精品解析：江苏盐城市射阳县实验初级中学2026年春学期期末考试 九年级英语试卷

射阳县实验初中2026年春学期期末考试 九年级英语试卷 （试卷总分：120分, 时间：100分钟） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 More than twenty years ago, I was just in junior high school. My teacher gave our class a simple ____1____ — “Advice for the Younger Generation (代)”. Each student had to interview someone who was over the age of 25, ____2____ enough information to write a biography (传记) of one’s life. Then find out ____3____ one’s best life advice was. I considered my ____4____ the best choice. I had completely forgotten this ____5____ last Sunday when I was visiting my parents’ house. When cleaning out some old boxes, I was surprised to find the ____6____ “Advice for the Younger Generation” task. I read it through and was so ____7____ — there was lots of great wisdom. I might not have fully ____8____ it when I was in junior high. But at 32, I could see for sure the advice was truly suitable for people of all ages. In fact, the first thought that came into my ____9____ was, “Wow, my dad was completely right!” Here is the best one from my dad’s ____10____ — Be the best version of yourself. ____11____ advice, I left my hometown for further education. Later, I graduated from a top university and ____12____ realized my dream of working in television. My dad is 65 years old now. Besides his early advice, he is now ready to ____13____ with me some new tips he has gained. Looking back on my journey of growth, I am ____14____ for my father’s advice. It has ____15____ inspired (激励) me to move forward towards success. That is why I will forever treasure my father’s wisdom and pass it on to others. 1. A. answer B. task C. plan D. rule 2. A. collect B. find C. get D. keep 3. A. how B. where C. when D. what 4. A. father B. mother C. neighbor D. teacher 5. A. since B. if C. after D. until 6. A. fresh B. old C. new D. big 7. A. worried B. bored C. touched D. tired 8. A. accepted B. remembered C. understood D. doubted 9. A. heart B. mind C. body D. life 10. A. stories B. suggestions C. experiences D. hobbies 11. A. Following B. Refusing C. Offering D. Changing 12. A. quickly B. suddenly C. finally D. easily 13. A. share B. discuss C. compare D. provide 14. A. useful B. famous C. thankful D. helpful 15. A. sometimes B. hardly C. seldom D. always 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者整理旧物发现初中作业，重温父亲建议。智慧激励他成功，他心怀感激并决心将这份智慧传承下去。 【1题详解】 句意：老师给我们布置了一个简单的任务——“给年轻一代的建议”。 根据下文“‘Advice for the Younger Generation’ task”可知，这是老师布置的任务，task“任务”符合语境。answer答案；plan计划；rule规则，均不符合老师布置作业的情景。 【2题详解】 句意：每个学生都要采访一个25岁以上的人，收集足够的信息来写一个人的传记。 根据“interview someone”可知，目的是收集信息，collect“收集”符合语境。find发现；get得到；keep保持，均不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：然后找出自己最好的人生建议是什么。 空处引导宾语从句，从句缺少系动词was后的表语，指代建议的内容，应用what。how如何；where哪里；when何时，均不符合逻辑。 【4题详解】 句意：我认为我的父亲是最好的选择。 根据下文多次提到“my dad”可知，作者采访的是父亲，father“父亲”符合语境。mother母亲；neighbor邻居；teacher老师，均不符合逻辑。 【5题详解】 句意：我完全忘记了这件事，直到上周日。 根据后文“When cleaning out some old boxes, I was surprised to find the ... ‘Advice for the Younger Generation’ task.”可知，直到上周日，作者才再次想起这件事情，until“直到”符合逻辑。since自从；if如果；after在……之后，均不符合状态持续到上周日结束的语境。 【6题详解】 句意：在清理一些旧盒子时，我惊讶地发现了旧的“给年轻一代的建议”任务。 根据上文“More than twenty years ago”可知，这是二十年前的旧物，old“老旧的”符合语境。fresh新鲜的；new新的；big大的，均与时间久远不对应。 【7题详解】 句意：我读了一遍，非常感动——里面有很多伟大的智慧。 根据后文“there was lots of great wisdom”可知，作者被触动了，touched“受感动的”符合语境。worried担心的；bored无聊的；tired疲惫的，均不符合智慧带来正面情感的语境。 【8题详解】 句意：初中时我可能没有完全理解它。 根据后文“But at 32, I could see for sure the advice was truly suitable for people of all ages.”可知，当时年纪小未理解深意，understood“理解”符合语境。accepted接受；remembered记得；doubted怀疑，均不符合现在懂了，当时不懂的语境。 【9题详解】 句意：事实上，我脑子里的第一个想法是，“哇，我爸爸完全正确！” come into one’s mind为固定搭配，意为“涌入脑海”。heart心；mind头脑；body身体；life生活，均不符合想法产生于头脑的语境。 【10题详解】 句意：这是我父亲建议中最好的一条——做最好的自己。 根据上文“Advice for the Younger Generation”可知，此处指建议，suggestions“建议”符合语境。stories故事；experiences经历；hobbies爱好，均不能同义替换advice。 【11题详解】 句意：遵循建议，我离开家乡去深造。 Following advice意为“遵循建议”，符合后文成功的逻辑。Refusing拒绝；Offering提供；Changing改变，均不符合听从建议的语境。 【12题详解】 句意：后来，我从一所顶尖的大学毕业，终于实现了我从事电视行业工作的梦想。 根据上文“I left my hometown for further education. Later, I graduated from a top university”可知，作者经过努力和教育，最后实现了梦想，finally“最终”符合逻辑。quickly快地；suddenly突然地；easily容易地，均不符合过程漫长的语境。 【13题详解】 句意：除了他早期的建议，他现在准备与我分享一些他获得的新技巧。 share with sb.为固定搭配，意为“与某人分享”，符合语境。discuss讨论；compare比较；provide提供，均不符合父亲向作者传递智慧的语境。 【14题详解】 句意：回顾我的成长历程，我对父亲的建议充满感激。 be thankful for为固定搭配，意为“对……充满感激”，符合语境。useful有用的；famous著名的；helpful有帮助的，均不能体现作者对父亲的感激之情。 【15题详解】 句意：它一直激励着我向成功迈进。 根据后文“forever treasure”可知，激励是持续不断地，always“总是”符合逻辑。sometimes有时；hardly几乎不；seldom很少，均不能体现持续性。 二、阅读理解（共30小题，每小题2分，计60分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A The Water Whistle (哨子) Want to make your own instrument? Let’s try this cool science experiment! What you need: ✔ A glass ✔ A straw ✔ A pair of scissors ✔ Water Steps: Cut the straw near its middle. Make sure the two parts stay connected so that you can bend it 90 degrees at the cut. Fill the glass with water. Put one end of the straw into the water. Bend the straw 90 degrees at the cut and blow into the other end. Raise and lower the straw in the water. What happens: When you blow into the straw, it makes a sound — like a whistle. When you raise or lower the straw in the water, the sound changes. Why? The straw works like a simple wind instrument. When you blow into it, the air inside vibrates (震动) and creates sound. By moving the straw up and down in the water, you change the length of the air column inside it. Think of the air column as a spring (弹簧): the longer the spring is, the slower it vibrates and the lower the sound; the shorter the spring is, the faster it vibrates and the higher the sound. 16. What do you need to make a water whistle? ① glass ② straw ③ spring ④ a pair of scissors ⑤ water A. ①②③④ B. ①②④⑤ C. ②③④⑤ D. ①②③⑤ 17. What makes the sound when you blow into the straw? A. The straw itself. B. The water in the straw. C. The vibrating air inside. D. The water in the glass. 18. In which section of a website can we probably read the passage? A. Science. B. People. C. Animals. D. Art. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了制作水哨子这一科学小实验的所需材料、操作步骤、实验现象及发声原理。 【16题详解】 “What you need”部分提及“✔ A glass ✔ A straw ✔ A pair of scissors ✔ Water”，可知制作水哨子需要玻璃杯、吸管、剪刀和水。 【17题详解】 最后一段“When you blow into it, the air inside vibrates and creates sound.”明确说明向吸管吹气时，吸管内部的空气震动产生声音。 【18题详解】 本文介绍的是趣味科学小实验，内容属于科学领域，因此最可能出现在网站的科学板块。 B ①It is believed that reading is not only good for our self-development but also quite easy to do. There are so many benefits to reading books, from improving knowledge to enriching our inner world. Whether you enjoy stories, science, or history, reading opens a door to new experiences. ②Reading is a good way to deal with stress. In one study, reading was found to be useful in reducing stress. When you are reading books, you can keep the noisy world out and needn’t worry about the problems that bother you. This means that reading can help you feel relaxed. ③Reading protects brain health. If you read at least once a week, you probably have a better ability in understanding at an old age than those who do not. Because when you are reading, you actually keep thinking even imagining. And that is a good exercise for your mind. ④Reading is an excellent bedtime activity. On one hand, reading before bed can help you fall asleep in a shorter time. On the other hand, it is better for your eyes to hold a book while going to bed instead of your mobile phone. The soft light from a book does not harm your sleep cycle like the blue light from a screen does. ⑤All in all, there is no doubt that reading is good for you. Why not pick up a book to read right now? You have nothing to lose and so much to gain. 19. What does the word “bother” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Help. B. Trouble. C. Encourage. D. Break. 20. Why is reading before bed better than using a mobile phone? A. Because it is more expensive. B. Because it is better for the eyes. C. Because it can help people get up earlier. D. Because it can make people more excited. 21. Which of the following is the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 22. What is the passage mainly about? A. The benefits of reading books. B. A healthy bedtime habit. C. The value of personal growth. D. A good way to deal with stress. 【答案】19. B 20. B 21. C 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述阅读有益身心，既能减压护脑，又助睡眠，值得坚持。 【19题详解】 结合第二段“...worry about the problems that bother you.”和备选项可知，此处指人们担心困扰自己的问题，“bother”意为“烦扰、困扰”，和“Trouble”语义一致。 【20题详解】 第四段“...it is better for your eyes to hold a book while going to bed instead of your mobile phone.”提及睡前阅读比使用手机对眼睛更友好。 【21题详解】 通读和分析全文可知，①段提出中心，总述阅读有益；②③④段分别从三个不同维度分述阅读的好处；⑤段总结全文，发出呼吁，文章为总-分-总结构，对应选项C的结构。 【22题详解】 全文开篇点明主题，围绕阅读书籍的好处展开说明，选项A“阅读书籍的益处”符合文章核心主旨。 C Imagine mountains covered with silver water, shining in the spring sun. Summer sees the mountains turn bright green with growing rice. During autumn, these mountains are gold, while winter blankets them with white snow. These are the colours of the Longji Rice Terraces (梯田). These terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people. Starting in the Yuan Dynasty, work on the terraces took hundreds of years and was finished in the early Qing Dynasty. So why did these people work so hard to turn the whole mountains into terraces? Firstly, there is little flat land for farming. Building terraces allows them to grow more rice. Secondly, although the area gets plenty of rain, the mountains are steep (陡峭的) and the soil is thin. The flat terraces help to catch the rainwater and prevent the soil from being washed away. To our surprise, the terraces show how people have worked in harmony with nature. The design is really clever. Hundreds of waterways are connected with each other. During the rainy season, rainwater moves along these waterways from the top of the mountains down to every terrace. The sun heats the water and turns it into vapour. This creates clouds and then brings rain back to the terraces. These terraces also provide a perfect home for birds and fish. Some of these animals eat insects that can harm the rice plants. Modern technology could help produce more rice, but the traditional ways are still very important to the local people. This knowledge is passed down through families, which means that new generations continue to use ancient methods of farming to maintain the terraces. Today, the Longji Rice Terraces attract thousands of visitors who come to admire this great wonder created by people and nature working together. 23. Which period shows when the Longji Rice Terraces were built? A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 24. Why did Zhuang and Yao people build the Longji Rice Terraces? ①To catch the birds and fish for food. ②To create more flat land for growing rice. ③To attract tourists and develop the economy. ④To prevent soil from being washed away by rain. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 25. According to Para.4, which picture best shows how vapour is made? A. B. C. D. 26. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Longji Rice Terraces B. The Traditional Farming C. The Longji Mountain and Water D. The Traditional Rice Terraces 【答案】23. C 24. C 25. A 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了龙脊梯田由壮族和瑶族人民历经元明清三代建成，其设计巧妙利用自然实现水土保持与生态平衡。 【23题详解】 第二段“Starting in the Yuan Dynasty, work on the terraces took hundreds of years and was finished in the early Qing Dynasty.”表明，梯田始建于元朝，完成于清朝早期，因此三个朝代都有涉及，即③所示。 【24题详解】 第三段“Firstly, there is little flat land for farming. Building terraces allows them to grow more rice....The flat terraces help to catch the rainwater and prevent the soil from being washed away.”表明，建造梯田的两个原因是创造更多平坦土地种水稻和防止土壤被雨水冲走，即②④。 【25题详解】 第四段“The sun heats the water and turns it into vapour.”表明，水受阳光加热后变成水蒸气，即图A。 【26题详解】 全文围绕龙脊梯田的历史、建造原因、生态设计及现代意义展开，核心对象是“The Longji Rice Terraces”，因此A项为最佳标题。 D One windy morning, Mary and Dickon walked across the moor (荒野) toward the secret garden. Dickon carried a small tool and a bag of seeds. Mary held the old key that unlocked the hidden door. She had found it hidden in the soil years ago. When they entered, the garden looked gray and wild. Dead branches lay everywhere, and weeds (杂草) had climbed up the stone walls. But Dickon knelt down. “Look, Mary,” he said softly, “the roses are still alive. See these tiny green shoots?” Mary touched a small leaf and felt hopeful. Suddenly, a strange sound came from behind the thick ivy (常春藤) on the far wall. It was not a bird or the wind. It was a crying sound—soft, lonely, and weak, like a child who had been crying for a long time. “That’s not a bird,” Mary whispered. “It’s Colin. He’s my cousin.” Colin never went outside. Everyone in the large house believed he was too weak and would soon die. He lay in bed all day, pale and thin, often crying. But Mary had met him secretly. She believed he could get stronger. That afternoon, Mary took Dickon to meet Colin. Colin lay in bed. When he saw Dickon walk in—with a red robin on his shoulder and a small mole (鼹鼠) in his jacket pocket—his eyes opened wide. “You go outside every day?” Colin asked. “Every morning,” Dickon said. “The moor is full of life. Baby sheep follow their mothers. Flowers are waking up under the grass.” “I’ve never seen a sheep,” Colin whispered. For the first time, he wanted to leave his room. Mary looked at Dickon, then at Colin. “If you come to the secret garden,” she said, “you’ll see more than baby sheep. You’ll see things grow. Maybe you can grow, too.” That night, Colin did not cry. He lay in the dark, thinking: If Dickon can run on the moor, and Mary can dig in the garden, why can’t I? Adapted from The Secret Garden 27. What did Dickon and Mary find in the secret garden? A. A hidden key. B. A crying bird. C. Living roses. D. Sleeping Colin. 28. Why did Colin’s eyes open wide when he saw Dickon? A. Because Dickon looked strange. B. Because Dickon was shouting. C. Because Mary told him to be afraid. D. Because Dickon brought animals. 29. What is the correct order according to the passage? ① Mary and Dickon entered the secret garden. ② Colin wanted to see the secret garden. ③ Dickon showed Mary the green shoots. ④ Colin cried inside the garden wall. A. ①③④② B. ③①②④ C. ②④①③ D. ④②③① 30. What would probably happen to Colin in the following days? A. He would stay in bed and cry all day. B. He would leave the house forever alone. C. He would refuse to meet Dickon again. D. He would go to the secret garden and become stronger. 【答案】27. C 28. D 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mary和Dickon进入秘密花园发现生机，并鼓励体弱多病、整日哭泣的表弟Colin走出房间、重获希望的故事。 【27题详解】 根据原文第二段中的“Dickon knelt down. ‘Look, Mary, the roses are still alive. See these tiny green shoots?’ Mary touched a small leaf and felt hopeful.”可知，他们进入秘密花园后，在破败的园子里发现了存活着的玫瑰花。 【28题详解】 根据原文第六段中的“When he saw Dickon walk in—with a red robin on his shoulder and a small mole in his jacket pocket—his eyes opened wide.”可知，因为Dickon进来时肩膀上停着一只知更鸟，口袋里还装着一只鼹鼠（带来了小动物），这让从未接触过这些的Colin眼睛瞪得很大。 【29题详解】 通读全文可知事件发生的顺序是：首先，Mary和Dickon进入秘密花园，Dickon向她展示了存活的绿色嫩芽（①③）；紧接着，他们听到花园墙后传来奇怪的声音，发现是Colin在哭泣（④）；最后，Mary告诉Colin花园里的景象，Colin第一次表达了想离开房间去秘密花园的愿望（②）。因此正确顺序是①③④②。 【30题详解】 根据原文最后一段“That night, Colin did not cry. He lay in the dark, thinking: If Dickon can run on the moor, and Mary can dig in the garden, why can’t I?”可知，Colin当晚破天荒没有哭泣，而是躺在黑暗中思考：为什么别人都能在外面自由活动，他却不能。由此可以推断，在接下来的日子里，他很有可能会走出房间，前往秘密花园，并在大自然中变得强壮。 第二节：（一） 根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。 A: Hi, Bill! You look tired. ____31____ B: Hi, Ann. I stayed up late last night. A: Why did you stay up late? ____32____ B: No. I was preparing for a class show. We’re going to perform at the school party this Friday. A: Sounds cool! ____33____ B: We’ll sing and dance together. It’s a pop song. A: ____34____ I bet it’ll be a big hit. B: Thanks! By the way, do you want to watch our rehearsal this afternoon? A: ____35____ When and where? B: At 3:00 in the music room. See you then! A: See you! A. What’s wrong with you? B. What will you perform? C. It must be very interesting. D. Did you have a lot of homework? E. Sure, I’d love to. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本对话是Bill和Ann关于熬夜准备班级演出的对话。 【31题详解】 B回答“I stayed up late last night.”表明A在询问对方“怎么了/出什么事了”，A项“你怎么了？”符合语境。 【32题详解】 B回答“No. I was preparing for a class show.”是对“是否有很多作业”的否定回应，D项“你有很多作业吗？”符合语境。 【33题详解】 B回答“We’ll sing and dance together.”具体说明了表演内容，B项“你们将表演什么？”符合语境。 【34题详解】 B说“Thanks!”表示感谢，说明A对表演给予了肯定评价，C项“那一定非常有趣”符合语境。 【35题详解】 B问“do you want to watch our rehearsal this afternoon?”，A接着问“When and where?”说明接受了邀请，E项“当然，我很乐意”符合语境。 （二） 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 A healthy lifestyle is very important to us. It can not only keep us fit but also help us perform better in study. ____36____ To begin with, a proper diet is the base of good health. Make sure to have three meals a day. We should include a lot of fresh vegetables and fruit in our diet. ____37____ Instead of having a can of cola, we can choose a glass of fruit juice. Doing sports is necessary. We don’t have to do too much exercise for many hours. ____38____ For example, we can simply take a walk during breaks or just climb the stairs. They are very easy to do but very useful. Another key is getting enough sleep. Many of us stay up late to study. ____39____ We should have a regular sleep schedule and get 7 to 8 hours of sleep each night. A good night’s sleep will help us remember better and be ready for a new day. ____40____ We often face challenges and stress in our studies and life. It’s important to find ways to deal with stress, such as having a chat with our friends, listening to music or reading books. Keeping positive can help us overcome difficulties. All in all, with these healthy habits, we can get healthy and get the ability to study and grow. A. Pay attention to mental health. B. But it can influence our memory. C. Making more friends is also a good way. D. The simple ones can make a big difference. E. Try to take fewer drinks and less junk food. F. Here are some ways to keep a healthy lifestyle. 【答案】36. F 37. E 38. D 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了保持健康生活方式的几种方法，包括合理饮食、适当运动、充足睡眠和关注心理健康。 【36题详解】 前文说“健康的生活方式不仅能保持健康还能帮助学习”，后文分点给出具体建议。F项“Here are some ways to keep a healthy lifestyle.”与前后文衔接自然，起到了承上启下的作用。 【37题详解】 本段讲合理饮食。前文说“我们应该在饮食中包括大量新鲜蔬菜和水果”，后文说“我们可以选择一杯果汁而不是一罐可乐”。E项“Try to take fewer drinks and less junk food.”与前后文逻辑一致，补充了饮食方面的建议。 【38题详解】 本段讲做运动。前文说“我们不必做太多运动好几个小时”，后文举例说明。D项“The simple ones can make a big difference.”与前后文逻辑一致，点明了简单运动的价值。 【39题详解】 本段讲充足睡眠。前文说“我们许多人熬夜学习”，后文说“我们应该有规律的作息时间，每晚睡7到8小时。B项“But it can influence our memory.”与前后文形成转折关系，解释了为什么需要充足睡眠。 【40题详解】 此处需要一个小标题。后文说“我们在学习和生活中常常面临挑战和压力”，因此小标题应为“关注心理健康”。A项“Pay attention to mental health.”准确概括了本段主旨。 第三节 阅读并回答问题 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Tanghulu, a traditional snack from northern China, is fruit covered with sugar on a stick. It’s also a necessary snack during the Chinese New Year season. Recently, in northern China, people hold the Tanghulu Fair to welcome the return of spring. Many Chinese still remember eating Tanghulu when they were young. It is said that the fair has a 500-year-old history. Nowadays, Tanghulu is not only a kind of snack, but it is also a sweet memory of our childhood. Every year, a large number of Tanghulu sellers get together to start delicious Tanghulu Competition during the Spring Festival holidays. In the past, this traditional snack only used haws (山楂), but now it also uses grapes, oranges, strawberries and so on. But people like Haw Tanghulu best. They are rich in Vitamin (维生素) C and E. Do you know how to make Haw Tanghulu? First, wash the large haws clean, dig the seeds out, and pierce (串) ten haws on a stick. Then they heat the sugar, put the sticks of haws into the heated sugar and pull them out fast. At last wait for the sugar on the haws to cool down, the Haw Tanghulu is done. Tanghulu is very popular in China, especially in Beijing. It also makes many foreigners want to taste it. We hope Tanghulu will become one of the most popular snacks in the world. It not only tastes sweet and sour, but also brings people a sense of happiness and warmth. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 41. Where is Tanghulu from? ________________________________ 42. Why do people hold the Tanghulu Fair? ________________________________ 43. How often do Tanghulu sellers hold a delicious Tanghulu Competition? ________________________________ 44. How many steps does it take to make the Haw Tanghulu? ________________________________ 45. What do you think of Tanghulu? ________________________________ 【答案】41. Northern China. / From Northern China. / It’s from Northern China. 42. To welcome the return of spring. 43. Once a year. / Every year. 44. Three. /Three steps. / It takes three steps. 45. Delicious. / Sweet. / Tasty. / A sweet memory. / I like it very much.（言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国北方传统小吃糖葫芦的相关内容，包含它的食用场景、发展历史、制作方法、受欢迎程度以及发展愿景。 【41题详解】 文章首句点明“Tanghulu, a traditional snack from northern China.”，能直接得出糖葫芦产自中国北方。 【42题详解】 第一段末尾提到“people hold the Tanghulu Fair to welcome the return of spring.”，可知举办糖葫芦庙会的目的是迎接春天归来。 【43题详解】 第二段写明“Every year, a large number of Tanghulu sellers get together to start delicious Tanghulu Competition”，可知糖葫芦卖家每年举办一次该比赛。 【44题详解】 第三段提到“First, wash the large haws clean...Then they heat the sugar, put the sticks...At last wait for the sugar on the haws to cool down, the Haw Tanghulu is done.”，清晰划分了制作山楂糖葫芦的三步工序，因此一共需要三步。 【45题详解】 开放性作答，答案不唯一。结合文章主题“糖葫芦的口感与童年回忆”，可围绕糖葫芦的口味、情感回忆等角度合理作答即可。 三、词汇运用 第一节：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 Chance; danger; bad; how; give up Zhang Xue is a 15-year-old boy who loves motorcycles. His big dream is to become a world champion. His parents once thought the sport was too ____46____, so they tried to stop him from riding. However, Zhang never wanted to ____47____ his dream. He practiced hard every day after school. Sometimes he fell off the bike and got ____48____ hurt, but he always stood up and kept trying. A famous coach saw his talent and taught him ____49____ to keep a balance, turn, and speed up safely. In April 2025, Zhang took part in the Asian Junior Motorcycle Championship in Thailand. It was his first international race. He got a ____50____ to stand on the podium (领奖台) after a hard fight. He was excited but not satisfied. against; but; win; third; be proud of In March 2026, he joined the World Youth Motorbike Grand Prix in Malaysia. Many strong racers came from different countries. Zhang felt nervous, ____51____ he did not run away. He rode fast and carefully, passing several racers one by one. In the end, he finished ____52____. Then came the biggest moment. In May 2026, at the Global Moto Challenge in Japan, Zhang Xue raced ____53____ the world’s best riders. He stayed calm and rode perfectly from the start. After a close final lap, he crossed the finishing line first. He ____54____ the championship — first place in the world! The crowd cheered loudly. Now Zhang Xue has set up Zhang Xue Motorcycle Company. Up to now, his racing motorcycles have won first place many times around the world, and all Chinese people _____55_____ him. His spirit encourages every young person to follow their dream. 【答案】46. dangerous 47. give up 48. badly 49. how 50. chance 51. but 52. third 53. against 54. won 55. are proud of 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了张雪坚持梦想，克服困难，获得摩托车比赛世界冠军的励志故事。 【46题详解】 句意：他的父母曾经认为这项运动太危险，因此试图阻止他骑车。系动词was后需要形容词作表语，后文“so they tried to stop him from riding”父母阻止他骑车的行为可知，“the sport was too _______”表示父母觉得摩托车运动风险很高，将名词danger转换为形容词dangerous，符合语法和语义要求。 【47题详解】 句意：然而，张雪从来不想放弃自己的梦想。前文说父母反对他骑车，后文说他每天坚持练习，所以“Zhang never wanted to ________ his dream”表示“他不肯放弃梦想”，want to后接动词原形，填give up“放弃”的形式和语义都符合要求。 【48题详解】 句意：有时候他从车上摔下来，受了重伤，但他总是站起来继续尝试。此处需要副词修饰hurt，表示受伤的程度，符合“fell off the bike”的语境，将形容词bad转换为副词badly，符合语法和语义要求。 【49题详解】 句意：一位知名教练发现了他的天赋，教他如何安全地保持平衡、转弯和加速。此处用“疑问词+不定式”结构作taught的宾语，教练教授的是完成动作的方法，因此疑问词how“如何”符合逻辑。 【50题详解】 句意：经过艰苦的比拼，他获得了站上领奖台的机会。冠词a后接可数名词单数，结合语境，这是他第一次参加国际比赛，经过努力获得站上领奖台的机会，名词chance“机会”符合要求。 【51题详解】 句意：张雪感到紧张，但他没有退缩。前文“felt nervous”感到紧张和后文“not run away”没有退缩，是转折逻辑，因此用转折连词but连接两个分句。 【52题详解】 句意：最终，他取得了第三名的成绩。此处表示比赛的最终排名，用序数词third，finish third是常用表达，意为“获得第三名”，符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：2026年5月，在日本的全球摩托车挑战赛上，张雪和全世界最顶尖的骑手同场竞技。race against意为“和……比赛/对抗”，符合赛事场景的语义要求，因此填against。 【54题详解】 句意：他赢得了冠军——世界第一！本文描述张雪过往的参赛经历，整体用一般过去时，填win的过去式是won，符合“the championship”的语境，指“赢得了冠军”。 【55题详解】 句意：到目前为止，他的赛车已经多次获得世界冠军，全中国人都为他感到骄傲。填be proud of“为……骄傲”符合“have won first place many times around the world,”的语境，指“多次获得世界冠军，全中国人都为他感到骄傲”，时间状语是Now，用一般现在时，主语“the whole Chinese”指代全体中国人，是复数概念，因此be动词用are。 第二节：根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文通顺。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） On April 25, 2026, an unpleasant event took place on Shanghai Subway Line 1. Two women, a 32-year-old lady named Zeng and a 66-year-old woman named Wu, got into a terrible fight. What c____56____ the fight? It all started because they both wanted the same s____57____ on the crowded train. The train was full of passengers d____58____ the rush hour. When neither of them would give way, words turned into actions. They began pushing and hitting each other. Very soon, the argument became a physical conflict (冲突). Other passengers on the train were shocked. Some of them tried to s____59____ the fight, but they couldn’t separate the two women because they were too angry. Someone called the police at 2:00 p.m. The police arrived at the next station a few minutes later. They q____60____ found the two women, who were still arguing loudly. According to the video record, both women had hurt each other. They were both taken to the hospital b____61____ they were in pain. The doctor said they needed to rest for a few days. Later, the police said that fighting in public is a s____62____ mistake. It not only hurts the people who fight but also affects o____63____ passengers’ safety. Both women were taken into custody (拘留) for 5 to 10 days according to the law. Many people on the Internet talked about this event. Most of them believed that fighting was terribly wrong. They said that people should learn to c____64____ their anger and solve problems in a peaceful way. The police took this chance to remind everyone: “If you have a problem on the subway, don’t fight. Stay calm and call us for h____65____. Letting small problems become big ones is never a good idea.” We all need to work together to make public transportation safe and friendly for everyone. 【答案】56. caused##aused 57. seat##eat 58. during##uring 59. stop##top 60. quickly##uickly 61. because##ecause 62. serious##erious 63. other##ther 64. control##ontrol 65. help##elp 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了上海地铁一号线上两名女子因争抢座位打架的事件始末、后续处理结果，并借此提醒公众遇事冷静处理，切勿在公共场所冲动斗殴。 【56题详解】 句意：是什么引发了这场打斗？文章讲述2026年发生的过往事件，用一般过去时，cause表示“引发、导致”，过去式为caused，对应首字母c。 【57题详解】 句意：一切起因是她们在拥挤的车厢里想要同一个座位。same后接单数名词，seat表示 “座位”，符合地铁抢座引发冲突的语境，对应首字母s。 【58题详解】 句意：高峰时段火车上挤满了乘客。during the rush hour是常用搭配，意为“在高峰期间”，during对应首字母d。 【59题详解】 句意：一些乘客试图阻止这场打斗，但没法分开两位情绪激动的女士。try to后接动词原形，stop the fight表示“制止打斗”，符合语境，stop对应首字母s。 【60题详解】 句意：他们很快就找到了仍在大声争吵的两位女士。结合语境，此处是说很快找到争吵的两位女士，应用副词修饰动词found，根据首字母q提示，quickly表示“迅速地、很快地”，符合语境。 【61题详解】 句意：两人都被送往医院，因为她们都受伤了。根据首字母b提示，后半句是前半句的原因，because引导原因状语从句。 【62题详解】 句意：警方表示在公共场合打架是严重的过错。此处应用形容词修饰名词mistake，根据首字母s提示，serious意为“严重的”，贴合公共斗殴的性质。 【63题详解】 句意：这不仅会伤到斗殴者本人，还会影响其他乘客的安全。other作形容词表示“其他的”，修饰passengers，对应首字母o 。 【64题详解】 句意：人们应当学会控制怒火，用和平方式解决问题。learn to后接动词原形，control anger表示 “控制愤怒情绪”，control对应首字母c。 【65题详解】 句意：在地铁遇到纠纷不要斗殴，保持冷静并向我们求助。call sb. for help是常用搭配，意为“向某人求助”，help对应首字母h。 四、书面表达 （共1题，计20分） 66. 人生路上我们总面临各种各样选择，不同的选择造就不一样的成长。学校英语报正在举行题为“An important choice I’ve made”的征文活动，请你根据下列要点写一篇英语短文投稿。 要点提示： 1. What important choice have you made? 2. How did you make this choice? 3. What changes has this choice brought you? 要求： 1.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.内容完整，语句通顺，语法正确； 3.可适当发挥，使行文连贯； 4.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 An important choice I’ve made Life is full of choices, I find that an important choice I’ve made is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： An important choice I’ve made Life is full of choices, I find that an important choice I’ve made is to keep practicing English every day, even when I wanted to give up. Last term, I did badly in an English test. I felt sad and thought about giving up. My mother told me that small daily efforts matter. I chose to keep going. I learned ten words and read one short passage every day. It was hard, but I followed the plan. Now my English has improved a lot, and I enjoy learning it more than before. This choice taught me that a small decision can lead to a big change. I am proud that I chose to work hard instead of giving up. 【解析】 【详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：经历叙述与感悟类短文，综合运用一般现在时和一般过去时 明确要点：包含三个方面——做出了什么重要选择、如何做出这个选择、这个选择带来了什么变化 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；开头已给出；词数100左右；要点齐全；可适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：承接已给开头，点明做出的重要选择是什么 第二段：描述如何做出这个选择（背景、挣扎、决定） 第三段：阐述选择带来的变化和感悟 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：点明选择 选择：to keep practicing English every day/to join the volunteer group等 要点二：选择过程 背景：Last term, I did badly in an English test/felt sad/thought about giving up/once had to choose between playing games after school and volunteering等 他人建议：My mother told me that small daily efforts matter/asked my parents for advice and finally decided to take volunteer work等 决定：chose to keep going/learned ten words and read one short passage every day/chose to keep learning等 要点三：变化与感悟 变化：English has improved a lot/enjoy learning it more than before/help clean parks and look after kids now/become more outgoing and learn to care for others等 感悟：a small decision can lead to a big change/proud that I chose to work hard instead of/This choice brings me valuable friendship and a sense of achievement.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 射阳县实验初中2026年春学期期末考试 九年级英语试卷 （试卷总分：120分, 时间：100分钟） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 More than twenty years ago, I was just in junior high school. My teacher gave our class a simple ____1____ — “Advice for the Younger Generation (代)”. Each student had to interview someone who was over the age of 25, ____2____ enough information to write a biography (传记) of one’s life. Then find out ____3____ one’s best life advice was. I considered my ____4____ the best choice. I had completely forgotten this ____5____ last Sunday when I was visiting my parents’ house. When cleaning out some old boxes, I was surprised to find the ____6____ “Advice for the Younger Generation” task. I read it through and was so ____7____ — there was lots of great wisdom. I might not have fully ____8____ it when I was in junior high. But at 32, I could see for sure the advice was truly suitable for people of all ages. In fact, the first thought that came into my ____9____ was, “Wow, my dad was completely right!” Here is the best one from my dad’s ____10____ — Be the best version of yourself. ____11____ advice, I left my hometown for further education. Later, I graduated from a top university and ____12____ realized my dream of working in television. My dad is 65 years old now. Besides his early advice, he is now ready to ____13____ with me some new tips he has gained. Looking back on my journey of growth, I am ____14____ for my father’s advice. It has ____15____ inspired (激励) me to move forward towards success. That is why I will forever treasure my father’s wisdom and pass it on to others. 1. A. answer B. task C. plan D. rule 2. A. collect B. find C. get D. keep 3. A. how B. where C. when D. what 4. A. father B. mother C. neighbor D. teacher 5. A. since B. if C. after D. until 6. A. fresh B. old C. new D. big 7. A. worried B. bored C. touched D. tired 8. A. accepted B. remembered C. understood D. doubted 9. A. heart B. mind C. body D. life 10. A. stories B. suggestions C. experiences D. hobbies 11. A. Following B. Refusing C. Offering D. Changing 12. A. quickly B. suddenly C. finally D. easily 13. A. share B. discuss C. compare D. provide 14. A. useful B. famous C. thankful D. helpful 15. A. sometimes B. hardly C. seldom D. always 二、阅读理解（共30小题，每小题2分，计60分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A The Water Whistle (哨子) Want to make your own instrument? Let’s try this cool science experiment! What you need: ✔ A glass ✔ A straw ✔ A pair of scissors ✔ Water Steps: Cut the straw near its middle. Make sure the two parts stay connected so that you can bend it 90 degrees at the cut. Fill the glass with water. Put one end of the straw into the water. Bend the straw 90 degrees at the cut and blow into the other end. Raise and lower the straw in the water. What happens: When you blow into the straw, it makes a sound — like a whistle. When you raise or lower the straw in the water, the sound changes. Why? The straw works like a simple wind instrument. When you blow into it, the air inside vibrates (震动) and creates sound. By moving the straw up and down in the water, you change the length of the air column inside it. Think of the air column as a spring (弹簧): the longer the spring is, the slower it vibrates and the lower the sound; the shorter the spring is, the faster it vibrates and the higher the sound. 16. What do you need to make a water whistle? ① glass ② straw ③ spring ④ a pair of scissors ⑤ water A. ①②③④ B. ①②④⑤ C. ②③④⑤ D. ①②③⑤ 17. What makes the sound when you blow into the straw? A. The straw itself. B. The water in the straw. C. The vibrating air inside. D. The water in the glass. 18. In which section of a website can we probably read the passage? A. Science. B. People. C. Animals. D. Art. B ①It is believed that reading is not only good for our self-development but also quite easy to do. There are so many benefits to reading books, from improving knowledge to enriching our inner world. Whether you enjoy stories, science, or history, reading opens a door to new experiences. ②Reading is a good way to deal with stress. In one study, reading was found to be useful in reducing stress. When you are reading books, you can keep the noisy world out and needn’t worry about the problems that bother you. This means that reading can help you feel relaxed. ③Reading protects brain health. If you read at least once a week, you probably have a better ability in understanding at an old age than those who do not. Because when you are reading, you actually keep thinking even imagining. And that is a good exercise for your mind. ④Reading is an excellent bedtime activity. On one hand, reading before bed can help you fall asleep in a shorter time. On the other hand, it is better for your eyes to hold a book while going to bed instead of your mobile phone. The soft light from a book does not harm your sleep cycle like the blue light from a screen does. ⑤All in all, there is no doubt that reading is good for you. Why not pick up a book to read right now? You have nothing to lose and so much to gain. 19. What does the word “bother” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Help. B. Trouble. C. Encourage. D. Break. 20. Why is reading before bed better than using a mobile phone? A. Because it is more expensive. B. Because it is better for the eyes. C. Because it can help people get up earlier. D. Because it can make people more excited. 21. Which of the following is the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 22. What is the passage mainly about? A. The benefits of reading books. B. A healthy bedtime habit. C. The value of personal growth. D. A good way to deal with stress. C Imagine mountains covered with silver water, shining in the spring sun. Summer sees the mountains turn bright green with growing rice. During autumn, these mountains are gold, while winter blankets them with white snow. These are the colours of the Longji Rice Terraces (梯田). These terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people. Starting in the Yuan Dynasty, work on the terraces took hundreds of years and was finished in the early Qing Dynasty. So why did these people work so hard to turn the whole mountains into terraces? Firstly, there is little flat land for farming. Building terraces allows them to grow more rice. Secondly, although the area gets plenty of rain, the mountains are steep (陡峭的) and the soil is thin. The flat terraces help to catch the rainwater and prevent the soil from being washed away. To our surprise, the terraces show how people have worked in harmony with nature. The design is really clever. Hundreds of waterways are connected with each other. During the rainy season, rainwater moves along these waterways from the top of the mountains down to every terrace. The sun heats the water and turns it into vapour. This creates clouds and then brings rain back to the terraces. These terraces also provide a perfect home for birds and fish. Some of these animals eat insects that can harm the rice plants. Modern technology could help produce more rice, but the traditional ways are still very important to the local people. This knowledge is passed down through families, which means that new generations continue to use ancient methods of farming to maintain the terraces. Today, the Longji Rice Terraces attract thousands of visitors who come to admire this great wonder created by people and nature working together. 23. Which period shows when the Longji Rice Terraces were built? A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 24. Why did Zhuang and Yao people build the Longji Rice Terraces? ①To catch the birds and fish for food. ②To create more flat land for growing rice. ③To attract tourists and develop the economy. ④To prevent soil from being washed away by rain. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 25. According to Para.4, which picture best shows how vapour is made? A. B. C. D. 26. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Longji Rice Terraces B. The Traditional Farming C. The Longji Mountain and Water D. The Traditional Rice Terraces D One windy morning, Mary and Dickon walked across the moor (荒野) toward the secret garden. Dickon carried a small tool and a bag of seeds. Mary held the old key that unlocked the hidden door. She had found it hidden in the soil years ago. When they entered, the garden looked gray and wild. Dead branches lay everywhere, and weeds (杂草) had climbed up the stone walls. But Dickon knelt down. “Look, Mary,” he said softly, “the roses are still alive. See these tiny green shoots?” Mary touched a small leaf and felt hopeful. Suddenly, a strange sound came from behind the thick ivy (常春藤) on the far wall. It was not a bird or the wind. It was a crying sound—soft, lonely, and weak, like a child who had been crying for a long time. “That’s not a bird,” Mary whispered. “It’s Colin. He’s my cousin.” Colin never went outside. Everyone in the large house believed he was too weak and would soon die. He lay in bed all day, pale and thin, often crying. But Mary had met him secretly. She believed he could get stronger. That afternoon, Mary took Dickon to meet Colin. Colin lay in bed. When he saw Dickon walk in—with a red robin on his shoulder and a small mole (鼹鼠) in his jacket pocket—his eyes opened wide. “You go outside every day?” Colin asked. “Every morning,” Dickon said. “The moor is full of life. Baby sheep follow their mothers. Flowers are waking up under the grass.” “I’ve never seen a sheep,” Colin whispered. For the first time, he wanted to leave his room. Mary looked at Dickon, then at Colin. “If you come to the secret garden,” she said, “you’ll see more than baby sheep. You’ll see things grow. Maybe you can grow, too.” That night, Colin did not cry. He lay in the dark, thinking: If Dickon can run on the moor, and Mary can dig in the garden, why can’t I? Adapted from The Secret Garden 27. What did Dickon and Mary find in the secret garden? A. A hidden key. B. A crying bird. C. Living roses. D. Sleeping Colin. 28. Why did Colin’s eyes open wide when he saw Dickon? A. Because Dickon looked strange. B. Because Dickon was shouting. C. Because Mary told him to be afraid. D. Because Dickon brought animals. 29. What is the correct order according to the passage? ① Mary and Dickon entered the secret garden. ② Colin wanted to see the secret garden. ③ Dickon showed Mary the green shoots. ④ Colin cried inside the garden wall. A. ①③④② B. ③①②④ C. ②④①③ D. ④②③① 30. What would probably happen to Colin in the following days? A. He would stay in bed and cry all day. B. He would leave the house forever alone. C. He would refuse to meet Dickon again. D. He would go to the secret garden and become stronger. 第二节：（一） 根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。 A: Hi, Bill! You look tired. ____31____ B: Hi, Ann. I stayed up late last night. A: Why did you stay up late? ____32____ B: No. I was preparing for a class show. We’re going to perform at the school party this Friday. A: Sounds cool! ____33____ B: We’ll sing and dance together. It’s a pop song. A: ____34____ I bet it’ll be a big hit. B: Thanks! By the way, do you want to watch our rehearsal this afternoon? A: ____35____ When and where? B: At 3:00 in the music room. See you then! A: See you! A. What’s wrong with you? B. What will you perform? C. It must be very interesting. D. Did you have a lot of homework? E. Sure, I’d love to. （二） 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 A healthy lifestyle is very important to us. It can not only keep us fit but also help us perform better in study. ____36____ To begin with, a proper diet is the base of good health. Make sure to have three meals a day. We should include a lot of fresh vegetables and fruit in our diet. ____37____ Instead of having a can of cola, we can choose a glass of fruit juice. Doing sports is necessary. We don’t have to do too much exercise for many hours. ____38____ For example, we can simply take a walk during breaks or just climb the stairs. They are very easy to do but very useful. Another key is getting enough sleep. Many of us stay up late to study. ____39____ We should have a regular sleep schedule and get 7 to 8 hours of sleep each night. A good night’s sleep will help us remember better and be ready for a new day. ____40____ We often face challenges and stress in our studies and life. It’s important to find ways to deal with stress, such as having a chat with our friends, listening to music or reading books. Keeping positive can help us overcome difficulties. All in all, with these healthy habits, we can get healthy and get the ability to study and grow. A. Pay attention to mental health. B. But it can influence our memory. C. Making more friends is also a good way. D. The simple ones can make a big difference. E. Try to take fewer drinks and less junk food. F. Here are some ways to keep a healthy lifestyle. 第三节 阅读并回答问题 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Tanghulu, a traditional snack from northern China, is fruit covered with sugar on a stick. It’s also a necessary snack during the Chinese New Year season. Recently, in northern China, people hold the Tanghulu Fair to welcome the return of spring. Many Chinese still remember eating Tanghulu when they were young. It is said that the fair has a 500-year-old history. Nowadays, Tanghulu is not only a kind of snack, but it is also a sweet memory of our childhood. Every year, a large number of Tanghulu sellers get together to start delicious Tanghulu Competition during the Spring Festival holidays. In the past, this traditional snack only used haws (山楂), but now it also uses grapes, oranges, strawberries and so on. But people like Haw Tanghulu best. They are rich in Vitamin (维生素) C and E. Do you know how to make Haw Tanghulu? First, wash the large haws clean, dig the seeds out, and pierce (串) ten haws on a stick. Then they heat the sugar, put the sticks of haws into the heated sugar and pull them out fast. At last wait for the sugar on the haws to cool down, the Haw Tanghulu is done. Tanghulu is very popular in China, especially in Beijing. It also makes many foreigners want to taste it. We hope Tanghulu will become one of the most popular snacks in the world. It not only tastes sweet and sour, but also brings people a sense of happiness and warmth. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 41. Where is Tanghulu from? ________________________________ 42. Why do people hold the Tanghulu Fair? ________________________________ 43. How often do Tanghulu sellers hold a delicious Tanghulu Competition? ________________________________ 44. How many steps does it take to make the Haw Tanghulu? ________________________________ 45. What do you think of Tanghulu? ________________________________ 三、词汇运用 第一节：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 Chance; danger; bad; how; give up Zhang Xue is a 15-year-old boy who loves motorcycles. His big dream is to become a world champion. His parents once thought the sport was too ____46____, so they tried to stop him from riding. However, Zhang never wanted to ____47____ his dream. He practiced hard every day after school. Sometimes he fell off the bike and got ____48____ hurt, but he always stood up and kept trying. A famous coach saw his talent and taught him ____49____ to keep a balance, turn, and speed up safely. In April 2025, Zhang took part in the Asian Junior Motorcycle Championship in Thailand. It was his first international race. He got a ____50____ to stand on the podium (领奖台) after a hard fight. He was excited but not satisfied. against; but; win; third; be proud of In March 2026, he joined the World Youth Motorbike Grand Prix in Malaysia. Many strong racers came from different countries. Zhang felt nervous, ____51____ he did not run away. He rode fast and carefully, passing several racers one by one. In the end, he finished ____52____. Then came the biggest moment. In May 2026, at the Global Moto Challenge in Japan, Zhang Xue raced ____53____ the world’s best riders. He stayed calm and rode perfectly from the start. After a close final lap, he crossed the finishing line first. He ____54____ the championship — first place in the world! The crowd cheered loudly. Now Zhang Xue has set up Zhang Xue Motorcycle Company. Up to now, his racing motorcycles have won first place many times around the world, and all Chinese people _____55_____ him. His spirit encourages every young person to follow their dream. 第二节：根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文通顺。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） On April 25, 2026, an unpleasant event took place on Shanghai Subway Line 1. Two women, a 32-year-old lady named Zeng and a 66-year-old woman named Wu, got into a terrible fight. What c____56____ the fight? It all started because they both wanted the same s____57____ on the crowded train. The train was full of passengers d____58____ the rush hour. When neither of them would give way, words turned into actions. They began pushing and hitting each other. Very soon, the argument became a physical conflict (冲突). Other passengers on the train were shocked. Some of them tried to s____59____ the fight, but they couldn’t separate the two women because they were too angry. Someone called the police at 2:00 p.m. The police arrived at the next station a few minutes later. They q____60____ found the two women, who were still arguing loudly. According to the video record, both women had hurt each other. They were both taken to the hospital b____61____ they were in pain. The doctor said they needed to rest for a few days. Later, the police said that fighting in public is a s____62____ mistake. It not only hurts the people who fight but also affects o____63____ passengers’ safety. Both women were taken into custody (拘留) for 5 to 10 days according to the law. Many people on the Internet talked about this event. Most of them believed that fighting was terribly wrong. They said that people should learn to c____64____ their anger and solve problems in a peaceful way. The police took this chance to remind everyone: “If you have a problem on the subway, don’t fight. Stay calm and call us for h____65____. Letting small problems become big ones is never a good idea.” We all need to work together to make public transportation safe and friendly for everyone. 四、书面表达 （共1题，计20分） 66. 人生路上我们总面临各种各样选择，不同的选择造就不一样的成长。学校英语报正在举行题为“An important choice I’ve made”的征文活动，请你根据下列要点写一篇英语短文投稿。 要点提示： 1. What important choice have you made? 2. How did you make this choice? 3. What changes has this choice brought you? 要求： 1.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.内容完整，语句通顺，语法正确； 3.可适当发挥，使行文连贯； 4.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 An important choice I’ve made Life is full of choices, I find that an important choice I’ve made is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $