内容正文:
中考适应性训练(英语)
时间:100分钟
分值:90分
一、基础知识(共10分)
I.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1.There
enough juice in the fridge.You don't need to buy any.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
2.Dear You(给阿嬷的情书)came out in April,and it is one of
movies.of the year.
A.popular
B.more popular
C.the most popular D.much popular
3.I wonder if they are Jane's glasses.
-They
hers.She doesn't wear glasses.
A.can be
B.might be
C.must be
D.can't be
4.
is it from Changchun to Beijing?
-It's about four hours'ride by high-speed train.
A.How often
B.How much
C.How far
D.How soon
5.Don't be upset.Sometimes challenges can
the best in us.
A.work out
B.hand out
C.bring out
D.hang out
6.In China,family members get together
the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A.celebrate
B.celebrating
C.celebrated
D.to celebrate
7.In difficult times,there are always national heroes
step up and bring people hope.
A.where
B.who
C.which
D.whose
8.—
fine weather!It's a good ehoice to go to Nanhu Park for a picnic.
一Exactly!I simply can't wait!
A.How a
B.What a
C.How
D.What
9-Do you like Maths or English?
It's great fun to learn another language.
A.Yes,I do
B.No,I don't C.English
D.Maths
10.-I want to make some milk shake.Could you tell me
,2
一
Sorry,I've never used one before.Why not read the instructions first?
A.where can I buy a blender
B.where I can buy a blender
C.how can I turn the blender on
D.how I can turn the blender on
二、阅读(共50分)
L.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
For a long time,I was sure Dad didn't love me.He always seemed cold.He was 11 with
his work every day.When at home,he just read newspapers,12 talking to me.
Lots of unhappy memories about Dad stayed in my 13.There was one thing I remembered
very clearly.It was my first school science show.I was so 14 to join!I spent weeks making a
model ship.The teachers would 15 our works on the show day.
The night before the show,when I was adding the last details,one part of the ship 16by
accident.I ran to Dad with tears in my eyes."Dad,please help me!Fix it,please!"I cried.He just
took a look and said,"You should be more 17.Fix it yourself."Then he went back to his
newspaper.
After being refused,I couldn't express how 18 I felt.I thought he didn't care about my
feelings at all.I had to spend the whole 19 fixing the model alone.
The next day,my model wasn't perfect and I didn't win a 20.For years,I was angry with
Dad.Even when I grew up,I still remembered that moment.
I didn't 21 Dad until a similar experience happened to my son.Several years ago,while
my son was making a model plane,he broke one of the wings.I decided to fix it for him.
22
Dad's words came into my mind:"Fix it yourself."At that moment,I started to understand.Dad just
wanted me to 23 some basic skills which would be useful in the future.I gave the model plane
back to my son and smiled,"Have a 24!You can fix it by yourself"
Dad didn't say nice words to me,but he had his own way to teach me a lesson-I should
25 myself.It was one of the most important qualities that made me a better person.
N.A.kind
B.busy
C great
D.shy
12.A.always
B.usually
C.often
D.seldom
13.A.eye
B.mind
C.hand
D.face
14.A.excited
B.calm
C.angry
D.strange
15.A.answer
B.avoid
C.grade
D.greet
16.A.broke
B.left
C.moved
D.stood
:7.A.useful
B.honest
C.careful
D.polite
18.A.endless
B.helpless
C.homeless
D.meaningless
19.A.night
B.day
C week
D.month
0.A.story
B.prize
C.game
D.job
21.A.follow
B.remember
C.notice
D.understand
22.A.Easily
B.Luckily
C.Suddeniy
D.Clearly
.23.A.share
B.change
C.develop
D.introduce
24.A.y
B.rest
C.visit
D.taste
25.A.put on
B.turn on
C get on
D.depend on
豇.阅读理解(共30小题;26-50小题,每小题1分,51-55题,每小题2分,满分35分)
(A)
NOTICE:Summer Outing Safety Alert((警示)
Location:Sunny City Park Forest Area
Date:July 15th
Alert Level:Yellow (Be Careful!)
WATCH OUT FOR THE HOT WEATHER!
It is hot in summer.The sunshine is very strong all day You must wear a hat and sunglasses.Don't
forget to use sunscreen.If you feel tired or sick,stop walking at once and rest in a coot place
NO GO AREAS
The small river in the east moves fast in summer.You mustn't swim in the river.It is very
dangerous.Also,do not climb the rocky hillside near the west gate.Summer rain may make stones
fall easily and cause accidents.
MAP GUIDE
Look at the map below.The red cross(x)means"Danger--Do Not Enter.'The blue flag ()is the
First Aid Post.If you get hurt,go there right away or call 120 for help.
[BMa雏ae
▣CstA0
Flower Field
1
XfCf(悬傲)/Danger]
2
LEAVE NO TRACE(痕迹)
This is a green park.Please do not pick flowers or catch butterflies.Put all your rubbish into the
bins nearby.Let's keep the park clean and beautiful for all visitors.
根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。(5分)
26.Why must visitors wear hats and sunscreen?
A.Because it often rains.
B.Because the sunshine is strong.
C.Because the wind blows hard.D.Because it will get cold soon.
27.What should you do if you feel tired or sick?
A.Keep walking to finish the trip.B.Stop and rest in a cool place.
C.Take off your hat and sunglasses.D.Go swimming in the small river.
28.What does the red cross (x)on the map stand for?
A.Main Gate.B.Dangerous Area.
C.Flowers Field.
D.First Aid Post.
29.Which of the following is allowed in the park?
A.Climbing the rocky hillside.B.Swimming in the small river.
C.Picking flowers in the field.D.Putting rubbish into bins.
30.Where can we most probably read this notice?
A.In a science book.
B.In a school story.C.At a city park.D.In a sports newspaper.
(B)
Our thumbs are important for us to take and hold things.But what if we had
色8是m
a third thumb?
Daniel Claude,a designer from New Zealand,invented the Third Thumb to
give people another finger.It helps people do things like opening a bottle with
just one hand.The Third Thumb can even make carrying a lot of things easier!
Claude made the Third Thumb while studying at the Royal College of Art in
London,UK.The Third Thumb has two motors that make it move.Users can control these
motors py pressing their big toe When you press one big toe,the Third Thumb will move
towards the palm.Press the other big toe,and the Third Thumb will move towards the other fingers.
Claude worked with a team of scientists from the University of Cambridge to test the Third
Thumb.They spent five days asking 596 people from age 3 to age 96 to try Almost all users were
able to pick up and move things easily with it.
The invention can help people a lot."For example,if someone has trouble using both hands,
they can use the Third Thumb to make one hand do the work of two,Claude said."It can also help
people who only have one hand.It's all about helping people use their hands in new and hopefully
better ways.”
Claude had advice for young people."Start exploring,"she suggested."Try building something.
even if it's small.And don't be afraid of making mistakes.Inventions are all about thinking of new
ways to solve problems and make life better for people.You could invent something no one has ever
thought of before!”
31.What is the main use of the Third Thumb?,
A.To work as a new kind of toy.
B.To make people's hands look cool.
C.To help one hand do the work of two.D.To exercise the strength of people's hands.
32.How do users control the Third Thumb?
A.By using their voices.
B.By nodding their heads.
C.By moving their fingers.
D.By pressing their big toes.
33.What can we-infer from almost all users'easy use of the Third Thumb?
A.People disliked using the Third Thumb.B.The Third Thumb was hard to operate.
C.The Third Thumb worked well.
B.Only young people can use the Third Thumb.
34.What does the underlined word"it"in the fourth paragraph refer to?
A.The test.
B.The big toe.
C.The palm.
D.The Third Thumb.
35.What's the best title for the passage?
A.How to use the Third Thumb
B.The importance of thumbs
C.A new invention:the Third Thumb
D.The spirit of teamwork
(C)
DLong ago,in ancient China,there was a story about
the invention of silk.People believed that silk was first
invented by Leizu,the wife of the Yellow Emperor.Leizu
learned how to make a kind of soft and strong cloth.This
magical cioth became known as "silk",and it was so valuable that it was called "China's Gold
Following kings'orders,the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries.
2But then,something amazing happened!During the Han Dynasty,the brave officer Zhar
Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there.As years passed by,silk became s
important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name-the Silk Road.
3The Silk Road helped exchange goods and technologies.From China,people sold silk and te
In return,they received treasures such as gold and silver from the West.At first,it was mainly abo
trade;then people began to share ideas and technologies.For example,Chinese inventions li:
papermaking were spread to the West,while new ideas about math and science came to China.
4Also,the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other.Art,music and ev-
language were shared along this ancient road.In places like Dunhuang in China,you can see how
pieces combined Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive.It can not be seen anywhe.
else.
5The story of the Silk Road tells,'us how people from faraway lands could become frien.
through trade and shared ideas.It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other
traditions,and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)
36.Who invented silk in ancient China?
A.Leizu.
B.The kings.
C.Zhang Qian.
D.The Yellow Emperor.
37.What was spread from China to the West according to paragraph 3?
A.Gold and silver.
B.Tea and papermaking.
C.Art pieces.
D.New ideas of science.
4
38.What is the right order of the following facts from the passage?
1 Zhang Qian traveled west with silk.
2Art and language were shared along the Silk Road.
3Traders from China and the West exchanged things.
4The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk
A.①→④-→③→②
·B.①→③④→②
C.④-→①→③→②
D.④→③→②①
39.What does the underlined word"distinctive"in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Special.
B.Public.
C.Popular
D.Strong.
40.What does the story of the Silk Road mainly tell us?
A.The change of world trade.
B.The introduction of silk cloth.
C.The influence of technology in history.
D.The importance of cross-cultural communication.
(D)
In Zhongshan City,a project called "Smart Community 2025"has changed the lives of local
people.The project uses technology to solve everyday problems and improve communication among
neighbors.Recently,our school did a survey among 200 residents (to learn about the use of
smart services in the community..According to the survey,the smart loeker(智能快递柜)seryice is,.
the most popular.Residents can pick up packages anytime using a code on their phones.This is
especially helpful for working people who cannot stay at home waiting for delivery.
Mrs.Chen,a 68-year-old retired teacher,shared her experience."I used to feel lonely after my
children moved to Guangzhou,"she said."But last year,I learned how to use the community APP
through a workshop taught by student volunteers.Now I can report problems,join activities,and even
chat with my neighbors online.Last week,I signed up for a Tai Chi class through the APP.I made
three new friends there!"
Young volunteers also set up a"digital help desk"run every Saturday afternoon to help elderly
residents learn to use smartphones.Since January 2025,they have helped more than 80 seniors.The
desk is located in the community center,right next to the library.
"Why do we do this?Because technology should connect people,not separate them,said Li
Ming,a 16-year-old volunteer from Zhongshan Middle School."When I see the smile on an old
granny's face after she video-calls her grandson,I think it's all worth it."
The success of the Smart Community project shows that with a little help,technology can bring
warmth and connection to everyone.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)(5分)
)41.The smart locker service is the most popular smart services in Zhongshan City.
)42.Mrs.Chen learned to use the community APP by herself
)43.The "digital help desk"opens every Sunday afternoon.
)44.Li Ming thinks technology should bring people closer instead of separating them.
(45.The Smart Community project shows technology can bring warmth to people with proper help.
5
(E)
In a few months,you'll enter senior high school and become a real high school student.Are
you exeited?And do you know how to introduce yourself to your new classmates and teachers?
46
Stand up when it's your turn to introduce yourself.
This will make you appear more confident.47It may feel uneasy to stand up,but
your introduction will be over more quickly than you think.
◆Smile when you speak.
Even if you are super nervous,smiling will make your voice sound calmer and will help you
hide that nervousness.48
Speak with confidence.
You want everyone to be able to hear you,so when you introduce yourself,do so in a clear,
loud voice.Look at your classmates.49
Give your name first.
It's helpful to give your first name,stop for a short time,and then give your first and last name,
like "Hello,my name is June,June Thompson."The repetition makes it more likely that others will
remember your name.
◆50
If you are interested in sports or have pets or like to travel,the end of your introduction is a
good place to give this information.You could say something like,"When I'm free,I like to practice
playing the drums."This gives your classmates and teacher a-memorable activity to connect you with
your name.
阅读短文,把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A.Don't be shy or stare down at the ground.
B.Here are some suggestions that can help.
C.Offer personal details,like hobbies or interests you have.
D.This will also help you speak more clearly than if you were to stay seated.
E.It also shows your classmates and your teacher that you are nice and friendly.
F)
"Oh,no!Our Charlie is barking (again!"Mr.Lee,the director,shouted.
Charlie was a supporting role in our school's musical play.The story was about a little girl and
the dog she saved.I was the one to find a perfect Charlie.It was harder than I thought.The first dog
barked during the songs.The second dog ran wild and broke things.I had to find a new Charlie fast.
I dreamed of acting on stage,but I had a big birthmark (on my face,so I chose to work
behind the stage.I was proud of what I'd done for the play so far,but finding a dog actor was not easy.
The dog had to look good and be nice.I needed a star,not just any dog.Mr.Lee was getting really
worried.He even thought about using a toy dog!Just then,a friend brought us his dog Lucky.He was
so friendly and quiet,but had only three legs."He's not the perfect Charlie.People might notice he's
6
missing a leg,”Isad,
"Theatre is art,and if everyone in it is perfect,it will be the most boring place in the world,"Mr.
Lee said,smiling.“Let's give him a chance..”
When Lucky was on stage,he surprised everyone.He didn't bark or run around and just followed
the leading actress.People loved him.I realized that Mr.Lee was right.
After the show,Mr.Lee gave me some papers about an acting club,and asked if I'd like to try on
stage.“Why not??'I replied.“After all,,theatre is for everyone..”
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)
51.Which role did Charlie play in the school's musical play?
52.Why did the writer choose to work behind the stage instead of acting on stage?
53.What did the writer think of finding a dog actor?
54.How did Lucky surprise everyone on the stage?
55.When did Mr.Lee invite the writer to try on the stage?
三、语言运用(共10分)
IV短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever heard of the“Becoming Chinese'”trend(潮流)?It's getting
(real)
popular on apps these days.More and more young people around the world are trwing to live like
Chinese people.They drink hot water,wear house slippers ()57 even do Ba Duan Jin
exercises.These small habits are slowly becoming part of their daily life.
Why is this trend so popular?There are two main reasons.58
(one),modern life is
busy and stressful.These traditional Chinese habits help them find peace and keep healthy.Second,
short videos play59 big role.They show the daily life of Chinese people in a real and fun
way.After60wwatch)these videos,many foreigners become so interested that they want to
visit China.They dream af seeing the Great Wall,tasting real Chinese food,and experiencing the
culture by 61 (tney).
This trend shows a deep change in how people see China.In the past,people only watched
China from far away.They thought it62(be)strange and hard to understand.But now,
they want to join in and experience real life.This is very meaningful.As one Chinese-American social
media user said,"My culture can be your culture."This idea of sharing and learning from each other
is truly powerful.It helps people from different 63 tcoantry)understand each other better
and makes the world a warmer place.
Today,many traditional Chinese cultures64
(introduce)to people all over the world
through social media.We believe the connection between different cultures will grow stronger
65 the aevelopment of cultural exchanges.
四、书面表达(共20分)
V.(A)随着电子产品越来越多,学生的汉字书写能力有所降低。假如你是校书法协会会长李华,
学校将开展Write Well,,Spread Our Culture'”主题活动,请你写一篇倡议书,号召同学们重视汉
字书写,提升书写能力。不少于40词。(满分5分)
提示:
1.活动目的:
2.提出至少两项提升书写能力的行动:
3.发出倡议
4.提示词:handwriting(书写)
Dear schoolmates,
Yours,
Li Hua
(B)人生成长路上,难免遭遇挫折与考验。就像乌云遮不住阳光,险阻挡不住奔涌的江河,只要
心怀信念,坚持前行,终会走出困境。请你结合生活实际,用英文写一篇不少于80词的英语短
文,向某英文报社投稿。(满分15分)
要求:(1)讲述你或者他人一个克服困难的事:
(2)表达你的感悟:
(3)可适当增加细节,行文连贯;
(2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。