（山西卷）期末必刷卷2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 本试卷为山西卷人教版英语七年级下册期末必刷卷，以“语言实践+素养培育”为核心，通过真实情境、多元话题及梯度任务，全面考查学生语言理解与表达能力，融合文化传承与时代热点，适配期末综合测评需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力填空|5题/5分|动物科普词汇|通过“小蓝企鹅”说明文考查信息捕捉，培养细节理解能力| |补全对话|5题/10分|日常交际用语|创设“学校旅行”情境，考查连贯表达，体现语言运用的真实性| |阅读理解|24题/52分|科技（面部探测）、文化（中国园艺）、生活技能（理财）|涵盖多文体（说明文、记叙文），融入时代热点与文化元素，提升信息获取与思维分析能力| |词语运用B篇|10题/10分|传统体育词汇|以“武术、舞狮”为主题，渗透文化意识，考查词汇灵活运用| |书面表达|1题/15分|叙事写作|“A Happy Day”需包含五要素，鼓励结合生活体验表达，发展思维创造与语言组织能力|

听力考试正式开始。What's your favorite food? I like watermelon on best. Listen to the next question. Wang, how likes playing tennis after school? Wang to likes playing tennis after school. Listen to the next question. I hear you like swimming. I do. I think it's good for my health. I hear you like . swimming. I do. I think it's good for my health. Listen to the next question. Don't litter in the park. Don't litter in the park. Listen to the next . question. Hey, Peter, what animals do you like? penguins. They are funny. Listen to the next question . for breakfast. I usually have hamburgers and cola. They ta ste, great. Oh, it's really unhealthy. You should eat more fruit and vegetables. Question, what does the woman think of the man's smiles? Listen to the next question. coco, what do you want to do on friday evening? I want to watch a film with . my family. Question, what does the girl want to do on friday evening? Listen to the next question. Please turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. If not, water will disappear . someday. Yeah, I should save water. Question. what is the . woman talking about? Please turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. If not, water will disappear someday. Yeah, I should save water. Question, what is the woman talking about? Listen to the next question. My dog is amazing. really. Why do you say that? Because he is clever, he can open the door for me. Question, what can the woman's dog do? My dog is amazing. really. Why do you say that? Because he is clever, he can open the door for me. Question, what can the woman's dog do? Listen to the next question. I want to go to the park. Can you go with me? Yes, we can take a bus there. Question. how can they go to the park? I want to go to the park. Can you go with me? Yes, we can take a bus there. Question, how can they go to the park? Listen to the next . question. Once upon a time, there was a smart mouse. One day, the mouse saw a cake on the table, but there was a cat in the house. The cat is near the cake. The mouse planned to get the cat away from the cake. IT threw a small ball and let the cat play with a ball. While the cat was catching the ball, the mouse client up onto the table. When the mouse was moving the cake, the cat went to the kitchen and drank some water. Suddenly the mouse broke a cup of water and IT quickly ran away. After a while, the mouse saw the cat go to sleep. The mouse called one hundred and twelve mice to help IT to take the cake to their hole. They took the cake to their whole successfully. Finally, they had a nice dinner together. Once upon a time, there was a smart mouse. One day, the mouse saw a cake on the table, but there was a cat in the house. The cat is near the cake. The mouse planned to get the cat away from the cake IT throw a small ball and let the cat play with a ball. While the cat was catching the ball, the mouse client up onto the table. When the mouse was moving the cake, the cat went to the kitchen and drank some water. Suddenly, the mouse broke a cup of water and IT quickly ran away. After a while, the mouse saw the cat go to sleep. The mouse called one hundred and twelve mice to help IT to take the cake to the hole. They took the cake to their whole successfully. Finally, they had a nice dinner together. Listen to the next question. Hi everyone. My name is lisa. I'd like to tell you something about my favorite animal. The little blue penguin is the smallest penguin in the world. IT stands about the forty centimeters tall and wait about one kilogram with a blue back and had IT looks cute like other penguins. IT can't fly. IT can't walk fast either, but IT is a good swimmers. IT spends a lot of time swimming and looking for food in the sea. IT also has good hearing and can hear well under water. This ability helps you find food and stay away from danger. As for food, the little blue penguin fees on fish and small sea animals, that's all. Thank you for listening. Hi everyone. My name is lisa. I'd like to tell you something about my favorite animal, the little blue penguin. It's the smallest penguin in the world. IT stands about forty centimeters tall and wait about one kilogram with a blue bag and head. IT looks cute like other penguins. IT can't fly. IT can't walk fast either, but IT is a good swimmer. IT spends a lot of time swimming and looking for food in the sea. IT also has good hearing and can hear well underwater. This ability helps IT find food and stay away from danger. As for food, the little blue penguin face on fish and small sea animals, that's all. Thank you for listening. 听力部分到此结束。 （山西卷）期末必刷卷2025-2026学年 人教版 英语七年级下册 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 1． A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 6．A．Healthy. B．Delicious. C．Unhealthy. 7．A．Have a party. B．Watch a film. C．Do her homework. 8． A．Fire. B．Paper. C．Water. 9．A．It can sing. B．It can play soccer. C．It can open the door. 10．A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By train. 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．Where was the cake? A．In the kitchen. B．On the floor. C．On the table. 12．How did the mouse make the cat away from the cake? A．It broke a small cup. B．It threw a small ball. C．It hit a small bowl. 13．What was the mouse doing when the cat drank water? A．It was moving the cake. B．It was eating the cake. C．It was watching the cake. 14．How many mice helped the smart mouse take the cake? A．102. B．112. C．122. 15．When did the mice have a nice meal? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇演讲稿。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 The Little Blue Penguin Size It stands about 16 cm tall and weighs about 1 kg. Looks It looks 17 with a blue back and head. Abilities It can’t fly or walk fast. It is a good 18 . It also has good 19 . Food It 20 on fish and small sea animals. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello! Carol speaking. B: Hi, Carol. 21 . A: Steve, how was your school trip last week? B: 22 . I had fun. A: Where did you go? B: 23 . A: What did you do there? B: I helped the farmers feed the chickens and milk the cows. I also watched the stars at night. A: Lucky you! I heard the farmers grew the strawberries. 24 ? B: Yes, I picked many. And I took some home, too! They were delicious! A: Wow! Sounds great! B: Yes, I’m going to buy a book to learn how to grow strawberries. 25 ? A: Yes, I’d love to. Let’s meet at the gate of the bookstore later. B: OK. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage My journey home from school is nothing special. I usually find a seat and start checking my phone, making sure, like everyone else, not to look at other people. But last Tuesday was 26 .I was texting my friends when the train suddenly stopped. Then after about five minutes, people were starting to get a bit 27 . Then the announcement came: "We are sorry to announce that this train is delayed. A train is badly broken down in front of us." There was a loud groan (叹息) throughout the carriage but then something unexpected happened: 28 strangers started talking to each other. At first, everyone just complained about the 29 but then people started talking about real things. I chatted to a couple of young tourists sitting opposite me. Then I decided to go for a walk down the train. I met a woman who had been a teacher at my school several years before. People offered each other food and drink. A young woman took her 30 and soon we were singing along. Then we heard a sick boy in another part of the train needed help, and the woman from my school jumped into action. It turned out she was a nurse, and when she came back she was welcomed as a 31 . Then, after two and a half hours, we started moving again. Everyone 32 and some people, complete strangers three hours before, even hugged. I took the train again on Wednesday but nothing 33 .I'll never forget the day the train stopped and people started talking. 26．A．excellent B．horrible C．different D．desperate 27．A．upset B．embarrassed C．surprised D．satisfied 28．A．complete B．gentle C．unlucky D．angry 29．A．seats B．trains C．strangers D．schools 30．A．baby B．textbook C．food D．guitar 31．A．mother B．hero C．doctor D．winner 32．A．jumped B．cheered C．chatted D．cried 33．A．passed B．changed C．disappeared D．happened 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） A 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从下面所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Everyone needs help sometimes. But it may be difficult for someone to ask for help. Here comes some advice. 34 Sometimes people can’t fully understand your needs. You should tell them if you want help. Asking for help doesn’t mean you’re weak (软弱的). So just say it! 35 It can be easy to ask for help if you know what you need. You may need help with your homework. Or you may want an umbrella. Write them down and choose the most urgent (最紧急的) one first. 36 Ask people for help when they are not busy. Don’t ask your parents for help if they are cooking dinner. They can give you a better hand when they have free time. 37 Sometimes the help you get may not be what you need. Don’t give up. It is important to keep asking for help and make sure you get what you want. 38 When you get help, thank the person for it. It is important to let people know they are helpful to you. You can tell your friend, “Thanks for coming over and watching the movie with me. It is great to be with you.” A．Speak up B．Say thanks C．Write down what you need D．Keep asking for help E．Choose the right time B Facial recognition technology (人脸识别技术) is used in many places today. For example, the police use it to search for bad guys. It’s also used to unlock phones or doors. Now, a similar technology, known as facial detection (探测), is used in a new field: advertising. Such technology is going through tests (测试) in a small number of stores. One kind of facial detection technology can tell a person’s “happiness” or “fear” level. Another one can detect if someone is wearing eyeglasses. If so, stores can send advertisements for new glasses to them. Facial detection technology is also used inside some large advertising boards. Cameras in those boards can detect information like people’s ages and five levels of feelings — from “very happy” to “very unhappy”. Some people who like the technology say it could improve buyers’ experience by showing products (产品) they might like or things at lower prices. Some people don’t agree with the idea of using such technology because they think it can harm people’s privacy (隐私). Pam Dixon, the head of a privacy group, is one of them. She thinks ▲ , For example, a store could raise the price of a product according to a person’s age and feelings. However, one store testing the technology explained people’s information like names or ages wouldn’t be kept. And the advertising board system maker said it didn’t keep anyone’s information or record any videos. 39．Facial detection technology can know people’s ________, according to the passage. A．weights B．feelings C．heights D．hobbies 40．What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A．Sellers. B．Buyers. C．Products. D．Prices. 41．Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ? A．nobody likes to show their feelings to others B．it is very important to respect people’s privacy C．the strange actions may cause some problems D．stores may use them to sell more things 42．We can infer from the passage that facial detection technology ________. A．can detect buyers’ names and record them B．is not used inside some large advertising boards C．must be used to sell cheaper things in stores D．may need some time before being used in more places 43．The best title of the passage may be “________”. A．Testing Facial Detection Technology B．Facial Detection Technology May Harm Our Privacy C．Facial Detection Technology Coming into the Advertising Field D．Facial Detection Technology Improving Buyers’ Experience C CONTENTS (目录) May 2025History     Page 3 The First Map-maker    By Paul Miller What was the first map in the world like? Who made it? Skills     Page 8 How to Take Notes    By Judy Dean You can learn some easy ways to take notes in this article. Nature     Page 11 Nature Parks    By Alex Black Five famous nature parks in the world are mentioned (被提及) in this article. Culture     Page 15 Chinese Gardening    By Grace Smith This article shows you the beauty of traditional Chinese gardening. Health      Page 19 Drink More Water    By Kate Brown Drink a glass of water before each meal. It’s good for health. Science     Page 22 Seasons on Other Planets (行星)     By Tom King Do other planets have a spring, summer, autumn and winter? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 44．What is the article on Page 3 about? A．Science. B．Culture. C．History. D．Health. 45．Who is the writer of the article How to take notes? A．Paul Miller. B．Judy Dean. C．Alex Black. D．Tom King. 46．How many famous nature parks are mentioned in the article Nature parks? A．5. B．7. C．9. D．11. 47．On which page can you find the article Chinese gardening? A．Page 8. B．Page 11. C．Page 15. D．Page 22. 48．When should we drink a glass of water according to Kate Brown? A．Before each meal. B．During each meal. C．After each meal. D．Before having a sleep. D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you often use pocket money too quickly? Do you buy things you later regret (后悔)? Learning to spend money wisely is an important skill. 49 Ask Yourself: Do I Really Need This? Before buying anything, ask: “Will I use this every day?” 50 If you still want it, maybe it’s worth buying. 51 Write down how much money you get and what you need to buy. Needs: School supplies, bus tickets. Wants: Snacks, stickers, games. Tips: Save at least 10% of your money every month. Avoid Traps (避免陷阱)! Stores and ads try to trick you: Buy one, get one free! 52 Your friends have it! Be yourself, not a copycat (盲目模仿者). Be Creative, Not Wasteful Turn old things into something new. Use empty (空的) glasses as pencil holders. Share books or toys with friends instead of buying new ones. Talk to Your Family 53 For example, “How do you save money?” Remember: Wise spending doesn’t mean never buying fun things. It means choosing what really matters to you! A．Make a Plan. B．But do you need two? C．Here are some easy tips to help you make smart choices! D．It’s important to spend money wisely. E．“Can I wait a week before buying it?” F．Ask your parents for suggestions. E Basketball is a fun team sport. Last week, Lisa’s school had a big basketball game. Lisa loves basketball. She plays with her friends every day after school. The game was exciting. Lisa’s team wore red shirts. The other team wore blue shirts. Everyone played very hard. Lisa ran fast and passed the ball to her friend, Anna. Anna threw the ball and scored two points! All the students cheered loudly. In the end, Lisa’s team won. The score was 20 to 18. Lisa was very happy. She learned that teamwork is important. When players work together, they can win the game. Basketball is good exercise. It helps children stay healthy and make friends. 54．What sport does Lisa like to play? 55．What colour shirts did Lisa’s team wear? 56．Who did Lisa pass the ball to? 57．What was the final score of the game? 58．What did Lisa learn from the game? 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） A 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Lisa, How’s it going? My father and I are on a holiday in New York now. People also call this city the Big Apple. 59 is a good place to take a trip. The weather is warm and sunny today. We 60 visiting the Empire State Building right now. It’s 61 symbol of New York. It’s great, isn’t it? My father is taking some photos there. In the afternoon, we want 62 go to the Central Park. How about you? Are you having a good time in Australia? What’s the weather 63 there? If you have time, write to me soon, please. Yours, Helen B 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。) watch    belong    health    practise    know    spirit    perfectly    teenager   be   full You surely know different kinds of sports. But do you know traditional (传统的) Chinese sports, Wushu and the lion dance? They are 64 of fun.    Wushu is an exciting sport. Many people 65 playing it. It will also be a sport at the 2026 Youth Olympic Games. Many 66 love this sport, too. Yesterday, I 67 a Tai Chi match on TV with my parents, and I thought it was amazing.    Some people think the lion dance 68 just for fun, but in fact it’s difficult. Dancers need excellent abilities and work 69 as a team. Dancers and their teams show us the 70 of teamwork. Their spirit is a good example to us. It encourages more people to 71 more about traditional culture. This great art 72 to everyone.    More people enjoy these traditional sports because they’re fun, help people stay 73 , and help people learn about Chinese culture. 九、书面表达（共15分） 74．请以“A Happy Day”为题，写一篇英语短文。 内容要求： 1. 内容包含时间、地点、人物、事件、感受五大要素； 2. 清晰描述事件过程、活动细节及自身感受，可融入所学知识带来的启发； 3. 不少于80词，语句通顺，语法正确，条理清晰。 A Happy Day __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （山西卷）期末必刷卷2025-2026学年 人教版 英语七年级下册 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 1． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: What’s your favourite food? M: I like watermelons best. 2． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Wang Tao likes playing tennis after school. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A: I hear you like swimming. B: I do. I think it’s good for my health. 4． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Don’t litter in the park. 5． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: Hey, Peter. What animals do you like? M: Penguins. They are funny. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 6． A．Healthy. B．Delicious. C．Unhealthy. 【答案】C 【原文】M: For breakfast, I usually have hamburgers and cola. They taste great. W: Oh, it’s really unhealthy. You should eat more fruit and vegetables. Q: What does the woman think of the man’s meals? 7． A．Have a party. B．Watch a film. C．Do her homework. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Coco, what do you want to do on Friday evening? B: I want to watch a film with my family. Q: What does the girl want to do? 8． A．Fire. B．Paper. C．Water. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Please turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. If not, water will disappear someday. B: Yeah, I should save water. Question: What is the woman talking about? 9． A．It can sing. B．It can play soccer. C．It can open the door. 【答案】C 【原文】A: My dog is amazing. B: Really? Why do you say that? A: Because he’s clever. He can open the door for me. Q: What can the woman’s dog do? 10． A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By train. 【答案】A 【原文】W: I want to go to the park. Can you go with me? M: Yes, we can take a bus there. Q: How can they go to the park? 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．Where was the cake? A．In the kitchen. B．On the floor. C．On the table. 12．How did the mouse make the cat away from the cake? A．It broke a small cup. B．It threw a small ball. C．It hit a small bowl. 13．What was the mouse doing when the cat drank water? A．It was moving the cake. B．It was eating the cake. C．It was watching the cake. 14．How many mice helped the smart mouse take the cake? A．102. B．112. C．122. 15．When did the mice have a nice meal? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C 【原文】Once upon a time, there was a smart mouse. One day, the mouse saw a cake on the table, but there was a cat in the house. The cat is near the cake. The mouse planned to get the cat away from the cake. It threw a small ball, and let the cat play with the ball. While the cat was catching the ball, the mouse climbed up onto the table. When the mouse was moving the cake, the cat went to the kitchen and drank some water. Suddenly, the mouse broke a cup of water, and it quickly ran away. After a while, the mouse saw the cat go to sleep. The mouse called 112 mice to help it to take the cake to their hole. They took the cake to their hole successfully. Finally, they had a nice dinner together. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇演讲稿。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 The Little Blue Penguin Size It stands about 16 cm tall and weighs about 1 kg. Looks It looks 17 with a blue back and head. Abilities It can’t fly or walk fast. It is a good 18 . It also has good 19 . Food It 20 on fish and small sea animals. 【答案】16．40/forty  17．cute 18．swimmer 19．hearing 20．feeds 【原文】 Hi everyone. My name is Lisa. I’d like to tell you something about my favorite animal—the little blue penguin. It’s the smallest penguin in the world. It stands about forty centimeters tall and weighs about one kilogram. With a blue back and head, it looks cute. Like other penguins, it can fly. It can’t walk fast either, but it is a good swimmer. It spends a lot of time swimming and looking for food in the sea. It also has good hearing and can hear well underwater. This ability helps it find food and stay away from danger. As for food, the little blue penguin feeds on fish and small sea animals. That’s all. Thank you for listening. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello! Carol speaking. B: Hi, Carol. 21 . A: Steve, how was your school trip last week? B: 22 . I had fun. A: Where did you go? B: 23 . A: What did you do there? B: I helped the farmers feed the chickens and milk the cows. I also watched the stars at night. A: Lucky you! I heard the farmers grew the strawberries. 24 ? B: Yes, I picked many. And I took some home, too! They were delicious! A: Wow! Sounds great! B: Yes, I’m going to buy a book to learn how to grow strawberries. 25 ? A: Yes, I’d love to. Let’s meet at the gate of the bookstore later. B: OK. 【答案】21．This is Steve (speaking) 22．It was nice/ great 23．I went to a farm/ village/ countryside 24．Did you pick any strawberries 25．Would you like to go with me 【导语】本文是一段讨论上周学校旅行以及买书计划的对话。 【详解】21．上文“Carol speaking”是电话用语，下文A直接称呼B为“Steve” ，因此此处需要表明身份，标准用语为This is Steve (speaking)。 22．上文询问“how was your school trip”学校旅行怎么样，下文提到“I had fun”我玩得很开心，说明旅行很顺利，故填表示积极评价的句子It was nice/ great。 23．上文问“Where did you go”去了哪里，根据后文提到的“farmers.. feed the chickens… milk the cows…”农民……喂鸡……挤奶等，提示是去了农场/农村，故填I went to a farm/ village/ countryside。 24．根据答语“Yes, I picked many.”判断此处是一个一般疑问句，结合前文“farmers grew the strawberries”农民有种草莓，此处是询问对方是否摘了草莓Did you pick any strawberries。 25．答语“Yes, I’d love to.”同意对方的提议，后文“Let’s meet...”约定地点，可知此处是在邀请A一起去书店Would you like to go with me。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage My journey home from school is nothing special. I usually find a seat and start checking my phone, making sure, like everyone else, not to look at other people. But last Tuesday was 26 .I was texting my friends when the train suddenly stopped. Then after about five minutes, people were starting to get a bit 27 . Then the announcement came: "We are sorry to announce that this train is delayed. A train is badly broken down in front of us." There was a loud groan (叹息) throughout the carriage but then something unexpected happened: 28 strangers started talking to each other. At first, everyone just complained about the 29 but then people started talking about real things. I chatted to a couple of young tourists sitting opposite me. Then I decided to go for a walk down the train. I met a woman who had been a teacher at my school several years before. People offered each other food and drink. A young woman took her 30 and soon we were singing along. Then we heard a sick boy in another part of the train needed help, and the woman from my school jumped into action. It turned out she was a nurse, and when she came back she was welcomed as a 31 . Then, after two and a half hours, we started moving again. Everyone 32 and some people, complete strangers three hours before, even hugged. I took the train again on Wednesday but nothing 33 .I'll never forget the day the train stopped and people started talking. 26．A．excellent B．horrible C．different D．desperate 27．A．upset B．embarrassed C．surprised D．satisfied 28．A．complete B．gentle C．unlucky D．angry 29．A．seats B．trains C．strangers D．schools 30．A．baby B．textbook C．food D．guitar 31．A．mother B．hero C．doctor D．winner 32．A．jumped B．cheered C．chatted D．cried 33．A．passed B．changed C．disappeared D．happened 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．D 31．B 32．B 33．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者讲述了上周二乘坐火车回家时，因火车故障延误，陌生人之间开始交流互助的难忘经历。 【详解】26．句意：但上周二的情况有所不同。 根据前文nothing special及后文火车突然停止可知，这天与平时不同。 27．句意：大约五分钟后，人们开始有点心烦意乱。 根据前文火车停运五分钟且无消息，人们会感到烦躁不安。 28．句意：完全陌生的人开始互相交谈。 根据后文complete strangers three hours before可知，此处指完全陌生的人。 29．句意：起初，每个人都只是抱怨火车。 根据前文公告称火车延误且前方火车故障，人们抱怨的是火车服务。 30．句意：一位年轻女子拿起吉他，很快我们就一起跟着唱了起来。 根据后文singing along可知，需要乐器伴奏，吉他符合语境。 31．句意：原来她是一名护士，当她回来时，她受到了英雄般的欢迎。 根据前文她救助生病男孩的行为，人们视其为英雄。文中明确她是护士而非医生。 32．句意：每个人都欢呼起来，一些三小时前完全陌生的人甚至拥抱在一起。 根据前文火车重新开动，人们因解脱和高兴而欢呼。 33．句意：星期三我又坐了火车，但什么也没发生。 根据前文周二的特殊经历，周三一切正常，没有什么特别事情发生。 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） A 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从下面所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Everyone needs help sometimes. But it may be difficult for someone to ask for help. Here comes some advice. 34 Sometimes people can’t fully understand your needs. You should tell them if you want help. Asking for help doesn’t mean you’re weak (软弱的). So just say it! 35 It can be easy to ask for help if you know what you need. You may need help with your homework. Or you may want an umbrella. Write them down and choose the most urgent (最紧急的) one first. 36 Ask people for help when they are not busy. Don’t ask your parents for help if they are cooking dinner. They can give you a better hand when they have free time. 37 Sometimes the help you get may not be what you need. Don’t give up. It is important to keep asking for help and make sure you get what you want. 38 When you get help, thank the person for it. It is important to let people know they are helpful to you. You can tell your friend, “Thanks for coming over and watching the movie with me. It is great to be with you.” A．Speak up B．Say thanks C．Write down what you need D．Keep asking for help E．Choose the right time 【答案】34．A 35．C 36．E 37．D 38．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何向他人寻求帮助的五条建议，包括主动表达需求、明确所需事项、选择合适时机、坚持寻求帮助以及表达感谢。 【详解】34．第二段指出“You should tell them if you want help… So just say it”，本段建议要开口表达需求，与A项“Speak up”相符。 35．第三段中建议“Write them down and choose the most urgent one first”，本段建议写下所需帮助，与C项“Write down what you need”相符。 36．第四段中“Ask people for help when they are not busy…when they have free time”，本段强调寻求帮助要选择恰当的时机，与E项“Choose the right time”相符。 37．第五段中“Don’t give up. It is important to keep asking for help…”，本段建议不要放弃，持续求助，与D项“Keep asking for help”相符。 38．第六段中“When you get help, thank the person for it…”以及本段案例引语中的“Thanks for…”可知，本段建议要表达感谢，与B项“Say thanks”相符。 B Facial recognition technology (人脸识别技术) is used in many places today. For example, the police use it to search for bad guys. It’s also used to unlock phones or doors. Now, a similar technology, known as facial detection (探测), is used in a new field: advertising. Such technology is going through tests (测试) in a small number of stores. One kind of facial detection technology can tell a person’s “happiness” or “fear” level. Another one can detect if someone is wearing eyeglasses. If so, stores can send advertisements for new glasses to them. Facial detection technology is also used inside some large advertising boards. Cameras in those boards can detect information like people’s ages and five levels of feelings — from “very happy” to “very unhappy”. Some people who like the technology say it could improve buyers’ experience by showing products (产品) they might like or things at lower prices. Some people don’t agree with the idea of using such technology because they think it can harm people’s privacy (隐私). Pam Dixon, the head of a privacy group, is one of them. She thinks ▲ , For example, a store could raise the price of a product according to a person’s age and feelings. However, one store testing the technology explained people’s information like names or ages wouldn’t be kept. And the advertising board system maker said it didn’t keep anyone’s information or record any videos. 39．Facial detection technology can know people’s ________, according to the passage. A．weights B．feelings C．heights D．hobbies 40．What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A．Sellers. B．Buyers. C．Products. D．Prices. 41．Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ? A．nobody likes to show their feelings to others B．it is very important to respect people’s privacy C．the strange actions may cause some problems D．stores may use them to sell more things 42．We can infer from the passage that facial detection technology ________. A．can detect buyers’ names and record them B．is not used inside some large advertising boards C．must be used to sell cheaper things in stores D．may need some time before being used in more places 43．The best title of the passage may be “________”. A．Testing Facial Detection Technology B．Facial Detection Technology May Harm Our Privacy C．Facial Detection Technology Coming into the Advertising Field D．Facial Detection Technology Improving Buyers’ Experience 【答案】39．B 40．B 41．C 42．D 43．C 【导语】本文介绍了刚进入广告行业、目前仅在少量门店测试的人脸探测技术，说明了它的工作方式，同时阐述了支持方认为它能优化购物体验、反对方担忧它侵犯隐私的两种不同观点。 【详解】39．根据文章第二段“One kind of facial detection technology can tell a person's 'happiness' or 'fear' level.”（一种面部检测技术可以判断一个人的“快乐”或“恐惧”程度）以及第三段“detect information like people's ages and five levels of feelings”（检测人们的年龄和五种情绪等级）可知，该技术可以识别人的感觉/情绪。 40．根据文章第四段“improve buyers' experience by showing products they might like”（通过展示他们可能喜欢的产品来改善买家的体验）可知，这里的“they”指代的是前文提到的“buyers”（买家/顾客）。 41．根据文章第五段上下文，Pam Dixon反对该技术，认为它会损害隐私。空格后举例说“商店可能根据一个人的年龄和情绪提高产品价格”，这是一种负面的后果或问题。选项C“the strange actions may cause some problems”（这些奇怪的行为可能会引起一些问题）与后文的例子逻辑一致，符合语境。 42．根据文章第二段“Such technology is going through tests in a small number of stores.”（这种技术正在少数商店进行测试）可知，目前该技术尚未普及，广泛使用还需要一段时间，故D项正确。A项与第六段“people's information like names or ages wouldn't be kept”矛盾；B项与第三段“is also used inside some large advertising boards”矛盾；C项“must”太绝对，文中仅说是支持者的一种说法，且第五段提到价格也可能提高。 43．文章第一段引出主题“Now, a similar technology, known as facial detection, is used in a new field: advertising.”