UNIT 5 On the road-【优学精研】2027年高考英语一轮总复习学用Word(外研版)

2026-06-21
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教辅
拾光树文化
进店逛逛

资源信息

学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高三
章节 -
类型 学案
知识点 -
使用场景 高考复习-一轮复习
学年 2027-2028
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 604 KB
发布时间 2026-06-21
更新时间 2026-06-21
作者 拾光树文化
品牌系列 优学精研·高考一轮总复习
审核时间 2026-06-21
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/58432795.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

该高中英语高考复习学案系统覆盖词汇(阅读、多义、核心、拓展)、语法、写作(应用文、读后续写)及真题演练等核心考点,按“基础积累—考点突破—迁移应用”层级架构知识网络,通过任务驱动(如微写作、语法填空)和问题链设计,引导学生自主梳理词汇派生、句型应用规律,构建完整备考体系。 亮点在于诊断性自测与个性化提升设计,如高考阅读疑难词汇清障练习、应用文写作“写美句—连篇”步骤,培养语言能力与思维品质。每个模块配错题归因表和句型仿写任务,助力学生自主诊断薄弱点,教师可依学情数据精准指导,有效提升学生自主复习效率与备考实效。

内容正文:

  The previous week,my family went on a direct flight to Jiuzhaigou Valley to cheer us up.Before going aboard, we 1.         (plan) our route in advance.We checked in at a hotel chain,2.      (leave) our luggage there and rented a vehicle to go to our destination 3.       (direct).The 4.       (drama) landscape impressed my mother,5.     photographer in quest of beautiful scenes.Upon 6.       (arrive),she engaged herself in 7.       (take) photos.She didn’t quit 8.       we left.We met 9.       (mass) of indigenous animals when we were hiking in the valley.Besides,there were many adorable souvenirs,and you could pay either 10.     cash or by credit card! 单元知识 必备清单 Ⅰ.阅读单词——我会认 1.indigenous adj.   本地的,土生土长的 2.quest n. (长期的)寻求,探索,追求 3.volcano n. 火山 4.embassy n. 大使馆 5.visa n. (护照上的)签证 6.currency n. 货币,通货 7.café n. 咖啡馆,小餐馆 8.soccer n. 英式足球 Ⅱ.多义单词——我会辨 1.credit n.   信用,信誉;赊购,信贷;学分;赞扬;存款金额 vt. 认为是……的功劳,把……归功于 2.budget n. 预算 v. 谨慎花钱;把……编入预算 adj. 价格低廉的;花钱少的 3.transfer n. 转乘,换乘;转移;调动 v. 转乘,换乘;转移(地方);调动(工作) 4.chain n. 连锁店,连锁集团;链子,链条;一系列,一连串(人或事) 5.quit v. 离开(工作岗位、学校等);离任;迁出;辞职;退出;停止,戒掉 Ⅲ.核心单词——我会写 1.destination n.    目的地,终点 2.gallery n. 美术馆,画廊 3.previous adj. 以前的,先前的 4.route n. 路线 5.aboard prep. 在(船、飞机、火车)上 6.landscape n. (陆上的)风景,景致 7.hike v. 在……徒步旅行,远足 8.luggage n. 行李 9.credit card 信用卡 10.souvenir n. 纪念品,纪念物 11.cash n. 现款,现金 12.remote adj. 偏僻的,偏远的 13.continent n. 洲,大洲,大陆 14.vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆 15.deer n. 鹿 Ⅳ.拓展词汇——我会拓 1.flight n.航班,班机→fly v.(flew,flown) 飞,飞翔;飞行,航行;驾驶(飞机等);空运;(时间)飞逝 2.engage v.参与,参加;吸引;雇用,聘请→engaged adj.忙于,从事于;被占用的,使用中的;已订婚的→engagement n.订婚;约定 3.mass n.大量,许多;团,堆;(物理学)质量adj.大量的,大规模的→massive adj.巨大的;非常严重的 4.profession n.(需要高等教育和训练的)专业,行业→professional adj.专业的 n.专业人士→professionally adv.专业地 5.dramatic adj.激动人心的;给人印象深刻的→dramatically adv.戏剧性地;剧烈地→drama n.戏剧 Ⅴ.重点短语——我会记 1.be determined to do sth   决心做某事 2.force sb into (doing) sth 迫使某人(做)某事 3.make an impact on 对……造成冲击;对……产生影响 4.make a comment on/about 对……作出评论 5.be used to (doing) sth 习惯于(做)某事 6.over time 随着时间的推移 7.apply for 申请 8.in advance 提前 9.engage in 参加(活动) 10.can’t wait to do 迫不及待做…… 11.cheer (sb) up 振奋起来;使(某人)变得更高兴 12.keep in touch 保持联系 13.work around the clock 夜以继日地工作 14.give it a go 试一试 Ⅵ.单元佳句——我会用 1.In less than 18 months,there were over 200,000 people reading my blog!(there be ...+动词-ing短语作定语) 在不到18个月的时间里就有20多万人看了我的博客! 2.I use my photography to make an impact on people, especially when it comes to environmental issues.(when it comes to ...) 我通过照片影响他人,尤其是涉及环境问题的时候。 3.There is no doubt that the Bernina Express is a journey for travellers who want to get back to nature ...(there is no doubt that ...) 毫无疑问,伯尔尼纳快车是给那些想回归大自然的旅行者提供的一次旅行…… 4.I’d fallen asleep,when I heard Dad’s phone ringing.(had done ...when ...) 我当时正在睡觉,忽然听到爸爸的手机响了。 高考高分 提升密码 Ⅰ.高考阅读疑难词汇——清障有法 构词法 副词词缀-ly表示方式或程度 写出下列句中黑体词的词性和词义 1.(2025·全国一卷)Crucially, this process relies on the water containing enough calcium carbonate (碳酸钙) to trap the plastics.      2.I have a command of spoken English and can communicate with foreigners fluently.       3.Please know that everyone has setbacks,and it’s completely understandable to feel disheartened.       4.It vividly presents a scene in which Chen was so absorbed in his translation that he made an amusing mistake.       5.Several of my classmates, including Nate,had created amazingly detailed constructions.      Ⅱ.2025新增课标词汇——精准备考 1.empathy n.同情;共鸣;同理心 ①show empathy     表现出同理心 ②feel empathy towards 对……有同感 ③demonstrate/express empathy 展现/表达共情 The study found that teenagers who read literary fiction regularly scored higher on tests measuring their ability to feel empathy toward others, as these books require readers to interpret characters’ complex emotions. 研究发现,经常阅读文学小说的青少年在衡量他们对他人产生同理心能力的测试中得分更高,因为这类书籍要求读者解读角色复杂的情感。 2.ethical adj.道德的;伦理的 ①ethical dilemma 伦理困境 ②ethical standards 道德标准 ③ethical behavior 道德行为 The ethical dilemma of gene editing in human embryos continues to challenge scientists and policymakers worldwide. 基因编辑技术应用于人类胚胎所引发的伦理困境,持续挑战着全球科学家与政策制定者。 核心知识 点面突破 aboard prep.& adv.在(船、飞机、火车)上 练通 选词填空(aboard/abroad) ①The instant the young couple went       the ship, they were eating, talking and laughing loudly as if they were the only people in the world. ②Learning that you will go       for further study,I’m writing to inform you of some necessary do’s and don’ts. (告知信) ③I wondered if my parents had gone                        board, so I decided to ring them. 写美 微写作 ④他身材高大,肩膀宽阔,留着胡子,总是满面笑容。 (外貌描写) He is tall             and a beard and always                        . (1)go aboard     上船(火车、飞机等) (2)board vt.& vi. 上船(或火车、飞机、公共汽车等) n. 木板;董事会;伙食 on board 在船(火车、飞机等)上 (3)abroad adv. 在/到国外;在/到海外 go abroad 出国 (4)broad adj. 宽阔的;广阔的 佳句 Passengers, some chatting softly about their upcoming trips and others checking their tickets repeatedly, were standing on the dock and waiting to board. (动作描写) 乘客们站在码头上等待登船,有些人轻声交谈着即将开始的行程,另一些人则反复检查着自己的船票。 credit n.赊购,信贷 练通 单句语法填空 ①If you are     credit, there is money in your bank account. ②She had managed to pull herself together and, to     (she) credit, continued to look upon life as a positive experience. 写美 微写作 ③她卓越的领导才能和创新的想法是项目成功背后的驱动力,为她赢得了巨大的荣誉。 Her exceptional leadership skills and innovative ideas were the driving force behind the project’s success,                        . (1)to one’s credit    为……带来荣誉;使值得赞扬;使受尊重 (2)do sb credit/do credit to sb 使某人值得赞扬 (3)credit ...to ... 把……归功于…… (4)in credit 结余 out of credit 信用额度用尽 佳句 When you chose to admit your mistake to the teacher instead of hiding it, your honesty did you great credit. 当你选择向老师承认错误而非隐瞒,这份诚实为你赢得了极大的赞誉。 engage v.参与,参加;雇用,聘请;吸引住(注意力、兴趣) 练通 单句语法填空 ①Mary will be engaged     Tom soon, and their         (engage) surprises all their friends and relatives. ②Eagerly       (engage) in these events, the students show their thirst for knowledge of Chinese culture. 写美 微写作 ③虽然你忙于学习,但你应该留出一些时间参加一些户外活动,如远足和滑雪。(建议信) Although you                   , you should set aside some time to get involved in some outdoor activities such as hiking and skiing. (1)engage in     参加;从事;忙于 engage sb/oneself in (doing) sth 使某人/自己参加(做)某事 engage sb to do sth 雇用某人做某事 (2)engagement n. 约会;约定;订婚 (3)engaged adj. 忙碌的;已订婚的 be engaged in 从事于……;忙于…… be engaged to sb 与某人订婚 佳句 Not only does table tennis significantly enhance our reaction speed and concentration, but it also serves as an excellent means for us to engage in physical exercise and maintain good health. 乒乓球不仅显著提高我们的反应速度和注意力,而且是我们参加体育锻炼和保持身体健康的绝佳方式。 句型公式: There is no doubt that ...毫无疑问…… 教材原句:There is no doubt that the Bernina Express is a journey for travellers who want to get back to nature ...毫无疑问,贝尔尼纳快车是给那些想回归大自然的旅行者提供的一次旅行…… 写美 微写作 我挠了挠头,不自信地低声说道:“我不确定我是否能够成功地完成我们的项目,但是我会尽力。”我的搭档向我投来坚定的目光,说道:“毫无疑问你会面临很多挑战,但是我毫不怀疑你有独自完成项目的能力。”带着他对我的信任,我信步走出了病房。(2022·1月浙江卷) I scratched my head,whispering with little confidence,“                 , but I will make every effort.” My partner cast a determined look at me,uttering,“             you will face masses of challenges,but               complete our project alone.” With his faith in me,I strolled out of the ward. 本句中的doubt后接同位语从句,说明doubt的具体内容。 ·doubt的常见句型: There is no doubt that ...  ……是毫无疑问的 There is some doubt whether ... ……有些疑问 I doubt whether/if .../I have some doubt whether ... 我怀疑是否…… I don’t doubt that .../I have no doubt that ... 我毫不怀疑…… 佳句 There is no doubt that the activity not only equipped us with some practical skills but also raised our awareness of environmental protection. 毫无疑问,这次活动不仅使我们掌握了一些实用的技能,而且增强了我们的环保意识。 高效迁移 微点练全 一词多义/熟词生义 1.credit n.赊购,信贷;信用,信誉;存款额;赞扬,功劳;学分vt.把……归功于 ①As is known to us all, most new cars are bought on credit.       ②The teacher made it clear that our credits would be hard-earned.       ③(2023·全国甲卷)She credits these skills to her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd.       ④What I inform you is that I will put a 300-dollar credit on your account.       ⑤It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit.       ⑥To their credit,the four countries do work together in some areas,but they still have very different institutions.       2.I’m grateful to Linda, a remote relative of mine for her generous help.       3.Could you help me book a budget flight?       单句语法填空 1.The students benefiting most from college are those totally       (engage) in academic life, taking full advantage of the college’s chances and resources. 2.There is some doubt       he can live up to the head teacher’s expectations. 3.They said goodbye to him as he got       the train at Union Station. 单句语法填空/完成句子 1.When it comes     English learning, I think reading English novels is definitely useful. 2.If you want to buy a ticket to the appealing performance, you must pay     cash. 3.As long as you have a dream, keep trying and you will make     . 4.美术课提供多种项目,尤其通过色彩缤纷的绘画激发创造力。 The art class offers various projects, inspiring creativity                        through vibrant painting.  应用文增分练——推荐旅游景点   假定你是李华,你的新西兰笔友Leta发邮件说她打算来中国旅游,想让你为她推荐一个最值得参观的景点。请你给她回复邮件,内容包括:   (1)推荐并简要介绍该景点;   (2)说明推荐的理由;   (3)表达期待。 第一步 根据单元知识写美句 1.得知你选择中国作为你的目的地,我非常高兴。(destination)                                                                                           2.就我而言,去泰山的路线是一个更好的选择。(route)                                                                                           3.它拥有许多令人惊叹的美妙景点。(mass)                                                                                           4.参与登山活动对塑造性格非常有帮助。(engage, 动词-ing短语作主语)                                                                                           5.登上山顶后,你可以欣赏到壮观的风景,那真是一场视觉盛宴。(dramatic,landscape)                                                                                           6.这是一个不容错过的地方,你到那里的时候,你会爱上它。(such ...that ..., fall in love with)                                                                                           7.希望我的建议对你有所帮助,祝你玩得愉快。(be of+名词)                                                                                           第二步 连句成篇创佳作   把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80个词左右的短文。 Dear Leta,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Yours, Li Hua  读后续写微技能——湖畔独行的悔悟时刻 积累教材续写语料——有效强化教考衔接 佳句 积累 环境描写:1.As a photographer, I love the bright light and amazing colours:red rocks, green plants, blue-green waters and blue skies. 2.The landscape that lines the route is beautiful and dramatic, with snowy mountains and green valleys. 情绪描写:Mum was so excited that she dropped the phone into the sea.This time it was Dad’s turn to get mad! 拓展续写话题素材——精准构建表达基石 情感描写:后悔、内疚与自责 靓点语块 1.a feeling of guilt 内疚感 2.with deep/great regret 很遗憾 3.drown in feelings of guilt 沉浸在内疚感之中 4.have guilt written all over one’s face 某人满脸内疚 5.a guilty look on one’s face 某人脸上露出惭愧的表情 6.to one’s great regret/much to one’s regret 令某人深感遗憾的是 7.be full of guilt/be filled with guilt/be consumed with guilt/be overcome by guilt 满心愧疚 出彩表达 1.I stood there, with regretful tears in my eyes.(with复合结构) 我站在那里, 眼里含着遗憾的泪水。 2.On hearing the bad news, she felt extremely guilty. 听到这个坏消息, 她感到非常内疚。 3.Desperate and helpless, Janet knelt down, tears of regret streaming down her cheeks.(形容词短语作状语; 独立主格结构) 绝望而无助的珍妮特跪了下来, 后悔的泪水顺着脸颊流了下来。 4.With guilt and regret flowing in my mind, I rose to my feet, rushed out and apologised to her.(with复合结构; 动词的联动) 心里充满了内疚和悔恨, 我站起来, 冲出去向她道歉。 5.Drowning in feelings of guilt, he was at a loss, not knowing what to do next.(现在分词短语作状语) 他沉浸在内疚感之中, 不知所措, 不知道下一步该怎么办。 重拳锤炼续写场景——积累内化应用提升   场景导入:湖周围美丽而壮观的风景深深地吸引了“我”的注意力。“我”未听母亲的劝告,独自去滑水,却意外被困在水中。   The landscape around the lake was beautiful and dramatic, 1.                        (深深地吸引了我的注意力;非限制性定语从句).2.                               (我如此着迷以至于迫不及待地想要独自去滑水;倒装句).It was about half an hour later that I realised that I could see nothing but water.3.                        (绝望且无助;形容词短语作状语), I regretted not taking my mother’s advice.4.               (沉浸在内疚感之中;现在分词短语作状语), I was at a loss, not knowing what to do next.After floating on the water helplessly and hopelessly for a long time, suddenly I heard my father calling my name.I embraced my father tightly, 5.                   (悔恨的泪水顺着脸颊流了下来;独立主格结构).6.                        (脸上露出愧疚的表情;with复合结构), I murmured, “Never will I go my own way again.”   (2023·全国甲卷,阅读D)Grizzly bears, which may grow to about 2.5m long and weigh over 400kg, occupy a conflicted corner of the American psyche — we revere (敬畏) them even as they give us frightening dreams. Ask the tourists from around the world that flood into Yellowstone National Park what they most hope to see, and their answer is often the same: a grizzly bear.   “Grizzly bears are re-occupying large areas of their former range,” says bear biologist Chris Servheen. As grizzly bears expand their range into places where they haven’t been seen in a century or more, they’re increasingly being sighted by humans.   The western half of the U.S. was full of grizzlies when Europeans came, with a rough number of 50,000 or more living alongside Native Americans. By the early 1970s, after centuries of cruel and continuous hunting by settlers, 600 to 800 grizzlies remained on a mere 2 percent of their former range in the Northern Rockies. In 1975, grizzlies were listed under the Endangered Species Act.   Today, there are about 2,000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S. Their recovery has been so successful that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to de-list grizzlies, which would loosen legal protections and allow them to be hunted. Both efforts were overturned due to lawsuits from conservation groups. For now, grizzlies remain listed.   Obviously, if precautions (预防) aren’t taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food. If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will typically pass by without trouble. Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away. “Our hope is to have a clean, attractant-free place where bears can pass through without learning bad habits,” says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who manages bears in and around Missoula.    做真题——感悟命题角度 32.How do Americans look at grizzlies?(  ) A.They cause mixed feelings in people. B.They should be kept in national parks. C.They are of high scientific value. D.They are a symbol of American culture. 33.What has helped the increase of the grizzly population?(  ) A.The European settlers’ behavior. B.The expansion of bears’ range. C.The protection by law since 1975. D.The support of Native Americans. 34.What has stopped the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service from de-listing grizzlies?(  ) A.The opposition of conservation groups. B.The successful comeback of grizzlies. C.The voice of the biologists. D.The local farmers’ advocates. 35.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?(  ) A.Food should be provided for grizzlies. B.People can live in harmony with grizzlies. C.A special path should be built for grizzlies. D.Technology can be introduced to protect grizzlies. 理脉络——构建篇章思维 再利用——拓宽词句积累 (一)由文本积阅读词汇 1.weigh v.         称重,重 2.biologist n. 生物学家 3.attempt v. 尝试 4.conservation n. 保护,保存 (二)由文本积派生(合成)词汇 1.re-occupy v.[派生词] 重新占领 (re-+occupy) 2.continuous adj.[派生词] 连续的 (continue+-ous) 3.settler n.[派生词] 定居者 [settle+-(e)r] 4.troublesome adj.[派生词] 麻烦的 (trouble+-some) 5.longtime adj.[合成词] 长时间的 (long+time) 6.wildlife n.[合成词] 野生动物 (wild+life) (三)由文本知变式运用 flood [熟义] n.洪水→[生义] v.                        (第一段最后一句) (四)由文本探析长难句 Their recovery has been so successful that the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to de-list grizzlies,which would loosen legal protections and allow them to be hunted. 分析:这是一个复合句。句子主干为                       结构;that引导     状语从句;which引导        从句,指代前面句子the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to de-list grizzlies。 译文:                                                                                          提示:完成课后作业 必修第二册 UNIT 5 1 / 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ UNIT 5 On the road 【主题引领·语法融通】 1.had planned 2.left 3.directly 4.dramatic 5.a 6.arrival 7.taking 8.until 9.masses 10.in 【一维拓展·强基】 高考高分 提升密码 Ⅰ.1.adv.关键地 2.adv.流利地 3.adv.完全地 4.adv.生动地 5.adv.令人惊奇地 【二维迁移·赋能】 核心知识 点面突破 1.①aboard ②abroad ③on ④with broad shoulders; wears a broad smile 2.①in ②her ③earning her immense credit 3.①to; engagement ②engaged ③engage yourself in/are engaged in your study 4.There is some doubt/I have some doubt/I doubt whether I can finish our project successfully; There is no doubt that; I don’t doubt/I have no doubt that you have the ability to 高效迁移 微点练全 维度一 1.①n.赊购,信贷 ②n.学分 ③vt.把……归功于 ④n.存款额 ⑤n.信用,信誉 ⑥n.赞扬,功劳 2.adj.远亲的 3.adj.价格低廉的 维度二 1.engaged 2.whether 3.aboard 维度三 1.to 2.in 3.it 4.in particular 【三维写作·提能】 Part 1 第一步 1.I’m more than delighted to know that you have chosen China as your destination. 2.As far as I’m concerned, the route of going to Mount Tai is a better choice. 3.It boasts masses of breathtaking wonderful sights. 4.Engaging in climbing mountain is really great for character building. 5.After reaching the top,you can enjoy the dramatic landscape, which is really a feast for the eyes. 6.It’s such a must-see place that you’ll fall in love with it when you go there. 7.Hope my suggestion will be of help to you and wish you a good time. 第二步 Dear Leta,   I’m more than delighted to know that you have chosen China as your destination.   As far as I’m concerned, the route of going to Mount Tai is a better choice.First and foremost, it boasts masses of breathtaking wonderful sights.In addition, engaging in climbing mountain is really great for character building.After reaching the top,you can enjoy the dramatic landscape, which is really a feast for the eyes.It’s such a must-see place that you’ll fall in love with it when you go there.   Hope my suggestion will be of help to you and wish you a good time. Yours, Li Hua Part 2 三、重拳锤炼续写场景 1.which deeply engaged my attention 2.So fascinated was I that I couldn’t wait to go water-skiing alone 3.Desperate and helpless 4.Drowning in feelings of guilt 5.tears of regret streaming down my cheeks 6.With a guilty look on my face 【高考素养·培优】 一、做真题 32.A 细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知,人们对灰熊既害怕又敬畏。由此可知,人们对它们的情感是复杂的。 33.C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的In 1975, grizzlies were listed under the Endangered Species Act.和第四段中的Today, there are about 2,000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S.可以推断,灰熊的数量增长与1975年以来的法律保护息息相关。 34.A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的Both efforts were overturned due to lawsuits from conservation groups.可知,动物保护组织的反对阻止了美国鱼类及野生动物管理局将灰熊从美国濒危物种名单上除名。 35.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的If people remove food and attractants ...is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away.可以推断,人类可以和灰熊和谐共处。 三、再利用 (三)涌入 (四)主系表 结果 非限制性定语 它们的数量恢复十分成功,美国鱼类和野生动物管理局已经两次试图将灰熊从保护名单中移除,这将减少对它们的法律保护并允许猎杀它们。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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UNIT 5 On the road-【优学精研】2027年高考英语一轮总复习学用Word(外研版)
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UNIT 5 On the road-【优学精研】2027年高考英语一轮总复习学用Word(外研版)
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UNIT 5 On the road-【优学精研】2027年高考英语一轮总复习学用Word(外研版)
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