期末语法专项冲刺（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦六年级下册核心语法，以25个模块系统覆盖比较级、时态转换、固定搭配等高频考点，通过基础变形到句式转换的递进设计，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |比较级句型|5题|同义句改写、合并句子|从形容词比较级基础用法到句式转换，构建“原句-否定-提问”逻辑链| |一般过去时|5题|动词填空、否定句、疑问句|覆盖规则/不规则动词变形，衔接时态应用与句型结构| |今昔对比时态|5题|be动词/情态动词对比|通过then/now时间标志，建立过去与现在时态的关联认知| |固定搭配|4模块（show/buy等）|同义句转换|以“动词+双宾语”结构为核心，串联不同动词的句式转换规律|

人教PEP版六年级英语下册期末语法专项冲刺 一、比较级句型 1. Tom is taller than Jim.（改为同义句） Jim ______ ______ than Tom. 2. My bag is bigger than yours.（改为同义句） Your bag ______ ______ than mine. 3. She is 1.65 metres. I’m 1.60 metres.（合并一句） She is ______ ______ me. 4. This apple is bigger. That apple is smaller.（用than改写） This apple is ______ ______ that one. 5. Mike’s feet are bigger than Wu Lei’s.（对划线部分提问） ______ feet ______ bigger than Wu Lei’s? 二、一般过去时动词变形 1. I ______ (wash) clothes yesterday. 2. She ______ (stay) at home last Sunday. 3. They ______ (not watch) TV last night. 4. Did you ______ (play) football last weekend? 5. My mother ______ (clean) the room yesterday afternoon. 三、What did you do…? 对划线部分提问 1. I watched TV last weekend.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ last weekend? 2. He slept all day yesterday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he ______ yesterday? 3. We visited our grandparents last Saturday.（一般疑问句） ______ you ______ your grandparents last Saturday? 四、Where did you go…? 对划线部分提问 1. I went to Sanya last summer holiday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ last summer holiday? 2. They went to the park by bike.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they ______ last Sunday? 3. She went to Beijing.（否定句） She ______ ______ to Beijing. 五、How did you go…? 出行方式提问 1. I went there by plane.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ there? 2. He went to school on foot.（同义句） He ______ ______ school. 3. We took a bus to the zoo.（同义句） We went to the zoo ______ ______. 六、今昔对比时态 1. I ______ (be) short before. Now I ______ (be) tall. 2. She couldn’t ______ (ride) a bike then. Now she ______ (ride) every day. 3. There ______ (be) no computers ten years ago. 4. Now I ______ (have) a mobile phone. Before I ______ (have) none. 5. People didn’t ______ (use) the Internet then. 七、could / couldn’t 过去能力 1. I could swim when I was five.（否定句） I ______ ______ when I was five. 2. He couldn’t play badminton before.（肯定句） He ______ ______ badminton before. 3. Could you ______ (dance) back then? Yes, I could. 八、lots of / a lot of 可数&不可数名词 1. There ______ lots of ______ (horse) on the farm. 2. I took lots of ______ (photo) last trip. 3. We ate lots of ______ (fresh) food in Sanya. 九、show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 1. I showed my pictures to Amy.（同义句） I showed ______ ______ ______. 2. She shows us her new dress.（同义句） She shows ______ ______ ______ ______. 十、buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 1. My dad bought me a gift.（同义句） My dad bought a gift ______ ______. 2. I want to buy a hat for my sister.（同义句） I want to ______ my sister ______ ______. 十一、have a good time = enjoy oneself（过去式） 1. We had a good time last trip.（同义句） We ______ ______ last trip. 2. He had a good time at the beach.（同义句） He ______ ______ ______ at the beach. 十二、It’s time for… = It’s time to do… 1. It’s time ______ PE class.（for/to） 2. It’s time ______ (do) sports. 3. It’s time to go to bed.（同义句） It’s time ______ bed. 十三、be excited about 修饰人/物 excite/excited/exciting 1. We are ______ (excite) about the summer holiday. 2. The trip is very ______ (excite). 3. My brother feels ______ about the ______ film. A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. excited; excitedly 十四、How much / How many 区分 1. How ______ oranges did you buy?（many/much） 2. How ______ juice is there in the bottle?（many/much） 3. ______ ______ rice did you eat yesterday? 十五、look after = take care of 1. I look after my cat every day.（同义句） I ______ ______ ______ my cat every day. 2. She took care of her grandma last weekend.（同义句） She ______ ______ her grandma last weekend. 十六、Let’s do sth. 固定搭配 1. Let’s ______ (go) to the bookstore together. 2. Let’s ______ (look) at the old photos. 十七、What’s wrong with… 身体不适句型 1. I had a cold yesterday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ ______ you yesterday? 2. She had a headache last night.（对划线部分提问） ______ the ______ with her last night? 十八、use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事 1. We use cameras ______ (take) photos. 2. People used letters ______ (communicate) before. 3. They used pens to write.（同义句） They wrote ______ ______. 十九、be good for / be bad for 1. Doing sports is good for your body.（同义句） Doing sports ______ ______ to your body. 2. Too much sugar is bad for ______ (we). 二十、be late for 迟到 1. ______ (not be) late for the party. 2. He was late for school yesterday.（否定句） He ______ late for school yesterday. 二十一、in front of / behind 方位转换 1. The tree is behind the house.（同义句） The house is ______ ______ ______ the tree. 2. The desk is in front of the window.（同义句） The window is ______ the desk. 二十二、want to do = would like to do 1. I want ______ (visit) the museum. 2. She would like ______ (eat) seafood. 3. They want to go boating.（同义句） They ______ ______ ______ go boating. 二十三、be good at = do well in 1. I am good at ______ (swim). 2. He does well in playing basketball.（同义句） He ______ ______ ______ basketball. 3. We ______ good at running. A. is B. are C. am 二十四、like doing 长期爱好 1. I like ______ (take) pictures on trips. 2. She likes ______ (ride) horses on the farm. 二十五、then/now 时态对比 1. Before, I ______ (not like) summer. Now I ______ (love) it. 2. There ______ no gym in our school five years ago. Now there ______ a new one. 3. I ______ (can) play volleyball then. Now I ______ (play) every weekend. 参考答案 一、1.is shorter 2.is smaller 3.taller than 4.bigger than 5.Whose;are 二、1.washed 2.stayed 3.didn’t watch 4.play 5.cleaned 三、1.What did;do 2.What did;do 3.Did;visit 四、1.Where did;go 2.Where did;go 3.didn’t go 五、1.How did;go 2.walked to 3.by bus 六、1.was;am 2.ride;rides 3.were 4.have;had 5.use 七、1.couldn’t swim 2.could play 3.dance 八、1.are;horses 2.photos 3.fresh 九、1.Amy my pictures 2.her new dress to us 十、1.for me 2.buy;a hat 十一、1.enjoyed ourselves 2.had great fun 十二、1.for 2.to do 3.for 十三、1.excited 2.exciting 3.B 十四、1.many 2.much 3.How much 十五、1.take care of 2.looked after 十六、1.go 2.look 十七、1.What’s wrong with 2.What’s;matter 十八、1.to take 2.to communicate 3.with pens 十九、1.is helpful 2.us 二十、1.Don’t be 2.wasn’t 二十一、1.in front of 2.behind 二十二、1.to visit 2.to eat 3.would like to 二十三、1.swimming 2.is good at 3.B 二十四、1.taking 2.riding 二十五、1.didn’t like;love 2.was;is 3.couldn’t;play 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $