UNIT 3 CELEBRATIONS-【优学精研】2027年高考英语一轮总复习教用课件(北师大版)
2026-06-21
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资源信息
| 学段 | 高中 |
| 学科 | 英语 |
| 教材版本 | - |
| 年级 | 高三 |
| 章节 | - |
| 类型 | 课件 |
| 知识点 | - |
| 使用场景 | 高考复习-一轮复习 |
| 学年 | 2027-2028 |
| 地区(省份) | 全国 |
| 地区(市) | - |
| 地区(区县) | - |
| 文件格式 | PPTX |
| 文件大小 | 6.26 MB |
| 发布时间 | 2026-06-21 |
| 更新时间 | 2026-06-21 |
| 作者 | 拾光树文化 |
| 品牌系列 | 优学精研·高考一轮总复习 |
| 审核时间 | 2026-06-21 |
| 下载链接 | https://m.zxxk.com/soft/58431580.html |
| 价格 | 8.00储值(1储值=1元) |
| 来源 | 学科网 |
|---|
摘要:
该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦“人与社会—节日活动”主题语境,依据高考评价体系梳理了词汇(多义单词、核心词汇拓展)、语法(状语从句、形容词作状语等)、阅读(细节理解、词义猜测)、写作(应用文节日介绍、读后续写)四大考查维度,通过单元知识清单系统构建考点网络,结合近三年真题分析明确高频考点权重,归纳常考题型答题路径。
课件亮点在于“真题剖析+语法融通+写作建模”的备考策略,如以2024新课标Ⅱ卷阅读A为例,详解细节理解题“时间定位法”,培养学生思维品质;应用文模块提供端午节介绍模板,融合文化意识;语法部分通过“形容词作状语”句型公式训练提升语言能力。特设“易错陷阱警示”和“语料内化清单”,助力学生高效掌握答题技巧,教师可据此精准开展专题复习,实现备考提质。
内容正文:
UNIT 3 CELEBRATIONS
主题引领·语法融通
To celebrate the Spring Festival, we often let off firecrackers,
1. means to scare the Nian monster away and we often sweep
away dirt to get rid of bad luck.Besides, the character Fu 2.
(attach) upside down.Apart from this, people in general
hold gatherings, throughout which houses buzz with joy, with people
3. (surround) by friends and relatives.After this
festival comes the Lantern Festival, when people put 4.
which
is
attached
surrounded
up
various lanterns and other 5. (decoration).It also
features a kind of delicious snack — 6. (stick) rice balls,
7. (stuff) with meat, jujubes, and so on.As far as I’m
concerned,young adults and teenagers should make 8. effort to
protect these traditions.Otherwise, when our grandparents pass
9. , these interesting customs which represent our culture will
no longer exist.Let’s take action immediately before they are nowhere to
be found 10. (thorough).
decorations
sticky
stuffed
an
away
thoroughly
目 录
CONTENTS
一维拓展·强基
语基速记,知识构建
二维迁移·赋能
精讲精练,素养提升
三维写作·提能
语料内化,思维进阶
高考素养·培优
真题剖析,深度探究
课时跟踪·检测
题型集训,能力跃迁
一维拓展·强基
语基速记,知识构建
目 录
单元知识 必备清单
Ⅰ.阅读单词——我会认
第一组
1. dragon n. 龙
2. lunar adj. 阴历的;月球的
3. barbecue n. 烧烤野餐
4. sticky adj. 黏性的,黏的
5. lantern n. 灯笼,提灯
6. turkey n. 火鸡
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
7. monster n. 怪兽,怪物
8. snack n. (正餐以外的)小吃,点心
9. wine n. 葡萄酒
10. firecracker n. 鞭炮,爆竹
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
第二组
11. hotpot n. 火锅
12. buzz vi. 闹哄哄,喧闹
13. studio n. 录音室
14. jeans n. 牛仔裤
15. pudding n. 布丁;甜食,甜点心
16. stocking n. 长筒袜
17. pole n. 地极,北/南极
18. lap n. 大腿部
19. ballet n. 芭蕾舞剧,芭蕾舞表演
20. album n. 簿,册
21. cuisine n. 菜肴;烹饪
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Ⅱ.多义单词——我会辨
1. character n. 字,字体;人物,角色;品格,品质;性格
2. throughout prep. 在整个期间,自始至终
3. envelope n. 信封
v. 包围,笼罩
4. stuff vt. 给……填馅;填,塞
n. 东西;物品
5. wave vi.& vt. 挥手;招手;飘动
n. 波浪;波涛;挥手
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
6. event n. 事件;活动;比赛项目
7. uniform n. 制服
adj. 一致的,统一的
8. tear n. 眼泪,泪水
v. 撕开;撕破;狂奔,疾驰;(眼睛)流眼泪
9. roll vt. 使成筒形(球形)
n. 一卷;面包卷
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Ⅲ.核心单词——我会写
第一组
1. adult n. 成人,成年人
2. immediately adv. 即刻,马上
3. gathering n. 聚会
4. sweep vt. 扫;打扫
5. flight n. 航班
6. accent n. 口音
7. wedding n. 婚礼
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
8. beer n. 啤酒
9. teenager n. 青少年,十几岁的孩子
10. neat adj. 整洁的
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
第二组
11. effort n. 努力;力气
12. somehow adv. 不知怎的;不知为什么
13. eve n. 前夕;前一天
14. branch n. 树枝
15. plate n. 盘;碟
16. whisper vi.& vt. 低声说,低语
17. merry adj. 快乐的
18. affair n. 事件
19. swallow vi.& vt. 吞下,咽下
20. awesome adj. 令人赞叹的;很好的
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
第三组
21. downstairs adv. 往楼下,在楼下
22. nowhere adv. 哪里都不
23. calm vi.&vt. (使)平静,(使)镇定
24. thoroughly adv. 完全地
25. humbly adv. 谦虚地
26. fortunate adj. 幸运的
27. behaviour n. 行为,举止
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Ⅳ.拓展词汇——我会拓
第一组
1. occasion n.重要的社交活动;时刻,时候→occasional adj.偶尔
的,有时候→occasionally adv.有时,偶尔,间或
2. congratulate vt.祝贺→congratulation n.恭喜,祝贺
3. decorate vi.& vt.装饰,布置,美化→decoration n.装饰物;装饰
品(常用复数)→decorative adj.装饰性的;作装饰用的
4. tradition n.传统→traditional adj.传统的→traditionally
adv.传统上
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
5. account n.描述,报道 v.认为;说明→accountant n.会计
6. summary n.总结;摘要;概要→summarise vi.& vt.总结,概括
7. host n.主人;东道主;主持人 vt.主办;主持 →hostess n.女主
人;女主持人
8. attach vt.贴;固定;附上→attached adj.附着的;附属于;喜欢
的,依恋的→attachment n.附件;附属品;爱慕
9. expect vt.期待;预料→expectation n.期待;预料→expectant
adj.期待的,期望的
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
10. scare vt.吓唬;使(某人)惊恐→scared adj.害怕的→scary
adj.令人害怕的
11. surround vt.环绕,围绕→surrounding adj.周围的→surroundings
n.周围的环境
12. retire vi.& vt.(使)退休→retired adj.退休的→retirement
n.退休
13. joy n.欢欣,愉快,喜悦→joyful adj.高兴的→joyfully adv.高
兴地,喜悦地
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
第二组
14. origin n.起源;由来→original adj.原先的,最早的,最初的
n.原件,原稿 →originally adv.起初(同义: initially)
15. custom n.风俗,习惯;传统→customs n.海关→customer n.顾
客;主顾;客户
16. appropriate adj.合适的,恰当的→appropriately adv.合适地,适
当地(同义: properly)
17. specific adj.具体的,特定的→specifically adv.特定地;明确地
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
18. suit n.套装vt.适合;使适宜→suitable adj.适合的(同义:
fit)
19. represent vt.代表;象征;描绘;宣称vi.说明 →representative
adj.有代表性的;典型的 n.代表
20. extend vt.提供(同义: offer),给予,表示→extensive adj.广
阔的;大规模的;广泛的→extension n.延伸;扩大;电话分机
21. slight adj.轻微的;略微的;细小的→slightly adv.略微,稍微
22. frost n.霜;严寒天气;霜冻 vt.使蒙上霜vi.结霜 →frosty
adj.严寒的;结霜的;霜冻的
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
23. patience n.耐心;耐力;毅力→patient adj.耐心的 n.病人
→patiently adv.耐心地→impatient adj.不耐烦的;没有耐心的
24. describe vt.描述,描写→descriptive adj.描述性的;叙述性的
→description n.描述,描写;形容
25. select vt.挑选,选拔;选择;选定;选取→selection n.选择;挑
选→selective adj.选择性的;认真挑选的
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Ⅴ.重点短语——我会记
第一组
1. put up 张贴
2. let off 使某物爆炸
3. sweep away 扫除;清除
4. upside down 倒置地,颠倒地
5. scare sb/sth away 把……吓跑
6. as far as 就……而言
7. in general 普遍地
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
第二组
8. make an effort 尽力
9. move in 搬来(和某人)一起居住
10. over and over 再三地,重复地
11. catch sb’s eye 吸引某人的目光;引起某人的注意
12. pass away 去世
13. no longer 不再
14. calm down 冷静下来
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Ⅵ.单元佳句 ——我会用
1. It is believed that when Fu is put upside down, happiness
arrives. (It is+过去分词+that ...)
人们相信“福”字被倒贴时,幸福就会到来。
2. Every year, the moment I get on the train, I am surrounded by
Shanxi accents — I know that I am heading home to my family. (the
moment引导时间状语从句)
每年,一坐上火车,我就会被山西方言包围,我意识到我踏上了回家
的路。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
3. As I get older, coming home and being with my entire family is the
most important part of it. (as引导时间状语从句)
随着我年龄的增长,回家和全家人待在一起则成了春节最重要的
一部分。
4. David put so much pudding in his mouth that he couldn’t
swallow. (so ...that ...引导结果状语从句)
大卫在嘴里塞了太多布丁,以至于都吞不下去了。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
5. Early in the morning, I woke up excited. [形容词(短
语)作状语]
一大早我就醒了,感到很兴奋。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
高考高分 提升密码
Ⅰ.高考阅读疑难词汇——清障有法
构词法 形容词后缀-ant/-ent表示“是……的;处于……
状态的”
写出下列句中蓝体词的词性和词义
1. (2025•全国二卷)The sun-dried clothes smell especially pleasant
where I live, thanks to the absence of smog and plenty of blue sky
afternoons with lots of fresh air.
2. (2024•全国甲卷)“I didn’t like the ending,” I said to my favorite
college professor.It was my junior year of undergraduate, and I was
doing an independent study on Victorian literature.
adj.令人愉快的
adj.独立的
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Ⅱ.2025新增课标词汇——精准备考
1. bacteria n.细菌
①harmful bacteria 有害细菌
②beneficial bacteria 有益细菌
(2023•新课标Ⅰ卷)Why can certain plants trap harmful bacteria?
为什么某些植物能截留有害细菌?
2. bias n.偏见;特殊能力 vt.使偏向;使有偏见
①bias against 对……的偏见
②gender bias 性别偏见
③statistical bias 统计偏差
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
④overcome bias 克服偏见
(2024•新课标Ⅰ卷) We were particularly interested in exploring the
aspects of sampling that tend to bias data, like the greater likelihood
of a citizen scientist to take a picture of a flowering plant instead of the
grass right next to it.
我们对探索那些易使数据产生偏差的抽样特别感兴趣,比如公民科
学家更有可能拍摄开花植物,而非旁边的草。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
3. brand n.品牌;商标;类型;烙印 vt.丑化;败坏名声
①brand image 品牌形象
②brand loyalty 品牌忠诚度
③brand identity 品牌标识
④endorse a brand 代言一个品牌
⑤trademark a brand 为品牌注册商标
⑥luxury/premium brand 奢侈品牌
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
⑦global/international brand 全球品牌
(2024•全国乙卷) However,some high sugar brands,like Classic
Coca Cola,have accepted the sugar tax and are refusing to change for
fear of upsetting consumers.
然而,部分高糖饮料品牌——如经典可口可乐——已接受糖税政策,
并因担心激起消费者不满而拒绝调整配方。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
4. leap v.跳;猛涨;猛冲 n.跳跃;飞跃;跳高
①big leap 巨大的飞跃
②dramatic leap 戏剧性的飞跃
③enormous leap 巨大的飞跃
④giant/gigantic leap 巨大的进步
With a deep breath, she took the leap into the unknown waters,
embracing both fear and excitement.
她深吸一口气,纵身跃入未知水域,同时怀抱着恐惧与兴奋。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
5. legend n.传奇,传说,传奇人物
①legend has it that ... 传说……
②urban legend 都市传说
③become a legend 成为传奇
④live up to the legend 不负盛名
Legend has it that the inventor stared at the flickering candlelight for
hours, and this simple observation eventually led to a revolutionary
breakthrough.
传说这位发明家凝视摇曳的烛光数小时,而这一简单的观察最终带来
了一次革命性的突破。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
二维迁移·赋能
精讲精练,素养提升
目 录
核心知识 点面突破
occasion n.重要的社交活动;时刻,时候
练通 单句语法填空
①He enjoys the (occasion) hike in the mountains,
finding it refreshing and calming after a busy work week.
occasional
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
②有时,老师会请来演讲嘉宾,分享他们的专业知识,给我们带来关
于各类话题的新视角。 (活动介绍)
, the teacher brings in guest speakers to
share their expertise, giving us new perspectives on various topics.
On occasion/Occasionally
写美 完成句子
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
(1)on occasion 有时;偶尔;间或
on this/that occasion 在这时/那时
on no occasion 绝不会(置于句首时,句子用部分倒装)
(2)occasional adj. 偶尔的,有时候
occasionally adv. 有时,偶尔,间或
佳句 The Mid-Autumn Festival is a special occasion for a family
reunion.On no occasion will I not go home for a get-together. (传
统文化)
中秋节是阖家团圆的特殊时刻。每一次我都必定会回家团聚。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
congratulation n.恭喜,祝贺;(pl.)贺词
练通 单句语法填空/语块填词
① (congratulation) on her success poured in, and
she couldn’t help but feel a sense of pride.
②I am writing (一封祝贺信) to my
monitor on his being elected as chairman of the student council.
Congratulations
a letter of congratulation
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
写美 完成句子
③我衷心祝贺你在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。
the first place in the English Speech Competition.
I’d like to express/offer/send my sincere congratulations to you on your
winning
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
(1)a letter of congratulation 一封祝贺信
express/offer/send congratulations to sb on (doing) sth
向某人祝贺(做)某事
(2)congratulate vt. 祝贺;庆贺
congratulate sb on (doing) sth 就(做)某事向某人祝贺
佳句 I went to my teacher’s office after the award
presentation.“Congratulations again! I knew you had it in you,” he
said warmly. (2023•新课标Ⅰ卷)
颁奖典礼结束后,我去了老师办公室。他热情地说道“再次祝贺!我
就知道这份荣耀非你莫属。”
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
account n.描述,报道 v.认为;说明
练通 语块填词
①The professor warned the students that (绝不)
should they use mobile phones in his class.
②Appreciating English songs is the most likeable,
(占) 65% while browsing English learning websites is the least, only
12%.
on no account
accounting for
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
写美 完成句子
③由于突如其来的大雨,我们更难找到回家的路。
,we had more difficulty
finding our way home.
On account of the unexpected heavy rain
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
(1)on account of 由于,因为
on no account 绝不(置于句首时,句子用部分倒装)
take account of=take ...into account/consideration 考虑到……,
把……考虑进去
give an account of ... 叙述/描述……
(2)account for 说明;做出解释;占……(比例)
佳句 I hope that my suggestions would gain approval, and be taken into
account. (2023•新课标Ⅰ卷)
我希望我的建议能够得到批准并被考虑。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
attach vt.贴;固定;附上
练通 单句语法填空
①She found a box lying on the table with a card (attach)
to it, saying “Happy Birthday”.
写美 完成句子/翻译句子
②他拿出吊床,拴在树上,惬意地躺在里面,听着他最喜爱的音乐。
(动作链描写)
He took out the hammock, and lay in it
comfortably,listening to his favorite music.
③你再怎么强调阅读的重要性也不为过。
attached
attached it to the trees
You can never attach too much importance to reading.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
(1)attach ...to ... 把……固定/附在……上
attach great importance to (doing) sth 认为(做)某事有重要性/
意义
(2)attached adj. 附着的;附属于;喜欢的,依恋的
be attached to 附属于;依恋;关于;有关
(3)attachment n. 附件;附属品;爱慕
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
佳句 Overall, I thoroughly enjoyed the art class.I am attaching
a photo of my artwork for you and hope you like it. (2024•新
课标Ⅰ卷)
总体而言,我对这次美术课收获满满。随信附上我的作品照片与你分
享,希望你喜欢。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
surround vt.环绕,围绕
练通 小语段训练/语块填词
①We find ourselves by many strange plants, and
the scenery is amazing.This is the
very of nature we have been dreaming
of.(surround)
surrounded
surrounding
surroundings
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
②全家人在生日宴上簇拥着我,爱意与支持环绕周身。
during my
birthday celebration.
The whole family surrounded me with love and support
写美 完成句子
(1)surround ...with ... 用……包围/围绕……
be surrounded by/with ... 被……包围
(2)surrounding adj. 周围的
surroundings n. 周围的环境
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
佳句 They surrounded me, their questions pouring out like a stream,
with excitement in their voices, as if they couldn’t wait to hear the
answer. (2025•全国二卷)
她们(众人)将我团团围住,兴奋的提问如溪流奔涌,仿佛急不可耐
要听到答案。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
patience n.耐心;耐力;毅力
练通 单句语法填空/语块填词
①Learning a new language requires effort, and you should have the
patience (practice) regularly.
②I put my palm on his back,patted him
(耐心地) and persuaded him to take part in the competition.
to practice
with patience/patiently
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
写美 完成句子
③她对学生通常很有耐心,因此他们十分尊重她。 (人物介绍)
,for which they showed
great respect.
She was usually patient with her students
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
(1)have the patience to do sth 有耐心做某事
with patience(=patiently) 耐心地
out of patience 失去耐心;不耐烦
(2)patient adj. 耐心的
n. 病人
be patient with sb 对某人有耐心
(3)patiently adv. 耐心地
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
佳句 She gave me a comforting smile and nodded while listening with
patience. (神态描写)
她给了我一个安慰的微笑,一边点头一边耐心地听着。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
whisper vi.& vt.低声说,低语 n.耳语;低语
练通 单句语法填空/语块填词
①It (whisper) that Mrs Johnson might sell her
house and move to the city, searching for new opportunities and
experiences.
②Hearing strange noises in the woods,the group discussed
(低声地).
was whispered
in a
whisper/whispers
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
写美 完成句子
③在拥挤的火车上,她对我耳语说她认为她们错过了她们要下的站。
(动作描写)
On the crowded train, that she thought they had
missed their stop.
she whispered to me
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
(1)whisper to sb 与某人耳语
whisper sth in one’s ear 在某人耳旁小声说某事
it is/was whispered that ... 据传闻……
(2)in a whisper/whispers 耳语地;低声地
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
佳句 “Qiu” means autumn in Chinese while “Yu” refers to rain —
gentle drops that nurture life.Together, they paint a scene of autumn
rain whispering through falling leaves. (2025•全国二卷)
“秋”在中文中意指秋天,而“雨”则是滋养万物的轻柔甘露——当
二字相融,便勾勒出秋雨轻喃、穿叶而落的诗意画卷。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
tear n.眼泪,泪水 v.撕开;撕破;狂奔,疾驰;(眼睛)流眼泪;
深受……之苦的,饱经……摧残的;使折磨,使无法抉择
①She tore the wrapping paper off the gift, excited to see what was
inside.
她撕开礼物的包装纸,兴奋地想看看里面是什么。
②The dog tore across the field, excited to play with the other puppies.
狗在田野上狂奔,兴奋地与其他小狗玩耍。
③She tore up as she listened to the touching story.
她听到感人的故事时泪流满面。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
④His heart was torn, unable to fully heal from the pain.
他心如刀割,无法完全从痛苦中恢复。
⑤I couldn’t tear away from the beautiful view, lost in the colors of the
sky at sunset.
我无法从那美丽的景色中移开视线,夕阳下天空的色彩让我沉醉。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
句型公式:形容词(短语)作状语
教材原句:Early in the morning, I woke up excited.
一大早我就醒了,感到很兴奋。
写美 微写作/句型转换
①他在风雪中度过了七天,又冷又饿。
He spent seven days in the wind and snow, .
②I was afraid of not finding our way to the farm.I sat beside a tree and
held my shoulders in my arms tightly.
→ ,I sat beside a tree and
held my shoulders in my arms tightly.(形容词短语作状语)
cold and hungry
Afraid of not finding our way to the farm
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
形容词(短语)作状语:
(1)说明谓语动词表示的动作发生时主语所处的状态;
(2)表示行为方式、伴随状况、原因、时间或条件等;
(3)一般用逗号将其与句子的其他部分隔开。
佳句 But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark
again.Disappointed, Jane had to stay alone for another night. (环
境、心理描写)
但是没有直升机来,天又黑了。简很失望,只好再独处一晚。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
句型公式:the moment引导时间状语从句
教材原句:Every year, the moment I get on the train, I am
surrounded by Shanxi accents — I know that I am heading home to my
family.每年,一坐上火车,我就会被山西方言包围,我意识到我踏
上了回家的路。
写美 微写作/句型转换
①下次我们组织活动时,我们会确保它适合你的日程。 (道歉信)
, we’ll ensure it fits your schedule.
Next time we organize an event
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
②We knew nothing about what we would meet when we went abroad for
the first time.
→We knew nothing about what we would meet
.
③As soon as I arrived at the village, I was impressed by the scenery
there.
→ , I was
impressed by the scenery there.
the first time we went
abroad
The moment/minute/instant/second I arrived at the village
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
(1)the moment用作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“一……
就……”,相当于as soon as。
(2)名词词组用作连词且能引导时间状语从句的还有:
the+瞬间名词(minute/instant/second) 一……就……
the+序数词+time 第……次
any time 任何时候
next time 下次
(the) last time 上次
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
佳句 Any time we have a major holiday, we like to gather as a family
and celebrate together. (节日活动)
每逢重大节日,我们都要全家团圆,齐聚一堂共庆佳节。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
高效迁移 微点练全
一词多义/熟词生义
1. put up 张贴;建造;举起;留宿;提出
①(2024•新课标Ⅱ卷)A statue commemorating Shakespeare and Tang
was put up at Shakespeare’s Birthplace Garden in 2017.
②Please put up your hand if you have any questions.
③Would you be able to put me up for the night when I come to
London?
建造
举起
留宿
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
④Clare first put up the idea of holding a concert to raise money for the
school.
⑤The names of the candidates will be put up on the college
noticeboard.
提出
张贴
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
2. character n.字,字体;人物,角色;品格,品质;性格;(事物
的)性质,特色
①(2023•1月浙江卷)Yes, the employees dressed up as movie
characters, and every customer received a discount card.
②Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health.It may also be good
for character building.
③Nowadays many foreigners love to study Chinese characters in
China.
n.人
物,角色
n.品格,品质
n.字,字体
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
④He has a cheerful but quiet character.
⑤The dragon has a different character in different parts of the
world.
n.性格
n.(事物的)性质,特色
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
3. host n.主人;东道主;主持人 vt.主办;主持
①The host of the TV program asked many questions, helping the guest
share her inspiring story.
②They hosted a welcome party for new classmates, preparing games
and snacks to make everyone feel at home.
③The host welcomed us warmly, offering snacks and drinks before we
even sat down to rest.
④The city served as the host of the sports event, building new facilities
and offering help to every visiting team.
n.主持人
vt.主办;主持
n.主人
n.东道主
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
4. stuff vt.给……填馅;填,塞n.东西;物品
①I stuffed my bag with books before going to the library, afraid I might
forget something important.
②My grandmother showed me how to stuff the dumplings, carefully
putting meat inside and folding them one by one.
③While cleaning my backpack, I found a lot of old stuff I didn’t even
remember putting inside.
vt.填,塞
vt.给……填馅
n.东西;物品
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
5. represent vt.代表;象征;描绘;宣称 vi.说明
①(2023•1月浙江卷)Hutongs represent an important cultural element
of the city of Beijing.
②These pictures represent Japanese landscapes at all seasons of the
year.
③He represented that he had fought in the war.
④Noodles should be uncut, as they represent long life.
⑤I will represent to him the risks he is running.
vt.代表
vt.描绘
vt.宣称
vt.象征
vi.说明
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
6. wave vi.& vt.挥手;招手;飘动 n.波浪;波涛;挥手
①(2023•新课标Ⅰ卷)My heart thumped in my chest, a wave of
surprise and joy washing over me.
②Mac was pedaling hard now.He waved and yelled at passing cars but
was careful not to slow down.
③He gave me a wave and said goodbye to me.
④The red flag is waving in the wind.
n.波浪;波涛
vi.挥手;招手
n.挥手
vi.飘动
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
7. event n.事件;活动;比赛项目
①(2023•全国乙卷)To become the Olympic champion in the individual
(个人) all-around event, Gabby Douglas had to leave everything she
knew best.
②To celebrate the festival,a number of events took place at the Chinese
Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.
③The important event of the year at our school is the annual sports day,
where students compete in various athletic activities.
n.比赛项目
n.活动
n.事件
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
8. The Chinese translation is faithful to the English original.
9. A bright red cloud enveloped the animal, and to Mac’s relief, it fell
back, shaking its head.
10. Their internal temperatures are essentially uniform with the
environment.
11. The bear just kept trying to tear down the fence with the massive
paws.
n.原
件,原稿
v.包围,笼罩
adj.一致的,统一的
v.撕裂,撕碎
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
单句语法填空
1. He was eager to give an account his adventure in the
mountains, sharing all the exciting moments with his friends.
2. My parents attach great (important) to my health,
always encouraging me to eat healthy food and exercise regularly.
3. As I walked into the classroom, I was surrounded eager
students, all excited about the new lesson.
of
importance
by/with
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
4. My parents have the patience (teach) me how to cook,
guiding me step by step through the process.
5. (ashamed), I said nothing, wishing I could turn
back time and fix my mistake.
to teach
Ashamed
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
完成句子
1. 在我们家,除夕吃饺子是一种传统。(tradition)
In our family, on New Year’s Eve.
2. 他们清除了旧装饰,选择用新鲜的颜色迎接新年。(sweep)
They , choosing to start the new year
with fresh colors.
3. 就我所知,汤姆已经完成了报告。(as far as)
, Tom has already finished the report.
it is a tradition to eat dumplings
swept away the old decorations
As far as I know
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
4. 正是天气原因让我们取消了野餐,因为雨不停地下。(强调句)
, as the rain wouldn’t
stop.
5. 蛋糕如此美味,以至于每个人都要求再来一块。(so ...that)
The cake everyone asked for a second slice.
It’s the weather that made us cancel our picnic
was so delicious that
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
三维写作·提能
语料内化,思维进阶
目 录
应用文增分练——节日介绍
假定你是李华,请你根据以下要点,给你的英国好友Jack写一封
邮件,向他介绍中国的传统节日——端午节。
(1)纪念著名诗人屈原;
(2)龙舟比赛;
(3)包粽子。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
第一步 根据单元知识写美 句
1. 很高兴知道你对中国节日感兴趣,我想给你介绍端午节。(the
Dragon-Boat Festival;分词短语作状语)
Delighted to know that you’re interested in Chinese festivals, I’d like to
introduce the Dragon-Boat Festival to you.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
2. 这个节日在农历的五月初五,有两千多年的历史,主要是为了纪念
著名诗人屈原。(lunar)
3. 据说在他跳入河中后,当地人划船去救他。(it’s+过去分词+
that)
Falling on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, this festival has a history
of more than two thousand years, which is celebrated/observed in
memory of the famous poet — Qu Yuan.
It’s said that locals rowed boats to rescue him after he jumped into a
river.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
4. 如今,这些龙舟比赛已经成为节日的主要习俗。(custom)
5. 我记得去年我尽力包出最美丽的粽子,这真的吸引了我妈妈的目
光。(make an effort;catch one’s eye)
These dragon-boat races have now become a major custom of the
festival.
I remember making an effort to create the most beautifully wrapped zongzi
last year, which really caught my mom’s eye.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
第二步 连句成篇创佳作
把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80个词左右
的短文。
Dear Jack,
Delighted to know that you’re interested in Chinese festivals, I’d
like to introduce the Dragon-Boat Festival to you.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Falling on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, this festival has a
history of more than two thousand years, which is celebrated/observed in
memory of the famous poet — Qu Yuan.It’s said that locals rowed boats
to rescue him after he jumped into a river.These dragon-boat races have
now become a major custom of the festival.Moreover, families make
and enjoy zongzi.I remember making an effort to create the most
beautifully wrapped zongzi last year, which really caught my mom’s
eye.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Would you consider visiting China during the next Dragon-Boat
Festival? It would be awesome!
Yours,
Li Hua
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
读后续写微技能——温暖平安夜
积累教材续写语料——有效强化教考衔接
词汇
积累 情感描写: joy
环境描写: pole; polar; roof; lantern; firework;
overseas
动作描写: attract; embrace; admit; interact; wave;
complain; request; decorate
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
佳句
积累 1.The children must have been very excited as they opened
it. (心理描写)
2.To celebrate the Lantern Festival, we decorate our windows
with balloons and posters. (环境描写)
3.Eating out may change the form of this tradition, but the love
between the family members sitting around the table together
remains the same. (主旨升华)
4.To me, the process is even more important than the dinner
itself. (主旨升华)
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
拓展续写话题素材——精准构建表达基石
情感描写:悲伤、沮丧与孤独(二)
经典
词汇 1.grief n.悲伤,悲痛
2.lonely adj.孤独的→loneliness n.孤独
3.sad adj.悲伤的→sadly adv.悲伤地→sadness n.悲伤;悲哀
4.discourage v.使泄气→discouraged adj.泄气的
→discouragement n.气馁
5.sorrow n.悲伤,悲哀 v.感到(或表示)悲伤→sorrowful
adj.悲伤的,悲痛的→sorrowfully adv.悲伤地
6.frustrate vt.使懊恼,使沮丧→frustrated adj.懊恼的,沮丧
的→frustrating adj.令人懊恼的,令人沮丧的→frustration
n.沮丧
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
靓点
语块 1.at a loss不知所措
2.cry one’s eyes out痛哭
3.break down崩溃,失控痛哭
4.be reduced to tears伤心落泪
5.be on the verge of tears快要哭了
6.be filled with/full of sadness满是悲伤
7.sadness fills one’s voice声音里满是悲伤
8.be numb with sorrow/sadness难过得麻木
9.a sense/wave of loneliness/sadness一阵孤独/悲伤
10.burst into tears/burst out crying突然哭起来;放声大哭
11.sob/weep with one’s face buried in one’s hands
掩面啜泣
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
出彩
佳句 1.An air of sorrow and loneliness washed/settled over
her. (无生命名词作主语)
一种悲伤和孤独的气氛笼罩着她。
2.She locked herself in her room, abandoning herself
to/bathing herself in great sadness.(动词-ing短语作状语)
她把自己锁在房间里,沉浸在极度的悲伤中。
3.She shook her head miserably, tears
pouring/rolling/streaming down her cheeks.(独立主格结构)
她痛苦地摇了摇头,泪水顺着脸颊流下来。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
重拳锤炼续写场景——积累内化应用提升
场景导入:由于失业,“我”和妻子心情沉重,悲伤不已,沉默
之际,一个面带微笑的男孩递给“我们”一些漂亮的玫瑰,重新点燃
了“我们”的希望……
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Due to unemployment, on Christmas Eve, when we checked into a
dark and dirty hotel,1.
(一阵悲伤和孤独的浪潮向我们袭来;无生命名词作主
语).It was raining and cold when we went out to eat; 2.
(我感到一阵悲
伤,快要哭出来了).My wife felt the weight of it too, covering her
face with her hands,
a sense/wave of sorrow and loneliness washed
over us
I felt seized
by a burst of sadness and was on the verge of tears
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
(泪水顺着她的脸颊
滚落下来;独立主格结构).We sat together in silence,
4. (任由巨大的悲伤淹没我们
自己;动词-ing短语作状语).Just then, a smiling boy handed us
some beautiful roses.This unexpected warmth instantly lit up a spark of
hope in our hearts, greatly lifting our spirits that had been previously
downcast.
tears rolling/pouring/streaming down her cheeks
abandoning ourselves to great sadness
3.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
高考素养·培优
真题剖析,深度探究
目 录
(2024•新课标Ⅱ卷,阅读A)
Choice of Walks for Beginner and Experienced Walkers
The Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the
beginner, experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of
Carlow’s mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
With environmentalist Éanna Lamhna as the guide, this walk
promises to be an informative tour.Walkers are sure to learn lots about
the habitats and natural world of the Blackstairs.
Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 9:00
Start Point: Scratoes Bridge
Walk Duration: 6 hours
Walk 1 — The Natural World
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Emmanuel Chappard, an experienced guide, has a passion for
making the great outdoors accessible to all.This mountain walk provides
an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most
from future walking trips.
Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 9:00
Start Point: Deerpark Car Park
Walk Duration: 5 hours
Walk 2 — Introduction to Hillwalking
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Walking at night-time is a great way to step out of your comfort
zone.Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the
presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs.A torch (手电
筒) along with suitable clothing is essential for walking in the
dark.Those who are dressed in-appropriately will be refused permission
to participate.
Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 18:30
Start Point: The Town Hall
Walk Duration: 3 hours
Walk 3 — Moonlight Under the Stars
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Walk 4 — Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest
This informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the
basic principles of photography in the wild.Bring along your camera and
enjoy the wonderful views along this well-surfaced forest path.
Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 11:45
Start Point: Kilbrannish Forest Recreation Area
Walk Duration: 1.5 hours
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
做真题——感悟命题角度
语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了卡洛秋季步行节给
新手、有经验的或高阶的徒步者提供的四条徒步旅行线路。
语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了卡洛秋季步行节给
新手、有经验的或高阶的徒步者提供的四条徒步旅行线路。
21. Which walk takes the shortest time?
A. The Natural World.
B. Introduction to Hillwalking.
C. Moonlight Under the Stars.
D. Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest.
√
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
解析: 细节理解题。根据四条线路中Walk Duration部分信息可
知,四条线路的徒步时长分别为6小时、5小时、3小时和1.5小时。对
比得出,Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest用时最短。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
22. What are participants in Walk 3 required to do?
A. Wear proper clothes.
B. Join a walking club.
C. Get special permits.
D. Bring a survival guide.
√
解析: 细节理解题。根据Walk 3 — Moonlight Under the Stars部
分第三、四句可知,穿着不当的人将被拒绝参加该活动,即参加Walk
3的徒步者需要穿着合适的衣服。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
23. What do the four walks have in common?
A. They involve difficult climbing.
B. They are for experienced walkers.
C. They share the same start point.
D. They are scheduled for the weekend.
√
解析: 细节理解题。根据四条线路中Date and Time部分信息可
知,四项活动的举办时间都是在周六或周日,即都是在周末。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
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理脉络——构建篇章思维
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
再利用——拓宽词句积累
(一)由文本积阅读词汇
1. advanced adj. 高级的
2. environmentalist n. 环保主义者
3. welcoming adj. 热情的,友好的
4. essential adj. 必不可少的,极其重要的
5. participate v. 参与,参加
6. schedule v. 安排
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
(二)由文本积派生(合成)词汇
1. beginner n.[派生词] 新手;初学者(begin+-er)
2. experienced adj.[派生词] 有经验的;熟练的;有阅历的
(experience+-ed)
3. suitable adj.[派生词] 合适的;适宜的(suit+-able)
4. survival n.[派生词] 生存;存活;幸存(survive+-al)
5. accessible adj.[派生词] 可到达的;可使用的;易懂的(access
+-ible)
6. informative adj.[派生词] 信息丰富的(inform+-ative)
7. hillwalking n.[合成词] 丘陵徒步(hill+walking)
8. breathtaking adj.[合成词] 令人惊叹的(breath+taking)
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
(三)由文本积主题语块
1. have a passion for ... 对……热衷/酷爱
2. provide an insight into sth (使人)深入了解某事物
3. (be) accessible to sb 某人容易得到的
4. comfort zone 舒适区
5. in the presence of sb 当着某人的面
6. be essential for ... 对……必不可少的
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
(四)由文本知变式运用
1. 近义替换(用文中的词汇替换)
①skilled→ (第一段)
②amazing→ (第四段)
experienced
breathtaking
2. 熟词生义(文中生义)
①promise [熟义] v.承诺;允诺→[生义]
(第二段第一句)
②introduce [熟义] v.介绍;引入→[生义]
(第五段第一句)
v.有……的希望,
有……的可能
v.使初次了解/尝
试
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
(五)由文本探析长难句
This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for
hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips.
分析:这是一个简单句。句子为 结构;过去分词短语
required for hillwalking作 ,修饰名词the skills;动词不定
式短语to ensure you get the most from future walking trips作
。
译文:
主谓宾
后置定语
目的状
语
这次山地徒步能让你掌握丘陵徒步的关键技能,助你在未来
的徒步之旅中收获更多。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
课时跟踪·检测
题型集训,能力跃迁
目 录
跟踪检测(一)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2026•广东实验中学质检)Fly-in programs offer a unique
opportunity for prospective students to experience campus life
firsthand.These programs, typically sponsored by the institution, are
designed for students from minority backgrounds who may not be able to
afford a visit to campus on their own.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Fly-in programs provide an immersive campus experience, making
universities and colleges accessible to students in advance.They remove
financial barriers to visits and offer application and financial aid
workshops.Additionally, participants build valuable connections with
peers, students, and staff, gaining support throughout the admissions
process and beyond.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
How to Apply for Fly-In Programs?
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Coalition (联盟) Members and their Fly-In Programs
Expanding college access to communities that have been minorities in
higher education is a shared goal among Coalition schools.Below,
check out some of our member schools and their fly-in visit programs.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Program Visit Time Deadline
Mount Marty
University November 20-22 September 8
Columbia
University September 4-6 June 25
University of
Michigan October 8-10 July 31
Wellesley College December 18 October 20
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Fly-in项目的目的、优
势、申请方式及部分参与学校的相关信息,以帮助学生提前了解和
体验大学生活。
语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Fly-in项目的目的、优
势、申请方式及部分参与学校的相关信息,以帮助学生提前了解和
体验大学生活。
1. What is the main purpose of fly-in programs? ( )
A. To provide free flights for students to visit colleges.
B. To offer students financial aid for their college trips.
C. To help students make friends before entering college.
D. To help students experience campus life in person and evaluate
colleges.
√
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段中的Fly-in programs ...campus life firsthand.以及第二段中的Fly-in programs provide ...students in advance.可知,Fly-in项目的主要目的是帮助学生亲身体验校园生活并评估大学。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
2. What are applicants of Fly-in programs advised to do? ( )
A. Plan for potential fees.
B. Make a list of programs.
C. Avoid last-minute submission.
D. Provide evidence of research.
√
解析: 细节理解题。根据流程图中的Submit before the deadline!
(Last-minute packing leads to forgotten items.)可知,Fly-in项目
建议申请者避免在最后一刻提交资料,这意味着应提前准备,避免匆
忙提交。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
3. Which would be a suitable time to submit an application for an early
September campus visit? ( )
A. June 20-23. B. November 20-22.
C. August 16-20. D. September 3-5.
√
解析: 推理判断题。根据表格信息可知,Columbia University的
“Visit Time”显示为“September 4-6”,“Deadline”是“June
25”,因此申请者应在6月25日之前提交材料,而6月20到23日的时间
范围符合这一要求。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
①workshop n.讲习班
②access n.进入;接触
③be designed for 为……设计
④financial (派)=finance+-ial adj.财务的
⑤prospective (派)=pro-+spect+-ive adj.潜在的;预期的;未
来的
⑥deadline (合)=dead+line n.截止日期
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
B
(2026•华中师大一附中模拟)Xiuqiu is also known as silk ball or
embroidery ball.It is made of silk cloth, traditionally in three colors of
red, yellow and green, and has twelve connected petals.Each petal
represents a month, and has an image of flowers, plants, or birds on
it.It is a traditional handcraft made by people of the Zhuang ethnic group
in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
In Chinese, “pao” means “to toss”.In ancient times, xiuqiu
was used to symbolize love.If a girl made an embroidery ball by hand
and gave it to a boy, it meant that she had given her heart to him.If a
girl sought her fated partner, she’d toss the xiuqiu high among
boys.The boy who caught it would be her future husband.Nowadays,
xiuqiu tossing is a traditional game in festivals marking the blooming
season or harvest time.There are various ways of playing this
game.One way is for two teams, usually boys versus girls, to toss the
silk balls at each other.If the ball drops, the losing side must sing or
perform as a punishment.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
The legend has it that in Jiuzhou Town of Jinxi County, a poor
family’s son, A Di, fell in love with A Xiu from a neighboring
village.One spring, a rich and powerful youth saw A Xiu on her way to
market and wanted to marry her, but she refused.Learning A Xiu loved
A Di from a neighboring village, the youth bribed an official.The
official falsely charged A Di with a capital offence and imprisoned him to
await an autumn execution.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
When A Xiu heard the news, she cried until she was blind and
started sewing a xiuqiu for A Di.Her blood stained the xiuqiu as she
sewed.After 81 days, it was done.A Xiu sold her jewelry and used her
savings to bribe the prison warden.With her family, she visited A Di in
the cold and dark prison.Seeing A Di had been tortured to a skeleton,
she hung the xiuqiu around his neck.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Suddenly, a flash of light occurred.A Xiu, A Di and her family
disappeared.When they awoke, they found themselves at a beautiful
and fertile land at the foot of a mountain, far from the villains.They
lived happily ever after.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了绣球在古代作为爱情的
象征,以及一个关于绣球的传说,展现了绣球背后深厚的文化内涵
和美好寓意。
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了绣球在古代作为爱情的
象征,以及一个关于绣球的传说,展现了绣球背后深厚的文化内涵
和美好寓意。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
4. How does the author develop the first paragraph? ( )
A. By giving a definition.
B. By making a comparison.
C. By telling a love story.
D. By introducing a game.
√
解析: 推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知,这是给绣球下定义。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
5. What does a girl expect by tossing xiuqiu? ( )
A. To pray for a good harvest.
B. To seek her true love in life.
C. To win a singing competition.
D. To show her handicraft skills.
√
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段中的If a girl sought her fated
partner ...her future husband.可知,一个女孩抛绣球是为了寻找
她生命中的真爱。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
6. What is A Xiu’s attitude to the young man’s marriage proposal?
( )
A. Acceptable. B. Hesitant.
C. Rejective. D. Indifferent.
√
解析: 观点态度题。根据第三段中的One spring ...but she
refused.可知,阿秀对这个年轻人的求婚态度是拒绝的。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
7. Why did A Xiu start to sew a xiuqiu? ( )
A. To bring life back to dying A Di.
B. To use its magic power to save A Di.
C. To indicate her sincere love for A Di.
D. To persuade the official to release A Di.
√
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
解析: 细节理解题。根据第三段中的The legend ...the youth
bribed an official.和第四段中的When A Xiu ...as she sewed.可
知,阿秀得知阿弟被诬陷入狱且将被处决后,她开始为阿弟缝制绣
球。由于上文也提及了绣球在古代象征着爱情,可推断阿秀缝制绣球
是为了表明她对阿弟真挚的爱。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
①symbolize v.象征
②toss v.投掷
③legend n.传说
④fall in love with 爱上
⑤imprison (派) im-+prison v.监禁;关押
⑥fated (派)=fate+-ed adj.注定的
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
C
(2025•长沙长郡中学模拟)When the Qingming Festival, or
Tomb Sweeping Day, approaches each spring, one particular delicacy
begins to appear in supermarkets and bakeries all over the country:
qingtuan, a sweet, jade-colored treat eaten to commemorate the
dead.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
“In Chinese culture, it’s really important that, as you go through
life, you always honor and remember your ancestors,” said Lillian
Luk, the Shanghai-born-and-raised founder of the London pop-up
Shanghai Supper Club.During the Qingming Festival, people all over
China embark on pilgrimages to their deceased loved ones’ burial sites to
sweep the graves, burn incense and present offerings.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
These green dumplings are now popular all over the country, but
they originally hailed from eastern China’s coastal Jiangnan region,
which includes Shanghai and parts of surrounding provinces like Jiangsu
and Zhejiang.Rice plantations flourish in this area, and the crop’s
abundance explains the regional popularity of rice-based treats, from ci
fan tuan (sticky rice enveloping fried dough) to nuo mi ou (lotus root
stuffed with sticky rice).
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Made with glutinous rice flour, qingtuan dough is emerald-green
because of the addition of mugwort, a fragrant herb that imparts a grassy
aroma and is best picked in spring.“Mugwort also gives the qingtuan a
nice medicinal benefit.It’s meant to lower blood pressure,” said
Luk, who now makes and sells the verdant treats at her pop-up
restaurant when the Qingming Festival rolls around.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
In recent years, Luk has observed qingtuan evolving, with
variations from dumplings dyed green with matcha to ones filled with
custard or sweet potato.While she appreciates these innovations for
engaging younger generations, her favorite remains the traditional
creamy red bean paste version she grew up eating.“I try to throw it back
to an earlier time when things were done in a simpler way,” she
said.“Sometimes there’s a reason something has been around for a long
time.”
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Sharing qingtuan allows Luk to introduce Londoners to a Chinese
holiday custom and promote Shanghainese cuisine, which is less
recognized abroad than Sichuan or Cantonese food.The unexpected
benefit of her pop-up restaurant is seeing her children become excited
and curious about their cultural heritage.“I’ve unintentionally connected
my kids to their roots,” she said.Eating qingtuan just once a year
makes it more special for them.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了清明节传统美食青
团的文化意义和制作特色。
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了清明节传统美食青
团的文化意义和制作特色。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
8. What cultural value does eating traditional qingtuan emphasize?
( )
A. Medicinal benefits.
B. Youth’s flavor preferences.
C. Ancestral remembrance.
D. The dominance of regional rice.
√
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知,在清明节人们有吃青
团的习俗,体现了对祖先的缅怀,这是它强调的文化价值。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
9. What trend do modern variations of qingtuan reflect? ( )
A. Emphasis on healthier eating.
B. Adapting to the tastes of young people.
C. Reinforcing traditional values.
D. Reducing the content of glutinous rice.
√
解析: 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的In recent years ...
version she grew up eating.可知,近年来青团在不断发展变化,出现了各种不同的种类,这是为了适应年轻人的口味。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
10. What is the main reason behind Luk’s affection for traditional
qingtuan? ( )
A. Her vivid childhood memories.
B. Her professional background.
C. Her deep commercial interests.
D. Her sense of cultural responsibility.
√
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
解析: 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的In recent
years ...version she grew up eating.可知,卢克最喜欢的是她从小
吃到大的传统红豆沙馅青团,她试图回到过去的时光,换言之,她对
传统青团的喜爱源于童年的记忆。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
11. What was beyond Luk’s expectation in sharing her qingtuan in
London? ( )
A. Developing her kids’ interest in Chinese culture.
B. Promoting Londoners to follow a holiday custom.
C. Recognizing Jiangnan’s cuisines as regional styles.
D. Making qingtuan become a non-culture heritage.
√
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
解析: 细节理解题。根据末段中的The unexpected
benefit ...she said.可知,卢克在伦敦分享青团时,意外的收获是
看到孩子们对自己的文化遗产变得兴奋和好奇,即培养了孩子们对中
国文化的兴趣。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
①variation n.变化
②pop-up(合)=pop+up n.突然出现
③commemorate v.纪念
④traditional (派)=tradition+-al adj.传统的
⑤evolution (派)=evolve+-tion n.演变,发展
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
(2026•江苏苏州三模)In the age of social media and the Internet,
it’s hard to sell kids on books when they have constant overstimulation at
their fingertips.Interacting with books is wildly different from interacting
online, but I’m a firm believer in books being able to compete.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Despite the enormous appeal of the digital world, I have managed to
raise kids who love books.This was no accident.12. .I wanted them
to find empathy (共鸣), education and beautiful escape in the pages of
books.As keen readers, I know they are in the
minority.13. .That’s a shame, because reading opens doors to other
people, other places and yourself.So, if you want to help your kids
make space for literature, I have some strategies to share.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Buy books about stuff they love.We want our kids to love what we
love.14. .Whatever your kid’s passion is, buy them books about
it.Maybe they love rocks, snakes, hairstyles, mummies or
drawing.Whatever they love, give them books about those things.
Limit screen time.If you want your kids to read, you have to limit
screen time.My children have screen time, but it’s regulated to leave
room for other healthier things.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Ask them about their books.15. .Get to know the plots and
the characters.Ask your children fun and interesting questions about what
they are reading.Let them amuse you with information, even if you
don’t find it interesting.Sharing what they learned will make reading
much better.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
16. .Actions speak louder than words.In this case, let your
children see you reading.Instead of reading online, subscribe to a
magazine and let your kids see you reading it.Send the message that one
is never too old to read.
A. Read in their presence
B. Develop a reading habit
C. I can’t stress this one enough
D. I was purposeful about raising readers
E. That’s normal, but it’s also mildly illogical
F. Encourage your kids to share the stories they read with you
G. Reading for enjoyment is trending down among children nowadays
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。作者结合自身培养爱读书孩子的经
验,分享了帮助孩子为文学腾出空间、培养阅读习惯的策略。
12. D 上文表明培养出爱读书的孩子是有目的的。D项与上文衔接紧
密,解释了不是偶然的原因是自己有目的地去培养孩子读书。
13. G 上文说明热爱读书的孩子少。G项进一步阐述了当下孩子阅读
的现状,与上文呼应。
14. E 上文表达了家长的普遍想法,E项对这种想法进行了评价,且
引出下文要根据孩子的兴趣买书的观点。
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。作者结合自身培养爱读书孩子的经
验,分享了帮助孩子为文学腾出空间、培养阅读习惯的策略。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
15. F 下文表明要和孩子交流读书的内容。F项与下文内容相呼应,
符合语境。
16. A 下文强调家长要以身作则读书。A项与下文内容一致,点明了
该策略。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
①minority n.少数
②in the minority 占少数
③make space for 给……留出空间
④room [熟义] n.房间→[生义] n.空间 (文义)
⑤subscribe to 订阅
⑥overstimulation (合)=over+stimulation n.过度刺激
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
跟踪检测(二)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2026•贵州黔东南模拟)In the beautiful hills and misty valleys of
Guizhou Province lies Hongyang village, a hidden treasure waiting to be
discovered.I recently visited this charming place, eager to explore its
rich history and traditions.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
As we drove along the winding mountain roads, the magical mist-
covered scenery attracted me.It felt like a journey guided by a kind
magician, revealing new wonders at every turn.Deep in the valley,
surrounded by tall rocks and green forests, I stared in amazement at the
untouched beauty of nature.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
When I arrived at Hongyang village, the warm smiles of the locals
made me feel welcome.I was excited to learn about their customs,
especially the traditional art of making fermented (发酵的) rice
wine.With the help of skilled villagers, I discovered the elaborate
process of turning rice into this special drink.From choosing the best
grains to carefully controlling fermentation, every step was full of
tradition and skill.Stirring the fermenting mixture, I felt a deep
connection to the village’s cultural heritage.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
But there was more to explore.The village had ancient cobblestone
streets lined with traditional wooden houses, and delicious local food
with amazing flavors.I also joined in the village’s lively festivals,
where old ceremonies and performances brought everyone
together.These celebrations made me feel a strong sense of community,
even though I was a visitor.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
As my time in Hongyang village came to an end, I felt both happy
and sad.I left with wonderful memories and a new respect for the people
of Guizhou.Looking back, this trip was more than just a vacation.It
was a journey of learning and self-discovery.It reminded me of the
saying, “Journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” My
visit to Hongyang village has inspired me to keep exploring the world with
an open heart and curious mind.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在贵州省红阳村的
旅行见闻,重点描述了当地的自然风景、传统工艺、节日体验及个
人感悟。
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在贵州省红阳村的
旅行见闻,重点描述了当地的自然风景、传统工艺、节日体验及个
人感悟。
1. What did the author think of the scenery on the way to Hongyang
village? ( )
A. It was peaceful but dull.
B. It was dreamy and beautiful.
C. It was too foggy to see clearly.
D. It was ordinary and unimpressive.
√
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,第二段描述沿途的风
景用词包括魔幻的雾景、像被魔法师指引的旅程和每一步都有新奇的
景象,这些描述均体现了红阳村梦幻而美丽。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
2. What does the underlined word “elaborate” in the third paragraph
probably mean? ( )
A. Detailed. B. Simple.
C. Rough. D. Careless.
√
解析: 词义猜测题。根据第三段中的With the help of skilled
villagers ...full of tradition and skill.可知,米酒制作需要从选米
到控制发酵的每一步,且强调传统与技艺,这说明过程是复杂且细致
的。因此,elaborate意为“详细的”。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
3. What can be found along the ancient cobblestone streets in the village?
( )
A. Well-equipped modern houses.
B. Only restaurants selling local food.
C. Stages for traditional performances.
D. Buildings reflecting traditional lifestyles.
√
解析: 细节理解题。根据第四段中的The village ...with
amazing flavors.可知,第四段提到古老的鹅卵石街道旁是传统木
屋,这些房屋反映了当地的传统生活方式。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
4. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage? ( )
A. To persuade readers to pay a visit to Hongyang village.
B. To share an unforgettable experience in Hongyang village.
C. To compare the main features of different cultures clearly.
D. To introduce the geographical location of Hongyang village.
√
解析: 推理判断题。文章叙述了作者在贵州省红阳村的旅行经
历,包括自然风光、酿酒体验、村庄建筑和节日活动,最后一段中的
It was a journey of learning and self-discovery.总结这是一次学习与
自我发现的旅程,文章重在分享个人体验。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
①scenery n.风景
②ceremony n.仪式
③deep connection 深厚的联系
④come to an end 结束
⑤connection (派)=connect+-ion n.连接
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
B
(2026•广西师大附中模拟)On 1 November, 1876, The New
York Times, a newspaper, confidently declared Halloween would
disappear forever.However, in 2024, consumers are expected to
spend $11.6 billion celebrating the holiday, up from $3.3 billion in
2005.Perhaps it is time for the newspaper to eat some crow.
Halloween has transformed from a pagan (异教的) feast to a
celebration with lovingly homemade costumes and treats to one of the
largest consumer spending holidays in America.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
But how did this holiday with humble origins become an economic
boost with global appeal? Halloween is a marketer’s dream, said
Arnold, a finance professor.It falls on the same day every
year.Halloween items are largely consumable, for candy needs to be
met every year and kids outgrow costumes, and pop culture trends can
help predict which costumes will be the must-haves each season.The
1970s brought mass-manufactured costumes and individually wrapped
candy that made the holiday explode in popularity.It also shifted from a
more religious holiday to mass celebration.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Even when consumers are worried about their finances, they’ll still
open their wallets for holidays like Halloween and Christmas, Professor
Arnold said, because “it creates a unique experience at a particular time
of the year”. “Even during the pandemic, consumers try to celebrate
these two holidays,” he said.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Trick-or-treating came about as a way to distract children who,
by 1900, had taken over the holiday.Kids only played simple but
mischievous pranks.However, as time passed and America began
urbanizing, the pranks became very destructive.Communities needed a
way to “buy off” gangs of naughty children who were frightening
neighbors by damaging furniture, setting tires on fire and even tripping
people on sidewalks.Neighborhood house-to-house parties were held
for kids.This origin of trick-or-treat also provided the basis for
today’s haunted attractions like haunted houses and mazes as people would
set up “trails of terror” in their basements.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了万圣节的历史起源
以及发展情况。
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了万圣节的历史起源
以及发展情况。
5. What does the underlined phrase “eat some crow” in paragraph 1
probably mean? ( )
A. Keep its promise.
B. Make an apology.
C. Announce something officially.
D. Report an event.
√
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
解析: 词义猜测题。根据画线词上文On 1 November,
1876 ...in 2005.可知,《纽约时报》曾断言万圣节会永远消失,
但实际上现在人们在万圣节的消费大幅增加,所以这里说也许是时候
让这家报纸“eat some crow”,意思应该是这家报纸应该为之前错误
的断言而道歉。故画线词意思是“道歉”。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
6. What has Halloween changed into? ( )
A. A tradition that has already vanished.
B. A holiday that drives people to spend.
C. A festival that features decorations.
D. A feast that is liked all over the world.
√
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,万圣节成为一个促使
人们消费的节日。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
7. Why do people spend much on holidays like Halloween? ( )
A. To get fashionable costumes.
B. To show their faith in the religion.
C. To boost the economy in their way.
D. To gain a special experience.
√
解析: 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知,人们会在万圣节这
样的节日里花很多钱来获得特别的经历。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
8. What is the origin of trick-or-treat? ( )
A. It is designed to keep children amused.
B. It serves as a purpose of driving evils away.
C. It is a way to keep children from playing destructive tricks.
D. It is a method to strengthen the bond between kids and adults.
√
解析: 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Trick-or-
treating ...on fire and even tripping people on sidewalks.可知,
“不给糖就捣蛋”起源于一种防止孩子们玩破坏性把戏的方法。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
①costume n.服装
②fall on the same day 在同一天
③shift from ...to 从……转变到……
④destructive (派)=destruct+-ive adj.破坏性的
⑤outgrow (合)=out+grow v.长得比……大
⑥must-have (合)=must+have n.必备品
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2026•河南许昌二模)My parents always exposed me to different
things I hadn’t seen since they married.My parents frequently 9 me
camping and road trips.And it was an important 10 for me to see a
different landscape, different cities and mountains.Taking my
experience from 11 and being in the outdoors, I became
really 12 with being outside.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
When I got older, I wanted to see more of the world.I
didn’t 13 an airplane to travel outside of this country until after
college.There were no spring break 14 where I was going to Mexico
or to Washington D. C. with my class.My parents couldn’t 15 to
do those things.When I took my first solo trip to Bangkok, I
was 16 after I realized I couldn’t read anything, and I was joyful
because it was amazing to be so far from 17 .I said: “Oh my
gosh, I 18 it.”
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
It introduced me to the 19 of travel.To 20 with cultures
where you don’t speak the same language, you only need a smile or
certain hand 21 which can show warmth and welcome.Especially as
a young black woman, I don’t have to worry about how I am regarded
just in America, but I have to be 22 about that around the
world.Travel is the bug I will never 23 .
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因为从小受到
父母的影响,长大后想看到更大的世界。通过第一次出国旅行,作
者认识到了旅行的力量。
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因为从小受到
父母的影响,长大后想看到更大的世界。通过第一次出国旅行,作
者认识到了旅行的力量。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
9. A. brought B. took
C. fought D. gave
解析: 根据语境可知,此处表示“带我去”。
√
10. A. feature B. tendency
C. boom D. chance
√
解析: 根据to see a different landscape可知,这是一次机会。
11. A. hiking B. hunting
C. camping D. shopping
√
解析: 此处呼应上文camping and road trips,应用camping。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
12. A. fascinated B. associated
C. satisfied D. disappointed
√
解析: 根据下文I wanted to see more of the world可知,此处说明是
积极影响。
13. A. put off B. take out
C. get on D. subscribe to
√
解析: 结合airplane to travel outside of this country可知是get on an
airplane。put off推迟;take out取出;get on上(飞机等);subscribe
to订阅。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
14. A. trips B. experiences
C. tips D. surroundings
√
解析: 根据going to Mexico or Washington D. C. 可知,此处指
旅行。
15. A. urge B. hope
C. expect D. afford
√
解析: 根据上文可知,作者家庭经济有限制。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
16. A. desperate B. anxious
C. alert D. ambitious
解析: 根据常识可知,陌生环境下看不懂文字会令人焦虑。
√
17. A. home B. abroad
C. school D. habitat
√
解析: 根据语境可知,此处用home。
18. A. get B. dream
C. make D. reach
√
解析: make it 表示“成功做到某事”。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
19. A. panic B. power
C. budget D. consistency
解析: 结合下文谈及文化交流的感染力可知,这次旅行让作者认
识到了旅行的力量。
√
20. A. begin B. connect
C. interact D. fill
√
解析: 根据下文可知,“与文化交流”用interact with cultures。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
21. A. gestures B. signs
C. tricks D. assignments
√
解析: 结合hand提示,正确答案为gestures。
22. A. careful B. curious
C. particular D. concerned
√
解析: 表示“关心全世界的人”用concerned。
23. A. achieve B. kill
C. motivate D. proceed
√
解析: kill the bug意指“熄灭热情”,表示否定。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
①landscape n.风景
②gesture n.手势
③make it 成功实现
④frequently (派)=frequent+-ly adv.经常地
⑤airplane (合)=air+plane n.飞机
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2026•山东师大附中高三模拟)Have you been to the Plum
Blossom Ancient City? Located in Fuzhou’s coastal district of Changle,
the Plum Blossom Ancient City, 24. (date) back to the
Ming and Qing Dynasties, used to serve 25. a crucial
coastal defense stronghold.Its well-preserved city walls, built with
large stones, stand as a testament to the remarkable architectural skills of
ancient times.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
The city showcases Southern Fujian architectural styles, featuring
red-brick walls and curved roofs.The Linwei Palace,
26. was built during the Jiajing era of the Ming Dynasty,
is a place of cultural and religious 27. (significant).It
encourages many visitors 28. (explore) the local
traditions and beliefs.Winding stone paths lead visitors past tea houses to
halls, where 29. (local) practice traditional customs.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
Winter Plum Festival, 30. annual event, highlights
puppet shows and seafood feasts.Visitors can taste “plum blossom
honey wine”, 31. (make) with ancient
methods.Modern upgrades like solar-powered lights protect heritage
from harming 32. (it) charm.
Up to now, the Plum Blossom Ancient City 33.
(become) a popular tourist destination, presenting tourists with its
history, culture and natural beauty.
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了长乐梅花古城的历
史、建筑、文化和旅游特色。
24. dating 考查非谓语动词。句中无连词,且只有一个谓语动词used
to serve,故所填动词为非谓语动词; date back to和逻辑主语the Plum
Blossom Ancient City之间是主动关系,应用现在分词作定语。
25. as 考查介词。serve as是固定搭配。
26. which 考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是
The Linwei Palace,关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语,应用关系代
词which引导。
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了长乐梅花古城的历
史、建筑、文化和旅游特色。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
27. significance 考查名词。空处作介词of的宾语,应用名词
significance。
28. to explore 考查非谓语动词。句中无连词,且有一个谓语动词,
故所填动词为非谓语动词; encourage sb to do sth是固定搭配,所以本
空用不定式作宾语补足语。
29. locals 考查名词复数。local“当地人”是可数名词,当地人不止
一个,此处应用复数形式,在where引导的定语从句中作主语。
30. an 考查冠词。此处表示泛指“一个一年一度的活动”,且annual
的发音以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
31. made 考查非谓语动词。本句已有谓语动词can taste,所以make
应用非谓语动词形式,make和逻辑主语plum blossom honey wine之间
是被动关系,应用过去分词作后置定语。
32. its 考查代词。修饰名词charm,应用形容词性物主代词its。
33. has become 考查时态和主谓一致。句中无连词,且无谓语动词,
故所填动词为谓语动词;根据时间状语Up to now可知,句子时态应用
现在完成时,主语the Plum Blossom Ancient City是第三人称单数,助
动词应用has。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
译文:梅花古城位于福州沿海的长乐区,可追溯到明清时期,曾是一
个重要的沿海防御要塞。
高中总复习·英语(北师大版)
目 录
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