中选出A栏句子的正确答语,将序号填在括号里。
A栏 B栏
( )1. How do you go to school? A. I’m going to the park.
( )2. What’s your hobby? B. It was great!
( )3. How was your weekend? C. I go to school by bike.
( )4. What did you do last weekend? D. I like drawing pictures.
( )5. Where are you going? E. I visited my grandparents.
五、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分)
按要求改写句子,每空一词。
1. I go to school by bus.(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ you go to school?
2. Tom likes playing football.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ Tom __________ playing football?
3. I am going to buy a book tomorrow.(改为否定句)
I __________ __________ to buy a book tomorrow.
4. He cleaned his room yesterday.(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ he do yesterday?
5. The bag is blue.(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ is the bag?
六、阅读理解(共20分)
(A)判断句子正(T)误(F)(每小题2分,共10分)
Hello, everyone! My name is Lucy. I’m twelve years old. I live in a small village. There are many trees and flowers here. The air is fresh. I go to school on foot every day. My school is near my home. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. I like English best. After school, I often read books and help my mother do housework. On weekends, I usually go hiking with my family. I love my life very much.
( )1. Lucy is 13 years old.
( )2. Lucy lives in a small village.
( )3. Lucy goes to school by bike every day.
( )4. Lucy has six classes every school day.
( )5. Lucy usually goes hiking with her family on weekends.
(B)选择正确答案(每小题2分,共10分)
Last Sunday was sunny. Mike had a happy day. In the morning, he got up at 7:30. He ate bread and milk for breakfast. Then he went to the bookstore with his best friend, John. They bought some storybooks. In the afternoon, Mike went to the park. He played games with his little sister. In the evening, he watched TV and did his homework. He went to bed at 9:30. It was a busy and happy day for Mike.
( )1. What was the weather like last Sunday?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
( )2. When did Mike get up last Sunday morning?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:30.
( )3. Where did Mike go with John?
A. The bookstore. B. The park. C. The zoo.
( )4. Who did Mike play games with in the afternoon?
A. His friend. B. His sister. C. His brother.
( )5. What did Mike do in the evening?
A. He read books. B. He went hiking. C. He watched TV and did homework.
七、书面表达(10分)
小学六年的生活即将结束,请以 My Happy School Life 为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍自己的校园生活。
要求:1. 语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;2. 不少于5句话;3. 内容可包含学习科目、校园活动、老师同学等;4. 不得出现真实姓名和校名。
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参考答案及详细解析
一、语音辨析(5分)
1. C 解析:A、B选项画线部分发音为/eɪ/,C选项为/æ/。
2. B 解析:A、C选项画线部分发音为/iː/,B选项为/e/。
3. C 解析:A、B选项画线部分发音为/ʊ/,C选项为/uː/。
4. C 解析:A、B选项画线部分发音为/ɜː/,C选项为/ə/。
5. A 解析:B、C选项画线部分发音为/əʊ/,A选项为/aʊ/。
二、词汇运用(20分)
(A)首字母填空
1. season 2. teacher 3. clock 4. months 5. heavy
6. clean 7. watch 8. speak 9. taller 10. visit
(B)词形转换
1. plays 解析:often为一般现在时标志,主语he是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。
2. are flying 解析:Look! 为现在进行时标志,结构为be+现在分词。
3. went 解析:last summer holiday为一般过去时标志,动词用过去式。
4. taller 解析:than是比较级标志,tall的比较级为taller。
5. sheep 解析:sheep单复数同形,many后接复数名词。
6. clean 解析:Let’s后接动词原形。
7.reading/to read 解析:like doing/to do sth. 为固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”。
8. first 解析:此处表示“第一位英语老师”,用序数词。
9. dancing 解析:now为现在进行时标志,be动词后接现在分词。
10. to buy 解析:want to do sth. 为固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”。
三、单项选择(15分)
1. B 解析:apple以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。
2. B 解析:答语为时间,问句用When提问。
3. B 解析:yours是名词性物主代词,相当于your schoolbag,单独使用。
4. A 解析:on foot为固定搭配,意为“步行”。
5. A 解析:Can引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答用Yes, I can.
6. A 解析:tomorrow为一般将来时标志,be going to do sth. 表将来计划。
7. B 解析:How many后接可数名词复数形式。
8. B 解析:具体某天的早中晚前用介词on。
9. C 解析:名词所有格Lily’s表示“莉莉的(钢笔)”。
10. A 解析:the+比较级,the+比较级,意为“越……越……”。
11. B 解析:every night为一般现在时标志,主语my mother为三单,动词用三单形式。
12. C 解析:小地点前用介词at。
13. B 解析:yesterday为一般过去时标志,have的过去式为had。
14. A 解析:because引导原因状语从句,解释不喜欢冬天的原因。
15. B 解析:回应感谢的固定答语为You’re welcome.
四、情景交际(10分)
1. C 2. D 3. B 4. E 5. A
五、句型转换(10分)
1. How do 解析:对出行方式提问用How,主语you搭配助动词do。
2. Does; like 解析:主语Tom为三单,一般疑问句用助动词Does,动词还原原形。
3. am not going 解析:一般将来时否定句直接在be动词后加not。
4. What did 解析:对动作提问用What,一般过去时用助动词did。
5. What colour 解析:对颜色提问用What colour。
六、阅读理解(20分)
(A)T/F判断
1. F 解析:原文可知Lucy十二岁,不是十三岁。
2. T 解析:原文I live in a small village. 与题干一致。
3. F 解析:原文Lucy步行上学,不是骑自行车。
4. T 解析:上午四节课、下午两节课,共六节课。
5. T 解析:原文周末和家人远足,与题干一致。
(B)选择题
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C
七、书面表达(10分)
参考范文
My Happy School Life
My school life is very happy and colorful. I study many subjects at school,such as Chinese, English, math and PE. I like English best because it’s very interesting. My teachers are kind and helpful, and they always teach me patiently. I have many good classmates, and we often study and play together. We also have many interesting school activities every year. I love my school life very much.
评分标准
1. 满分10分,不少于5句话、语句通顺、无语法错误得9-10分;
2. 语句较通顺、少量语法错误、内容完整得6-8分;
3. 句子不完整、语法错误较多、内容单薄得1-5分;
4. 抄袭、内容空洞不得分。
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