期末复习资料（知识清单）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语四年级下册

PEP 人教版小学英语四年级下册复习宝典 姓名： 第一部分: 语音 (Let's spell) ar /ɑ:/ farm hard art park 注意: ar遇w变/ɔ:/ warm war er /ə/ dinner trousers newspaper 注意: er放词中发/ə:/ term 特殊: her/ə:/ or /ɔ:/ morning horse fork short注意: or遇w变/ə:/ work word world ir/ ur /ə:/ girl skirt bird thirsty hurt purple air /eə/ air fair hair chair ear /ɪə/ ear hear near dear clear注意: here中 ere也发/ɪə/ /eə/ bear pear 注意: there 和 where 中 ere 也发/eə/ 第二部分：认读单词 (能读英文、并知道对应中文；可进一步记忆粗体单词) Unit 1 Class rules late classroom turn off light desk chair door window 迟到 教室 关掉 灯；光 书桌 椅子 门 窗 fan sorry hurry class ready rule when music 风扇 对不起 快点 班；课 准备好 规则 当……时 音乐 wall tidy newspaper understand hand out workbook 墙壁 整理；整洁的 报纸 理解 分发 作业本 Unit 2 Family rules homework living room word wash bedroom kitchen study bathroom 家庭作业 客厅 言语 洗 卧室 厨房 书房 洗手间 watch TV first wet run safe helpful loud sleep 看电视 首先 湿的 跑 安全的 有帮助的 大声的 睡觉 think work hard follow feel 想；思考 工作 努力地；费力地 遵循；听从 感到 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Unit 3 Time for school dinner art lunch maths get up go to school go home go to bed 正餐 美术；艺术 午餐 数学 起床 去上学 回家 上床睡觉 over kid want clock just minute 结束 小孩 想要 时钟 只是 分钟 Unit 4 Going shopping trousers shorts jacket shirt expensive cheap shoe 裤子 短裤 夹克衫 裙子 贵的 便宜的 鞋 beautiful hat sunglasses pair clothes those dear 美丽的 帽子 太阳镜 一条；一副 衣服 那些 亲爱的 take free large size list try on any 买下 免费的 大号的 尺码 清单 试穿 任何的 Unit 5 Farms and us cow horse sheep pig chicken tomato carrot potato 奶牛 马 绵羊(单复数同形) 猪 鸡；鸡肉 西红柿 胡萝卜 土豆 bee green bean mouse mice can a box of 蜜蜂 四季豆 老鼠 (单) 老鼠 (复) 金属罐 一盒；一箱 (东西) Unit 6 From farm to table feed pick milk knife fork chopsticks bowl spoon pass waste 喂养 采；摘 挤奶 刀 餐叉 筷子 碗 勺 递；给 浪费 food delicious clear the table set the table supermarket herself week salad 食物 美味的 收拾餐桌 摆放餐具 超市 她自己 星期 蔬菜沙拉 第三部分：熟读句子 Unit 1 Class rules (班级规则) 祈使句 肯定句 (要做 ) 动词原形+其他 (Please) be nice. (请) 待人友好。 Keep the classroom clean. 保持教室干净。 Put up your hand to speak. 举手发言。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Turn off the lights after school. 放学后要关灯。 否定句 (不要做……) Don't+动词原形+其他 Don't take toys to school. 不要带玩具去学校。 Don't be late for class. 上课不要迟到。 Don't eat in class. 上课不要吃东西。 Don't run in the classroom. 不要在教室里跑。 Who's on duty today? 今天谁值日? We are, Miss White. 是我们, 怀特老师。 What can you do? 你可以做什么? I can clean the blackboard/ sweep the floor/ put back the desks and chairs.我可以擦黑板/扫地/放回桌椅。 I can turn off the fan/ close the windows. 我可以关电扇/关窗。(turn off关闭电器; close关闭非电器) When we don't understand, we say, " Excuse me?" 当我们不理解时, 就说:“能再讲一遍吗?” Some of us make wall newspapers. 我们当中的一些制作壁报。 Unit 2 Family rules (家庭规则) 祈使句 肯定句 (要做 ) 动词原形+其他 Do my homework first. 先做我的作业。 Use kind words. 使用友善的语言。 Tidy my room. 整理我的房间。 Wash my hands. 洗我的手。 否定句 (不要做……) Don't+动词原形+其他 Don't run in the living room. 不要在客厅里跑。 Don't be so loud. 不要太大声。 Don't touch hot things. 不要碰烫东西。 Can I watch TV? 我可以看电视吗? No, you have to do your homework first. 不可以，你必须先完成你的作业。 Be careful! The floor is wet. 当心! 地板还没干。 Sorry. 对不起。 Where is Dad? 爸爸在哪里? He is sleeping in his bedroom. He's tired. 他正在他的卧室睡觉。他太累了。 Is she (Amy) in the study? 她在书房里吗? Yes, she is. She's reading a book. 是的，她在。她正在看书。 I think of my friends and family. 我替我的朋友和家人考虑。 Rules keeps us safe/ healthy. We work hard and follow the rules. 规则保证我们安全/健康。我们努力学习并遵守规则。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Unit 3 Time for school (该上学了) School is over. Let's go to the playground. 放学了, 我们去操场吧。 OK. 好的。 Where are you? 你在哪里? I'm in New York. 我在纽约。 What time is it now? 现在几点了? It's 5 o' clock. 五点了。 (o’ clock 只能整点用) It's 6: 30 a. m./ p. m. 上午/下午六点半了。 It's time to + 动词/动词短语 / It's time for + 名词/名词短语 It's 7:40. It's time to have breakfast. → It's time for breakfast.7 点40分, 该吃早餐了。 It's 8:20. It's time to go to school. → It's time for school.8点了, 该去上学了。 It's 9:50. It's time to have an English class. → It's time for English class. 该上英语课了。 Time to go home, kids. 孩子们, 该回家了。 (省略了句子开头的“It's”) Bye, Mum. 再见, 妈妈。 Bye. Have a nice day! 再见, 祝你度过愉快的一天! It's 9: 30. Time for bed.9点半, 该睡觉了。 Just a minute. 稍等一下。 Unit 4 Going shopping (购物) My trousers are too short. Can I buy a new pair? 我的裤子太短了。我能买条新的吗? Sure. Let's go to the clothes shop. 当然，我们去服装店吧。 Can I buy a pair of shorts too? 我能再买一条短裤吗? You already have too many shorts. Let' s just buy trousers. 你已经有太多短裤了，我们只买长裤哦。 How much is this skirt? 这条短裙多少钱? It's 79 yuan. 它79元。 That's cheap. Let's take it. 那真便宜，我们买了。 How much are these shoes?这双鞋多少钱? They' re 180 yuan. 它们180元。 (180: one hundred and eighty) That's expensive. 那太贵了。 What clothes do you need? 你需要什么服装? I need my school uniform. 我需要我的校服。 Can I help you? 我可以帮助你吗? Yes. I like this dress. 是的, 我喜欢这条连衣裙。 Buy two, get one free! Large size only. 买二送一, 只有大号。 Unit 5 Farms and us (农场和我们) What animals do you have on the farm?你的农场上有什么动物? I have a lot of animals. 我有许多动物。 How many cows do you have? 你有多少头奶牛? I have twenty. 我有20头。 Cows give us milk. 奶牛带给我们牛奶。 Farm animals give us many things. 农场动物带给我们许多东西。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 What are these? 这些是什么? They' re tomatoes. 它们是西红柿。 What are those? 那些是什么? They' re bee boxes. Bees are good for plants. 它们是蜂箱。蜜蜂对植物有益。 Mr Wang is putting the tomatoes in boxes. 王先生正在把西红柿放进箱子。(正在：be+动 ing) It's a big year for Mr Wang. 这对王先生来说是丰收的一年。 There are boxes of eggs too.也有很多箱鸡蛋。 How fresh! 真新鲜! (感叹句: How+形容词! ) Unit 6 From farm to table (从农场到餐桌) Binbin and John are watering the vegetables. 好的。斌斌和 John正在给蔬菜浇水。 Yes. We can help too. 是的，我们也可以帮忙。 Let's feed the chickens. 我们来喂鸡。 Good idea!/ OK. 好主意! / 好的。 Can you please pass me the vegetables?可以请你递给我蔬菜吗? Sure. Here you are./ OK. 当然，给你。/好的。 Thanks. 谢谢。 Farmers do a lot of work on the farm. 农民在农场上做很多工作。 They plant potatoes, milk cows, pick tomatoes, …… 它们种土豆、挤牛奶、摘西红柿…… Would you like a knife and fork?你想要刀叉吗? Yes, please./ No, thank you. I can use chopsticks. 好的，请给我。/不了，谢谢。我可以用筷子。 Good table manners 好的餐桌礼仪 (祈使句→) Don't waste food. 不要浪费食物。 Don't play with the knife/ fork. 不要玩刀叉。 Don't point chopsticks at others. 不要用筷子指别人。 Set the table before dinner. 餐前摆放餐具。(before: 在······之前) Clean the table after dinner. 餐后收拾餐桌。(after: 在……之后) Chen Jie grows tomatoes by herself. 陈杰她自己种西红柿。 Spring is a good time to plant tomatoes. 春天是种下西红柿的好时节。 补充(可数名词单数变复数规则) 1.一般加s horse → horses co w → cows 2.以“s、x、 sh、 ch”结尾, 加 es class → classes box → boxes dish → dishes 3.以“辅+y”结尾, 变y为i, 再加 es candy → candies study → studies 4.以“o”结尾，无生命加s，有生命加 es photo → photos potato → potatoes 5.以“f/ fe”结尾, 变f/ fe为 v, 再加 es knife → knives leaf → leaves 6.不规则变形 ①单复数同形 sheep → sheepfish→ fish ②特殊形式 mouse → mice 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $