UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE-【优学精研】2027年高考英语一轮总复习学用Word(人教版)

2026-06-21
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教辅
拾光树文化
进店逛逛

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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高三
章节 -
类型 学案
知识点 -
使用场景 高考复习-一轮复习
学年 2027-2028
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 634 KB
发布时间 2026-06-21
更新时间 2026-06-21
作者 拾光树文化
品牌系列 优学精研·高考一轮总复习
审核时间 2026-06-21
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价格 4.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

该高中英语高考复习学案系统整合词汇(阅读、多义、核心、拓展)、短语、句型及写作等高考核心考点,以“基础积累-核心突破-迁移应用”为逻辑主线,将词汇拓展(如creativity词形变化)、句型结构(如完全倒装、not only...but also...)与写作任务(应用文、读后续写)有机衔接,通过微写作、单句语法填空等任务驱动设计,引导学生自主构建“词汇-句式-语篇”知识网络,体现考点梳理的系统性和层次性。 亮点在于自主诊断与个性化提升结合,如设置高考阅读疑难词汇清障(un-前缀构词法)和新增课标词汇(controversial, craft)精准备考模块,培养语言能力和学习能力。核心知识点突破部分设计“写美微写作”和“练通单句语法填空”,学生可通过真题演练(2025全国一卷完形填空)自主检测薄弱环节,教师依据学情数据精准指导,助力提升思维品质,实现自主复习与因材施教的高效统一。

内容正文:

单元知识 必备清单 Ⅰ.阅读单词——我会认 1.heritage n.   遗产 2.temple n. 庙;寺 3.relic n. 遗物;遗迹 4.clue n. 线索;提示 5.dam n. 水坝;拦河坝 6.fund n. 基金;专款 7.republic n. 共和国 8.archaeologist n. 考古学家 9.pyramid n. (古埃及的)金字塔;棱锥体 10.sheet n. 一张(纸);床单,被单 11.parade n. 游行;检阅 vi. 游行庆祝;游行示威 12.dragon n. 龙 13.cave n. 山洞;洞穴 14.quote vt. 引用(近义:cite) 15.paraphrase n.,vi.& vt. 解释 Ⅱ.多义单词——我会辨 1.issue n. 重要议题;争论的问题;一期;期号 vt. 宣布;公布 2.conduct n. 行为;举止;管理方法 vt. 组织;带领;传导(热或电) 3.document n. 文件;公文;文档 vt. 记录;记载(详情) 4.process n. 过程;进程;步骤 vt. 处理;加工 Ⅲ.核心单词——我会写 1.mount n. 山峰 vt. 爬上;骑上 vi. 爬;登上;逐步增加;安排 2.preserve vt. 保存;保护;维持 n. 保护区(近义:reserve) 3.committee n. 委员会 4.department n. 部;司;科 5.within prep.& adv.在……之内 6.worthwhile adj. 值得做的;值得花时间的 7.overseas adj. 海外的 adv. 在海外 8.exit n. 出口;通道 vi.& vt. 出去;离去 9.mirror n. 镜子 vt. 反射;反映;映照 10.roof n. 顶部;屋顶(复数为roofs) 11.image n. 形象;印象;画像,雕像,塑像 12.throughout prep.各处;遍及;自始至终 13.quality n. 质量;品质;素质;特征 adj. 优质的;高质量的 14.opinion n. 意见;想法;看法 15.contrast n. 对比;对照 vt. 对比;对照 16.forever adv. 永远;长久地 17.former adj. 以前的;(两者中)前者的(反义:latter后者的) Ⅳ.拓展词汇——我会拓 1.creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的→creatively adv.创造性地;有创造力地→creativity n.创造力;创造性→create vt.创造→creation n.创造;创作;作品 2.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级→promotion n.提升;推销;晋级→promoter n.发起者,赞助者;倡导者 3.application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)→app n.应用程序;应用软件→apply vi. & vt.申请 vt.涂;敷;应用;使用→applicant n.申请人 4.balance n.平衡;均匀;余额;天平 vt.使平衡→balanced adj.平衡的;均衡的;沉稳的;镇静的→unbalanced adj.偏颇的;失衡的 5.proposal n.提议;建议→propose vt.建议;提议 6.protest n.抗议vi. & vt. (公开)反对;抗议→protester n.抗议者,反对者 7.likely adj.可能的adv.可能地→unlikely adj.不可能的 adv.不可能地→likelihood n.可能;可能性 8.establish vt.建立;创立;查实;确定;使……得到认可→establishment n.建立;确立→established adj.已确立的;著名的 9.limit n.限度;限制vt.限制;限定→limited adj.有限的→limitless adj.无限的→limitation n.限制;局限;限度 10.prevent vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠→prevention n.防止;预防→preventive adj.预防性的;防备的 11.loss n.丧失;损失;去世,逝世→lose vt.丢失→lost adj.迷路的;失去的 12.contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠;促成作用→contribute vi.& vt.捐献;捐助;投稿vi.是……的原因之一→contributor n.撰稿人;捐款者;促成物 13.investigate vi. & vt.调查;研究→investigation n.调查;研究→investigator n.调查者;侦查员→investigative adj.调查研究的;侦查的 14.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)→donation n.捐赠;赠送;捐款→donor n.捐赠者;捐赠人 15.disappear vi.消失;灭绝;消亡→appear vi.出现;露面→reappear vi.再次出现;重新出现→appearance n.出现;外貌;公开露面 16.attempt n. & vt.企图;试图;尝试→attempted adj.企图的;未遂的(用于名词前) 17.download vt.下载 n.下载;已下载的数据资料→downloadable adj.可下载的 18.professional adj.专业的;职业的 n.专业人员;职业选手→profession n.职业;行业→professionalise vt.使职业化;使专业化 19.entrance n.入口;进入→enter vi.进入→exit n.出口;通道vi. & vt.出去;离去 20.forgive vt.& vi.(forgave,forgiven)原谅;宽恕 vt.对不起;请原谅→forgiveness n.原谅;宽恕 21.digital adj.数码的;数字显示的→digitally adv.数码地;数字显示地→digitise vt.使数字化 22.tradition n.传统;传统的信仰或风俗→traditional adj.传统的→traditionally adv.传统上 23.further adv.(far的比较级)更远;进一步adj.更多的;更进一步的vt.促进;增进→far adj.较远的;远的,远方的adv. (距离)远,(时间)久;(程度)……得多 24.historic adj.历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期的→historical adj.历史上的;有关历史的→history n.历史→historian n.历史学家 25.comparison n.比较;相比→compare vi. & vt.比较→comparable adj.可比较的;类似的→incomparable adj.不可比拟的;无比的→comparative adj.比较的;相比的;相对的 26.identify vt.确认;认出;找到→identification n.识别;鉴定;确认→identifiable adj.可识别/辨认的→unidentifiable adj.无法辨认的;无法识别的 Ⅴ.重点短语——我会记 1.take part in    参与(某事);参加(某活动) 2.give way to 让步;屈服 3.keep a balance 保持平衡(对比记忆: lose a balance 失去平衡) 4.lead to 导致(同义:bring about) 5.make a proposal 提出建议 6.turn to 向……求助 7.prevent ...from ... 阻止;不准 8.donate ...to ... 向……捐赠…… 9.make sure 确保;设法保证 10.all over the world 在世界各地 Ⅵ.单元佳句——我会用 1.There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.(There comes a time when ...) 新旧更替的时代已经到来,在走向未来的过程中,我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。 2.Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past,but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.(部分倒装) 这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路,而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。 3.Neither people nor buildings last forever, but Chen Lei’s photos can help us remember them.(neither ...nor ...) 人与建筑都不是永恒的,但是陈磊的照片可以帮助我们记住他们。 高考高分 提升密码 Ⅰ.高考阅读疑难词汇——清障有法 构词法前缀un- 主要用于构成否定词,表示“不”或“没有” 写出下列黑体词的词性和含义 1.(2025·全国二卷) Does your soul die a little every time you throw away unused food?       2.Unfortunately, this is not a scientific question.We will probably never know whether it’s true.We can, instead, use this idea to advance scientific knowledge.       3.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)The loss of what travel offers would be unacceptable in today’s world. Here are some tips on making wise decisions to minimize pressure on the places we visit and improve our experience.       Ⅱ.2025新增课标词汇——精准备考 1.controversial adj.有争议的;引起争论的 ①be controversial over/on sth            在某事上存在争议 ②controversial issue/topic 有争议的问题 The CEO’s controversial decision to cut staff caused widespread debate. CEO裁员的争议性决定引发广泛争论。 2.craft n.手艺;工艺;技艺;骗术 vt.(尤指用手工)精心制作 ①traditional craft 传统手工艺 ②handicraft 手工艺品 (2025·八省联考) The temporary exhibition gallery has a wide range of art, craft and local history exhibitions which change every month. 临时展厅每月更换展品,涵盖艺术、工艺和地方历史等多个领域。 核心知识 点面突破 balance n.平衡;均匀;余额;天平 vt.使平衡 写美 微写作 ①在比赛中,大卫失去了平衡,摔倒了,因为他很难保持平衡。 While racing, David                  because it was hard for him to           . ②海洋不仅给我们提供了充足的食物,而且还维持了自然界的平衡。 Not only does the ocean offer us sufficient food,but it also                              . (1)keep/lose one’s balance保持/失去平衡 maintain the balance of nature 保持自然界的平衡 balance ...against ... 权衡/比较……与…… (2)balanced adj. 平衡的;均衡的 keep a balanced diet 保持均衡饮食 佳句 When choosing elective courses, students should balance their personal interests against the future career prospects related to those courses. 在选择选修课程时,学生们应该在个人兴趣与这些课程相关的职业前景之间进行权衡。 limit n.限度;限制vt.限制;限定 练通 单句语法填空 ①Due to       (limit) time, we have to focus on the most important parts of the project. ②(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Inside the office,they encourage recycling and waste reduction by       (limit) garbage cans and avoiding single-use plastic. 写美 微写作 ③没有朋友,你的世界将局限于一片荒芜。 Without friends, your world           wilderness. (1)without limit      无限制地 set a limit on ... 对……规定限度 there is a/no limit to ... 对……是有/无限的 (2)limit ...to ... 把……限制在……内 (3)limited adj. 有限的 limitless adj. 无限的 佳句 It’s important to set a limit on your daily screen time; ideally, limit it to no more than two hours. (建议信) 限定每日屏幕使用时间很重要;理想情况下,应将其限制在两小时之内。 contribute vi. & vt.捐献;捐助;贡献;投稿;导致 练通 单句语法填空 ①(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)From my point of view,pairing up students based on their English level does contribute to      (improve) their oral English. 写美 微写作 ②得知您打算为《今日亚洲》撰稿并展示中国的成就时,我几乎无法掩饰我的兴奋,迫不及待地想分享我对您投稿的一些建议。 (建议信) Hearing that you                Asia Today and showcase China’s achievements, I can hardly hide my excitement and can’t wait to share my suggestion for your submission. (1)contribution n.   贡献;捐款 make contributions/a contribution to 对……做出贡献;捐款 (2)contribute ...to ... 把……贡献给…… contribute to 有助于;导致;捐款;投稿(to为介词) 佳句 His research has not only improved the quality of life for millions of people,but also contributed to/made a contribution to the sustainable development of agriculture. (人物介绍) 他的研究不仅提高了数百万人的生活质量,而且为农业的可持续发展做出了贡献。 联想 表示“导致”的词汇还有lead to、result in、cause、bring about、give rise to、generate等。 attempt n. & vt.企图;试图;尝试 练通 单句语法填空 ①He attempted       (play) a complex piece of music, challenging himself to reach new heights of musical skill. (人物描写) ②It was an       (attempt) climb but he didn’t give up. He knew that one day he would make it to the top. 写美 微写作 ③为了培养学生们的创新精神和动手能力,我校于上周六在学校图书馆举办了现场手工大赛。 (新闻报道)                             and hand-on skills, our school held an onsite craft competition in the school library last Saturday. (1)attempt/make an attempt to do/at doing ...            尝试做…… at the first attempt 第一次尝试 in an attempt to 力图,试图 (2)attempted adj. 未遂的 佳句 ①They failed to sell popcorn at their first attempt, which left them feeling deeply depressed and sad. (情绪描写) 他们第一次尝试卖爆米花失败了,这让他们感到非常沮丧和难过。 ②As high school students, we should seek to broaden our horizons beyond textbooks. 作为高中生,我们应该努力拓展课本之外的视野。 联想 表示“努力/试图做某事”的其他短语: ①try to do sth     ②seek to do sth ③attempt to do sth worthwhile adj.值得做的;值得花时间的 练通 单句语法填空 ①I hold the firm belief that it is worthwhile       (experience)the self-study room in our school library, so please accept my sincere invitation. ②More importantly,the festival brought me lovely memories and friendships worth       (cherish) forever. 写美 微写作 ③虽然我们已经筋疲力尽了,但我们觉得我们的时间和努力是值得的。 (心理描写) Exhausted as/though we were, we                  . (1)值得做某事 (2)be worthy (3)be (well) worth doing  (非常)值得被做 be worth it 值得一做 佳句 The community service was a worthwhile job, in order to make contributions to the world. (主旨升华) 社区服务是一份有意义的工作,能为世界做出贡献。 turn to 向……求助;致力于;翻到(书的某页);查阅;转向;从事于 练通 单句语法填空 ①(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Gunter parked the taxi behind the bus,turned       , and looked at me with a big smile on his face. 写美 微写作 ②当我们见面时,我感谢他对我的信任,付给他车费并外加一笔小费,但他拒绝了小费。 (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) When we met, I extended my gratitude for his trust in me, gave him the fare and tipped him another sum of money, but he              . turn on       打开 turn off 关上 turn up 出现;露面;调大 turn down 关小;拒绝 turn in 上交 turn out 证明是;结果是 turn over 翻转;翻身;移交 turn around 转身 佳句 Learning you are interested in Chinese culture, I’d like to turn to you for some advice on the topics of the class meeting. (求助信) 得知您对中国文化感兴趣,我想就班会的话题向您寻求一些建议。 loss n.丧失;损失;去世,逝世 lost adj.迷路的;失去的 佳句背诵 ①The snowy mountaintops formed beautiful scenery, leaving us at a loss for words. 白雪皑皑的山顶构成了美丽的风景,美得让我们无法用语言形容。 ②Lost in thought, he paid no attention to what was happening. (分词作状语) 他陷入沉思,没有注意正在发生的事情。 靓句写作 He felt an overwhelming      , as if a part of his soul had been torn away. 他感到一种无法抗拒的失落感,仿佛自己的一部分灵魂被撕裂了。 敲黑板 ①a sense of loss    失落感 ②(be) at a loss 感到迷惑;不知所措 ③be lost in sth 全神贯注;沉浸于 句型公式:完全倒装 教材原句:There comes a time when the old must give way to the new,and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future. 新旧更替的时代已经到来,在走向未来的过程中,我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。 写美 微写作 ①学生们来了,每个人都充满了期待和兴奋。               , each one filled with eagerness and excitement. ②我们敬爱的老师们出席了会议,他们的见解和奉献深刻影响了我们的成长。                           , whose insights and dedication have profoundly impacted our growth. ③越来越多的人通过网络学习来获取知识的时代到了。 (发言稿)               an increasing number of people acquire knowledge by means of online learning. 完全倒装的三种情况: (1)表示方位或时间的副词(如here、there、in、out、now、then等)位于句首作状语,通常用完全倒装; (2)表示方位的介词短语位于句首时,通常用完全倒装; (3)在主系表结构的句子中,出于强调的目的,把表语提前,则构成完全倒装。 佳句 A few weeks later, when I almost forgot the contest, there came the news that I won the first prize in the writing contest. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) 几周后,在我几乎忘记这场比赛的时候,传来了消息,我在写作比赛中获得了一等奖。 句型公式:not only ...but (also) ... 不但……而且…… 教材原句:Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路,而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。 写美 微写作/句式升级 ①早晨的阳光照进来,不仅照亮了我的房间,也温暖了我的心。 (融情于景) The morning sunlight flooded in,                                            . ②It not only provided me with an opportunity to connect my artistic creation with nature,but also enhanced my willingness to take inspiration from nature in the future. →                   to connect my artistic creation with nature,but it also enhanced my willingness to take inspiration from nature in the future. (倒装句) not only ...but (also) ...用法如下: (1)用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分,着重强调后者;其中的also有时可以省略; (2)若连接两个句子,且not only位于句首时,要部分倒装; (3)若连接的两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与就近的主语保持一致。 佳句 Not only have high-speed trains shortened the time between places when people travel, but they also get people closer to one another. (建议信) 高铁不仅缩短了人们旅行所需的时间,还让人们彼此更加亲近。 高效迁移 微点练全 一词多义/熟词生义 1.issue n.重要议题;争论的问题;(报刊的)期,号,版次vt.宣布;公布;发行 ①Climate change is one of the most important issues discussed at the international meeting.       ②In the latest issue of the medical magazine,Professor Smith advocated that we should attach importance to our health in daily life.       ③They issued a special set of stamps to mark the occasion.       2.conduct n.行为;举止;管理方法vt.组织;安排;带领;实施;执行;指挥;传导(热、电等) ①Mr Smith, who was in charge, knew the best way to conduct the tour and showed them all the interesting places.       ②It is common sense that water conducts heat faster than air.       ③Dennis had recently begun a successful career conducting opera in Europe.       ④The teacher praised the students for their good conduct during the school trip.       ⑤(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)The experiment of estimation he conducted showed that in some cases,the average of a large number of independent estimates could be quite accurate.       3.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)In the race to document the species on Earth before they go extinct, researchers and citizen scientists have collected billions of records.       4.I must change my bed sheets now because they are so dirty.       5.I must congratulate him on his being promoted to general manager.       6.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)For example,the experience of walking along the edge of water might be satisfying for a young professional on a weekend hike in the park.       7.During the field trip, the students saw a beautiful mountain in the distance. Some of them decided to mount to get a better view.       8.In such an emergency, he proved to us that he was a respectable, balanced person.       单句语法填空 1.Given the chance,I would make      (donate) to those who still live under the bottom line of the modern living condition. 2.I seized a stone and aimed it at the wolf,       (attempt) to scare the wolf away. (动作链) 3.Not only I but also my friend       (gain) a glimpse into the two splendid civilizations so far. 4.China has a responsibility to work with other countries       (promote) the healthy development of the tea industry. 单句语法填空 1.(2025·全国一卷)We had decided on key items for the apartment we were moving to in town,       (donate) what we could, and rented a place       (store) our supposedly important objects. 2.(2024·北京卷)During my second year, I failed my comprehensive exam because my       (propose) was unclear. 3.To practise this, we need to establish clear boundaries in our personal and      (profession) life. 4.In my opinion,it is high time that the ocean departments from all over the world     (conduct)various voluntary activities to prevent oceans from         (destroy). 5.They also hope to       (far) educate people about the importance of safeguarding       (history) and cultural relics for future generations to understand and appreciate.  应用文增分练——“让文物活起来”的活动报道   假定你是某国际学校学生会主席。你校上周五组织了一次以“让文物活起来(Bring Cultural Relics to Life)”为主题的活动,请你为校报写一篇英文报道,内容包括:   (1)参加人员;   (2)活动内容;   (3)活动反响。 第一步 根据单元知识写美句 1.上周五,全体师生在学校艺术中心参加了以“让文物活起来”为主题的展览,这次展览既鼓舞人心又具有教育意义。(take part in;定语从句)                                                                                     2.这次展览以一场观赏环节拉开帷幕,期间学生志愿者为参观者提供引导,而参观者们则在欣赏这些照片。(with复合结构;conduct)                                                                                     3.然后是前往虚拟世界的独特旅程,在这个世界里,他们与分享自己故事的“活文物”互动。(倒装句;定语从句;living relics)                                                                                     4.多亏了人工智能和数码技术,大家都感受到了穿越时空的感觉。                                                                                     5.这次展览大受好评,它不仅让参观者了解了背后的历史和文化,还让他们牢记保护文化遗产的重要意义。(not only ...but also ...;preserve)                                                                                     第二步 连句成篇创佳作   把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80个词左右的短文。 Bring Cultural Relics to Life                                                                                                                                                                                                                    读后续写微技能——给社区遗产撑把“保护伞” 积累教材续写语料——有效强化教考衔接 词汇积累 人物描写:creative;contribution;worthwhile;professional;image;historic 环境描写:relic;temple;dam;entrance;exit;mount;cypress;pyramid;roof;cave;overseas 动作描写:give way to;preserve;promote;keep a balance;make a proposal;protest;turn to;limit;prevent ...from ...;investigate;conduct;donate;disappear;attempt;make sure;contrast;identify 佳句积累 动作描写:Experts investigated the issue,conducted several tests, and then made a proposal for how the buildings could be saved. 修辞手法: 1.The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today. (拟人) 2.As one researcher who is working on the project explains,“Appreciating one’s own cultural heritage is very important for understanding oneself. Appreciating the cultural heritage of other countries is very important for international communication and understanding.” (排比) 主旨升华: 1.Heritage is our legacy from the past, what we live with today, and what we pass on to future generations. 2.There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future. 拓展续写话题素材——精准构建表达基石 修辞妙用之比喻 经典词汇 1.simile n.明喻 2.metaphor n.隐喻 3.resemble v.像 4.imagery n.意象 靓点语块 1.look like/as if看起来像 2.a map of time时间地图 3.quick as a flash快如闪电 4.busy as a bee忙碌如蜜蜂 5.as solid as a rock 坚如磐石 6.as ...as ...像……一样…… 7.turn over a new leaf改过自新 8.as unique as a fingerprint独一无二 9.white as a sheet苍白如纸,面如死灰 10.as precious as a pearl像珍珠一样珍贵 11.like a cat on hot bricks像热锅上的蚂蚁 12.shine like a diamond像钻石一样闪闪发光 出彩佳句 1.Toby followed us, tail wagging happily, as if he knew that things were finally going to be all right. (2025·全国一卷) 托比跟在我们后面,高兴地摇着尾巴,好像他知道一切都会好起来似的。 2.Qiu, autumn, arrives like a friendly visitor, bringing with it change and beauty. (2025·全国二卷) 秋,秋天,像一位友好的来访者,带来了变化和美丽。 3.After what seemed a century, it occurred to her that the shadow of the oak tree was just like the landmark of a long distance. (2024·1月浙江卷) 仿佛过了一个世纪,她突然意识到那棵橡树的影子就像远方的地标。 4.His smile was as warm as it was on that frantic evening. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) 他的微笑和那个疯狂的夜晚一样温暖。 5.Jenny couldn’t resist her inner joy, flying into the door like a bird. (分词短语作状语) 珍妮控制不住内心的喜悦,像小鸟一样飞进了家门。 6.He was as busy as a bee all day, running errands and attending meetings. 他整天像蜜蜂一样忙碌,既要跑腿办事,又要参加会议。 7.The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world, which is like a giant dragon perching on a vast land in the north of China. (定语从句) 长城是世界奇观之一,它像一条巨龙盘踞在中国北方辽阔的大地上。 重拳锤炼续写场景——积累内化应用提升   场景导入:社区文化遗产因一位专业人士的保护而熠熠生辉。   In the heart of the city,a creative professional made a worthwhile contribution to preserving the heritage of her community. Her attempts to further investigate the history were 1.          (坚如磐石), and her work was 2.                        (在当地人眼中如珍珠般珍贵).3.                  (她的行动快如闪电), 4.                                                  (与时间赛跑,记录那些独一无二的故事和文物;分词短语作状语;定语从句).She was busy with her work all day, tirelessly jumping from one task to another, 5.                       (确保每一个细节都被捕捉到;分词短语作状语).The community’s past was preserved through her dedication, and her work became a beacon of their cultural identity.   (2025·全国一卷,完形填空)One August afternoon, I sat in my kitchen staring at a glass vase that hadn’t seen daylight since my wedding.   My husband and I had just sold our house and we were busy  41  the beloved home our family had spent 23 years filling up.We had decided on key items for the  42  we were moving to in town, donated what we could, and rented a place to  43  our supposedly important objects.That left a house still  44  with things that, while not particularly  45 , didn’t belong in a landfill (垃圾填埋场).   I took a picture of the vase and posted it online, for $10.A couple of messages came in, one wanting additional  46 , another asking for a price cut.As our  47  day drew near, I settled on a new price ($0) and reposted it.The  48 :“I hate this vase.Maybe you won’t.” In an instant, a woman raced into my house and left happily with the vase.    49 , I posted more.My daily posts and the  50  I received became a precious ray of light in the chaos of my house.Each exchange provided a chance to  51  the landfill and to please another person I might not otherwise have  52 .   I sit in my apartment today, loving each of the  53  that share our small space.I take  54  in knowing that, somewhere nearby, someone is  55  something that couldn’t come with us. 做真题——感悟命题角度 41.A.painting over B.looking around C.emptying out D.pulling down 42.A.hotel B.office C.cottage D.apartment 43.A.store B.display C.sell D.repair 44.A.covered B.decorated C.stuffed D.equipped 45.A.conventional B.valuable C.complicated D.tolerable 46.A.fees B.photos C.receipts D.models 47.A.move B.pay C.market D.work 48.A.warning B.request C.description D.reply 49.A.Confused B.Interested C.Disappointed D.Encouraged 50.A.visits B.reports C.advice D.money 51.A.remove B.spare C.find D.check 52.A.investigated B.recognized C.encountered D.recommended 53.A.giveaways B.posts C.contributions D.belongings 54.A.joy B.part C.care D.time 55.A.anticipating B.appreciating C.delivering D.withdrawing 理脉络——构建篇章思维 再利用——拓宽词句积累 (一)由文本积阅读词汇 1.chaos n.      混乱 2.cottage n. 乡村小屋 3.stuff v. 塞满 4.complicated adj. 复杂的 5.receipt n. 收据 6.anticipate v. 预料,预计 (二)由文本积派生(合成)词汇 1.daylight n.[合成] 白天;日光(day+light) 2.beloved adj.[派生] 钟爱的(be-+loved ) 3.landfill n.[合成] 垃圾填埋场(land+fill) 4.repost v.[派生] 重新发布(re- +post) 5.conventional adj.[派生]传统的,常规的(convention+-al) 6.tolerable adj.[派生] 可忍受的(tolerate+-able) 7.giveaway n.[合成] 赠品(give+away) (三)由文本知变式运用 1.cut [熟义] v.切,割, 砍→[生义] n.        (第三段第二句) 2.draw [熟义] v.画;拉→[生义] v.         (第三段第三句) 3.settle [熟义] v.定居;安顿→[生义] v.          (第三段第三句) 4.race [熟义] n.赛跑→[生义] v.         (第三段最后一句) 5.take [熟义] v.拿;采取→[生义]v.            (第五段第二句) (四) 由文本探析长难句 Each exchange provided a chance to spare the landfill and to please another person I might not otherwise have encountered. 分析:本句为主从复合句。主句为Each exchange provided a chance;并列动词不定式短语to spare the landfill and to please another person作      修饰chance;I might not otherwise have encountered为    从句,省略了关系代词     ,修饰person,其中副词otherwise隐含虚拟条件。 译文:                                                                                                                                 提示:完成课后作业 必修第二册 UNIT 1 1 / 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 必修第二册 UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE 【一维拓展·强基】 高考高分 提升密码 Ⅰ.1.adj.不用的;从未用过的 2.adv.不幸地;遗憾地 3.adj.不能接受的 【二维迁移·赋能】 核心知识 点面突破 1.①lost his balance and fell down; keep his balance ②maintains the balance of nature 2.①limited ②limiting ③would be limited to 3.①improving ②intend to contribute to 4.①to play ②attempted ③In an attempt to develop students’ innovative spirits 5.①to experience/experiencing ②cherishing ③felt our time and effort worthwhile 6.①around ②turned down my tip 续写提分小妙招 sense of loss 7.①Here came the students ②Present at the meeting were our beloved teachers ③There comes a time when 8.①which not only lit up my room, but also warmed my heart ②Not only did it provide me with an opportunity 高效迁移 微点练全 维度一 1.①n.重要议题 ②n.(报刊的)期,号,版次 ③vt.发行 2.①vt.带领  ②vt.传导(热、电等) ③vt.指挥 ④n.行为;举止  ⑤vt.实施;执行 3.vt.记录 4.n.被单;床单 5.vt.晋升 6.n.专业人员 7.vi.爬;登上 8.adj.沉稳的;镇静的 维度二 1.donations 2.attempting 3.has gained 4.to promote 维度三 1.donated; to store 2.proposal 3.professional 4.conducted; being destroyed 5.further; historic 【三维写作·提能】 Part 1 第一步 1.The school art center witnessed students and teachers taking part in an exhibition themed “Bring Cultural Relics to Life” last Friday, which proved both inspiring and educational. 2.The exhibition began with a viewing session with student volunteers conducting visitors while they admired the photos. 3.Then followed a unique voyage to the virtual world where visitors interacted with the “living relics” sharing their own stories. 4.Thanks to AI and digital technology, all felt transported through time and space. 5.The exhibition received a positive response. It not only exposed visitors to the history and culture behind it, but also impressed upon them the significance of preserving cultural heritage. 第二步 Bring Cultural Relics to Life   The school art center witnessed students and teachers taking part in an exhibition themed “Bring Cultural Relics to Life” last Friday, which proved both inspiring and educational.   The exhibition began with a viewing session with student volunteers conducting visitors while they admired the photos. Then followed a unique voyage to the virtual world where visitors interacted with the “living relics” sharing their own stories.Thanks to AI and digital technology, all felt transported through time and space.   The exhibition received a positive response. It not only exposed visitors to the history and culture behind it, but also impressed upon them the significance of preserving cultural heritage. Part 2 三、重拳锤炼续写场景 1.as solid as a rock 2.as precious as a pearl in the eyes of the locals 3.She moved quickly as a flash 4.racing against time to document the stories and cultural relics that were as unique as a fingerprint 5.ensuring that every detail was captured 【高考素养·培优】 一、做真题 41.C 根据空前的My husband and I had just sold our house可知,作者和丈夫刚刚把房子卖掉,所以他们忙着清空家里的东西。paint over刷油漆覆盖;look around环视,参观;pull down拆毁,拆掉。 42.D 根据最后一段中的I sit in my apartment today可知,作者他们已经确定了要搬到新公寓的重要物品。 43.A 根据空前的rented a place可知,作者他们租了一个地方来存放重要的东西。 44.C 上文提到作者他们捐了部分东西,租了地方放重要的东西。此处表示家里还堆满了不是很重要但是又不至于扔掉的东西。 45.B 根据上文supposedly important objects和空后的didn’t belong in a landfill可推知,这些东西不至于被扔掉,说明他们还有用,尽管不是很重要。 46.B 根据空前的I took a picture of the vase和wanting additional可知,有人想要更多关于这个花瓶的照片。 47.A 根据语境可知,作者他们搬家离开的日子要到了。 48.C 空前提到作者把这个花瓶标价0美元然后重新上传到网上,空后的I hate this vase.Maybe you won’t.应是作者在上传的同时附上了这样的描述或说明。 49.D 根据空前一句和空后的I posted more可知,一个女子冲到作者家,拿着花瓶开心地离开。作者受到这件事的鼓舞,在网上发布了更多物品信息。 50.A 根据上文a woman raced into my house and left happily with the vase以及上句中的posted more可知,作者发布了更多东西,有更多人来到她的家里进行交易。 51.B 上文提到作者把一些还有价值、不至于扔掉的东西挂在网上卖,而这样的方式避免了这些东西被扔到垃圾填埋场。此处spare意为“省得,免去”,为动词熟词生义的用法。 52.C 根据空前的to please another person可知,此处是说这样的方式让作者遇到了本不太可能遇到的人。 53.D 根据空前的I sit in my apartment today可知,作者已经搬到了新家,她钟爱每一件与她分享家里空间的物品。 54.A 根据上文内容以及空后的someone is ...couldn’t come with us可知,此处指作者非常开心地知道,在附近的某个地方,有人正在欣赏他们无法带走的东西。 55.B 上文提到一个女子开心地拿走了作者的花瓶,再结合常识可知,买作者东西的人都是因为喜欢才买的。 三、再利用 (三)①削减;降低 ②临近,接近 ③决定,确定 ④快速移动 ⑤获得,得到(乐趣等) (四)后置定语 定语 whom/who 每次沟通都带来双重契机:既能减少垃圾填埋,又能取悦某个我原本无缘结识的人。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE-【优学精研】2027年高考英语一轮总复习学用Word(人教版)
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UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE-【优学精研】2027年高考英语一轮总复习学用Word(人教版)
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UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE-【优学精研】2027年高考英语一轮总复习学用Word(人教版)
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