（现在，一种被称为面部检测的类似技术被用于一个新领域：广告），后续段落围绕其在广告领域的应用原理、优缺点及现状展开。选项 C“面部检测技术进入广告领域”最能概括全文主旨。 C CONTENTS (目录) May 2025History     Page 3 The First Map-maker    By Paul Miller What was the first map in the world like? Who made it? Skills     Page 8 How to Take Notes    By Judy Dean You can learn some easy ways to take notes in this article. Nature     Page 11 Nature Parks    By Alex Black Five famous nature parks in the world are mentioned (被提及) in this article. Culture     Page 15 Chinese Gardening    By Grace Smith This article shows you the beauty of traditional Chinese gardening. Health      Page 19 Drink More Water    By Kate Brown Drink a glass of water before each meal. It’s good for health. Science     Page 22 Seasons on Other Planets (行星)     By Tom King Do other planets have a spring, summer, autumn and winter? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 44．What is the article on Page 3 about? A．Science. B．Culture. C．History. D．Health. 45．Who is the writer of the article How to take notes? A．Paul Miller. B．Judy Dean. C．Alex Black. D．Tom King. 46．How many famous nature parks are mentioned in the article Nature parks? A．5. B．7. C．9. D．11. 47．On which page can you find the article Chinese gardening? A．Page 8. B．Page 11. C．Page 15. D．Page 22. 48．When should we drink a glass of water according to Kate Brown? A．Before each meal. B．During each meal. C．After each meal. D．Before having a sleep. 【答案】44．C 45．B 46．A 47．C 48．A 【导语】本文是2025年5月杂志的目录，依次列出历史、学习技巧、自然、文化、健康、科学六大板块文章的标题、作者、页码与内容简介。 【详解】44．目录第一栏“History Page 3”表明第3页文章属于历史板块。 45．在“Skills”栏目下找到文章标题“How to Take Notes”，其后标注的作者为“Judy Dean”。 46．根据“Nature Parks”下方的说明文字“Five famous nature parks in the world are mentioned (被提及) in this article”可知，文中提到了5个著名的自然公园。 47．在目录中找到“Culture”栏目，对应页码为“Page 15”，文章标题为“Chinese Gardening”。 48．目录“Health Page 19”提到“Drink More Water By Kate Brown Drink a glass of water before each meal.”，表明要在每顿饭前喝水。 D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you often use pocket money too quickly? Do you buy things you later regret (后悔)? Learning to spend money wisely is an important skill. 49 Ask Yourself: Do I Really Need This? Before buying anything, ask: “Will I use this every day?” 50 If you still want it, maybe it’s worth buying. 51 Write down how much money you get and what you need to buy. Needs: School supplies, bus tickets. Wants: Snacks, stickers, games. Tips: Save at least 10% of your money every month. Avoid Traps (避免陷阱)! Stores and ads try to trick you: Buy one, get one free! 52 Your friends have it! Be yourself, not a copycat (盲目模仿者). Be Creative, Not Wasteful Turn old things into something new. Use empty (空的) glasses as pencil holders. Share books or toys with friends instead of buying new ones. Talk to Your Family 53 For example, “How do you save money?” Remember: Wise spending doesn’t mean never buying fun things. It means choosing what really matters to you! A．Make a Plan. B．But do you need two? C．Here are some easy tips to help you make smart choices! D．It’s important to spend money wisely. E．“Can I wait a week before buying it?” F．Ask your parents for suggestions. 【答案】49．C 50．E 51．A 52．B 53．F 【导语】本文围绕青少年如何明智地使用零花钱展开，给出了多个实用的消费建议，帮助青少年做出更理性的消费选择。 【详解】49．前文提到“学会明智花钱是一项重要技能”，后文开始介绍具体方法。选项C“Here are some easy tips to help you make smart choices!”起到承上启下的作用，引出下文的建议。 50．前文的问句是“Will I use this every day?”，后文说“如果你仍然想要它，也许值得买”。选项E“Can I wait a week before buying it?”和前文的问句并列，都是购买前的自我提问，逻辑连贯。 51．下文的内容是“写下你有多少钱、需要买什么”，区分“必需品”和“想要的东西”，还有存钱建议。选项A“Make a Plan.”是这一段的主题句，统领下文的规划内容。 52．前文提到“买一送一”的促销陷阱，选项B“But do you need two?”直接承接促销场景，提醒人们不要被优惠诱惑，符合“避免陷阱”的主题。 53．本段主题是“和家人聊聊”，后文举例“你是怎么省钱的？”。选项F“Ask your parents for suggestions.”和主题呼应，引出下文的提问示例。 F Basketball is a fun team sport. Last week, Lisa’s school had a big basketball game. Lisa loves basketball. She plays with her friends every day after school. The game was exciting. Lisa’s team wore red shirts. The other team wore blue shirts. Everyone played very hard. Lisa ran fast and passed the ball to her friend, Anna. Anna threw the ball and scored two points! All the students cheered loudly. In the end, Lisa’s team won. The score was 20 to 18. Lisa was very happy. She learned that teamwork is important. When players work together, they can win the game. Basketball is good exercise. It helps children stay healthy and make friends. 54．What sport does Lisa like to play? 55．What colour shirts did Lisa’s team wear? 56．Who did Lisa pass the ball to? 57．What was the final score of the game? 58．What did Lisa learn from the game? 【答案】54．She likes to play basketball. 55．They wore red shirts. 56．She passed the ball to her friend, Anna. 57．The final score was 20 to 18. 58．She learned that teamwork is important. 【导语】本文主要讲述了Lisa参加学校篮球比赛的经历，展现了篮球运动的魅力，点明了团队合作的重要意义。 【详解】54．首段第三句“Lisa loves basketball.”直接指出Lisa喜欢的运动项目是篮球，答案是原文直接信息，但回答形式上需要进行一些转换。 55．第二段第二句“Lisa’s team wore red shirts.”直接指出Lisa所在队伍的球衣颜色，直接提取答案。 56．第二段第五句“Lisa ran fast and passed the ball to her friend, Anna.”直接指出Lisa传球的对象，直接提取答案。 57．第三段前两句“In the end, Lisa’s team won. The score was 20 to 18.”直接指出本次比赛的最终比分，整合提取答案。 58．第三段第四句“She learned that teamwork is important.”直接指出Lisa从这场比赛中收获的道理，直接提取答案。 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） A 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Lisa, How’s it going? My father and I are on a holiday in New York now. People also call this city the Big Apple. 59 is a good place to take a trip. The weather is warm and sunny today. We 60 visiting the Empire State Building right now. It’s 61 symbol of New York. It’s great, isn’t it? My father is taking some photos there. In the afternoon, we want 62 go to the Central Park. How about you? Are you having a good time in Australia? What’s the weather 63 there? If you have time, write to me soon, please. Yours, Helen 【答案】59．It 60．are 61．a 62．to 63．like 【导语】这是一封Helen写给Lisa的信，描述了她在纽约度假的行程和天气情况，并询问Lisa在澳大利亚的近况。 【详解】59．句意：它是一个旅行的好地方。此处指代上文提到的New York（或this city），作主语，应用代词It，位于句首，首字母大写。 60．句意：我们现在正在参观帝国大厦。根据时间状语right now可知，句子应用现在进行时，结构为“be + doing”。主语We是复数，be动词用are。 61．句意：它是纽约的一个象征。symbol是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，此处表示泛指，需用不定冠词a。 62．句意：下午，我们想去中央公园。“want to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，故填to。 63．句意：那里的天气怎么样？“What’s the weather like...?”是固定句型，用于询问天气状况，故填like。 B 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。) watch    belong    health    practise    know    spirit    perfectly    teenager   be   full You surely know different kinds of sports. But do you know traditional (传统的) Chinese sports, Wushu and the lion dance? They are 64 of fun.    Wushu is an exciting sport. Many people 65 playing it. It will also be a sport at the 2026 Youth Olympic Games. Many 66 love this sport, too. Yesterday, I 67 a Tai Chi match on TV with my parents, and I thought it was amazing.    Some people think the lion dance 68 just for fun, but in fact it’s difficult. Dancers need excellent abilities and work 69 as a team. Dancers and their teams show us the 70 of teamwork. Their spirit is a good example to us. It encourages more people to 71 more about traditional culture. This great art 72 to everyone.    More people enjoy these traditional sports because they’re fun, help people stay 73 , and help people learn about Chinese culture. 【答案】 64．full 65．practise 66．teenagers 67．watched 68．is 69．perfectly 70．spirit 71．know 72．belongs 73．healthy 【导语】本文主要介绍中国传统运动武术和舞狮，讲述其乐趣、锻炼价值与蕴含的团队精神。 【详解】64．句意：它们充满乐趣。根据语境，此处表示“充满乐趣”，be full of意为“充满……”，横线前有be动词are，需填形容词full构成固定短语。 65．句意：很多人练习武术。根据后文“playing it”可判断此处为固定搭配practise doing sth.“练习做某事”，主语“many people”为复数，一般现在时谓语用原形，所给词“practise”原形符合语境。 66．句意：许多青少年也喜欢这项运动。空格前限定词many修饰可数名词复数，此处指喜爱武术的年轻人，所给名词teenager变为复数teenagers符合“青少年”语义。 67．句意：昨天，我和父母在电视上看了一场太极拳比赛。时间状语Yesterday为一般过去时标志，缺少谓语动词；所给词watch (观看)，过去式为watched，符合“观看比赛”的语境。 68．句意：一些人认为舞狮只是为了娱乐，但实际上它很难。根据上下文语境，可知此处表示“舞狮只是为了娱乐”，本句为宾语从句，从句主语the lion dance是单数名词，缺少系动词；所给词be根据主语单数变形为is，构成主系表结构。 69．句意：舞者需要出色的能力，并且要完美地团队协作。空格修饰动词work，要使用副词；所给词perfectly本身是副词，意为“完美地”，符合团结协作的语境。 70．句意：舞者和他们的队伍向我们展现了团队精神。定冠词the后需要填入名词，the spirit of表示“……的精神”，所给名词spirit契合后文“Their spirit”的呼应内容。 71．句意：它鼓励更多人去更多了解传统文化。固定结构encourage sb.to do sth. “鼓励某人做某事”，to后接动词原形；结合后文传统文化，动词know表示“了解、知晓”，语义通顺。 72．句意：这门伟大的艺术属于每一个人。根据语境，此处表示“属于每一个人”，belong to表示“属于”，主语“This great art”为单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，谓语动词需变第三人称单数belongs。 73．句意：更多人喜爱这些传统运动，因为它们有趣、能帮助人们保持健康，还能让人们了解中国文化。stay后接形容词表示保持某种状态；所给名词health变形为形容词healthy，stay healthy意为“保持健康”，契合运动的作用。 九、书面表达（共15分） 74．请以“A Happy Day”为题，写一篇英语短文。 内容要求： 1. 内容包含时间、地点、人物、事件、感受五大要素； 2. 清晰描述事件过程、活动细节及自身感受，可融入所学知识带来的启发； 3. 不少于80词，语句通顺，语法正确，条理清晰。 A Happy Day __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A Happy Day Last Sunday, I spent a happy day with my family in the city park. The weather was sunny and warm. Dad taught me to fly a kite. I struggled at first, but it flew high with his help. Mom took photos of us. In the afternoon, we had a picnic on the grass, enjoying tasty food and juice. We talked and laughed happily. Though tired when going home, I felt joyful. I love staying with my family and hope we can have more wonderful days like this. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，描述过去发生的事，全文以一般过去时为主 明确要点：时间、地点、人物、事件、内心感受，缺一不可 确定人称：第一人称 I。 注意事项：不出现真实校名、人名，书写工整卷面整洁；完整叙述事件细节，加入个人感悟启发；词数不少于 80 词，语句通顺、语法无误、层次清晰 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：交代基础五要素 —— 时间、人物、地点，总起点明这是开心的一天 主体段：分步骤详细描写当天活动过程、动作细节，丰富画面内容 结尾段：写回家后的心情，升华感悟，表达期待，完成情感收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：五大基础要素 时间：last Sunday/last Saturday/on a sunny weekend等 人物：my family/my parents and I/my whole family等 地点：the city park /a mountain /the countryside等 事件：fly kites/have a picnic/take photos/play games等 感受：happy/joyful/relaxed/warm等   要点二：事件过程与细节描写 环境铺垫：The weather was sunny and warm./It is sunny.等 活动：Dad taught me to fly a kite./Mom took photos of us./we had a picnic on the grass, enjoying tasty food and juice./We talked and laughed happily./We rode bikes along the lake and fed lovely little fish.等   要点三：个人感受与启发 当下心情：Though tired when going home, I felt joyful./I felt relaxed and warm.等 感悟升华：I love staying with my family and hope we can have more wonderful days like this./This day taught me that spending time with friends can bring great joy.等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $