Unit 1 School life重点知识点 · 易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年冀教版（三起）英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦冀教版四年级上册Unit 1核心知识，以“学校生活”主题为统领，构建词汇-句型-语法三级训练体系，通过基础与提升题分层突破易错点，助力夯实语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |学科/星期词汇|各4题（含汉译英、语境辨析）|基础题考词汇匹配，提升题结合学科特性/星期顺序|从核心词汇记忆到语境应用，构建主题词汇网络| |功能句型（询问喜好等）|各4题（含问答匹配、补全对话）|基础题练句型结构，提升题考名词单复数/助动词运用|从单一句型模仿到多句型综合表达，培养语言运用能力| |语法要点（介词/三单等）|各4题（含选择、改错）|基础题考语法规则直接应用，提升题纠正常见错误（如星期首字母、动词形式）|从语法规则理解到错误辨析，强化语言准确性| |综合运用|4题（含情景选择、排序）|融合多考点，考查语用能力|整合单元知识，提升跨知识点综合思维品质|

最新冀教版（三起）四年级上册Unit 1 School life 重点知识点 · 易错专项练习 【Unit 1 重点单词与短语一览】 ◇ ★ 重点学校生活词汇： subject 科目　English 英语　Chinese 语文　maths 数学 science 科学　art 美术　music 音乐　PE 体育 like 喜欢　lesson 课　class 班级/课　timetable 课程表 interesting 有趣的　difficult 困难的　easy 简单的 favourite 最喜爱的　Monday 星期一　Tuesday 星期二 Wednesday 星期三　Thursday 星期四　Friday 星期五 ◇ ★ 重点短语/句型： What subjects do you like? 你喜欢什么科目？ I like English. 我喜欢英语。 Do you like maths? 你喜欢数学吗？ Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 是的，我喜欢。/ 不，我不喜欢。 What lessons do you have on Monday? 星期一你们有什么课？ I have Chinese and maths. 我有语文和数学课。 Here's our new timetable. 这是我们的新课程表。 My favourite subject is science. 我最喜爱的科目是科学。 ◇ ★ 核心语法要点： ① 学科词汇：English/Chinese/maths/science/art/music/PE ② 星期词汇：Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday ③ 询问喜好：What subjects do you like? — I like... ④ 一般疑问句：Do you like...? — Yes, I do. / No, I don't. ⑤ 询问课程：What lessons do you have on Monday? — I have... ⑥ 介绍喜好：My favourite subject is... ⑦ 描述性形容词：interesting/difficult/easy/favourite ⑧ 介词：on (on Monday) ⑨ 动词第三人称单数：likes 【单元重点易错专项练习】 【考点1】考点一：学科词汇——English/Chinese/maths/science/art/music/PE ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "美术" in English is ____. A. music B. PE C. art D. science 2. Fill in: I like ____ (数学) very much. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which subject helps you learn about nature? A. English B. Chinese C. science D. art 2. 改错：I have a musics lesson today. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点2】考点二：星期词汇——Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "星期三" in English is ____. A. Tuesday B. Thursday C. Wednesday D. Monday 2. Fill in: We have PE on ____ (星期五). ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) What day comes after Monday? A. Sunday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday 2. 改错：I have English on mondays. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点3】考点三：询问喜好——What subjects do you like? — I like... ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) — What subjects do you like? — ____. A. I like English B. I'm ten C. Yes, I do D. My name is Jam 2. Fill in: — What subjects do you like? — I like ____ (语文) and maths. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) — What ____ do you like? — I like music. A. subject B. subjects C. a subject D. the subject 2. 改错：What subject do you likes? 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点4】考点四：一般疑问句——Do you like...? — Yes, I do. / No, I don't. ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) — Do you like science? — ____. A. Yes, I do B. Yes, I am C. No, I like D. I like science 2. Fill in: — Do you like ____ (音乐)? — No, I don't. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) — Do you like PE? — ____. A. Yes, I likes it B. Yes, I do C. No, I likes it D. No, I do 2. 改错：Does you like art? 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点5】考点五：询问课程——What lessons do you have on Monday? — I have... ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) — What lessons do you have on Monday? — ____. A. I like English B. I have Chinese C. Yes, I do D. I'm fine 2. Fill in: I have English and ____ (科学) on Tuesday. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) What ____ do you have on Wednesday? A. lesson B. lessons C. a lesson D. the lesson 2. 改错：I have a Chinese and maths. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点6】考点六：介绍喜好——My favourite subject is... ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 表达最喜爱的科目应说： A. I like English. B. My favourite subject is science. C. Do you like maths? D. What subjects do you like? 2. Fill in: My favourite subject is ____ (音乐). ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) — What's your favourite subject? — ____. A. I like art. B. My favourite subject is PE. C. Do you like music? D. I have Chinese. 2. 改错：My favouritest subject is English. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点7】考点七：描述性形容词——interesting/difficult/easy/favourite ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "简单的" in English is ____. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. favourite 2. Fill in: Maths is ____ (困难的) for me. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which word means "有趣的"? A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. favourite 2. 改错：English is easys for me. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点8】考点八：介词——on (on Monday) ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) We have PE ____ Monday. A. in B. on C. at D. for 2. Fill in: I like music ____ (on) Tuesday. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. I have English in Monday. B. I have English on Monday. C. I have English at Monday. D. I have English Monday. 2. 改错：We play football in Friday. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点9】考点九：动词第三人称单数——likes ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) She ____ English. A. like B. likes C. liking D. liked 2. Fill in: He ____ (like) maths. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. My brother like music. B. My brother likes music. C. My brother liking music. D. My brother liked music. 2. 改错：She like science very much. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点10】考点十：单元知识综合运用——What subjects do you like?/Do you like...?/What lessons do you have on Monday? ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) — ____ subjects do you like? — I like art ____ music. A. What; and B. How; or C. What; but D. Do; with 2. Fill in: — Do you like ____ (科学)? — Yes, I ____ (do). ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Read and put in order: ① What lessons do you have? ② I have Chinese and maths. ③ Do you like Chinese? ④ Yes, I do. A. ①②③④ B. ①②④③ C. ②①③④ D. ④①②③ 2. 情景选择：你想知道Zhou Kai喜欢什么科目，应问： A. What lessons do you have? B. Do you like maths? C. What subjects do you like? D. I like English. 【参考答案与详细解析】 ■ 考点1：考点一：学科词汇——English/Chinese/maths/science/art/music/PE 基础题： 1. 答案：C 解析：art=美术 2. 答案：maths 解析：maths=数学 提升题： 1. 答案：C 解析：science=科学 2. 答案：musics → music 解析：music是不可数名词 ■ 考点2：考点二：星期词汇——Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday 基础题： 1. 答案：C 解析：Wednesday=星期三 2. 答案：Friday 解析：Friday=星期五 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：Tuesday=星期二 2. 答案：mondays → Mondays 解析：星期首字母大写 ■ 考点3：考点三：询问喜好——What subjects do you like? — I like... 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：问喜好答 I like... 2. 答案：Chinese 解析：Chinese=语文 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：What subjects 询问多个科目 2. 答案：likes → like 解析：do后用动词原形 ■ 考点4：考点四：一般疑问句——Do you like...? — Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：肯定回答 Yes, I do. 2. 答案：music 解析：music=音乐 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：否定回答 No, I don't. 2. 答案：Does → Do 解析：主语 you 用 Do ■ 考点5：考点五：询问课程——What lessons do you have on Monday? — I have... 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：问课程答 I have... 2. 答案：science 解析：science=科学 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：What lessons 询问多节课 2. 答案：a Chinese → Chinese 解析：学科前不用冠词a ■ 考点6：考点六：介绍喜好——My favourite subject is... 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：My favourite subject is...表达最爱 2. 答案：music 解析：music=音乐 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：问最爱答 My favourite subject is... 2. 答案：favouritest → favourite 解析：favourite已是最高级 ■ 考点7：考点七：描述性形容词——interesting/difficult/easy/favourite 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：easy=简单的 2. 答案：difficult 解析：difficult=困难的 提升题： 1. 答案：C 解析：interesting=有趣的 2. 答案：easys → easy 解析：easy是形容词原级 ■ 考点8：考点八：介词——on (on Monday) 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：星期前用介词on 2. 答案：on 解析：on Tuesday 在星期二 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：星期前用介词on 2. 答案：in → on 解析：星期前用介词on ■ 考点9：考点九：动词第三人称单数——likes 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：第三人称单数用likes 2. 答案：likes 解析：likes=喜欢(第三人称单数) 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：第三人称单数用likes 2. 答案：like → likes 解析：第三人称单数用likes ■ 考点10：考点十：单元知识综合运用——What subjects do you like?/Do you like...?/What lessons do you have on Monday? 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：What subjects...? I like...and... 2. 答案：science; do 解析：Do you like science? Yes, I do. 提升题： 1. 答案：A 解析：①问课程→②答→③问喜好→④答 2. 答案：C 解析：What subjects do you like? 你喜欢什么科目？ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $