UNIT 6 THE ADMIRABLE-【优学精研】2027年高考英语一轮总复习教用课件(北师大版)
2026-06-21
|
199页
|
16人阅读
|
0人下载
教辅
资源信息
| 学段 | 高中 |
| 学科 | 英语 |
| 教材版本 | - |
| 年级 | 高三 |
| 章节 | - |
| 类型 | 课件 |
| 知识点 | - |
| 使用场景 | 高考复习-一轮复习 |
| 学年 | 2027-2028 |
| 地区(省份) | 全国 |
| 地区(市) | - |
| 地区(区县) | - |
| 文件格式 | PPTX |
| 文件大小 | 6.29 MB |
| 发布时间 | 2026-06-21 |
| 更新时间 | 2026-06-21 |
| 作者 | 拾光树文化 |
| 品牌系列 | 优学精研·高考一轮总复习 |
| 审核时间 | 2026-06-21 |
| 下载链接 | https://m.zxxk.com/soft/58431583.html |
| 价格 | 8.00储值(1储值=1元) |
| 来源 | 学科网 |
|---|
摘要:
该高中英语高考复习课件围绕“人与社会—突出贡献人物”主题,覆盖词汇(核心及拓展词)、语法(句型及从句)、阅读(人物传记)、写作(应用文与读后续写)等高考核心考点,依据高考评价体系分析高频考点权重,归纳语法填空、阅读理解等常考题型,构建系统备考框架。
课件亮点在于“真题驱动+技巧赋能+素养提升”,如深度剖析2023年全国乙卷人物传记阅读,通过构词法突破疑难词汇,写作采用“母题+语料”模式,培养学生语言能力和思维品质,助力掌握答题技巧,教师可据此精准指导,提升复习效率。
内容正文:
UNIT 6 THE ADMIRABLE
主题引领·语法融通
There are always 1. (admire) figures in history with
2. high reputation.They have gained worldwide honours and
3. (recognize).Here are some examples.Tu Youyou
4. (award) the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
in 2015.The female medical scientist,together with her staff,found an
effective drug 5. (cure) malaria.Daring and energetic
Gandhi
admirable
a
recognitions
was awarded
to cure
6. (respect) because he led India to independence from
the UK in a 7. (peace) way.Martin Luther King gave his
impressive and 8. (inspire) speech I Have a
Dream.Many other people engage in great tasks and still others advocate
9. (help) people with disabilities.In summary, they are
regarded 10. heroes due to their passion or ongoing commitment
to their careers.
was respected
peaceful
inspiring
helping
as
目 录
CONTENTS
一维拓展·强基
语基速记,知识构建
二维迁移·赋能
精讲精练,素养提升
三维写作·提能
语料内化,思维进阶
高考素养·培优
真题剖析,深度探究
课时跟踪·检测
题型集训,能力跃迁
一维拓展·强基
语基速记,知识构建
目 录
单元知识 必备清单
Ⅰ.阅读单词——我会认
1. evil n. 邪恶之事; 祸害
adj. 邪恶的
2. mosquito n. 蚊子
3. committee n. 委员会
4. herb n. 药草
5. recipe n. 处方; 秘诀
6. fame n. 名声, 名誉
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
7. renowned adj. 著名的, 有名望的
8. integrate vi.& vt. (使)结合; (使)成为一体
9. discrimination n. 歧视
10. bar n. 铁栅; (门、窗等的)闩
11. self-evident adj. 不证自明的; 显而易见的
12. horror n. 令人惊恐的事
13. nightmare n. 噩梦, 梦魇
14. ongoing adj. 继续进行的, 不断发展的
15. biography n. 传记
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Ⅱ.多义单词——我会辨
1. strike vi.& vt.
突然发生(某种不幸); 突然有坏的影响;打,击
vt. 袭击;(钟)报时;突然想起
2. engage vi. 参加,参与
vt. 雇用;吸引;与……建立密切关系,尽力理解
3. stage n. 舞台;阶段
vt.& vi. 上演;举行
4. march n. 示威游行,抗议游行;进展
vi. 游行示威
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
5. regard vt. 认为, 看作
n. 尊重;问候
6. judge vi.&vt. 评价; 判断
n. 法官;审判员;裁判员
7. gain v. 获得, 赢得, 取得; 受益
n. 好处; 利益
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Ⅲ.核心单词——我会写
第一组
1. career n. 职业, 事业
2. justice n. 公平, 公正
3. generation n. 一代(人)
4. reform n. 改革; 改进
5. mankind n. 人类
6. apart adj.& adv. 分开; 散开
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
7. drug n. 药物, 药材; 毒品
8. female adj. 女(性)的
9. award vt. 授予; 给予
10. literature n. 文献资料; 著述; 文学
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
第二组
11. resource n. 物力; 资源
12. staff n. 全体职员, 员工
13. eventually adv. 最终; 终于
14. despite prep. 尽管; 虽然
15. potential n. 潜力; 可能性
16. protest n.& vi.& vt. 抗议; 反对
17. inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的
18. skin n. 皮肤
19. further adj. 更多的, 进一步
v. 促进;增进
20. opportunity n. 机会; 时机
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
第三组
21. reputation n. 名誉; 名望
22. organisation n. 组织; 团体; 机构
23. severe adj. 很严重的
24. undertake vt. 着手做, 承担
25. energetic adj. 精力充沛的, 充满活力的
26. advocate n. 提倡者; 拥护者; 鼓吹者
27. attitude n. 看法, 态度
28. summary n. 概要; 摘要; 总结
29. daring adj. 勇敢的
30. originally adv. 原先, 最初
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Ⅳ.拓展词汇——我会拓
第一组
1. admire vt.钦佩;欣赏;赞赏→admirable adj.令人钦佩的;极其
出色的→admiring adj.赞赏的;钦佩的→admiration n.钦佩;赞
赏;羡慕
2. cure vt.治好(疾病);治愈n.疗法 →curable adj.可治愈的
3. remark n.& vi.& vt.评论;谈论→remarkable adj.不寻常的;显
著的;非凡的→remarkably adv.显著地;非凡地
4. intelligent adj.聪敏的;有智慧的→intelligence n.智力;智慧
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
5. generous adj.无私的;慷慨的;大方的→generously adv.慷慨地
→generosity n.慷慨;大方
6. create vt.创造→creatively adv.创造性地;有创造力地→creative
adj.有创造力的
7. effect n.效果;作用→effective adj.有效的,产生预期效果的
8. honour n.荣誉vt.感到荣幸→honourable adj.值得尊敬的;品格
高尚的
9. recognise vt.承认;公认→recognition n.表彰;赞扬;认可
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
10. academy n.研究院;学会→academic adj.学术的;学业的
→academically adv.学术上
11. establish vt.建立,设立→establishment n.建立,设立
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
第二组
12. chemical n.化学品adj.化学的→chemistry n.化学→chemically
adv.化学上;以化学方法→chemist n.化学家;药剂师
13. limit vt.& n.限制→limited adj.有限的→limitation n.控制;局
限→limitless adj.无限的
14. promise v.承诺;答应;预示n.承诺;吉兆,迹象→promising
adj.大有希望的
15. wise adj.明智的→wisdom n.知识,学问;智慧→wisely adv.明
智地
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
16. advance n.发展;进步v.前进;进步;促进v.提出 →advanced
adj.高级的;先进的
17. independence n.独立→independent adj.独立的,自主的
→independently adv.独立地
18. peace n.和平→peaceful adj.和平的,没有暴力的→peacefully
adv.和平地;平静地
19. race n.种族→racial adj.种族的;人种的
20. judge vi.& vt.评价;判断→judgement n.判断
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
21. impress v.给……留下印象→impressive adj.令人钦佩的,给人印
象深刻的→impression n.印象
22. respect vt.& n.尊敬;敬佩→respectable adj.值得尊敬的
→respectful adj.恭敬的;有礼貌的→respective adj.各自的,分别的
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
第三组
23. novel n.小说adj.新颖的→novelist n.小说家
24. journal n.报纸,刊物;日志→journalist n.新闻工作者
25. passion n.强烈的爱好,热爱;激情→passionate adj.具有强烈信
念的;热爱的,酷爱的
26. aware adj.意识到的;认识到的→awareness n.认识;意识
→unaware adj.没意识到的
27. move v.移动;使感动→moving adj.动人的;移动的,运动的
→movement n.运动,动作,活动
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
28. depress vt.使郁闷→depressed adj.沮丧的→depressing adj.令人
沮丧的→depression n.忧郁,沮丧,消沉;抑郁症
29. commit v.承诺;忠于;犯罪→committed adj.尽心尽力的;坚定
的→commitment n.投入,忠诚,奉献;承诺;花费
30. intense adj.强烈的,剧烈的→intensity n.强烈,紧张,强度
31. engage vi.参加,参与→engagement n.约定;订婚→engaged
adj.忙于……的;订婚的
32. design vt.计划,设计→designer n.设计师
33. disable vt.使伤残;使无效→disabled adj.残疾的→disability
n.伤残,残障,障碍
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Ⅴ.重点短语——我会记
第一组
1. put out fires 灭火
2. fight for ... 努力争取,为……斗争
3. have ...in mind 心里已有……
4. apart from ... 除……之外(同义: in addition to)
5. come across 偶然发现;偶遇
6. pick out 挑选
7. behind bars 在牢里
8. with the help of ... 在……的帮助下
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
第二组
9. the other day 不久前某一天
10. be regarded as 被认为,被看作(同义: be
considered as)
11. due to 由于,因为(同义:owing to)
12. volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事
13. be noted for ... 以……而闻名(同义:be
distinguished for)
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
14. lead to 导致;造成
15. be based on ... 以……为基础
16. in support of 支持
17. in spite of 尽管……(仍……);虽然;不顾
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Ⅵ.单元佳句 ——我会用
1. The woman was Tu Youyou,the first Chinese female scientist
to be awarded a Nobel Prize for her work. (动词不定式短语
作后置定语)
这位女士就是屠呦呦,是中国第一位获得诺贝尔奖的女科学家。
2. This is not only an honour for myself, but also recognition of and
encouragement for all scientists in China. (not only ...but
also ...不仅……而且……)
这不仅是授予我个人的荣誉,也是对全体中国科学家的认可和鼓励。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
3. Later, she studied Chinese medicine for two and a half years with
experts in the field from whom she gained a deep knowledge about
traditional practices. (“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句)
后来,她跟随该领域的专家学习了两年半的中医学,从中对传统医学
有了深刻的了解。
4. So you can see, I’m too busy with living to think of giving up!
(too ...to ...太……而不能……)
所以你可以看到,我忙于生活,无暇考虑放弃!
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
高考高分 提升密码
Ⅰ.高考阅读疑难词汇——清障有法
构词法 形容词后缀-ful表“充满……的,有……性质(或倾
向)的”
写出下列句中蓝体词的词性和词义
1. (2025•全国一卷)Scientists are still trying to determine how harmful
microplastics are — but what they do know has raised
concerns.
adj.有害的
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
2. (2023•新课标Ⅱ卷)The research team focused on a large urban
park.They surveyed several hundred park-goers, asking them to
submit a written summary online of a meaningful interaction they had
with nature in the park.
3. (2023•全国甲卷)“There was once a town in the heart of America
where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful co-existence with its
surroundings,” her fable begins, borrowing some familiar words from
many age-old fables.
adj.有意义的
adj.宁静的,安静的
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Ⅱ.2025新增课标词汇——精准备考
1. ceremony n.仪式;典礼;礼仪
①opening/closing ceremony 开幕/闭幕式
②graduation/wedding/award ceremony 毕业典礼/婚礼/颁奖典礼
③attend/conduct the ceremony 参加/主持仪式
The traditional tea ceremony, with its magnificent porcelain wares and
precise rituals, reflects the essence of Japanese aesthetics.
传统的茶道以其精美的瓷器与严谨的流程,体现了日本美学的精髓。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
2. charm n.魅力;妩媚;吸引力 v.吸引;迷住
①be charmed with/by 被……迷住
②good luck charm 幸运符
③personal charm 个人魅力
It’s a family charm passed down through generations.
这是家族世代相传的护身符。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
3. chip n.缺口;碎渣;芯片;炸薯片 v.打破;植入微芯片
①chip in 插嘴;共同出资(如凑钱)
②silicon chip 硅芯片
③a chip on one’s shoulder 心存芥蒂,怀恨在心
④blue chip 蓝筹股;优质股票
Investing in blue-chip stocks is often seen as a safe choice for
beginners.
投资蓝筹股通常被视为初学者的安全选择。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
4. marine adj.海洋的;海生的;海产的;海船的;海上贸易的
①marine life 海洋生物
②marine environment 海洋环境
③marine pollution 海洋污染
④marine transportation 海上运输
Overfishing and marine pollution have caused great damage to the marine
ecosystem, threatening the survival of many sea creatures.
过度捕捞和海洋污染对海洋生态系统造成了严重破坏,威胁着许多海
洋生物的生存。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
5. metaphor n.隐喻;暗喻;象征
①use a metaphor 使用隐喻
②common metaphor 常见隐喻
③metaphor for ……的隐喻
④extended metaphor 延伸隐喻
The poet uses “the sun” as a metaphor for hope in his poem,
conveying his optimism about the future.
诗人在诗中用“太阳”作为希望的隐喻,表达了他对未来的乐观
态度。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
6. tap n.水龙头;轻敲;轻拍音 vi.利用,开发;轻拍;轻敲;
(用……)轻轻叩击
①tap on sth 轻敲某物
②tap dance 踢踏舞
③light tap 轻拍,轻敲
④tap into sth 利用,开发,获取
To achieve sustainable development, it’s crucial to tap into renewable
energy sources like solar and wind power.要实现可持续发展,开发利
用太阳能和风能等可再生能源至关重要。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
二维迁移·赋能
精讲精练,素养提升
目 录
核心知识 点面突破
admire vt.钦佩;欣赏;赞赏
练通 语块填词
①He looked at the athlete (钦佩地), amazed by
his incredible speed and strength during the race.
with admiration
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
②我钦佩我的朋友无论面对多么困难的情况,他总是保持积极乐观。
(人物描写)
, even when things
are tough.
I admire my friend for his always staying positive
写美 完成句子
(1)admire sb for sth 因某事而钦佩某人
(2)admiring adj. 钦佩的,赞美的
(3)admiration n. 钦佩;羡慕
with admiration 钦佩地
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
佳句 He caught her admiring glance, and for a moment, they shared
an unspoken understanding of mutual respect. (心理描写)
他捕捉到她眼中深藏的倾慕,瞬息间两人心照不宣,在无声中达成惺
惺相惜的默契。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
cure vt.治好(疾病);治愈n.疗法
练通 选词填空
①The doctor carefully her for the flu and
completely her of the fever with medicine and plenty of
rest.(cure/treat)
treated
cured
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
②积极态度和朋友们的支持最终治愈了她几个月以来一直承受的
悲伤。
Her positive attitude and the support from her friends
she had been carrying for months.
eventually cured
her of the sadness
写美 完成句子
(1)a cure for ...针对……的治疗(法)
(2)cure sb of sth治愈某人的疾病/改掉某人的恶习等
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
佳句 The doctor told her that taking a break from work would cure her of
her stress, but she felt that it was just a drop in the bucket.
医生告诉她暂停工作就能缓解她的压力,但她觉得这只是杯水车薪。
点津 cure强调结果,其后可直接加疾病或用于cure sb of sth结构。treat
强调过程,常用搭配有“treat one’s+疾病”或“treat sb for+疾病”。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
award vt.授予;给予n.奖;奖品;奖金
练通 单句语法填空/语块填词
①Learning that you (award) the medal,I am
writing to express my congratulations to you.
②When (接受这个奖), I was so excited that
I felt like I was on top of the world.
were awarded
taking up the award
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
写美 完成句子
③因出色的表演而获奖后,她高兴极了,两眼闪烁着兴奋的光芒。
(心理描写)
,
she felt on top of the world,eyes twinkling with excitement.
After winning/receiving/getting an award for her good performance
(1)award sth to sb=award sb sth 授予/判给某人某物
(2)win/receive/get an award for sth 因……而得奖
take up an award 接受奖项
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
佳句 When told I was awarded the first place in the writing contest, I
stood there, frozen, my heart racing, surprise and joy surging through
me, and I couldn’t believe it. (动作、心理描写)
当被告知在写作比赛中获得第一名时,我站在那里,愣住了,心跳加
速,惊讶和喜悦涌上心头,我简直不敢相信。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
honour n.荣誉vt.感到荣幸
练通 语块填词
①With the Dragon Boat Festival approaching, we are planning to hold a
dragon boat race (纪念) the famous poet, Qu
Yuan.
in honour of
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
②我非常荣幸地发表演讲,与大家分享对京剧的看法。
→ to share with you my
opinions on Peking Opera.
→ to share with you my
opinions on Peking Opera.
→ to share with you my
opinions on Peking Opera.
It is a great honour for me to deliver a speech
I feel it a great honour to deliver a speech
I am/feel greatly honoured to deliver a speech
写美 一句多译
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
(1)It’s an honour for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事很荣幸
feel it an honour to do sth 做某事感到荣幸
in honour of ... 向……表示敬意;为纪念……
(2)be/feel honoured to do sth 做某事感到荣幸
佳句 It’s my great honour to be here to present my speech on creating a
low carbon campus starting from ourselves, and I truly believe that small
actions can make a big difference. (演讲稿)
今天能在这里发表关于从我们自己开始创建低碳校园的演讲,我感到
非常荣幸,我坚信小行动可以带来大变化。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
limited adj.有限的
练通 单句语法填空/语块填词
①He faced the (limit) of not having enough
experience, but he was eager to improve through practice.
②It’s important to (限制) your daily screen
time; ideally, keep it to no more than two hours.
limitation
set a limit to/on
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
写美 完成句子
③只要你努力,成就便不可限量;天空才是真正的极限。 (演
讲稿)
what you can achieve with hard work; the sky is
truly the limit.
④要求你的文章限制在800词以内。如果你的文章超过限度,将不被
采用。 (征文通知)
You are required to .If
,it will not be accepted.
There is no limit to
limit your essay to 800 words
beyond the
limit
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
(1)limit n. 限度,限制;极限;限量
v. 限制,限定;制约
set a limit to/on 限制……
beyond the limit 超过限度
There is a/no limit to (to为介词)…… ……是有限的/无限的
limit ...to ... 把……限定在……范围内
(2)limitless adj. 无限的
limitation n. 限制;局限;极限
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
佳句 Chinese tea culture offers limitless experiences.From the variety of
teas to the different ways they are prepared,each cup tells a story of
tradition and history. (传统文化)
中国的茶文化带来了无穷的体验。从茶的种类到不同的冲泡方式,每
一杯茶都讲述着一段传统与历史的故事。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
advance n.发展;进步vt.推动;促进vi.前进;上涨
练通 语块填词/单句语法填空
①He finished the project (在……前面) the
scheduled deadline, impressing everyone with his efficiency and time
management skills.
②I made sure to finish all the chores (提前), so I
could join my friends for the evening.
③After finishing basic courses, he moved on to
(advance) physics, which was more challenging and fascinating.
in advance of
in advance
advanced
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
写美 完成句子
④当我们朝山顶前进时,空气变得越发稀薄,我们不得不频繁停下来
喘气。 (动作描写)
, the air
became thinner, and we had to take frequent breaks to catch our breath.
(1)in advance=ahead of time 提前,预先
in advance of 在……前面,超过
(2)advance on/towards 朝……前进
(3)advanced adj. 高级的;先进的;高等的
As/When we advanced on/towards the mountain peak
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
佳句 Exported to numerous countries, this advanced railway technology
serves as a global bridge, showcasing our innovative spirit and
commitment to shared progress. (事物介绍)
这项先进铁路技术已出口众多国家,成为沟通世界的纽带,彰显了我
们的创新精神和共同发展的坚定承诺。
联想 advance作动词讲时,本身已有“向前”的意思,因此不必再用
forward。类似的动词还有enter (进入)不与into连用;return (回
来)不与back连用。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
judge vi.& vt.评价;判断n.裁判员;法官
练通 语块填词
① (从……来看) what you say in your letter, you
have a hard time getting used to your new surroundings.
写美 完成句子
②就我看来,只有我们共同努力保护地球,我们的世界才能变得更加
美好。
, only if we make joint efforts to protect the
Earth can we make our world a better place.
Judging from
As far as I can judge
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
③从她帮助新同学在第一天适应新环境时所表现出来的态度,我便能
看出她的善良。她展现出了极大的耐心和关怀。
she helped the new student feel
comfortable on his first day.She showed great patience and care.
I judged her kindness from/by the way
judge ...from/by ... 从……判断……
as far as sb can judge 据某人判断/认为
judging from/by 从……来看; 根据……来判断
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
佳句 I believe this idea would resonate with many young people
globally, and I’m sure it would be well-received by the
judges. (建议信)
我相信这个构想会引起全球众多年轻群体的强烈共鸣,也确信它会在
评审中获得青睐。
联想 judging from/by用在句首时为一个独立成分,不受句子主语和时
态的影响。与其用法相同的现在分词短语还有generally speaking (一
般来说);frankly speaking (坦率地说);talking of (谈到);
considering (考虑到,鉴于)等。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
passion n.强烈的爱好,热爱;激情
练通 单句语法填空/语块填词
①Maria was (passion) about writing, spending every
free moment in the library, reading and taking notes.
②His speech was (充满激情), inspiring everyone
to chase their dreams.
写美 词汇升级
③The Americans like gardens very much.
passionate
full of passion
have a passion for
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
(1)full of passion 充满激情
with passion 富有激情
have a passion for 对……情有独钟
(2)passionate adj. 具有强烈信念的;热爱的,酷爱的
be passionate about 对……感兴趣
佳句 Most importantly, this activity has stimulated our passion for
learning poems from different perspectives. (活动介绍)
最重要的是,这项活动激发了我们从不同角度学习诗歌的热情。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
strike vi.& vt.突然发生(某种不幸);突然有坏的影响;打,
击;罢工;报时n.罢工
练通 单句语法填空/语块填词
①Terror and death (strike), and her heart was beating
painfully fast,banging against her ribs.
② (迷住) the beauty of the West Lake, we stopped to
admire it.
struck
Struck by
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
写美 完成句子/一句多译
③我突然意识到,萨拉的善良真的很特别,她总是带着微笑花时间帮
助别人。 (人物描写)
Sarah’s kindness was something special and that she
always took time to help others with a smile.
④我突然想起了一个好主意。
→A good idea .
→I .
It struck me that
struck me
struck on a good idea
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
be struck by 被……打动/迷住了
strike ...into one’s heart 使……刻骨铭心
It strikes/struck sb that ... 某人觉得……;某人突然想起……
sth strikes sb=sb strikes on sth 某人突然想起……
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
佳句 What struck me most was how different it felt to draw outside rather
than in a classroom. (2024•新课标Ⅰ卷)
最让我印象深刻的是,在户外画画和在教室里画画感觉完全不同。
联想 “某人突然想起……”的同义表达还有
It occurred to sb that ...
It hit sb that ...
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
engage vi.参加,参与
练通 单句语法填空
①My parents decided (engage) a tutor to help me with
my math homework.
②Seeing some farmers (engage) in working hard, we
instantly joined them.
写美 词汇升级
③Although you are busy with your studies,you should set aside some
time to take part in some outdoor activities.
to engage
engaged
are engaged in
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
(1)engage sb to do sth 雇用某人做某事
engage sb in 使某人从事/参与
(2)engaged adj. 忙于……的;订婚的
be engaged in 忙于
be engaged to sb 与某人订婚
(3)engagement n. 约定;订婚
佳句 He engaged his friends in a fun and creative project, where
everyone contributed their ideas. (动作描写)
他让朋友们参与了一个有趣而富有创意的项目,每个人都贡献了自己
的想法。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
design vt.计划,设计n.设计;图案;构思
练通 单句语法填空
①The new textbooks are carefully designed (make)
learning easier and more fun, with clear explanations and fun activities.
写美 完成句子
②这款帐篷是为露营者设计的,他们希望在体验大自然的同时,享受
居家般的舒适。 (事物介绍)
who wish to experience nature with
all the comforts of home.
to make
This tent is designed for campers
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
(1)be designed for ... 为……而设计
be designed to do sth 为做某事而设计
(2)by design 故意地
(3)designer n. 设计者
佳句 China’s high-speed trains were designed and made by Chinese
engineers, which shows our progress in science and technology. (事
物介绍)
中国高铁由中国工程技术人员自主设计制造,彰显了我们在科技领域
取得的进步。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
come across 偶然发现;偶遇;被理解
练通 介、副词填空
①How did it come that he knew where we were, even though
we hadn’t told him our plans?
②Is this your necklace, Mary? I came it when I was
cleaning the bathroom this morning.
③As spring arrived, the flowers came in full bloom, filling the
air with a sweet fragrance, and the total number of visitors came
over 500 in one day.
about
across
out
to
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
写美 完成句子
④在接待外国学生方面,我积累了丰富的经验。 (申请信)
, I have gained rich
experience.
When it comes to receiving foreign students
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
come out 出现;出版;(花)开放;结果是
come about 发生
come up 发生,出现,走近;被提出
come up with 提出;想出
come to 总计;达到(某状况);苏醒
when it comes to (doing) sth 当谈及(做)某事;在……方面
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
佳句 What impresses me most is that my uncle will always motivate me to
stick to my dream whenever I come across difficulties. (人物介绍)
给我留下深刻印象的是,每当我遇到困难,我的叔叔都会激励我坚持
我的梦想。
联想 表示“(偶然)遇见”的短语还有run across; run into; meet
with; meet ...by chance/accident等。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
generous adj.无私的;慷慨的;大方的
①His generous gesture of helping the elderly made her smile.
他帮助老人的慷慨之举令她展露笑颜。
②He was generous with his compliments, making everyone feel
welcome.
他从不吝惜赞美之词,让大家感到宾至如归。
③She was generous enough to share her lunch with me.
她很慷慨地把午饭分给了我。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
句型公式:not only ...but also ...不仅……而且……
教材原句:This is not only an honour for myself,but also recognition
of and encouragement for all scientists in China.这不仅是授予我个人的
荣誉,也是对全体中国科学家的认可和鼓励。
写美 微写作/一句多译
①迄今为止,不仅外国学生,连这位老师也深深着迷于地道的中华茶
文化。 (活动介绍)
by the authentic Chinese tea culture so far.
Not only the foreign students but also the teacher has been attracted
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
②通过这项活动,我们不仅欣赏了植物的美丽,还了解了它们的生长
环境。
→Through the activity, we
.
→Through the activity,
.(倒装句)
not only admired the beauty of plants,but
also learnt about their living environment
not only did we admire the beauty of plants,
but also learnt about their living environment
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
(1)not only ...but also ...用于连接两个表示并列关系的成
分,着重强调后者,其中的also可以省略;
(2)若连接两个句子,且not only位于句首时,not only所在的句子
要用部分倒装;
(3)若连接的两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与就近的主语的数保持
一致。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
佳句 I realized that I was not only teaching them how to say my name but
also inviting them into a conversation about my culture. (2025•全国
二卷)
我领悟到,我不仅在教他们念对我的名字,更是在邀请他们参与一场
关于我所属文化的对话。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
句型公式:too ...to ...太……而不能……
教材原句:So you can see, I’m too busy with living to think of giving
up!
所以你可以看到,我忙于生活,无暇考虑放弃!
写美 微写作
①意识到自己太忙,抽不出时间和亲人在一起,他把儿子抱在怀里,
一遍又一遍地道歉。
,
he gathered his son into his arms and apologised again and again.
Realising he was too busy to spare some time with his beloved ones
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
②得知你将去加拿大学习,我非常高兴,想与你分享一些相关事情。
(推荐信)
in Canada,
and I’d like to share with you something about it.
I am only too pleased to learn that you are going to study
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
(1)too ...to ...句型通常用来表示否定含义,即“太……
而不能……”。
(2)当only too后接ready, pleased, glad, happy, sad等形容词
时,only too相当于very表示“非常;极其”,此时
too ...to ...表示肯定意义。
佳句 The voyage was too dangerous and difficult for all of us to make it
in our small boats. (动作描写)
这一航行对于我们所有人而言太危险、太艰难了,乘坐小船无法使每
个人都能到达。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
高效迁移 微点练全
一词多义/熟词生义
1. strike vi.& vt.突然发生(某种不幸);突然有坏的影响;打,击
vt.袭击;(钟)报时;突然想起;打动,给……留下印象
①As an old saying goes, “Strike the iron when it is hot.” We should
review what we have learned in time.
②Shortly afterwards, a big earthquake struck the city, killing dozens
of people.
vt.打,击
vt.袭击
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
③(2023•1月浙江卷)After his vivid introduction,the idea that it is
definitely Yuan Longping’s intense efforts that feed so many people on
Earth struck me deeply.
④It struck me that playing against the other team was a great learning
moment for all the girls on the team.
⑤I was unable to wake him up when the clock struck five this
morning.
⑥Just as we were about to leave for the trip, a heavy rain struck,
making us reconsider our plans.
⑦The sudden change in weather struck the farmers hard, ruining their
crops and making it difficult for them to make a living.
vt.打动,给……留下印象
vt.突然想起
vt.(钟)报时
vi.突然发生(某种不幸)
vt.突然有
坏的影响
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
2. engage v.参加,参与;雇用;吸引;与……建立密切关系,尽力
理解
①The restaurant decided to engage a pop singer to attract more young
customers.
②They never learned skills to engage the attention of
others.
v.雇用
v.吸引
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
③She has the ability to engage with young minds.
④Those who engage in mental work are also workers.
v.与……建立密切关系,尽力理解
v.参加,参与
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
3. stage n.舞台;阶段 vt.& vi.上演;举行
①(2023•新课标Ⅰ卷)When I was invited to the stage to receive the
award, I expressed my thanks to my teacher.
②During the training stage, each dog was shown only the upper half or
the lower half of the person’s face.
③My aunt decided to stage a series of performances of a one-act
play.
n.舞台
n.阶段
vt.上演;举行
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
4. regard vt.认为, 看作 n.尊重;问候
①Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact travel to undisturbed
places.
②I have a very high regard for him and what he has
achieved.
③Please give my regards to your parents.
vt.认为, 看作
n.尊重
n.问候
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
5. judge vi.& vt.评价n.裁判员;法官
①The judge listened carefully to both sides of the argument before
making a decision.
②I was nervous about giving my speech, wondering how the audience
would judge my performance.
③The judge in the basketball game called a timeout to give the players a
break.
n.法官
vt.评价
n.裁判员
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
6. They hoped the new venture would further the cause of cultural
cooperation in Europe.
7. China is developing very rapidly in all respects and we are proud of our
motherland.
8. Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry
tears, none of which has been proved.
9. Achieving success at this level requires a commitment of time and
energy.
v.促进;增进
n.方面
v.提出
n.投入
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
单句语法填空
1. After months of hard work, she (award) the first
prize in the competition, and everyone congratulated her.
2. It’s an honour for me (speak) at this event, and I am
grateful for the opportunity to share my ideas.
3. There is a (limit) supply of tickets for the concert, so
we need to book them in advance.
was awarded
to speak
limited
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
4. He is (passion) about helping others, volunteering
at the local shelter to assist those in need.
5. It (strike) her that she hadn’t called her parents in
weeks, and she immediately decided to make a phone call.
6. The new phone is designed (meet) the needs
of (advance) users, with powerful features and a sleek
design.
passionate
struck
to meet
advanced
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
完成句子
1. 消防员们齐心协力扑灭了森林火灾。(put out)
The firemen throughout the forest.
2. 她有潜力成为一名优秀的作家,因为她的故事总是充满想象力和创
造力。(potential)
, as her stories are
always imaginative and creative.
worked together to put out fires
She has potential to become an excellent writer
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
3. 她挑选了适合派对的完美连衣裙,让自己感到自信和开心的那一
件。(pick out)
for the party, the one that made her
feel confident and happy.
4. 除了常规课程,学校还提供体育和艺术等课外活动。(apart from)
, the school also offers extra-
curricular activities like sports and art.
She picked out the perfect dress
Apart from the regular lessons
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
5. 这次运动成功地提高了人们对健康问题的意识。(awareness)
The campaign was successful in about
health issues.
raising people’s awareness
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
三维写作·提能
语料内化,思维进阶
目 录
应用文增分练——询问信
假定你是李华。你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会,并
在英文网站展示。请你写一封邮件给外国朋友Chris,向他了解哪些中
国传统文化更吸引外国友人,内容包括:
(1)写信原因;
(2)询问建议。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
第一步 根据单元知识写美 句
1. 我写这封信的原因是我需要你的建议——关于哪个中国传统节日最
吸引西方人。(the reason why ...is that ...)
2. 在为演示文稿准备资料时,我们遇到了一个问题。(while doing 作
状语;come across)
The reason why I am writing this letter is that I need your advice on which
traditional Chinese festival attracts westerners most.
While preparing information for the presentation,we came across a
problem.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
3. 如你所知,中国有太多的节日不能逐一介绍。
(too ...to ...)
4. 我们不仅会在课堂上作出展示,还会在学校网站上发布。(not
only ...but also ...)
As you know, there are too many festivals in China to be introduced one
by one.
Not only will we give presentations in our class,but we will also post
them on the school website.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
第二步 连句成篇创佳作
把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的
短文。
Dear Chris,
How is everything going?The reason why I am writing this letter
is that I need your advice on which traditional Chinese festival attracts
westerners most.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
While preparing information for the presentation, we came across
a problem.As you know, there are too many festivals in China to be
introduced one by one.Not only will we give presentations in our class,
but we will also post them on the school website.
Thanks again for your help.Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
读后续写微技能——跨境救灾,重建家园
积累教材续写语料——有效强化教考衔接
词汇
积累 情感描写: rewarding
场景描写: ward; miracle
人物描写: devotion; nobly; harmonious
动作描写: assist; tackle; relieve; disinfect;
compensate; collaborate; dedicate
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
佳句
积累 1.With each person I met, I felt a growing sense of pride as
part of this extraordinary team, whose devotion to the cause
shone from their eyes. (情感描写)
2.When we visited the ward the next morning, we were
amazed to see that against all odds, both boys were still
active. (情感描写)
3.Your article about living in a global village really struck a
chord with me because I’ve just returned from a teaching
project in Cambodia and Thailand. (情感描写)
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
拓展续写话题素材——精准构建表达基石
动作描写:跑、走、冲
经典
词汇 1.run v.跑
2.jog v.慢跑
3.flee v.逃走
4.race v.赛跑
5.jump v.跳,跃
6.escape v.逃跑
7.stride v.大步走
8.skip v.蹦跳着走
9.rush v.迅速移动
10.dart v.飞奔,猛冲
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
靓点
语块 1.burst into冲进;闯进
2.make a rush for冲向
3.hurry off (使)匆匆离开
4.dash/rush for向……冲去
5.pace up and down踱来踱去
6.steal/slide/creep into溜进
7.head for/towards走向,前往
8.charge out/into冲出去/冲进去
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
出彩
佳句 1.No longer hesitating, he jumped off the truck and flew
towards the building like an arrow. (比喻)
他不再犹豫,跳下卡车,像箭一样奔向大楼。
2.The man dashed/rushed for the exit, and escaped in great
panic.
那人向出口冲去,惊慌失措地逃走了。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
重拳锤炼续写场景——积累内化应用提升
场景导入:士兵和医生共同抵达地震灾区,帮助受灾群众重建家
园,重拾生活的信心……
The moment soldiers and doctors reached the earthquake-stricken
area, they 1.
(迅速跳下飞机冲向救援现场;动作描写) like an
arrow.Some survivors 2. (拖
着他们的脚向避难所走去) with a sense of despair, as if the world
were coming to an end.Some 3.
jumped off the plane and flew/dashed/darted/charged
towards the scene
dragged their feet towards the shelter
stumbled along the destroyed roads
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
(在损毁的道路上踉跄前行) like lost souls.Some 4. (来回踱步) with a frown on their faces.Collaborating with local people, soldiers 5.
(全心全意投入帮助受害者解决各类难题).Doctors 6. (大步流星地从一个地点到另一个地点) to help disinfect the area and did whatever they could to relieve the injured’s pains.7. (所有的救援人员都在与时间赛跑) and slowly the disaster area began to breathe again.
paced up and down
dedicated themselves to assisting those victims to tackle various
strode from one place to another
All the rescuers were racing with time
problems
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
高考素养·培优
真题剖析,深度探究
目 录
(2023•全国乙卷,阅读A)
PRACTITIONERS
Jacqueline Felice de Almania (c.1322) highlights the suspicion that
women practicing medicine faced.Born to a Jewish family in Florence,
she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed
surgery.In 1322 she was tried for practicing unlawfully.In spite of the
court hearing testimonials (证明) of her ability as a doctor, she was
banned from medicine.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Tan Yunxian (1461-1554) was a Chinese physician who learned her
skills from her grandparents.Chinese women at the time could not serve
apprenticeships (学徒期) with doctors. However, Tan passed the
official exam.Tan treated women from all walks of life.In 1511, Tan
wrote a book, Sayings of a Female Doctor, describing her life as a
physician.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
James Barry (c.1789-1865) was born Margaret Bulkley in Ireland
but, dressed as a man, she was accepted by Edinburgh University to
study medicine.She qualified as a surgeon in 1813, then joined the
British Army, serving overseas.Barry retired in 1859, having
practiced her entire medical profession living and working as a man.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Rebecca Lee Crumpler (1831-1895) worked as a nurse for eight
years before studying in medical college in Boston in 1860.Four years
later, she was the first African American woman to receive a medical
degree.She moved to Virginia in 1865, where she provided medical
care to freed slaves.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
做真题——感悟命题角度
语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了历史上四位女医生
的非凡经历。
语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了历史上四位女医生
的非凡经历。
21. What did Jacqueline and James have in common?
A. Doing teaching jobs.
B. Being hired as physicians.
C. Performing surgery.
D. Being banned from medicine.
√
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
解析: 推理判断题。根据Jacqueline Felice de Almania部分中的
she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed
surgery和James Barry部分中的She qualified as a surgeon in 1813可知,
这两个人的共同之处就是她们都做手术。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
22. How was Tan Yunxian different from the other practitioners?
A. She wrote a book.
B. She went through trials.
C. She worked as a dentist.
D. She had formal education.
√
解析: 细节理解题。根据Tan Yunxian部分的介绍可知,谈允贤从
小跟着爷爷奶奶学医,并通过了官方的考试,一生中为各行各业的女
性诊疗。她还写了一本名为《女医杂言》的书,记录了自己的女医生
涯。其他三位女医生的介绍中并未提到写书。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
23. Who was the first African American with a medical degree?
A. Jacqueline Felice de Almania.
B. Tan Yunxian.
C. James Barry.
D. Rebecca Lee Crumpler.
√
解析: 细节理解题。根据Rebecca Lee Crumpler部分中的she was
the first African American woman to receive a medical degree可知,
Rebecca Lee Crumpler是第一个获得医学学位的女性非裔美国人。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
理脉络——构建篇章思维
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
再利用——拓宽词句积累
(一)由文本积阅读词汇
1. physician n. 医生
2. surgeon n. 外科医生
3. retire v. 退休
4. medical adj. 医学的
5. degree n. 学位
6. suspicion n. 怀疑
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
(二)由文本积派生(合成)词汇
1. unlawfully adv.[派生词] 非法地(un-+lawful+-ly)
2. overseas adv.[合成词] 在海外 (over+sea)
(三)由文本积主题语块
1. practice medicine 从事医学
2. official exam 官方考试
3. study medicine 学医
4. study in medical college 在医学院学习
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
(四)由文本知变式运用
1. 近义替换(用文中的词汇替换)
①highlights the doubt → (第一段)
②be prohibited from medicine → (第一段)
③her entire medical career → (第三段)
suspicion
banned
profession
2. 熟词生义(文中生义)
practice [熟义] n.做法;实践→[生义]
(第三段第三句)
v.从事(医务工作、
法律专业等),执业
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
(五)由文本探析长难句
James Barry (c.1789-1865) was born Margaret Bulkley in Ireland
but, dressed as a man, she was accepted by Edinburgh University to
study medicine.
分析:这是一个由but连接的并列句。在第二个分句中,过去分词短语
作 ,动词不定式短语表示 。
译文:
状语
目的
詹姆斯•巴里(约1789年-1865年)原名玛格丽特•布尔利,
出生于爱尔兰,由于女扮男装,她被爱丁堡大学接收,学习医学。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
课时跟踪·检测
题型集训,能力跃迁
目 录
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2026•河北邯郸模拟)While a group of people enjoyed their dance
steps, Dicks sat with the band and played her instrument — saxophone
for them to dance to.It was a special performance, because all of the
dancers in the touring troupe (巡回演出队) were visually impaired
(障碍).While Dicks herself doesn’t have a visual impairment, she
had become involved with the community four years earlier.
跟踪检测(一)
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Having retired from her three-decade-long career as a classics
teacher, she was spending her free time with her black Labrador puppy,
Sasha.“One day, I took Sasha to a pet shop where a group of
volunteers were raising money for Guide Dogs, an organization with the
aim of providing services for visually impaired people worldwide through
training and providing guide dogs,” she said.This experience led
Dicks to the visually impaired community and became close with fellow
volunteer Shirley — a morris dancer who was preparing to form a troupe
for the visually impaired as a good way to get outside and keep active.As
Dicks had taken up the saxophone in her 50s after her daughter left home
for university, Shirley tasked her to help form the band.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Every Friday afternoon the troupe, named So Xsighted, met for
practice at the village hall.Their performances are not just about dance
and music — they are about connection and the joy of shared
experiences.So Xsighted performed at folk festivals, care homes and
children’s fairs, each time raising funds for Guide Dogs as well as local
charities.To date they have raised more than £10,000.“It is amazing
for our visually impaired members, who are often on the receiving end of
care, to be able to give back,” Dicks says.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
“Being part of the group gives people so much confidence since we
all support each other,” Dicks says.“I can’t believe my luck that I
found this community.It has given me a new perspective on life and a
gratefulness for what I have.Above all, we’re just enjoying ourselves
and helping other people.”
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Dicks退休后与视障
群体结缘,并参与组建了一个名为“So Xsighted”的巡回演出队的
故事。
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Dicks退休后与视障
群体结缘,并参与组建了一个名为“So Xsighted”的巡回演出队的
故事。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
1. What can we learn about Dicks from the first two paragraphs?
( )
A. She serves as the leader of the troupe.
B. She helps raise money for Guide Dogs.
C. She is responsible for designing dance steps.
D. She accompanies the dancers on her saxophone.
√
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段中的While a group of people ...saxophone for them to dance to.可知,Dicks用萨克斯为
舞者伴奏。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
2. What made Dicks get involved with the visually impaired community?
( )
A. An encounter with a charity.
B. Involvement with music.
C. An invitation from a friend.
D. Interest in Labrador puppies.
√
解析: 推理判断题。根据第二段中的One day ...get
outside and keep active.可知,与慈善机构的相遇让Dicks参与到
视障群体中来。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
3. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 3 refer to?
( )
A. The relationship between the members.
B. The place visited by the touring troupe.
C. The transformation of the members’ roles.
D. The money raised by performing at festivals.
√
解析: 代词指代题。根据画线词所在句可知,it指代的是成员角色
的转变。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
4. What message is conveyed in the text? ( )
A. Music and dance can break down barriers.
B. Retirement is the best time to pursue hobbies.
C. Community empowers individuals to contribute.
D. Guide dogs are vital for visually impaired people.
√
解析: 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知,本文传达的信息是
社区使个人能够做出贡献。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
①fund n.资金
②perspective n.视角
③take up 从事
④give back 回馈
⑤performance (派)=perform+-ance n.表演,演出
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
B
(2026•海门中学质检)Last summer, I deleted all social media
apps from my phone.For three months, no notifications buzzed at 3
am, no endless scrolling ate into my evenings.At first, it felt like
losing a limb.I’d reach for my pocket, fingers hovering (盘旋) over
an empty screen, before remembering the choice I’d made.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
It wasn’t until week four that the fog lifted.One Tuesday
afternoon, I sat on a park bench and watched a sparrow (麻雀) build a
nest in an oak tree.For 20 minutes, I did nothing but observe — its beak
carrying twigs, its wings fluttering against the wind.I realized I hadn’t
focused on a single thing for that long in years.Our phones, I mused,
don’t just distract us; they rewire our brains to crave constant
stimulation, turning us into strangers to the present moment.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Critics call this “digital minimalism” a luxury.They argue that in
a world run by emails and video calls, disconnecting is a privilege
reserved for those who don’t need to hustle.There’s truth to that.A
single mother juggling two jobs can’t afford to miss a school alert.A
freelance writer depends on social media to find clients.But does that
mean we surrender entirely to the noise?
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
I’ve since reinstalled one app, but with strict rules: 15 minutes a
day, no scrolling before breakfast.What I’ve gained is
immeasurable.Conversations with friends now last longer than the time it
takes to snap a photo.I’ve rediscovered the pleasure of boredom — the
space where ideas grow.
Technology isn’t the enemy.It’s the mindless consumption, the
way we let algorithms dictate our attention, that diminishes us.To
unplug (去除) occasionally isn’t to reject progress.It’s to reclaim
ourselves.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过亲身经历,描述了删
除社交媒体应用后的初始不适感,到逐渐发现专注当下生活的美
好,并对数字极简主义进行了思考。
5. How did the author feel shortly after deleting social media apps?
( )
A. Relieved. B. Indifferent.
C. Delighted. D. Anxious.
语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过亲身经历,描述了删
除社交媒体应用后的初始不适感,到逐渐发现专注当下生活的美
好,并对数字极简主义进行了思考。
√
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段中的At first ...the choice I’d
made.可知,作者刚删除社交媒体应用时感到焦虑不安。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
6. What does the author realize while watching the sparrow? ( )
A. The joy of living in the moment.
B. The importance of protecting nature.
C. The difficulty of focusing on tasks.
D. The necessity of observing wildlife.
√
解析: 推理判断题。根据第二段中的For 20 minutes ...for that
long in years.可知,作者在20分钟里除了观察麻雀筑巢什么也没做,
意识到自己已经很多年没有如此长时间地专注于一件事了。由此可推
知,作者在观察麻雀时意识到了活在当下的快乐。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
7. What do critics think of digital minimalism? ( )
A. It is a sign of progress.
B. It is a waste of time.
C. It is only for certain people.
D. It is harmful to social relationships.
√
解析: 细节理解题。根据第三段中的Critics call this ...those
who don’t need to hustle.可知,批评者认为数字极简主义只适用于特
定人群。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
8. What is the author’s view on technology? ( )
A. It should be abandoned completely.
B. It has no negative effects on users.
C. Its misuse is what causes problems.
D. It is less important than personal relationships.
√
解析: 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Technology ...that
diminishes us.可知,是那些漫无目的的消费行为以及我们任由算法
支配自身注意力的方式让我们逐渐失去了自我。由此可推知,作者认
为技术的滥用才是问题的根源。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
①notification (派)=not-+-ify+-ation n.系统通知
②rewire (派)=re-+wire v.重新接线; 改变思维模式
③flutter against 拍打;轻拂
④freelance(合)=free+lance n.& v.自由职业者/从事自由职业
⑤reinstall (派)=re-+install v.重新安装程序;重建信任
⑥diminish(派)=di(s)-+min+-ish v.使……变小;减
少,削弱
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
C
(2026•江苏苏州三模)Researchers at University of California San
Diego School of Medicine have led a worldwide, advanced study
demonstrating the potential of tirzepatide, known to manage Type 2
diabetes (糖尿病), as the first effective drug treatment for obstructive
sleep apnea (OSA), a sleep-related disorder characterized by
repeated episodes of irregular breathing due to complete or partial
blockage of the upper airway.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
The results, published in the New England Journal of Medicine,
highlight the treatment’s potential to improve the quality of life for
millions around the world affected by OSA. “This study marks a
significant milestone in the treatment of OSA, offering a promising new
treatment option,” said physician Atul Malhotra, lead author of the
study.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
OSA can result in reduced oxygen levels in the blood and can also be
associated with an increased risk of heart diseases.Recent studies, also
led by Malhotra, suggest that the number of OSA patients worldwide is
close to 936 million.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Conducted in two double-blinded, randomized, controlled
trials, the new study involved 469 participants living with OSA. They
were from nine different countries, including the US, Australia and
Germany.Participants either used or did not use continuous positive
airway pressure (CPAP) therapy, the most common OSA treatment
which uses a machine to maintain an open airway during sleep,
preventing interruptions in breathing.Patients used either 10 or 15 mg of
the drug by injection (注射) or a placebo (安慰剂).The impact of
tirzepatide was evaluated over 52 weeks.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Researchers found that tirzepatide led to a significant decrease in the
number of breathing interruptions during sleep, a key indicator used to
measure the severity of OSA. This improvement was much greater than
what was seen in participants that were given a placebo.Importantly,
some participants that took the drug reached a point where CPAP therapy
might not be necessary.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了加州大学圣地亚哥
分校医学院的研究人员领导的一项全球性先进研究,该研究展示了
tirzepatide (一种已知用于治疗2型糖尿病的药物)作为阻塞性睡眠
呼吸暂停(OSA)的首个有效药物治疗的潜力。
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了加州大学圣地亚哥
分校医学院的研究人员领导的一项全球性先进研究,该研究展示了
tirzepatide (一种已知用于治疗2型糖尿病的药物)作为阻塞性睡眠
呼吸暂停(OSA)的首个有效药物治疗的潜力。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
9. What causes breathing interruptions in OSA patients? ( )
A. Heart diseases.
B. A sleep-related disorder.
C. Blockage of the upper airway.
D. Reduced oxygen levels in the blood.
√
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知,OSA患者呼吸中断的
原因是上呼吸道阻塞。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
10. What is the main idea of paragraph 4? ( )
A. The study results.
B. The study process.
C. The study principle.
D. The study background.
√
解析: 段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知,本段主要讲述了研
究的过程,包括参与者的数量、来源、治疗方法以及药物评估的
时间等。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
11. We can learn from the passage that the drug tirzepatide
is . ( )
A. the first drug therapy for OSA
B. usually used to treat diabetes
C. the most common OSA treatment now
D. to treat nearly 936 million OSA patients
√
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知,tirzepatide是一种通常
用于治疗糖尿病的药物,但现在被研究证明对OSA也有治疗潜力。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
12. What do we know about the study? ( )
A. It took at least one year to complete.
B. It was independently conducted by Malhotra.
C. It involved 469 participants picked at random.
D. It has improved quality of life for OSA patients.
√
解析: 细节理解题。根据第四段中的The impact of tirzepatide was
evaluated over 52 weeks.可知,这项研究至少持续了一年 (52周)。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
①potential n.潜力
②quality n.质量
③be associated with 与……相关
④improvement (派)=improve+-ment n.改善,提升
⑤participant (派)=participate+-ant n.参与者
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
(2026•浙江宁波模拟)One of the most common mistakes people
make when trying to improve their health is attempting too many sudden
and great changes.Crash diets, extreme workout plans, or sudden
sleep adjustments often fail because they’re unsustainable.13. Here
are some practical yet powerful tips to help you:
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Start with small, achievable goals.
14. For example, they hope to run 5 miles daily without prior
training.Instead, they should begin with manageable steps — take the
stairs instead of the elevator, or do 10 minutes of stretching each
morning.These minor adjustments prevent burnout while steadily
improving your strength and endurance.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
15.
Being too strict with what one eats often backfires.This often leads
to quick weight regain and frustration.Instead of banning foods, focus
on adding more whole, nutrient-rich options like vegetables, lean
proteins, and healthy fats.For example, swap soda for sparkling water
with lemon, or replace white bread with whole-grain
alternatives.Small, sustainable changes lead to lasting results without
the frustration of yo-yo dieting.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Prioritize sleep for overall well-being.
In today’s fast-paced world, sleep is often sacrificed for
productivity or entertainment.16. Sleep deprivation weakens
immunity, increases stress hormones, and even contributes to weight
gain.To improve sleep quality, establish a calming bedtime routine —
dim the lights, avoid screens an hour before bed, and keep a consistent
sleep schedule, even on weekends.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Stay active throughout the day.
Sitting for long periods is linked to poor circulation, back pain,
and metabolic issues.If you have a desk job, set reminders to stand up
and move every hour.17. Simple activities like walking during phone
calls or doing light stretches can boost energy, improve posture, and
enhance mental clarity.
A. Be consistent rather than extreme.
B. Focus on nutrition, not just dieting.
C. Listen to your body’s needs and adjust accordingly.
D. It can help reduce stress and improve circulation.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
E. The best habits are those you can maintain without feeling deprived.
F. Many people get discouraged because they start with too high goals.
G. You might think you can go with little of it, but your body pays the
price.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要针对人们在改善健康时常
犯的错误,给出了一些实用有效的建议。
13. E 上文指出极端的健康方式的转变因不可持续而失败,所以此处
应说明最好的习惯是那些能在不感到被剥夺了所需之物的情况下持续
保持的习惯。故E项符合语境。
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要针对人们在改善健康时常
犯的错误,给出了一些实用有效的建议。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
14. F 下文举例有人没有前期训练就希望每天跑5英里,所以此处应
说明很多人因目标定得太高而受挫。故F项符合语境,引起下文。
15. B 空处为本段小标题。该段讲在饮食上过于严格往往适得其反,
应专注于添加更多营养丰富的食物,所以小标题应为注重营养。
16. G 根据上文可知,此处应该说睡眠不足的危害。故G项符合语
境,与下文话题一致。
17. D 根据上文可知,此处应是说明起身活动的好处。故D项符
合语境。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
①prior adj.先前的
②circulation n.循环
③manageable (派)=manage+-able adj.可管理的
④frustration (派)=frustrate+-ion n.挫败感
⑤backfire (合)=back+fire v.适得其反
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
跟踪检测(二)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2026•河南商丘模拟)Deep in the remote floodplain of Angola’s
Kwando River, Kerllen Costa and his team were desperately searching
for a campsite when they spotted an elder alone on a small island.As they
approached, the elder questioned him, “Why were the people with
you watching river birds with their telescopes?”
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
When he explained they were a team of scientists on an expedition
(考察), the elder told him, “If you only look at the bird, you
won’t be able to understand how the bird communicates with the tree and
how the bird interacts with the water.” Costa asked him how he knew
this and the elder replied, “Well, because how would you know
what’s in a landscape — what’s its story — if there’re no people in it? It’s
only the people that bring history to it.” This has guided Costa’s work at
the rivers of the Angolan Highlands Water Tower: building relationships
of trust with local communities.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Local communities have developed lifestyles over generations that
protect and respect their homeland.Understanding what it means to
protect these environments means meeting, listening, and knowing the
people who live there.So Costa often spends nights in villages listening
to local elders share their beliefs on existence and has spent weeks going
through remote parts of the forest with local hunters.“There were
several different moments when the local people were saying, ‘Listen,
you and your scientists, you might say this, but we know for sure it’s
this for a reason,’” says Costa.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
The human approach Costa puts at the helm(舵轮)of his team’s
efforts is a big step forward in the world of conservation.“That can
shock some of the more conservative ways of thinking in terms of
conservation.And there still is that difficulty to try and understand we
shouldn’t create a national park.Why not allow people to still wander and
use the systems that they already used for the last five generations? I
really feel success should be people being able to still manage their own
natural heritage and still living according to their traditions,” Costa
stresses.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了生态科学家Kerllen Costa
在进行生态考察时尊重当地生活状态并积极融入当地生活,践行生
态环保的故事。
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了生态科学家Kerllen Costa
在进行生态考察时尊重当地生活状态并积极融入当地生活,践行生
态环保的故事。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
1. What can we learn from the elder’s words in paragraph 2? ( )
A. A landscape with people has a soul.
B. The area has rich resources of history.
C. The local ecosystem is being destroyed.
D. The telescopes disturb the birds too much.
√
解析: 推理判断题。根据第二段中的If you only look at the
bird ...with the water.以及Well, because ...that bring history
to it.可知,长者认为有人存在的风景才有灵魂。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
2. What’s the key to Costa’s job? ( )
A. Sharpening the expedition skills.
B. Following the principles of nature.
C. Having a close bond with the locals.
D. Taking field trips with a good hunter.
√
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段中的This has
guided ...with local communities.可知,Costa工作的关键是
与当地人建立密切的联系。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
3. What is Costa’s attitude towards setting up a national park?
( )
A. Indifferent. B. Confident.
C. Conservative. D. Disapproval.
√
解析: 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的I really feel ...Costa
stresses.可知,Costa认为应该允许人们按照他们的传统生活,而不
是建立国家公园,这表明他对建立国家公园持不赞成的态度。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
4. Which of the following can best describe Costa? ( )
A. Determined and generous.
B. Demanding and honest.
C. Insightful and considerate.
D. Flexible and talkative.
√
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
解析: 推理判断题。通读全文可知,Costa倡导的“以人为本”的
自然生态保护措施有别于传统的做法,他在与老人交流及融入当地社
区时体现出了独有的洞察力,并尊重当地人的历史传承,主张要保证
当地人目前的生活状态与几代人传承下来的生活方式不受到打扰。所
以Costa既富有洞察力又很为他人着想。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
①go through 经过;穿行
②make an effort 努力
③traditional (派)=tradition+-al adj.传统的
④floodplain (合)=flood+plain n.冲积平原
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
B
(2026•安徽马鞍山二模)When handball was introduced to Sri
Lankan schools in 2010, I wanted to bring it to my school, St
Anthony’s, in the remote village of Wasalakotte.This became a
challenging task as the sports teacher was unwilling to initiate anything
other than traditional sports, such as cricket and rugby.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
However, I decided to start this game.Handball is a fascinating
(有吸引力的) game which combines speed, technical precision,
skill and teamwork.The boys were immediately interested and 40
students aged between 13 and 19 signed up to play.And I had the support
of their parents.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Heshan Pradeep, a St Anthony’s graduate who was a member of the
Air Force handball team, volunteered to coach the team.Although
handball is an indoor game, we trained outdoors as our school had
limited facilities.“It will ruin their studies!” complained some of the
teachers.But I managed to get the game going.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
After three months of hard training, we were able to send an under
-19s boys’ team to compete with 50 other schools at the first three-
day, all-island school handball tournament held in Colombo — the
country’s most populous city.Our boys played remarkably well and
reached the final.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
And that was when the real game started.Students, parents,
teachers and old boys from Colombo schools joined forces against us,
saying they wouldn’t allow the cup to be taken out of Colombo.Some
Colombo students waved leaves and danced and sang their songs to
intimidate our boys.Even the referees (裁判) favored the Colombo
schools.Defeated, the boys fell to the ground, sad and disappointed.
A few weeks after the defeat, I turned to Vonho, Heshan’s
coach.Vonho agreed to coach the team in his free time.The following
year, the boys claimed the victory they deserved.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者克服困难,在
校内组织手球比赛,并带领学生参加全国性比赛的过程,展现了团
队合作精神和不屈不挠的拼搏精神。
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者克服困难,在
校内组织手球比赛,并带领学生参加全国性比赛的过程,展现了团
队合作精神和不屈不挠的拼搏精神。
5. Why was it hard to start handball in St.Anthony’s? ( )
A. The school lacked facilities.
B. The teachers were opposed to it.
C. The parents were resistant to it.
D. The students showed no interest.
√
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段中的This became a challenging
task ...such as cricket and rugby.可知,在圣安东尼学校推广手球
之所以困难,是因为体育老师反对进行非传统项目。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
6. What can we say about the team’s first show? ( )
A. It won the referees’ favor for the team.
B. It attracted more members for the team.
C. It helped the team join the tournament.
D. It demonstrated the team’s competitiveness.
√
解析: 细节理解题。根据第四段中的Our boys played remarkably
well and reached the final.可知,在全国手球锦标赛中,这支球队表
现出色,成功晋级决赛,展现出强大的竞争力。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
7. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “intimidate”
in paragraph 5? ( )
A. Discourage. B. Entertain.
C. Misjudge. D. Welcome.
√
解析: 词义猜测题。根据上下文内容,“一些科伦坡学生挥舞树
叶、唱歌跳舞”是为了扰乱对方情绪,再结合下文Defeated, the boys
fell to the ground, sad and disappointed.可知,画线词意为“恐吓,
威胁”,与A项“阻止”意义相近。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
8. Which of the following best describes the author? ( )
A. Warm-hearted and generous.
B. Active and modest.
C. Determined and supportive.
D. Athletic and humorous.
√
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
解析: 推理判断题。根据第二段中的The boys were immediately
interested ...I had the support of their parents.以及第三段中的But I
managed to get the game going.可推知,作者不畏教师的反对,坚持
推动手球比赛,并赢得家长和学生的支持,体现出他坚定的态度与对
学生的支持。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
①remote adj.偏远的
②precision n.精确
③facility n.设施
④bring [熟义] v.带来→[生义] v.引入,推广 (文义)
⑤claim [熟义] v.声称→[生义] v.赢得,取得 (文义)
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2026•福建厦门模拟)Berger was walking by Lake Waban in
Wellesley with his dog, Tommy.Just then, Tommy 9 some birds
landing on the icy lake.The ice 10 when Tommy rushed toward the
birds.Tommy fell into the freezing water.
Though 11 , Berger tried to rescue his dog with a nearby
boat.However, he also 12 the icy lake.The Wellesley Fire
Department 13 arrived at the scene.Rescuers first pulled Berger out
of the water, then turned their 14 to Tommy.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Drone (无人机) footage recorded the
dramatic 15 .Following the most important rules for thin ice
rescues, two firefighters approached the broken ice cautiously,
lying 16 on their stomachs to distribute their weight and 17
further breaking.One rescuer extended a stick toward Tommy, while
the other 18 a safety rope.The dog, battling 19 in the freezing
water, managed to grab hold of the stick.Slowly and carefully, the
firefighters pulled Tommy to 20 .
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
The whole event showed Berger just how skilled and 21 the
firefighters were, and how important it is to stay calm and follow the
right 22 when there’s an emergency.Berger learned a big lesson
about how dangerous thin ice can be — and the rescue that saved them
both showed him the strength of 23 when times are tough.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了伯杰和他的狗汤米
在湖边散步的时候,狗冲向落在冰面上的鸟群而掉进了冰水里,为
了救狗,伯杰也掉进了冰水里。多亏了勇敢和技术娴熟的消防员,
让他们得救了。
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了伯杰和他的狗汤米
在湖边散步的时候,狗冲向落在冰面上的鸟群而掉进了冰水里,为
了救狗,伯杰也掉进了冰水里。多亏了勇敢和技术娴熟的消防员,
让他们得救了。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
9. A. scared B. attracted
C. spotted D. released
√
解析: 根据下文可知,汤米看到一些鸟落在结冰的湖面上。
10. A. froze B. collapsed
C. piled D. floated
√
解析: 根据下文可知,当汤米冲向鸟群时,冰面崩塌了。
11. A. thrilled B. surprised
C. disappointed D. panicked
√
解析: 根据上文可知,伯杰惊慌失措。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
12. A. sank into B. rushed toward
C. arrived at D. turned to
√
解析: 根据下文可知,伯杰也掉进了冰冷的湖中。
13. A. quietly B. quickly
C. suddenly D. actively
√
解析: 根据下文arrived at the scene可知,有人掉进了冰水里,情
况紧急,消防队迅速赶到现场。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
14. A. attention B. trust
C. comfort D. patience
√
解析: 根据上文可知,救援人员先救起了伯杰,然后把注意力转
向汤米。
15. A. change B. discovery
C. operation D. influence
√
解析: 根据下文可知,无人机主要记录下的是救援人员行动。
16. A. still B. calm C. tense D. flat
√
解析: 根据下文和常识可知,分散体重需要平躺在冰面上。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
17. A. cause B. deepen
C. avoid D. stimulate
18. A. cut B. secured
C. shook D. removed
√
解析: 根据下文further breaking可知,消防员平躺在冰面上,分散
体重,这么做是为了避免冰面进一步破裂。
√
解析: 根据下文可知,一名消防员给狗伸出了一根棍子,另一名
消防员棍子上系上了绳子,做好安全措施。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
19. A. casually B. smoothly
C. steadily D. desperately
√
解析: 根据下文可知,狗在冰冷的水里拼命挣扎,终于抓住了那
根棍子。
20. A. safety B. peace
C. shelter D. stability
√
解析: 根据上文可知,狗被拉到安全地带,得救了。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
21. A. hardworking B. sociable
C. courageous D. generous
√
解析: 根据上文可知,消防员在冰面上救起了主人和狗,体现了
消防员的勇敢和娴熟的技术。
22. A. goals B. steps
C. signs D. tracks
√
解析: 根据上文可知,消防员遵循了正确的救援步骤,才救了
他们。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
23. A. teamwork B. creativity
C. optimism D. communication
√
解析: 根据上文可知,消防员们齐心协力救出了狗的主人和狗,
体现了团队合作的重要性。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
①department n.部门
②strength n.力量
③grab hold of 抓住
④stay calm 保持冷静
⑤safety (派)=safe+-ty n.安全
⑥emergency (派)=emergent+-cy n.紧急情况
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2026•江苏盐城模拟)When comparing traditional Chinese and
Western landscape art, we can detect differences in perspective, the use
of color, 24. (compose), and so forth.Nature
25. (be) a source of inspiration for artists from past to
present ever since.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
When it comes 26. landscape art, Western painters
often strive for authenticity.They pay much attention to the perspective,
proportion, light and shade of the painting in order to achieve a
somewhat 27. (photograph) effect.Chinese landscape
paintings, on the other hand, dive more into the imagination.“You
can choose 28. perspective or angle appeals to you,” says
Wang.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
The use of color is an essential component of Western landscape
painting 29. color tends to be more restrained (克制的)
and subtle in Chinese landscape paintings.The principles that guide
Chinese calligraphy also play a significant role in Chinese landscape art,
with artists being extremely conservative in their use of color in order to
keep the viewers 30. (absorb) in their works.That being
said, there are some examples of Chinese landscape paintings
31. rich colors are used extensively.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
The production process of Chinese landscape paintings is rather
unique.It differs significantly from the Western plein air paintings which
32. (paint) outside, from start to finish.BianKai,
33. associate professor in the School of Chinese Painting
from the Central Academy of Fine Arts, finds Chinese landscape painting
is more like a “tour review”.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。本文对比中西方风景画,从透视、
色彩、构图及创作过程等方面阐述差异,展现二者的艺术特点。
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。本文对比中西方风景画,从透视、
色彩、构图及创作过程等方面阐述差异,展现二者的艺术特点。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
24. composition 考查名词。分析句子可知,perspective、the use of
color和本空为并列关系,都作in的宾语,此处需用compose的名词形
式composition,表示“构图”,为不可数名词。故填composition。
25. has been 考查时态和主谓一致。主语Nature与be为主动关系,
ever since表时间起点,应用现在完成时;主语为第三人称单数,助动
词用has。故填has been。
26. to 考查固定短语。when it comes to是固定短语,意为“当谈
到……”。故填to。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
27. photographic 考查形容词。此处修饰名词effect,需用photograph
的形容词photographic,意为“照片般的”。故填photographic。
28. whatever 考查宾语从句。空处引导choose的宾语从句,从句中缺
主语,且表示“任何……”,故用连接代词whatever。故填
whatever。
29. while 考查连词。前后两句形成对比,while表示“然而;而”,
用于对比。故填while。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
30. absorbed 考查非谓语动词。“keep sb+形容词/过去分词”为固
定结构,be absorbed in表示“沉浸于”,应使用过去分词作宾语补足
语。故填absorbed。
31. where 考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句,先行词为paintings,
表示地点,从句中rich colors are used extensively表示“在那些画中使
用了色彩”,应用关系副词where引导。故填where。
32. are painted 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。先行词为paintings,和
paint为被动关系,描述客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态;
paintings为复数,be动词用are。故填are painted。
33. an 考查冠词。associate的读音以元音音素开头,表示泛指“一位
副教授”,用不定冠词an。故填an。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
译文:指导中国书法的原则在中国山水画艺术中也起着重要作用,艺
术家们在使用色彩方面极为保守,以使观众沉浸在他们的作品中。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
$
相关资源
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。