重庆市南开中学校2025-2026学年高二下学期6月英语试卷

**基本信息** 本试卷以时代性情境与梯度化设计为核心特色，融合科技前沿（新型制冷技术）、社会热点（青少年慈善）、跨文化交流（旅游广告）等素材，分层考查语言能力与思维品质，适配高三月考诊断需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|细节理解、主旨大意、情感推断|对话情境贴近生活，如工作安排、志愿服务，考查信息抓取与逻辑分析能力| |阅读|20题/50分|细节查找、推理判断、词义猜测|A篇旅游广告渗透文化意识，D篇科技文体现创新思维，C篇心理分析提升批判性思维| |语言运用|25题/30分|词汇辨析、语法填空、语篇连贯|完形填空以个人成长故事培养坚韧品格，语法填空聚焦AI技术发展，强化语言运用能力| |写作|2题/40分|应用文写作、故事续写|建议信考查跨文化沟通，续写题通过团队合作情境提升思维品质与表达能力|

参考答案、听力原文 一、参考答案 第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1—5 BCBCA 6—10 CACAB 11—15 BCABB 16—20 AABCC 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 第一节21—23 BBD 24—27 CCAA 28—31 BADC 32—35 ADAC 第二节36—40 GAEBF 第三部分 语言运用（共30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41—45 ACDBB 46—50 DCABD 51—55 BCACC 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56．took 57．called 58．Unlike 59．analysis 60．globally 61．to lower 62．policies 63．that/which 64．What 65．technological 第四部分 写作（共40分） 第一节（满分15分） One possible version Dear James, How is everything going? Based on your interests, I would recommend you to become a museum guide. Firstly, working as a museum guide will provide you with a unique opportunity to soak yourself in Chinese history and culture, offering insights into the country’s past and present. What’s more, by engaging in daily conversations with tourists and explaining the cultural significance of the artifacts in Chinese, you’ll have ample chance to practice and enhance your language proficiency. Hopefully, my suggestions will be of help to you and feel free to reach out if you need further guidance. Best regards, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） One possible version Paragraph 1: We started to meet regularly to draw up our plans. Though I wanted to share my ideas with him fully, I failed to do so for fear that I would hold him back. I just kept nodding when he asked me whether it is ok to do this way or that way. I thought it was impossible to persuade him into accepting my views, so I didn’t want to waste our time to discuss. I started to wait to leave immediately we arrived at the place, and so did he. I just hoped that the presentation day could come earlier. Paragraph 2: One day I got word that he was admitted to hospital for a serious disease. I felt so sorry to hear that and I thought I should visit him in any case. He was a little surprised to see me when I stepped into his ward with some flowers and fruits. I offered to do the rest work of our project and he invited me to share my ideas to perfect it. We began to work as a fine team and finally finished our project on time. Our hard work paid off and Dr. Henderson’s was very satisfied with our wonderful findings. From this project, we also learned the significance of teammates. Just as the saying goes, one person can go far, but a group of persons can travel farther. 二、听力原文 (Text 1) W: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the library? M: Of course. When you exit this cafeteria, turn right. Walk past the science building, and you’ll find it on your left. (Text 2) M: You know, you’re going to get indigestion if you eat so fast. W: But class starts in 15 minutes and the building’s way over on the other side of campus. M: We’re fine. I know a shortcut. W: You do? That’s great. (Text 3) W: We’re almost out of coffee. If you give me about five minutes, I can make a new pot. M: No problem. But let me pay you now so I can run to work as soon as the coffee’s made. (Text 4) M: Did you hear that our project will be delayed? How come? W: Oh, it’s Sarah. She has injured her arm in an accident and is in hospital. M: I’m sorry to hear that. Is she OK? W: Yes. but we’ll need to cover her shifts until she recovers. (Text 5) M: So you went to the new lecture hall yesterday? How were the facilities? Were the seats comfortable? Could you see everything? W: The facilities were great, including the seats. But I suggest you raise the screen a bit. It was difficult to see from the back rows. M: Okay, we’ll get it done soon. (Text 6) W: We received several hundred applications for the position we advertised! I don’t know how I’m going to get through all of them. M: I can help you review some. How about half of them? W: That would be great! I don’t have printed copies, though. The files are all saved on my computer. M: I understand. Can you print the ones you want me to work on? I prefer to read through them on paper. (Text 7) M: Hello, Juicy Apple Organic Farm. How can I help you? W: Hi! I’m Anna Howard, a backpacker in Canada. I’m exploring various ways of living. I heard about your farm from another traveler. Do you accept volunteers? M: Yes. We provide free accommodation and food in exchange for fruit picking. W: What are my duties? M: Volunteers work four to five hours a day with alternating shifts. As a fruit farm, apple picking is the main task for every shift. Morning workers also feed chickens, midday workers also handle organic waste, and evening workers also feed goats! (Text 8) M: Hi Julie, have you got time to plan our project? W: Sure, I’ve got a few minutes. M: Have you got any preferences? W: Well, I did a huge assignment on water pollution last year, so we could just do that? M: Actually, the teacher did make a point of saying not to use last year’s materials. So we’d better not. W: OK. M: We could look at something totally different, like the effects of smoke on air quality. W: Hmm, good idea. And we could make sure we include all of the sources, like traffic and factories. M: Shall we go to the library and look for resources? W: I think we’d better search online. But it's no hurry. Before we start to collect materials, we need to ask about other members’opinions. M: You’re right. (Text 9) M: On Health matters today we have personal trainer Naomi Price. Naomi, what exactly does a personal trainer do? W: Well, in my case I try to improve people’s quality of life and overall health. I adapt my method to fit each customer’s specific goals, starting with a needs analysis. Then I design exercise routines according to the information they give me. M: And what are the reasons customers come to see you? W: Many of my customers want to lose a bit of weight. I also have some customers who come to recover from sports injuries - it’s what I specialize in. I also help one or two people train for running competition. M: And I imagine it’s important to build up a good relationship with your customers. W: Yes. I’m not one of those fitness instructors you sometimes see in films shouting orders at people to do fifty press-ups. I think it’s important for a trainer to bring fun into the sessions, and I always make sure my customers have a good laugh when they come to me. (Text 10) M: Welcome back to Money talk. I don’t know about you, but I can’t remember how many times I’ve walked into a store with a list of a few things, only to come out with twice as much stuff. Having looked into the subject, I have discovered that this is no accident. Sellers have been using techniques to increase their sales for years. And every shopper should be aware of these tricks. Have you noticed how most supermarkets welcome customers with the smell of fresh bread or roast chicken? This is done to make you feel hungry. When feeling hungry, you tend to buy much more food. The way products are displayed is another thing sellers use to play with our minds. More popular items are usually in the middle of stores. Forced to walk past other products to reach them, you might end up buying things you hadn't planned on buying, too. Supermarkets want to delay your departure. They often have very few windows, so you have less contact with the outside world. They want you to lose track of time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026届高三年级阶段检测 英 语 试 题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where are the speakers? A．In a library. B．In a cafeteria. C．In a science building. 2．How does the woman sound in the end? A．Worried. B．Confused. C．Relieved. 3．What does the man want to do? A．Return in five minutes. B．Pay in advance. C．Stop waiting. 4．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A medical emergency. B．A project design. C．A work arrangement. 5．What is the woman doing? A．Providing feedback. B．Making a complaint. C．Seeking a suggestion. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What does the man suggest doing? A．Submitting an application. B．Placing an advertisement. C．Dividing the work. 7．What’s the relationship between the speakers? A．Fellow workers. B．Professor and student. C．Interviewer and interviewee. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．Why does Anna want to volunteer at the farm? A．To earn money for her travels. B．To learn about organic farming. C．To experience different lifestyles. 9．What’s the duty of morning workers besides apple picking? A．Feeding chickens. B．Handling waste. C．Feeding goats. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．Why does the man turn down Julie’s suggested topic? A．It’s time-consuming. B．It involves used materials. C．It’s too huge to handle. 11．What will the project probably focus on this year? A．Water quality. B．Smoke pollution. C．Traffic problems. 12．What do the speakers plan to do first? A．Go to the library. B．Look for resources online. C．Consult the other students. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．What is the man doing? A．Hosting an interview. B．Serving a customer. C．Training an athlete. 14．How does Naomi begin working with new customers? A．By setting achievable goals. B．By analyzing their demands. C．By designing exercise routines. 15．What is Naomi particularly good at? A．Weight control. B．Injury recovery. C．Competitive events. 16．What does Naomi attach importance to in her training? A．Pleasant atmosphere. B．Clear orders. C．Strict instructions. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．How does the speaker know about the tricks used by stores? A．He did some research on the topic. B．He learned about them by accident. C．He has rich experience as a seller. 18．Why are popular products placed in the center of the store? A．To attract customers with the smell. B．To let customers pass by other items. C．To make them conveniently displayed. 19．What makes the customers stay longer in supermarkets? A．Fresh food. B．Long queues. C．Limited windows. 20．What is the main purpose of the talk? A．To offer techniques to increase sales. B．To introduce the best shopping places. C．To remind people to do shopping 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Win a seven-night trip to ST. KITTS for two THE DESTINATION With 18 miles of green mountains and one of the world’s only expanding rainforests, St. Kitts is a Caribbean destination with a unique flavor. Its location between the Atlantic Ocean and Caribbean Sea gives its beaches distinctively different colors, from attractive golden to volcanic black. Visitors can zip line (滑索) above the rainforest for a thrilling adventure, ride the ‘Last Railway in the West Indies’, discover the UNESCO-listed Brimstone Hill Fortress and even become a Kittitian rum (朗姆酒) master. Enjoy it all from the island’s premier luxury resort, Park Hyatt St. Kitts Christophe Harbor, where guests can take a dip in one of two swimming pools, relax in the stylish spa, dine in a choice of three symbolic restaurants and sip a cocktail while taking in sunset views of neighboring Nevis, THE PRIZE The winner and a guest will enjoy a seven-night stay in a double room at Park Hyatt St. Kitts on a room-only basis. The prize includes return economy British Airways flights from Gatwick and return airport transfers in St. Kitts. The tour operator Inspiring Travel offers concierge-style (礼宾) service and 24/7 support while on the go. TO ENTER Answer the following question online at natgeotv.com/uk/competitions. WHAT’S THE NAME OF THE UNESCO-LISTED FORTRESS ON ST. KITTS? Competition closes on 31 March 2024. The winner must be a UK resident and aged 18 or over. 21．What can we know about the destination? A．The colour of the beaches is attractive golden. B．Guests can experience a thrilling adventure of zipping line. C．Park Hyatt St. Kitts Christophe Harbour is far from the island. D．Travelers can admire the most amazing sunset view there. 22．Which is not included in the prize? A．A seven-night stay in a double room at Park Hyatt St. Kitts. B．Daily meals during the stay at Park Hyatt St. Kitts. C．Concierge-style service and 24/7 support. D．Roundtrip economy British Airways flights from Gatwick. 23．According to the passage, who has the qualification to win? A．Tom, an American interested in the natural scenery. B．Jerry, a Chinese teenager who loves travelling. C．Lucy, who signed up on 1 April, 2024. D．Rebaca, a 19-year-old British girl. B A 13-year-old boy, Jonathan Werner, is breaking a new path when it comes to the Scout (童子军) slogan “Do a Good Turn Daily”. The boy in Troop 506 has got an unusual high rank for someone that age. Like many troops, 506 sells popcorn each fall to raise money. In 2019, Jonathan watched as kids who’d made $1,800 or more in sales received a Lego set as a reward. “I really wanted that Lego set,” he says. The next year, he earned his Legos. But Troop 506 doesn’t just give out Lego sets. Under its generous reward program, scouts receive a percentage of their sales in gift cards and cash points. Inspired, Jonathan spent the next few years developing some astonishing tricks for selling. Popcorn too expensive? A simple donation would do. No cash? Credit cards were acceptable. He set up in front of local stores, working 12-hour a day. During the pandemic, he even struck a deal with a car dealer: In all his sales efforts, he’d wear a mask with the company’s logo if the owner would buy popcorn for all his employees. Jonathan started pulling down jaw-dropping numbers. In 2021, he earned $46,193.75 in sales. He might have spent much on himself, but he had other ideas. Popcorn season closes in late November, and the holidays were on his mind — particularly the stories his father, Steve Kolk, had told him about his own days in foster (寄养)care. “They didn’t really have Christmas,” Jonathan says. With $5,000, he could bring Christmas to a lot of kids. He shifted from big seller to big spender, hand-selecting $5,000 worth of gifts for dozens of kids according to their personal details. Each present must be hand-wrapped. And no kid should get just one gift. If you weren’t unwrapping at least two packages, you weren’t getting the real Christmas-morning experience that his father never had. The next year he strengthened his efforts, achieving a higher aim in sales and spending more on gifts. “It really makes me happy,” he says, “the feeling that I’m making those kids happy on Christmas.” 24．What originally motivated Jonathan to sell more popcorn? A．Making money for Lego sets. B．Being persuaded by scout kids. C．Desiring a toy he dreamed about. D．Receiving gift cards and cash points. 25．What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A．Challenges Jonathan met in sales. B．Help that the car dealer provided. C．Marketing strategies Jonathan used. D．The role the reward program played. 26．Why did Jonathan turn into a big spender over Christmas? A．He hoped the kids could experience a real Christmas. B．His father suggested he should pay it forward. C．He had earned enough money to spend on gifts. D．A scout should do this during popcorn closing season. 27．Which of the following can best describe Jonathan? A．Determined and caring. B．Generous and cautious. C．Confident but selfish. D．Modest but pessimistic. C We often think about relationships on a scale from positive to negative. We are drawn to loving family members, caring classmates and supportive mentors. We do our best to avoid the cruel uncle, the playground bully and the jerk boss. But the most harmful relationships aren’t the purely negative ones. They’re the ones that are a mix of positive and negative. We often call them frenemies, supposed friends who sometimes help you and sometimes hurt you. But it’s not just friends. It’s the in-laws who volunteer to watch your kids but devalue your parenting. The manager who praises your work but denies you a promotion. Groundbreaking research led by the psychologists Bert Uchino and Julianne Holt-Lunstad shows that ambivalent (矛盾情绪的) relationships can be damaging to your health — even more than purely negative relationships. Even a single ambivalent interaction can cause harm. In one experiment, people talked about controversial topics in front of a friend who offered feedback. The researchers had randomly assigned the friend to give ambivalent or negative comments. Receiving mixed feedback caused higher blood pressure than pure criticism. “I would have gone about the topic differently, but you’re doing fine” proved to be more distressing than “I totally disagree with everything you’ve said.” The evidence that ambivalent relationships can be bad for us is obvious, but the reasons can be harder to read — just like the relationships themselves. One reason is that ambivalent relationships are unpredictable. With a clear enemy, you put up a shield when you cross paths. With a frenemy, you never know whether Dr. Jekyll or Mr. Hyde is going to show up. Feeling unsure can break the body’s calming system and activate a fight-or-flight response. It’s unsettling to hope for a hug while also preparing for a likely quarrel. Another factor is that unpleasant interactions are more painful in an ambivalent relationship. It’s more distressing to be let down by people you like sometimes than by people you dislike all the time. When someone stabs you in the back, it stings more if he’s been friendly to your face. 28．Which of the following can be considered as a frenemy? A．Your neighbor’s kid who advises you to study hard but kill his own time. B．Your classmate who admires your hard work but doubts your intelligence. C．Your relative who requires you to do homework instead of using phones. D．Your colleague who suggests finishing work while ensuring enough sleep.. 29．What does the underlined word “distressing” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Upsetting. B．Satisfying. C．Inspiring. D．Confusing. 30．Which of the following statements can be inferred from the passage? A．More unpredictable relationships cause less bodily stress. B．Ambivalent relationships have a long-lasting effect on your well-being. C．The common cause of high blood pressure is ambivalent relationship. D．Interactions in ambivalent relationships hurt more than negative ones. 31．What is the passage mainly about? A．The harm of negative relationships. B．The unpredictable of ambivalent relationships. C．The harm of ambivalent relationships. D．The superiority of positive relationships. D Chinese scientists have developed a new refrigeration method that solves a long-standing challenge in cooling technology. Published in Nature, the study responds to rising energy demands in applications ranging from food preservation to data center cooling. Traditional vapor-compression (蒸汽压缩) systems consume vast amounts of electricity and rely on harmful refrigerants. In China, refrigeration accounts for nearly 20% of the nation’s electricity use and 7.8% of its carbon emissions. While solid-state cooling avoids harmful gases, it suffers from poor heat transfer, limiting its real-world application. Led by Professor Li Bing from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the research team overcame this by combining solid cooling effects with liquid flow. They used a common, non-toxic salt whose dissolution (溶解) in water absorbs large amounts of heat. Conversely, applying pressure causes the salt to come out and release heat. Cycling this pressure achieves continuous cooling. “Unlike traditional solid methods, where heat moves slowly, our system integrates the refrigerant and heat-transfer medium into a single liquid,” Li said. “This solves the ‘impossible triangle’ — achieving low pollution, strong cooling, and fast heat transfer all at once.” Lab tests showed a temperature drop of nearly 30°C in just 20 seconds at room temperature, and up to 54°C at higher temperatures — significantly outperforming existing solid coolers. A prototype cycle achieved a cooling capacity of 67 joules per gram with nearly 77% efficiency. The system also proved stable, reversible, and instantly responsive to pressure changes. “This technology moves beyond traditional refrigeration principles,” Li added. “By turning the coolant into a fluid, it opens the door to high-performance, zero-emission cooling for homes and industry.” He noted the method’s strong high-temperature performance makes it an ideal candidate for heat management in next-generation AI computing facilities. While engineering challenges remain, especially in achieving rapidly switchable pressure cycles, the principle could be adapted to other materials for diverse cooling needs. 32．What is the main problem with traditional solid-state cooling systems? A．They transfer heat poorly. B．They produce harmful gases. C．They fail at high temperature. D．They use too much electricity. 33．What is the key innovation of the new cooling method? A．Using salt instead of chemical refrigerants. B．Increasing pressure inside traditional systems. C．Replacing pressure cycles with continuous flow. D．Combining solid cooling with liquid heat transfer. 34．Why does the author mention the “impossible triangle” in the text? A．To highlight the value of the new system. B．To illustrate the design of the new system. C．To explain why old systems are still in use. D．To show the limitations of previous systems. 35．What does Li Bing see as a promising application of the new technology? A．Preserving food in supply chains. B．Replacing traditional home refrigerators. C．Cooling future AI data centers. D．Achieving rapidly switchable pressure cycles. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Summer is the swimming season. As fun as a swimming pool can be, it’s also a major safety risk if you don’t take the proper measures. Here are some tips for a safe swimming season. Have supervisors (监护人) to watch over the safety. 36 . Supervisors should be an adult who can swim well and knows how to save others in a swimming pool. They mustn’t be distracted with their cellphone, or a conversation with another adult. They must take that role very seriously. 37 . More children aged 1 to 4 die from drowning than any other causes of death. Keep a variety of floating devices in and around the pool like a life jacket plus pool noodles or a paddle board. That helps when accidents happen. 38 . Supervisors should also learn basic CPR. It only takes three steps, which is easy to learn. However, it saves life in the “golden four minutes” right after accidents happen. 39 . Emergency department staff sometimes see serious head injuries and spinal cord injuries that come from careless diving. This happens more among teenagers and young adults. Prevent this by making sure people are only using existing diving boards that are designed to dive into deep water. Another risk is a condition called “dry drowning”. This happens after a near-drowning event in which water gets into someone’s lungs. 40 . Call 911 or go to the emergency department right away. This is very rare, but can be deadly. A．Drowning can happen in an instant B．Drowning isn’t the only danger with pools C．Pool owners should be sure to have a fence around their pool D．When someone is drowning, they should call for help as quickly as possible E．A drowning person having something to grab can get out of the pool quickly F．That means the airway is closed off and can’t provide someone with enough oxygen G．If children or inexperienced swimmers are in the pool, it’s very important to have close supervision 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I had just started my first year of college when a bike ran into me. The cyclist raced down the slope (斜坡) too fast, the brakes 41 , and the whole bike hit me full on and I crashed to the ground. When I opened my eyes, I saw faces hovering over me and heard voices shouting for 42 . At that moment, I had no idea of how 43 I had been injured. Soon, an ambulance 44 me to the hospital, where my arm started to swell alarmingly and I lost feeling in my 45 . The weeks that followed were rough on me. I could not write or eat. Every morning, I 46 hoping that the feeling in my fingers would 47 , and every night, I went to bed , feeling 48 that the damage might be permanent. But I refused to let the injury 49 me. Though the road to recovery was far from 50 , I hunted for tiny wins. First, I learned to hold a rubber ball for ten seconds; then I managed to write my name on a sheet of paper. Each small 51 became a flag of hope. Gradually, I was able to write by hand freely again. I covered my bedroom wall with X-rays that 52 my slowly healing bones. Months later, I even 53 the regional calligraphy contest and won an award. When I stepped forward to receive my certificate, I held it with both hands, weak but 54 . The experience taught me an important lesson: Life will 55 us down, but we can choose whether or not to stand back up. 41．A．failed B．worked C．held D．broke 42．A．instruction B．attention C．help D．police 43．A．suddenly B．narrowly C．unconsciously D．severely 44．A．inspired B．rushed C．allowed D．pushed 45．A．eyes B．fingers C．shoulders D．legs 46．A．run out B．got over C．kept back D．woke up 47．A．spread B．fade C．return D．last 48．A．panicked B．disappointed C．guilty D．hopeful 49．A．leave B．define C．owe D．remind 50．A．long B．difficult C．great D．smooth 51．A．innovation B．victory C．intention D．step 52．A．described B．secured C．showed D．confirmed 53．A．entered B．organized C．designed D．quit 54．A．surprised B．relieved C．determined D．devoted 55．A．bring B．turn C．break D．put 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In early March 2026, OpenClaw, an open-source AI agent, 56 (take) China by storm. Named “the Lobster” for its distinctive red lobster-shaped icon, it has triggered a nationwide trend 57 (call) “raising lobsters” installing. 58 standard chatbots such as ChatGPT, OpenClaw is designed for practical task execution. Supporting local deployment across multiple operating systems, it works with office software to do data 59 (analyze). This shift from passive conversation to active operation has attracted tech enthusiasts 60 (global). Tech firms like Tencent have introduced one-click setup 61 (lower) technical barriers, and local governments have rolled out supportive 62 (policy) to boost related research and innovation. Nevertheless, the rapid growth brings considerable risks. China has warned that its improper use may lead to data leaks, a risk 63 has already prompted some corporations to ban its internal use. 64 ensures its healthy and sustainable development, however, is a balanced approach that combines 65 (technology) innovation and cybersecurity cost control. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的外国留学生朋友James想在中国进行社会实践，现有如下两种选择：博物馆讲解员或乡村中学志愿者。James来信向你寻求建议，请你给他回信，内容包括： 1．建议其中一项活动； 2．说明至少两点理由。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear James, How is everything going? Best regards, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When Dr. Gullickson was assigning project mates for his psychology class, I secretly hoped he would pair me with my best friend or at least a classmate I could have some fun with. Above all, I hoped he wouldn't assign me to work with the fiercely competitive, extremely serious fellow who always wore dark clothes and apparently had a personality to match. As fate would have it, Dr. Gullickson very deliberately matched everyone in class and announced that I would be working with the one person in class I wanted to avoid. I went up to my new teammate and introduced myself. He looked at me as though I weren’t there. I felt he treated me as though I would hold him back and probably make him fail to get an A in the course. He wasn't mean or abusive; he just gave me the impression he could do whatever project we dreamed up better if he did it alone. Needless to say, I didn’t look forward to an entire term of being brushed off, but I tried to make the best of it and didn't say anything for fear that I would make things worse. The project required each team to develop a hypothesis (假说), set up an experiment to test the hypothesis, do the statistical analysis and present the findings. Whatever grade the team received would be shared by both students. When my teammate and I met to discuss our project, I was uneasy. Here was this challenging student who had a reputation for single-mindedness and good grades—the exact opposite of me. I was outmatched. I actually wanted to drop the class at one point, but stopped short because I didn’t want to give him the satisfaction of my chickening out. I decided to stick to it no matter what. After long discussions we somehow agreed to do a study on the psychological well-being of teenagers. I wasn’t sure what it meant exactly, but at least we had a topic. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 We started to meet regularly to draw up our plans. One day I got word that he was admitted to hospital for a serious disease. 高三英语试卷 第 1 页（共 14 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语试题听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, where a sort of social club for people from different countries, it's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing . all the time. That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在。你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how . much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the library? Of course, when you exit this cafeteria, turn right, walk past the science building, and you'll find IT on your left. You know you're going to get in digestion if you eat so fast. but class starts in fifteen minutes and the building's weigh over on the other . side of campus. We're fine. I know a shortcut you do. That's great. We're almost out of coffee. If you give me about five minutes, I can make a new part. no problem, but let me pay you now so I can run to work as soon as the coffee is made. Did you hear that our projects will be delayed? How come? Oh, it's Sarah. SHE has injured her ARM in an accident and is in hospital. I'm sorry to hear that. Is he okay? Yes, but we'll need to cover her shifts until he recovers. So you went to the new lector ul yesterday. How were the facilities? Were the seats comfortable? Could you see everything? The facilities were great, including the seats. But I suggest you raised the screen a bit. IT was difficult to see from the back. Rose. okay, we'll get IT done soon. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。We received several hundred applications for the position we advertised. I don't know how i'm going to get through all of . I can help you review some. How about half of them? That would be great. I don't have printed copies though. The files are all saved on my computer. I understand. Can you print the ones you wants me to work on? I prefer to read through them on paper. We received several hundred applications for the position we advertised. I don't know how i'm going to get through all of them. I can help you review some. How about half of them? That would be great. I don't have printed copies though. The files are all saved on my computer. I . understand. Can you print the ones you wants me to work on? I prefer to read through them on paper. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, juice apple organic farm. How can I . help you? Hi, i'm anna Howard, a backpacker in canada. I'm expLoring various ways of living. I heard about your farm from another traveller. Do you accept volunteers? Yes, we provide free accommodation and food in exchange for fruit picking. What are my duties? Volunteers work four to five hours a day with alternating shifts. As a fruit farm, apple picking is the main task for every shift. Morning workers also feed chickens, midday workers also handle organic way, and evening workers also feed goats. Hello, juice apple organic farm. How can I . help you? Hi, i'm anna Howard, a backpacker in canada. I'm expLoring various ways of living. I heard about your farm from another traveller. Do you accept volunteers? Yes, we provide free accommodation and food in exchange for fruit picking. What are my duty? Is volunteers . work four to five hours a day with alternating shifts. As a fruit farm, apple picking is the main task for every shift. Morning workers also feed chickens, midday workers also handle organic waste, and evening workers also feed goats. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, Julie. Have you got time to plan our project? sure. I've got a few minutes. Have you got any preferences? Well, I did a huge assignment on water pollution last year, so we could just do that. Actually, the teacher did make a point of saying not to use last year's materials. so we'd Better not, okay. we could look at something totally different, like the effects of . smoke on air quality. 嗯。good idea. And we could make sure we include all of the sources like traffic and factories. Shall we go to the library and look for resources? I think we'd Better search on mine, but it's no hurry. Before we start to collect materials, we need to ask about other members opinions. You're all right. Hi, Julie. Have you got time to plan our project? Sure, i've got a few minutes. Have you got any preferences? Well, I did a huge signal on water pollution last year, so we could just do that. Actually, the teacher did make a point of saying not to use last year's materials. So we'd Better not. okay, we could . look at something totally different, like the effects of smoke . on air quality. 嗯。good idea. And we could make sure we include all of the sources like traffic and factories. Shall we go to the library and look for resources? I think we'd Better search on mine, but it's no hurry. Before we start to collect materials, we need to ask about other members opinions. You're all right. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。On health matters today, we have personal trainer naomi Price. Naomi, what exactly does a personal train do? Well, in my case, I try to improve people's quality of life and overall health. I adapt my method to feed each customers specific goals, starting with a needs analysis. Then I design exercise routines according to the information they give me. and what are the reasons customers come to see you? Many of my customers want to lose a bit of weight. I also have some customers who come to recover from sports injuries. It's what I specialized in. I also help one or two people train for running competition. I imagine it's important to build up a good relationship with your customers. Yes, i'm not one of those fitness instructors. You sometimes see in films shouting orders at people to do fifty preps. I think it's important for a trainer to bring fun into the sessions, and I always make sure my customers have a good laugh when . they come to me on health matters. Today, we have personal trainer, naomi Price. Naomi, what exactly does a personal trainer do? Well, in my case, I try to improve people's quality of life and overall health. I adapt my method to feed each customers specific goals, starting with a needs analysis. Then I design exercise routines according to the information they give me. and what are the reasons customers come to see you? Many of my customers want to lose a bit of wait. I also have some customers who come to recover from sports injuries. It's what I specialized in. I also help one or two people train for running competition. and I imagine it's important to build up a good relationship with your customers. Yes, I am not one of those fitness and structures you sometimes see in films shouting orders at people to do fifty preps. I think it's important for a trainer to bring fun into the sessions, and I always make sure my customers have a good laugh when they come to me. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome back to money talk. I don't know about you, but I can't remember how many times i've walked into a store with a list of a few things, only to come out with twice as much stuff. Having looked into the subject, I have discovered that this is no accident. Sellers have been using techniques to increase their sales for years, and every shopper should be aware of these tricks. Have you noticed how most supermarkets welcome customers with the smell of fresh bread or roast chicken? This is done to make you feel hungry. When feeling hungry, you tend to buy much more food. The way products are displayed is another thing. Sells, used to play with our minds. More popular items are usually in the middle of stores, forced to work past other products to reach them. You might end up buying things you hadn't plan on buying too. Supermarkets want to delay your departure. They often have very few windows, so you have less contact with the outside world. They want you to lose track of time. Welcome back to money talk. I don't know about you, but I can't remember how many times i've walked into a store with a list of a few things, only to come out with twice as much stuff. Having looked into the subject, I have discovered that this is no accident. Sellers have been using techniques to increase their sales for years, and every shopper should be aware of these tricks. Have you noticed how most supermarkets welcome customers with the smell of fresh bread or roast chicken? This is done to make you feel hungry. When feeling hungry, you tend to buy much more food. The way products are displayed is another thing. Sells use to play with our minds. More popular items are usually in the middle of stores, forced to work past other products to reach them. You might end up buying things you hadn't plans on buying too. Supermarkets wants to delay your departure. They often have very few windows, so you have less contact with the outside world. They want you to lose . track of time. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。