小升初一般将来时（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦一般将来时两大核心结构系统辨析，通过易错点突破、标志词识别及多样化题型训练，构建“概念-应用-应试”完整逻辑链，提升语言运用能力与应试思维。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心结构精讲|2大结构（be going to/will）|区分主观计划与临时决定，明确句型转换规则|从用法特征到句型变化，构建基础概念体系| |易错重难点突破|4大高频丢分点|总结there be禁忌、to/will后动词原形规则|针对应用误区，强化知识准确性| |题型综合训练|30填空+15转换+15选择|动词填空侧重结构辨析，转换强化疑问词运用|从单一结构到综合应用，提升解题能力| |答题口诀|1组记忆口诀|浓缩结构特征、标志词识别及提问技巧|口诀化提炼规律，优化应试思维|

译林版六年级英语下册小升初一般将来时专项突破训练 【小升初必考·核心重难点精讲】 一、两大核心结构+考场精准区分（小升初最大考点） 1. be going to + 动词原形（译林六下重点） ✅ 核心用法：主观计划、提前打算、有迹象预判即将发生的事 ✅ be动词变形：I-am / You-are / He/She/It-is / We/They-are ✅ 句型：肯定/否定/一般疑问/特殊疑问（必考句型转换） 2. will + 动词原形 ✅ 核心用法：临时决定、客观事实、未来承诺、遥远将来 ✅ 无人称变化，所有人称后均用动词原形 ✅ 否定：will not = won’t 二、小升初绝对易错重难点（高频丢分点） 1. there be 将来时黄金禁忌：只有 there will be / there is/are going to be，绝对不能出现have（90%学生易错） 2. be going to 和 will 辨析：有计划用be going to，临时决定用will 3. to后必跟动词原形，will后永远跟动词原形，绝不变形 4. 常见易错标志词：in+一段时间、soon、in the future、this weekend、tonight 三、必考时间标志词（看到直接判将来时） tomorrow、next Sunday/week/month/year、soon、in the future、tonight、this weekend、in three days 一、动词适当形式填空（全新小升初题型） 贴合译林考点，侧重结构辨析、there be将来时、主谓一致、否定形式 1. I ________ (visit) my grandparents this weekend. I make a plan for it. 2. ________ Mike ________ (join) the football club next term? 3. Look at the dark clouds! It ________ (rain) very soon. 4. There ________ (be) a dancing party in our classroom tonight. 5. My brother ________ (not watch) TV tomorrow morning. He has lessons. 6. We ________ (have) a school trip in five days. 7. ________ they ________ (pick) apples on the farm next autumn? 8. She ________ (be) a nurse in the future. 9. My mother ________ (cook) delicious food for us tonight. 10. The boys ________ (not play) basketball because it will rain. 11. I ________ (learn) swimming in the summer holiday. 12. There ________ (be) some new books in our school library next week. 13. ________ you ________ (take) the bus to the museum tomorrow? 14. He ________ (fly) to Beijing with his father next month. 15. The students ________ (clean) the school garden after school tomorrow. 16. We ________ (not have) English lessons next Monday. 17. Her sister ________ (draw) pictures at the party this evening. 18. ________ your uncle ________ (work) in Shanghai next year? 19. Everyone ________ (be) happy on Children’s Day tomorrow. 20. They ________ (plant) many trees in the park next spring. 21. I am going to ________ (practise) English every day. 22. The teacher ________ (tell) us a new story soon. 23. We ________ (not travel) abroad this winter holiday. 24. There ________ (be) a new film show in our school tomorrow. 25. She ________ (buy) a new skirt for her little sister. 26. ________ we ________ (go) boating this afternoon? 27. My father ________ (fix) my broken bike tonight. 28. The girls ________ (sing) and dance at the New Year party. 29. He isn’t going to ________ (eat) fast food any more. 30. All of us ________ (study) harder in the new term. 二、句型转换（小升初压轴） 1. He is going to do his homework after dinner.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ going to do his homework after dinner. 2. We will go hiking next Sunday.（改为一般疑问句并否定回答） ________ ________ go hiking next Sunday? — No, ________ ________. 3. Su Hai will visit her teacher this Friday.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ Su Hai visit her teacher? 4. There is going to be a match tomorrow.（改为否定句） There ________ going to be a match tomorrow. 5. They are going to see a film tonight.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ they going to do tonight? 6. I will finish my homework in ten minutes.（改为否定句） I ________ finish my homework in ten minutes. 7. My parents are going to the countryside next weekend.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ your parents going next weekend? 8. She will help me with my English.（改为一般疑问句并肯定回答） ________ ________ help you with your English? — Yes, ________ ________. 9. Tom is going to stay in Beijing for two weeks.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ Tom going to stay in Beijing? 10. We are going to have a picnic this weekend.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ going to have a picnic this weekend? 11. The students will play games in the playground.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the students play games? 12. He will be a policeman in the future.（改为否定句） He ________ be a policeman in the future. 13. Lily is going to make cakes for us.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ Lily going to do for us? 14. They will go to school by bike tomorrow.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ go to school by bike tomorrow? 15. I am going to get up at six o’clock tomorrow.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you going to get up tomorrow? 三、单项选择题（小升初真题高频考点） 聚焦will/be going to辨析、there be将来时、情景运用、易错陷阱 ( )1. — Why do you take your umbrella? — Look at the clouds. It ________ rain. A. will B. is going to C. was ( )2. There ________ a football match on TV tomorrow evening. A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be ( )3. I ________ shopping with you, but I have to do housework. A. won’t go B. am going to go C. don’t go ( )4. — ________ you going to visit the museum next week? — Yes, I am. A. Will B. Are C. Do ( )5. My brother ________ twelve years old next year. A. will be B. is going to be C. was ( )6. We ________ a happy winter holiday soon. A. have B. will have C. had ( )7. — ________ will you come back? — In three days. A. How long B. How soon C. When ( )8. He ________ to the party because he is ill. A. isn’t going B. won’t going C. doesn’t go ( )9. I ________ my lessons carefully every day in the new term. A. am going to study B. study C. studied ( )10. — Will your sister sing at the party? — ________ A. Yes, she is B. No, she won’t C. Yes, she does ( )11. They ________ some snacks for the picnic tomorrow. A. are going to bring B. brings C. brought ( )12. If it is sunny, we ________ fly kites in the park. A. will B. are going C. do ( )13. There ________ two new classrooms in our school next year. A. will be B. is going to be C. are ( )14. — What ________ you ________ do this afternoon? — I’m going to read books. A. will; / B. are; going to C. do; going to ( )15. The show ________ in ten minutes. Don’t be late. A. is going to start B. start C. started 参考答案 一、动词适当形式填空 1. am going to visit（有计划，用be going to） 2. Is; going to join（next term将来，一般疑问） 3. is going to rain（有乌云迹象，预判用be going to） 4. is going to be / will be（there be将来时） 5. won’t watch / isn’t going to watch 6. will have / are going to have 7. Are; going to pick / Will; pick 8. is going to be / will be（未来职业） 9. will cook / is going to cook 10. won’t play / aren’t going to play 11. am going to learn（暑假计划） 12. will be / are going to be 13. Will; take / Are; going to take 14. will fly / is going to fly 15. will clean / are going to clean 16. won’t have / aren’t going to have 17. will draw / is going to draw 18. Will; work / Is; going to work 19. will be 20. will plant / are going to plant 21. practise（be going to+动词原形） 22. will tell（soon用will） 23. won’t travel / aren’t going to travel 24. will be / is going to be 25. will buy / is going to buy 26. Will; go / Are; going to go 27. will fix / is going to fix 28. will sing / are going to sing 29. eat（be going to+动词原形） 30. will study / are going to study 二、句型转换 1. is not 2. Will you; we won’t 3. When will 4. isn’t 5. What are 6. won’t 7. Where are 8. Will she; she will 9. How long is 10. Are you 11. Where will 12. won’t 13. What is 14. Will they 15. When are 三、单项选择题 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.A 【小升初答题口诀（必背）】 将来时，两种样，will无变最顺畅； be going to看计划，有迹象、有打算； there be无have，原形永远跟在后； 划线提问看关键词，时间when、地点where、内容what、时长how long。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $