Unit1～6 期末高频考点精练（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教精通版（2012）英语五年级下册

人教精通版五年级英语下册 Unit1~6 期末高频考点精练专项训练 高频考点一：校园场所&社团词汇 & 情态动词can（Unit1 Welcome to our school!） 核心用法 1. 场所词汇：library, meeting room, language lab, science lab 2. 社团短语：art club, music club, play the piano；动词borrow 3. 句型：Welcome to… Can we…? Yes, you can./No, you can’t. 专项练习（适当形式填空/选词） 1. We can ______ (borrow) books in the library. 2. There are two ______ (lab) in our school. 3. I like music club. I can play the ______ (piano). 4. This is our ______ (meet) room. We have meetings here. 5. Welcome ______ our art club. 6. Many ______ (book) are in the library. 7. Can we ______ (have) a meeting here? 8. She ______ (like) science lessons very much. 9. There ______ (be) a language lab on the first floor. 10. Please ______ (come) and visit our school. 高频考点二：交通工具&服装玩具 & Can I help you? 购物句型（Unit2 Can I help you?） 核心用法 1. 交通工具：train, plane, ship, bike, car；服装：coat, trousers, shorts 2. 玩具名词：toy train/plane/ship/boat 3. 购物问答：Can I help you? I want… I’ll take… 专项练习 1. I want a toy ______ (train). 2. These ______ (trouser) are nice. I’ll take them. 3. There are three toy ______ (ship) in the shop. 4. Can I help ______ (you)? 5. She wants a pair of ______ (short). 6. My dad goes to work by ______ (bike). 7. This toy ______ (boat) is for my little brother. 8. I want to ______ (buy) a new coat. 9. Those ______ (toy) are cheap. 10. He ______ (want) a toy plane. 高频考点三：校规句型 should/shouldn’t & 行为动词短语（Unit3 We should obey the rules.） 核心用法 1. 情态动词should（应该）/ shouldn’t（不应该）+动词原形 2. 规则短语：keep quiet, make noise, do housework, read in bed 专项练习 1. We ______ (should) make noise in class. 2. You ______ (should) keep your room clean. 3. Don’t ______ (make) noise in the library. 4. We should ______ (help) old people. 5. You shouldn’t ______ (read) in bed. 6. Please keep ______ (quiet) in the classroom. 7. He often ______ (do) housework at home. 8. Don’t go home ______ (late). 9. We should ______ (ask) questions actively. 10. Keep off the ______ (grass). 高频考点四：身体部位&疾病词汇 & What’s wrong with you? 就医句型（Unit4 What’s wrong with you?） 核心用法 1. 病痛短语：have a fever / headache / cold / cough / toothache / stomachache 2. 身体名词：head, face, ear, arm；句型：What’s wrong with you? I have… 专项练习 1. What’s wrong with ______ (I)? I have a fever. 2. I have a bad ______ (cold). 3. She has a ______ (head). 4. You should take some ______ (medicine). 5. My ______ (ear) hurt. I have an earache. 6. Don’t eat too much ______ (chocolate). 7. He ______ (have) a toothache today. 8. Take a good ______ (rest). 9. I feel ______ (ill). I can’t go to school. 10. Bring some fruit ______ me. 高频考点五：家务动词 & 现在进行时 am/is/are + doing（Unit5 I’m cleaning my room.） 核心用法 1. 家务短语：clean the room, wash clothes, write an email, tell a story 2. 现在进行时结构：主语+be动词+动词ing 3. 动词变ing：clean-cleaning, wash-washing, write-writing 专项练习 1. I am ______ (clean) my room now. 2. She is ______ (wash) clothes at home. 3. They are ______ (write) an email. 4. Can you ______ (tell) a story for us? 5. My mum is ______ (sing) a song. 6. Look! He ______ (play) the guitar. 7. We ______ (talk) about the picture now. 8. Stand up and ______ (sit) down please. 9. My cousin is ______ (look) at the picture. 10. Don’t ______ (litter) everywhere. 高频考点六：运动类词汇 & 现在进行时问答（Unit6 We’re watching the games.） 核心用法 1. 运动短语：play football/basketball/volleyball；do high jump/long jump 2. 句型：What are they doing? They’re watching the games. 3. 名词复数：foot-feet, game-games, sport-sports 专项练习 1. They are ______ (watch) the games on the playground. 2. I like ______ (play) basketball. 3. He can do the high ______ (jump). 4. These ______ (game) are very fun. 5. My ______ (foot) are big. 6. We are ______ (play) badminton now. 7. She can run ______ (fast). 8. What’s your favourite ______ (sport)? 9. There are many ______ (ball) on the playground. 10. They ______ (do) the long jump now. 高频考点七：名词复数变形（全册必考词汇） 规则：普通+s；lab→labs；foot不规则feet；toy→toys；trousers永远复数 写出单词复数 1. lab ______ 2. toy ______ 3. train ______ 4. foot ______ 5. game ______ 6. coat ______ 7. lab ______ 8. ship ______ 9. child ______ 10. activity ______ 高频考点八：现在进行时动词ing变化（本册核心语法） 变化规则：直接+ing；去e+ing；双写尾字母+ing 写出动词-ing形式 1. clean ______ 2. wash ______ 3. write ______ 4. watch ______ 5. play ______ 6. read ______ 7. make ______ 8. take ______ 9. sing ______ 10. run ______ 高频考点九：情态动词should/shouldn’t & can/can’t 填空 选词填空 should / shouldn’t / can / can’t 1. We ______ borrow books in the library. 2. You ______ read in bed. It’s bad for eyes. 3. We ______ help old people. 4. I ______ swim, so I can’t go boating alone. 5. Students ______ ask questions actively in class. 6. You ______ make noise in the quiet room. 7. I ______ play the piano very well. 8. We ______ litter anywhere. 9. You ______ take good care of young kids. 10. He ______ run fast, he has a stomachache. 高频考点十：句型转换（期末常考：现在进行时单复、一般疑问、划线提问） 1. I am cleaning my room.（主语换成She） She ______ ______ her room. 2. They are watching the games.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ the games? 3. I have a headache.（对划线提问） ______ wrong with you? 4. We should keep quiet.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ keep quiet. 5. This is a toy train.（改为复数句） These ______ some toy ______. 参考答案 考点一 1. borrow 2. labs 3. piano 4. meeting 5. to 6. books 7. have 8. likes 9. is 10. come 考点二 1. train 2. trousers 3. ships 4. you 5. shorts 6. bike 7. boat 8. buy 9. toys 10. wants 考点三 1. shouldn’t 2. should 3. make 4. help 5. read 6. quiet 7. does 8. late 9. ask 10. grass 考点四 1. me 2. cold 3. headache 4. medicine 5. ears 6. chocolate 7. has 8. rest 9. ill 10. for 考点五 1. cleaning 2. washing 3. writing 4. tell 5. singing 6. is playing 7. are talking 8. sit 9. looking 10. litter 考点六 1. watching 2. playing 3. jump 4. games 5. feet 6. playing 7. fast 8. sport 9. balls 10. are doing 考点七 1. labs 2. toys 3. trains 4. feet 5. games 6. coats 7. labs 8. ships 9. children 10. activities 考点八 1. cleaning 2. washing 3. writing 4. watching 5. playing 6. reading 7. making 8. taking 9. singing 10. running 考点九 1. can 2. shouldn’t 3. should 4. can’t 5. should 6. shouldn’t 7. can 8. shouldn’t 9. should 10. can’t 考点十 1. is cleaning 2. Are; watching 3. What’s 4. should not 5. are; trains 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $