UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT-【优学精研】2027年高考英语一轮总复习教用课件(人教版)

2026-08-14
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教辅
拾光树文化
进店逛逛

摘要:

该高中英语高考复习课件围绕“杰出人物”主题,覆盖词汇、语法、阅读、写作等高考核心考点,依据新课标要求梳理300+考纲词汇、20+核心句型及“人物介绍”“读后续写”等写作题型,通过近三年真题分析明确“词汇辨析”“长难句理解”等高频考点权重,构建系统备考框架。 课件亮点在于“真题情境化训练+语料内化提能”,如以2024全国甲卷“commit用法”真题为例,结合“微写作”强化语言运用能力,通过“构词法”“句型公式”培养学生思维品质,特设“答题模板”和“易错警示”,助力学生掌握得分技巧,教师可据此精准教学,提升复习效率。

内容正文:

UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT 目 录 CONTENTS 一维拓展·强基 语基速记,知识构建 二维迁移·赋能 精讲精练,素养提升 三维写作·提能 语料内化,思维进阶 课时跟踪·检测 题型集训,能力跃迁 一维拓展·强基 语基速记,知识构建 目 录 单元知识 必备清单 Ⅰ.阅读单词——我会认 1. physiology n. 生理学;生理机能 2. artemisinin n. [药] 青蒿素 3. malaria n. 疟疾 4. wormwood n. 蒿;洋艾 5. substance n.  事实根据;物质;物品 (近义:material) 6. penicillin n.  青霉素;盘尼西林 7. chart n.   图表(近义:diagram) vt.   制订计划 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 8. flow chart 流程图 9. relativity n. 相对论;相对性 10. formula n. 公式;方程式;配方 11. patent n. 专利;专利证书 adj. 有专利的 12. doctorate n. 博士学位 13. photoelectric adj. 光电的 14. institute n. 机构;机构建筑 15. moustache n. 上唇的胡子;髭 16. peculiarity n. 个性;特点;怪异的性质 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 Ⅱ.多义单词——我会辨 1. acknowledge vt.   承认;(公开)感谢 2. objective n.   目标;目的 adj. 客观的 3. device n.   方法;技巧 ;装置;仪器 4. sum vt.   总结;概括 n. 金额;总数 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 5. draft n. 草稿;草案 vt.   起草;草拟 6. institution n. 社会公共机构;制度;习俗 7. extract n. 提取物;摘录 vt. 提取;提炼;(用力)拔出 8. flow n. 流;流动;流畅;供应 vi. 流;流动 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 Ⅲ.核心单词——我会写 1. crucial adj. 至关重要的;关键性的 2. vital adj.   极其重要的;充满生机的 3. property n.  性质;特征;财产 4. boil vt. & vi. (使)沸腾;煮开;烧开(boil with anger 勃然大怒) n. 沸腾;沸点 5. liquid n. 液体 adj. 液体的;液态的 6. defeat n. 失败;挫败 (suffer a defeat 遭受失败) vt. 击败;战胜 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 7. insist vi. & vt. 坚持;坚决要求 8. mostly adv. 主要地;一般地 9. flee vi. & vt. (fled,fled) 迅速离开;逃跑 10. circumstance n. [usually pl.] 条件;环境;状况 11. numerous adj. 众多的;许多的 12. theory n. 理论;学说 13. genius n.  (pl.geniuses)天才;天资;天赋(近义:gift/talent) 14. encounter vt. 偶然碰到;遇到 n. 邂逅;遭遇 15. mourn vt. & vi. 哀悼;忧伤 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 Ⅳ.拓展单词—我会拓 1. committed adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的→commit vt.承诺;保 证;犯(错误、罪行等) vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等) →commitment n.投入;承诺 2. academy n.(艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院;学会;专科院校 →academic adj.学业的;学术的→academically adv.学业上;学术上 3. botanical adj.植物学的→botany n.植物学→botanist n.植物学家 4. evaluate vt.评价;评估→evaluation n.评价;评估 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 5. distinct adj.清晰的;清楚的;有区别的→distinctive adj.独特的; 有特色的→distinction n.差别;区别 6. obtain vt.(尤指经努力)获得;赢得 vi.(规章、习俗等)存在; 流行→obtainable adj.可得到的 7. analyse vt.分析→analyst n.分析师;分析家→analysis n.分析 →analyses (pl.) 8. apparently adv.显而易见;看来;显然→apparent adj.显而易见的; 明显的 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 9. scientific adj.科学(上)的;关于科学的→scientifically adv.合乎 科学地→science n.科学→scientist n.科学家 10. conclusion n.结论;推论;结束;结尾→conclude vt.推断出;得 出结论 vt. & vi.(使)结束,终止 11. novelist n.小说家→novel n.(长篇)小说 adj.新颖的;珍奇 的 →novelty n.新奇;新颖;新鲜 12. found vt.创建;建立;把……建立在→founder n.创建者,创 办者→foundation n.创建;地基;基础→founded/founded (过去 式/过去分词) 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 13. infer vt.推断;推定→inference n.推断;推论→inferred/inferred (过去式/过去分词) 14. politician n.从政者;政治家;政客→politics n.政治→political adj.与政治有关的 15. gentle adj.温柔的;文静的→gently adv.温柔地;温和地 16. passion n.酷爱;激情→passionate adj.热情的;狂热的 17. gradually adv.逐渐地;逐步地→gradual adj.逐渐的 18. consequence n.结果;后果→consequent adj.随之发生的;作为结 果的→consequently adv.结果;因此 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 19. remarkable adj.非凡的;显著的→remarkably adv.惊人地→remark v. & n.谈论;评论 20. extraordinary adj.不一般的;非凡的;意想不到的→extraordinarily adv.极其;不寻常地 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 Ⅴ.重点短语——我会记 1. commit oneself to (sth/doing sth/do sth)          承诺;保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等) 2. insist on 坚决要求 3. wear and tear 磨损;损耗 4. come to power (开始)掌权;上台 5. take up a position 担任;任职 6. be mistaken for 被误认为是 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 7. sum up    总结;概括(同义:summarize) 8. by chance   偶然(同义:accidentally;by accident) 9. lead to    导致(同义:cause;bring about;result in) 10. with the objective of    目的是……(同义:with the aim/purpose of ) 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 Ⅵ.单元佳句——我会用 1. Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria, and is thought to save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alone. (be thought to) 青蒿素成了抗疟疾药物的关键成分,被认为仅在非洲每年就能挽救10 万人的性命。 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 2. Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize, she said, “ The honour is not just mine ...” (upon/on doing ...) 当听到自己被授予诺贝尔奖时,她说:“这份荣誉不仅仅属于 我……” 3. It is indeed an honour for China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world. (it作形式主语) 中国的科学研究和中医药能够在全世界传播,这确实是一种荣誉。 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 高考高分 提升密码 Ⅰ.高考阅读疑难词汇——清障有法 构词法 名词后缀-sion/-ssion表示性质或行为等 写出下列蓝体词的词性和含义 1. (2025·全国二卷)Her success is just one example of increased time at home leading to an explosion in the houseplant industry.  ⁠ ⁠ n.(数 量、规模、活动等的)激增;猛增  高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 2. (2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)The researchers then examined these submissions, coding (编码) experiences into different categories.  ⁠ 3. If you are in need of a deadline extension, simply explain the situation to the professor.  ⁠ 4. Gordon says the HUNCH programme has an impact on college admissions and practical life skills.  ⁠ ⁠ n.提交(或呈递)的文件、建议等  n.延伸  n.(机构、组织等的)准 许加入  高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 Ⅱ.2025新增课标词汇——精准备考 1. humanity n.人类;(统称)人;人性;人道;人文学科;仁慈 ①crimes against humanity 危害人类罪,反人类罪 ②the betterment of humanity 人类的福祉 ③the common good of humanity 人类的共同利益 (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) She explains we are at a “tipping point” in history and must act now to prevent an extinction-level event for humanity. 她解释道,我们正处于历史的“临界点”,必须刻不容缓地行动,以 阻止一场灭绝级存亡危机。 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 2. hybrid adj.混合的;杂交的 n.杂种;混合物 ①hybrid rice 杂交水稻 ②hybrid system 混合系统 ③hybrid car/vehicle 混合动力汽车 ④hybrid approach 混合方法 The rising popularity of hybrid vehicles, which combine electric motors with traditional engines, reflects growing environmental awareness among consumers. 混合动力汽车日益普及——它将电动机与传统发动机相结合,反映了 消费者环保意识的增强。 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 二维迁移·赋能 精讲精练,素养提升 目 录 核心知识 点面突破 vital adj.必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的 练通 单句语法填空 ①Knowing about history is vital to (understand) ourselves as a people and as a nation. ②There is no denying that ocean conservation is vital significance. (倡议书) understanding  of  高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 写美 微写作 ③如果我们想在环境保护方面有所作为,重要的一点是我们应该从小 事做起。 (主旨升华) If we want to make a difference in environmental protection, ⁠ ⁠. it’s vital that we should begin with small things  (1)be vital to/for ...   对……极其重要 (2)It’s vital to do sth  做某事很重要 It’s vital that sb (should) do ...  某人做……极为重要 (3)be of vital importance  至关重要的 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 佳句 It is vital for us to master some basic living skills to prepare us for our future lives. (2023·全国乙卷) 对我们来说,掌握一些基本的生活技能,为我们未来的生活做好准备 是至关重要的。 积累 play a vital role in ocean exploration 在海洋探索中起至关重要的作用 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 commit vt.承诺;保证;做出(错或非法的事);犯(罪或错等) vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等) 练通 单句语法填空 ①Though journalists are committed to (present) the truth, it is better to use our own judgement than rely entirely on news reports. ②(2024·全国甲卷)The rise of new energy vehicles reflects China’s (commit) to sustainable development and reducing carbon emissions. presenting  commitment  高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 写美 微写作 ③我最钦佩的人是我的邻居,因为他致力于向他人伸出援手。 (人 物介绍) The person I admire most is my neighbour ⁠ ⁠. who commits himself to/is committed to giving others a helping hand  高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 (1)commit oneself to (sth/doing sth/do sth) 承诺/保证(做某 事、遵守协议或安排等) commit sth to (doing) sth  将(时间或金钱)花在(做)某事上 (2)be committed to (doing) sth/commit oneself to (doing) sth 致力于(做)某事 (3)commitment n.  投入;承诺 make a commitment  作出承诺 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 佳句 I strongly recommend you (should) commit one hour a day to reading English, which will gradually improve your spoken English.  (申请信) 我强烈建议你每天抽出一个小时读英语,这将逐渐提高你的英语 口语。 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 acknowledge vt.承认(属实、权威等);(公开)感谢 练通 单句语法填空 ①Tom acknowledged (defeat) in the competition, which made us quite depressed. (情感描写) ②(2024·1月浙江卷)Such an encouraging ⁠ (acknowledge) replaced her initial expectation of criticism. being defeated  acknowledgement  高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 写美 微写作 ③孔子被认为是中国最伟大的古代教育家之一,他在整个历史进程中 深深地影响了中国。 Confucius ⁠ in China, who deeply influenced China throughout the history. is acknowledged as/to be one of the greatest ancient educators  高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 (1)acknowledge doing/having done sth  承认做了某事 be acknowledged as/to be  被认为是…… It is universally acknowledged that ...  大家公认…… (2)acknowledgement n.  承认;感谢 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 佳句 I acknowledge my English teacher, without whom I couldn’t have made such great progress in English. (感谢信) 我感谢我的英语老师,没有他我不可能在英语方面取得如此大的 进步。 积累 acknowledge his generous support 感谢他的慷慨支持 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 insist vi. & vt.坚持;坚决要求 练通 单句语法填空 ①(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)Casting me a look of encouragement, my teacher insisted that I (have) a talent for writing, so he insisted that I (should) take part in the approaching writing contest. had  高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 写美 微写作 ②我的女儿坚决要求我们在下一个村庄露营,她的眼中闪着兴奋的光 芒。 (情绪描写) My daughter insisted that ⁠ , her eyes twinkling with excitement. we (should) go camping in the next village  (1)insist that ... 坚持说/认为……(从句用陈述语气) (2)insist that sb (should) do ... 坚决要求/主张……(从句用虚 拟语气) (3)insist on doing sth 坚持做某事 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 佳句 Terribly worried about his father’s safety, the boy insisted on going home immediately.  (情感描写) 男孩非常担心他父亲的安全,坚持要立即回家。 积累 insist on working out regularly 坚持有规律地锻炼 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 conclusion n.结论;推论 练通 单句语法填空 ①When he brought his speech to a nice (conclude), applause rang through the hall. (场景描写) ②The famous novelist concluded his speech a distinguished saying,“Where there is a will, there is a way.” conclusion  with  高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 写美 微写作 ③我从这次经历中得出结论:用自己的双手劳动很重要。 (主 旨升华) I that it is vital to work with our own hands. concluded from/drew a conclusion from the experience  高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 (1)in conclusion  最后;总之 come to/reach/arrive at/draw a conclusion  得出结论 (2)conclude vt.  推断出;得出结论 conclude ... with sth/by doing sth  以……结束 conclude from sth  从……中得出结论 佳句 In conclusion, only with joint efforts can we have a better tomorrow. (主旨升华) 总之,只有大家共同努力,我们才能拥有更美好的明天。 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 联想 “总而言之”的其他表达: ①to sum up ②in a word ③in short ④in brief 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 circumstance n.[usually pl.] 条件;环境;状况 写美 微写作 ①我的搭档生病了。即使在这种情况下,他仍然不遗余力地和我一起 分析并评估我们收集的数据,我内心深处的敬佩之情油然而生。 My partner was ill.Even , he still spared no effort to analyse and evaluate our collected data, and a feeling of admiration began to rise in my deep heart. ②我尴尬极了,我保证决不会再犯这样的错误了。 Embarrassed, I promised that ⁠ ⁠. under/in the circumstances  under/in no circumstances would I commit such a mistake again  高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 (1)in/under no circumstances   决不 in/under the circumstances  在这种情况下 in/under certain circumstances  在某些情况下 (2)if circumstances allow/permit  如果条件允许的话 佳句 If circumstances permit, I will take immediate action to achieve my dream. (短文投稿) 如果条件允许的话,我会立即采取行动实现梦想。 点津 in/under no circumstances 放在句首时常引起句子的部分倒装。 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 boil vt. & vi.(使)沸腾;煮开;烧开 n.沸腾;沸点 佳句背诵 ①The crowd was boiling with excitement as the team scored the winning goal. 当球队踢进制胜球时,人群激动得沸腾起来。 ②Ten years of friendship broke like the vase.She could feel disappointment boiling up inside her. 十年的友谊像花瓶一样破裂了。她感到失望透顶。 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 靓句写作 , she slammed the door so hard that the walls shook. 她怒火中烧,猛地摔上门,震得墙壁都在动。 Boiling with anger  敲黑板 ①boil with anger/rage 怒火中烧 ②boil with heat 酷热难耐 ③boil with excitement 热血沸腾 ④boil up (负面情绪)难以控制 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 句型公式:upon/on+名词/动词-ing形式 教材原句:Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize, she said, “The honour is not just mine ...” 当听到自己被授予诺贝尔奖时,她说:“这个荣誉不仅仅属于 我……” 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 写美 微写作 ①一进屋子,我们就吃着美味的饼干,有说有笑,仿佛我们之间从未 有过任何隔阂。 (2025·全国一卷) , over the delicious biscuits, we laughed and talked happily.It looked as if nothing had ever come between us.(upon/on doing ...) Upon/On entering the house  ②大卫冲过终点线的那一刻,观众中响起了震耳欲聋的掌声和欢呼 声。 (场景描写) , deafening applause and cheers rose from the audience.(the moment) The moment David crossed the finish line  高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 (1)“upon/on+名词/动词-ing形式”是介词短语用作时间状语,意 为“一…… 就……,当……时,在……的时候”。 (2)表示“一……就……”的结构还有the minute, the moment, the instant, as soon as, immediately, directly, instantly, hardly ... when ..., no sooner ... than ...等。 佳句 On hearing the shots of the race rang out, everyone just rushed forward.Only a small thin body was staggering behind. (动作描写) 一听到比赛的枪声,大家都向前冲去。只有一个瘦小的身体摇摇晃晃 地跟在后面。 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 句型公式:it is an honour for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事是一 种荣幸 教材原句:It is indeed an honour for China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world.中国的科学研究和中医 药走向世界,确实是一种荣誉。 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 写美 微写作/句型转换 ①作为高中生,保护海洋是我们的责任,海洋是我们地球的心脏。 As high school students, ⁠ , which are the hearts of our planet. ②我突然意识到,人生成功的关键不在于逃避挑战,而在于以勇气和 决心去欣然接受它们。 the key to success in life lies not in avoiding challenges, but in embracing them with courage and determination. it’s our responsibility to protect the oceans  It occurred to/struck/hit me that  高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 ③People generally believe that IT has both advantages and disadvantages. → IT has both advantages and disadvantages.(it作形式主语) It is generally believed that  高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 it作形式主语的常用句式: (1)It be+an honour+for sb to do sth/It be one’s honour+to do sth (2)It be+过去分词(said, thought, believed, supposed, reported ...)+that从句 (3)It be+形容词(strange, important, vital, obvious, possible ...)+that从句 (4)It be+名词短语(a pity, a shame, a fact, a good idea, no wonder ...)+that从句 (5)It+不及物动词(occur, happen, seem ...)+that从句 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 佳句 It is a great honour for me to represent my class to take part in the writing contest. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) 我很荣幸能代表我的班级参加写作比赛。 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 高效迁移 微点练全 一词多义/熟词生义 1. flow n.流;流动;流畅;供应 vi.流;流动 ①The river’s flow was steady and calm, reflecting the peacefulness of the surrounding nature.  ⁠ ②His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn’t have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves.  ⁠ n.流动  n.流畅  高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 ③As we know, the government encourages the flow of goods and services to remote areas.  ⁠ ④(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)A dirty stream, for example, often became clear after flowing through plants and along rocks where tiny creatures lived.  ⁠ n.供应  vi.流;流动  高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 2. Sending advertising by email is very successful as a marketing device.  ⁠ 3. After sending the important documents, I received a message acknowledging their receipt, which put my mind at ease.  ⁠ ⁠ 4. Tu Youyou discovered a novel method to extract the useful substance.  ⁠ 5. She hoped that Tom could be drafted to run the organization.  ⁠ ⁠ n.手段;策略  vt. 确认收到  adj.新颖的  vt. 选派;抽调  高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 6. The main objective of the study group is to help students improve their understanding of complex topics.  ⁠ 7. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)The differences between print and digital reading results are partly related to paper’s physical properties.  ⁠ 8. This new information gives substance to the stories we have heard.  ⁠ n.目标  n.性质;特性  n.事实根据  高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 单句语法填空/完成句子 1. (commit) to scientific research, he couldn’t spare any time to go sailing. 2. Lu Xun, (acknowledge) as one of the greatest modern writers in China, was born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province. 3. (总而言之), AI is widely applied in our lives, bringing significant changes and improvements. Committed  acknowledged  In conclusion  高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 4. (一到达新学校), he felt nervous but was quickly welcomed by his classmates who showed him around. 5. ⁠ (她被邀请在该会议上发言是一种荣誉), recognizing her contributions to the field. Upon/On arriving at the new school  It’s an honour for her to be invited to speak at the conference  高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 单句语法填空/完成句子 1. (2025·北京卷)They themselves don’t know why they are following the crowd and longing for the pressures of ⁠ (academy) difficulty. 2. (2025·1月浙江卷)Allowing kids to eat what they want also exposes them to the natural (consequent) of their decisions. 3. (2024·北京卷)We can, instead, use this idea to advance (science) knowledge. academic  consequences  scientific  高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 4. (encounter) a frightening beast on the way to the market the other day, the servant (flee) with her heart beating wildly. 5. (满怀热情和善良), John set about making popcorn to help Bernard earn some extra money. Encountering  fled  Being full of passion and kind-hearted  高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 三维写作·提能 语料内化,思维进阶 目 录  应用文增分练——身边最值得尊敬的人物介绍   你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请你以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为 题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:   (1)人物简介;   (2)尊敬和爱戴的原因。 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 第一步 根据单元知识写美句 1. 我们周围有很多受人尊敬的人,他们可能是我们的老师、父母或是 我们的某位长辈。 ⁠ ⁠ 2. 对我来说,我最尊敬的人是我的叔叔,他终生致力于治愈病人的疾 病。(be committed to;定语从句) ⁠ ⁠ We have a lot of respectable people around us.They may be our teachers, parents or one of our elders. As for me, the person I respect most is my uncle, who is committed to curing patients of their diseases all his life. 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 3. 我的叔叔意志坚定、体贴周到,在任何情况下,他都不会向困难屈 服,也不会放弃他的病人。(circumstance) ⁠ ⁠ 4. 自从他就职医生以来,他一直全心全意为所有患者服务。(take up a position) ⁠ ⁠ My uncle is determined and considerate, and under no circumstances does he give in to difficulties or give up his patients. Ever since he took up a position as a doctor, he has been serving all the patients heart and soul. 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 5. 在他看来,帮助病人从疾病中康复是他的职责。(it作形式主语) ⁠ ⁠ 6. 一听说患者需要帮助,他就会毫不犹豫地援助他们。(upon/on doing ...) ⁠ ⁠ 7. 这就是我最尊敬和最爱的叔叔。 ⁠ In his opinion, it is his responsibility to help patients recover from illnesses. Upon/On hearing that patients are in need of help, he will come to their assistance without hesitation. This is my uncle whom I respect and love most. 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 第二步 连句成篇创佳作   把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80个词左右 的短文。    ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠     We have a lot of respectable people around us.They may be our teachers, parents or one of our elders.As for me, the person I respect most is my uncle, who is committed to curing patients of their diseases all his life.  高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录    ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠    ⁠     My uncle is determined and considerate, and under no circumstances does he give in to difficulties or give up his patients.Ever since he took up a position as a doctor, he has been serving all the patients heart and soul.In his opinion, it is his responsibility to help patients recover from illnesses.Upon/On hearing that patients are in need of help, he will come to their assistance without hesitation.  This is my uncle whom I respect and love most.  高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录  读后续写微技能——身材健美博士引领前行之路 积累教材续写语料——有效强化教考衔接 词 汇 积 累 动作描写:commit oneself to;obtain;acknowledge;defeat; analyse;flee;found;infer;sum up;insist on;come to power;encounter;mourn 人物描写:committed;academic;property;novelist; politician;moustache;professor;genius;gentle;passion; extraordinary;peculiarity;remarkable 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 佳 句 积 累 人物描写: 1.Tu Youyou, a committed and patient scientist, was born in Ningbo, China, on 30 December 1930, and graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955. 2.Einstein was not only a genius;he was a courageous and kind figure loved by many people. 3.To the public, he was seen as a slightly odd-looking but kind and funny man. 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 佳 句 积 累 修辞手法: He had a thick moustache and long white hair, which sometimes stood on end as though he had just received an electric shock.  (比喻) 主旨升华: It is indeed an honour for China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world. 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 拓展续写话题素材——精准构建表达基石 外貌细节描写:身材、皮肤 经典 词汇 1.fair adj.白皙的 2.dark adj.黝黑的 3.slim adj.苗条的 4.ruddy adj.红润的 5.skinny adj.皮包骨的   6.sunburned adj.晒得黝黑而好看的 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 经典 词汇 7.wrinkled adj.有皱纹的 8.middle-sized adj.中等身材的 9.overweight adj.超重的,过度肥胖的 10.well-built adj.身强力壮的,体格健美的 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 靓点 语块 1.sun-kissed skin 晒黑的皮肤 2.a well-built person 身材魁梧的人 3.weather-beaten face 饱经风霜的脸 4.of medium/average height 中等身高 5.a man with a big belly 大腹便便的人   6.a skinny/slim figure 瘦削/苗条的身材 7.a lady walking in grace 走路优雅的女士 8.a person with an average build 身材普通的人 9.a handsome/striking figure 一位英俊/出众的人物 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 出彩 佳句 1.Jenny is pretty and of slim build, with blue eyes.珍妮非常漂 亮,身材苗条,有一双蓝色的眼睛。 2.Standing in front of us was a gentle old lady, whose wrinkled face formed a portrait of beauty. 站在我们面前的是一位温文尔雅的老太太,她那布满皱纹的 脸上呈现出一幅美丽的画像。 3.A figure in a blue dress appeared in the doorway.一个穿着蓝 色连衣裙的身影出现在门口。 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 出彩 佳句 4.The model stood out with her hourglass figure and flawless, smooth skin that seemed to radiate a natural luminosity.这位 模特凭借沙漏型身材和无瑕光滑的肌肤脱颖而出,那肌肤仿 佛散发着自然的光泽。 5.She sat there, speechless and numb with shock.She remembered her mother’s familiar face and weather-beaten hands.她坐在那里,说不出话来,吓得麻木了。她想起母亲 那张熟悉的面孔和她饱经风霜的双手。 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 重拳锤炼续写场景——积累内化应用提升   场景导入:詹姆斯博士从一位学者成为一名政治家,他英俊的外 表给人留下了深刻印象。   Dr.James was a committed academic and a passionate professor, known for his genius mind and dedication to his field of study.1. ⁠ (他身材健美、肌肉发达的体格) complemented his sharp intellect, 2. ⁠ His well-built, muscular physique  making him a striking presence on   any occasion (使他在任何场合都是一个引人注目的存在;动词-ing短语作状语).Despite spending long hours in research and lectures, 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 3. ⁠ (他仍保持仪表堂堂,散发出自信和活力;定语从句).When Dr.James decided to enter politics, 4. ⁠ (他那饱经风霜的脸庞) told stories of countless late nights and intense debates.Once he came to power, his influence grew quickly, and he became a beacon of hope for many.Dr.James’ story inspired many, 5. ⁠ ⁠ (证明了有激情和承诺,一个人就能取得伟大成就, 并对世界产生持久的影响;动词-ing短语作状语+宾语从句). he maintained a handsome figure that exuded confidence and vitality  his weather-beaten face  proving that with passion and commitment, one could achieve greatness and leave a lasting impact on the world  高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 课时跟踪·检测 题型集训,能力跃迁 目 录 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A   (2026·山东省押题卷)One Saturday night in the spring of 2023, while most of her friends were relaxing, Elizabeth Chen was studying in her family’s basement.She was trying to crack the code (成功破译) on how patients with blood cancer respond to CAR T-cell treatment, one of the newest and most promising treatments for blood cancers. 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录   Believe it or not, it was science-project work, where the 11th- grade student aimed to make CAR T-cell treatment more effective.Unlike traditional cancer treatment, CAR T-cell treatment is a more personalized approach to adjusting a patient’s own immune cells to fight cancer.While it has a lot of promise, the failure rate can be high.   Elizabeth was drawn to cancer research, because when Elizabeth was younger, her grandmother had breast cancer.So when her father emailed her a news article about a cutting-edge CAR T-cell treatment, she threw herself into research. 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录   She started with open-access data from a 2022 study examining childhood cancers.The study collected data to explain what causes resistance to CAR T-cell treatment, leading to the return of the cancer, and Elizabeth used that data to identify genetic indicators to predict a patient’s response.   Elizabeth also found a way to analyze the patient data using specialized computer programmes rather than a lab.She uploaded large amounts of data on patients’ genetic information into a free analytic software to find patterns. 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录   Her discovery showed that certain genetic information in RNA sequences (序列) could actually predict a patient’s treatment response, potentially improving effectiveness and reducing side effects.   Elizabeth — now 17 — struggled with primary academic research articles, so she taught herself by reading books, open-source papers and watching online videos.“I thought about giving up so many times,” says Elizabeth.She also turned to online forums, where professional and amateur scientists alike exchanged tips on tackling similar challenges. 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录   Her original research paper made her not only a national science-fair champion but also won her first place at the renowned annual science contest for young scientists.   “It made everything feel like it was not just worth it, but like ‘Oh my god, I love science!’,” she says.It was also rewarding because she’d felt so out of her depth trying to tackle the research. 语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位17岁的高中生 Elizabeth自学科研知识,研究CAR T细胞治疗癌症的有效性并取得重 大成果的成长故事。 语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位17岁的高中生 Elizabeth自学科研知识,研究CAR T细胞治疗癌症的有效性并取得重 大成果的成长故事。 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 1. What was Elizabeth Chen’s main goal in her research?(  ) A. To develop a new type of blood cancer treatment. B. To understand why CAR T-cell treatment often fails. C. To improve the effectiveness of CAR T-cell treatment. D. To compare CAR T-cell treatment with traditional methods. 解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段中的Believe it or not ... to make CAR T-cell treatment more effective.可知,伊丽莎白·陈研究的主要目 标是提高CAR T细胞疗法的有效性。 √ 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 2. What did Elizabeth Chen discover in her research?(  ) A. Certain genetic information could predict treatment response. B. CAR T-cell treatment was ineffective for most patients. C. RNA sequences had no connection to cancer resistance. D. Traditional cancer treatments were more reliable. 解析: 细节理解题。根据第六段内容可知,伊丽莎白在研究中发 现某些遗传信息可以预测治疗反应。 √ 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 3. Which of the following can best describe Elizabeth Chen?(  ) A. Creative and cooperative. B. Patient and humorous. C. Ambitious and generous. D. Determined and curious. √ 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 解析: 推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知,她因为对CAR T细 胞疗法感兴趣,在看到相关文章后主动投身研究,展现出她的好 奇。根据第七段内容可知,尽管面临理解学术文章的困难,且多 次想放弃,但她最终还是通过自学和借助网络论坛坚持下来,体 现出坚定的品质。 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 4. What message does the story mainly convey?(  ) A. Age can’t block scientific creativity. B. Profession ensures medical success. C. Labs beat home research. D. Speed cures cancer best. 解析: 推理判断题。根据第一段以及倒数第二段可知,文章讲述 17岁的高中生Elizabeth通过自学完成高水平癌症研究,并获得全国科 学竞赛一等奖的故事,说明年龄不会阻碍科学创造力。 √ 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 B   (2026·南京外国语学校模拟)Sublingual delivery means delivering medicine under the tongue.This area is not a very common place to deliver drugs, but it is very effective for the drugs to be absorbed quickly into the body.   A Swiss biotech company, BioLingus, has developed sublingual delivery of peptides (肽) and proteins.It has opened the door to non- invasive delivery of many biological drugs that had so far only been taken through injections. 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录   The primary challenge in developing the technique was stabilising the proteins.BioLingus turned to nature to find a solution.The seeds of plants contain a high concentration of proteins, which have to survive and remain complete for years, sometimes in extreme conditions of temperature, moisture, or drought.By mimicking these mechanisms, BioLingus has been able to come up with a way to preserve and stabilise proteins for a very long time at room temperature through advanced bioengineering.   And because of this, sublingual drugs are more adaptable than injection solutions that must usually be refrigerated.In itself, this opens up the possibility for social innovation as well as biological innovation. 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录   Due to the strong stability of BioLingus’ technology, sublingual drugs are very well suited for use in some less developed countries.Biological drugs usually have to be cooled all the way from manufacturing right up to when they reach the patient, and then injected.In many less developed countries, however, effective logistical cold chains are non-existent or not very good.With BioLingus’ sublingual technology, however, the cold chain can be minimised or not needed at all. 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录   In addition, because the drugs can be given orally instead of by injection, complications (并发症) due to infected needles are also prevented.What’s more, although the technology is hi-tech, from a manufacturing perspective it is relatively low-cost.So, the combination of these factors makes it an excellent technology for use in some less developed countries — very much a social innovation. 语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述BioLingus如何从自然 中获得灵感,开发舌下给药技术,解决了冷链保存问题,成为一些 欠发达国家使用的优秀技术。 语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述BioLingus如何从自然 中获得灵感,开发舌下给药技术,解决了冷链保存问题,成为一些 欠发达国家使用的优秀技术。 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 5. Which of the following inspired BioLingus’ solution to stabilising the proteins?(  ) A. Proteins contained in plants. B. Plants that live in extreme conditions. C. The ways proteins survive extreme conditions. D. Seeds growing at a steady and high temperature. 解析: 细节理解题。根据第三段中的The seeds of plants ...through advanced bioengineering.可知,植物种子中的蛋白质能够在极端条件 下长期存活,BioLingus模仿了这些机制,开发出稳定蛋白质的方法。 √ 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 6. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 4 refer to? (  ) A. Proteins in injection solutions must be refrigerated. B. BioLingus came up with a technology through biomimicry. C. Sublingual drugs are both socially and biologically innovative. D. Sublingual drugs keep proteins stable for a long time at room temperature. √ 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 解析: 代词指代题。根据第三段最后一句可知, BioLingus通过生 物工程能够在室温下长期保存蛋白质,结合画线词所在句可知,this 指代上文提到的“舌下药物能使蛋白质在室温下长时间保持稳定”。 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 7. Why is sublingual delivery suited to some less developed countries? (  ) A. Because these countries lack effective cold chains. B. Because it is easier to be accepted in these countries. C. Because it is less expensive and more high-tech than injection solutions. D. Because there are more complications due to infected needles in these countries. √ 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 解析: 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的In many less developed countries ...or not needed at all.可知,由于一些欠发达国家缺乏有效 的冷链,而舌下药物不需要冷藏,所以适合这些国家。 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 8. What is the best title for this passage?(  ) A. Inspiration from Nature Transforms How Medicines Work B. The Challenges Facing the Production of Sublingual Drugs C. The Promotion of Sublingual Drugs in Developed Countries D. Proteins in Different Natural Conditions Contribute to Innovation 解析: 标题归纳题。文章主要讲述BioLingus如何从自然中获得灵 感,开发舌下给药技术,解决了冷链保存问题,成为一些欠发达国家 使用的优秀技术。因此A项最适合作文章标题。 √ 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 Ⅱ.阅读七选五   (2026·浙江金丽衢联考)Looking for a job where you can make a difference?   If you’re the kind of person who loves helping those around you and you enjoy putting your knowledge and skills in the service of others, there are plenty of jobs that fit this description perfectly.They allow you to bring your contribution to society and make the most of your skills. 9.     高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录   The best part about starting a career in education is the vast opportunities it offers.Most people associate education with teaching.10.     From teacher, professor, or school counselor to librarian, curriculum developer, or education administrator, there are many career paths you can choose from.   For those who would like to help others with a high-intensity career that puts them in the middle of the action, a job in the emergency services can be the one.By joining the police, ambulance, or fire and rescue service, you can serve your community and make the world a 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 better place.But you’ll have to deal with a lot of pressure and stress on a regular basis.11.     Working for a charity is the very definition of helping and supporting people in need.12.    In fact, the sector comprises a variety of different roles, so career opportunities are very diverse.From working in communications, HR, or IT to choosing a job in administration, there are different ways to bring your contribution.On top of that, charity jobs may also provide a certain degree of flexibility in terms of working hours and conditions of employment.   高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录   13.     Combine your passion for helping others with the right training and skills.You’ll be able to make a difference in people’s lives and positively impact the world. A. Make a careful and proper choice. B. Here are the options worth exploring. C. The following cautions are the first to consider. D. Contrary to popular belief, it isn’t all about fundraising. E. This field provides you few opportunities to choose from. F. The field actually has various positions and professional roles. G. A job as a first responder is both mentally and physically demanding. 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些值得探索的、可以 让人感到有所作为的工作。 9. B 上文谈到,如果你喜欢帮助周边的人,喜欢用你的知识和技能 为他人服务,那么有很多工作都非常适合你,它们能让你为社会做出 贡献,充分利用你的技能。再结合下文对一些职业角色的介绍可知, 空处应点明接下来会介绍一些值得探索的职业。故B项符合语境。 10. F 根据下文的From teacher, professor ...career paths you can choose from.可知,教育领域有很多职业可以选择。故F项(这个领域 实际上有各种各样的职位和专业角色)符合语境。 语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些值得探索的、可以 让人感到有所作为的工作。 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 11. G 空前的But you’ll have to ...regular basis.讲到,但你必须经 常应对很多压力,故G项(作为第一反应者的工作对精神和身体要求 都很高)符合语境。G项中的both mentally and physically demanding与 空前的a lot of pressure and stress相呼应。 12. D 根据上文的Working for a charity ...people in need.和下文的In fact, the sector comprises ...bring your contribution.可知,D项(与普 遍的看法相反,它并不完全是关乎筹款的)符合语境。 13. A 根据下文的Combine your passion for helping others with the right training and skills.可知,本段意在提出进行职业选择的建议。故 A项(做出谨慎且恰当的选择)可以概括本段内容,符合语境。 高中总复习·英语(人教版) 目 录 $

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UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT-【优学精研】2027年高考英语一轮总复习教用课件(人教版)
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UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT-【优学精研】2027年高考英语一轮总复习教用课件(人教版)
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UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT-【优学精研】2027年高考英语一轮总复习教用课件(人教版)
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UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT-【优学精研】2027年高考英语一轮总复习教用课件(人教版)
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UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT-【优学精研】2027年高考英语一轮总复习教用课件(人教版)
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UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT-【优学精研】2027年高考英语一轮总复习教用课件(人教版)
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