精品解析：2026年河北省邯郸市大名县初中学业水平考试(九年级)·英语

班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 2026年河北省初中学业水平考试（九年级）·英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3．所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4．答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5．考试结束时，请将答题卡、试卷和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. That’s OK. B. It’s nice of you. C. Best wishes. 2. A. I’m thirteen. B. I’m 1.5 meters tall. C. I’m hard-working. 3. A. Don’t worry. B. Have fun. C. My pleasure. 4. A. Never mind. B. Sorry, I don’t know. C. No way. 5. A. Come on! B. Hurry up! C. Look out! 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. What does the boy like collecting? A. B. C. 7. Where are the two speakers? A. B. C. 8. What does the boy think of China’s high-speed trains? A. Fast and safe. B. Clean and big. C. Beautiful and quiet. 9. Where did the boy travel during last summer vacation? A. To Beijing. B. To Shanghai. C. To Zhejiang. 10. Which club did Emma join? A. The paper-cutting club. B. The painting club. C. The tea art club. 11. How many students are there in Emma’s club? A. Four. B. Eight. C. Twelve. 12. Where will the activity be held? A. In the school hall. B. In the art room. C. In the playground. 13. How is the boy’s school life? A. Busy. B. Interesting. C. Wonderful. 14. Who is the boy’s new friend? A. Tina. B. Jack. C. John. 15. What will the boy do this weekend? A. Play chess. B. Draw pictures. C. Play tennis. 16. When did the girl buy the watch online? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. 17. What will the girl do? A. Check the watch. B. Buy a new watch. C. Send the watch back. 18. How soon will the girl know the result after the shop owner receives the watch? A. In one day. B. In three days. C. In seven days. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19. What is the speaker asking the students to do? A. Perform a play. B. Make a movie. C. Write an article. 20. How long do the students have to prepare for this activity? A. Four days. B. Five days. C. Six days. 21. What are the prizes for the first-place group? A. Notebooks. B. Pens. C. Schoolbags. 22. Why does Tom call Linda? A. To borrow a book. B. To change the weekend plan. C. To invite her to watch the art show. 23. What’s wrong with Tom? A. He had a cold. B. He had a headache. C. He had a fever. 24. When might they go to the museum? A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Next Saturday. 25. What is Linda’s favorite snack? A. Cookies. B. Candies. C. French fries. 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） The History of Kites Date back to: ________ thousand years ago Use: sent messages and tested the ________ during wars in ancient China In the Tang Dynasty: flew kites for ________ During the Ming and Qing dynasties: painted kites with all kinds of ________ Nowadays: have developed kites of different sizes and ________ 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, Mrs. Williams said in class, “We’re going to have a sports meeting at the end of the month. I need to divide all the students into four teams. Who would like to be a team leader?” Luke raised his hand ____1____. He was excited when Mrs. Williams called his name. Luke chose his friends Zack and Carmen to be on his team. Then River was sent to Luke’s team. Luke was ____2____ because River seemed to mess around a lot. “Remember—real ____3____ in sports are those who do their best, even if they don’t win,” Mrs. Williams told the teams. But Luke thought nothing was ____4____ than winning. Luke’s team practiced every day. They ran and jumped. However, Luke’s attitude (态度) towards sports made the members unhappy. “Winning is what you ____5____ all the time,” Carmen shouted and walked off. Others followed Carmen and all ____6____ to practice. This made Luke feel more uncomfortable. A week before the sports meeting, the class had a visitor, Tony, a ____7____ who was responsible for the daily practice of the children. With Tony’s help, Luke’s team began to train hard again. Everyone enjoyed the practice. And Luke gradually ____8____ his mind. “Maybe I care too much about the result,” Luke thought. The day of the sports meeting arrived. A sense of ____9____ rushed through the crowd as cheers filled the air. ____10____ Luke’s team didn’t come first, Luke and his teammates all had a good time at last. “You guys are right,” Luke said. “It’s the journey, not the end result, that matters.” 1. A. quickly B. clearly C. angrily D. luckily 2. A. excited B. bored C. worried D. pleased 3. A. reporters B. winners C. farmers D. leaders 4. A. worse B. better C. less D. more 5. A. find out B. look after C. talk about D. depend on 6. A. wanted B. offered C. learned D. refused 7. A. coach B. writer C. lawyer D. nurse 8. A. chose B. changed C. stopped D. missed 9. A. happiness B. regret C. fear D. silence 10. A. When B. Since C. Before D. Though 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了卢克担任运动队队长后，一开始只在乎输赢，后来在教练托尼的帮助下明白了运动的意义在于努力和享受过程。 【1题详解】 句意：卢克迅速举起了手。 根据“He was excited when Mrs. Williams called his name.”可知，卢克很想当队长，所以积极地举手。quickly“迅速地”符合语境。clearly“清楚地”、angrily“生气地”、luckily“幸运地”均不符合兴奋语境。 【2题详解】 句意：卢克很担心，因为里弗似乎总是在捣乱。 根据“because River seemed to mess around a lot”可知，里弗经常捣乱，因此卢克感到担心。worried“担心的”符合语境。excited“兴奋的”、bored“无聊的”、pleased“高兴的”均不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：记住——真正的运动赢家是那些即使没有获胜也会尽最大努力的人，即使他们没有赢得比赛。 根据“those who do their best, even if they don’t win”可知，此处是在解释真正的“赢家”是什么样的人。winners“赢家”符合语境。reporters“记者”、farmers“农民”、leaders“领导者”均与运动比赛结果无关。 【4题详解】 句意：但是卢克认为没有什么比获胜更好。 根据“than winning”可知，此处考查比较级结构。better“更好的”符合语境，nothing is better than winning表示“没有什么比获胜更好”。符合他一心求胜的心态。worse“更差的”、less“更少的”、more“更多的”均不符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：获胜是你一直谈论的事情。 根据前文“Luke’s attitude towards sports made the members unhappy.”可知，卢克总是强调获胜。talk about“谈论”符合语境。find out“查明”、look after“照顾”、depend on“依靠”均不符合队友抱怨的内容。 【6题详解】 句意：其他人也跟着卡门离开了，并且都拒绝训练。 根据“Carmen shouted and walked off. Others followed Carmen”可知，大家因不满卢克的态度而离开，不再参加训练。refused“拒绝”符合语境。wanted“想要”、offered“主动提供”、learned“学习”与离开的行为矛盾。 【7题详解】 句意：班里来了一位访客托尼，一位负责孩子们日常训练的教练。 根据“who was responsible for the daily practice of the children”可知，负责训练的人应是教练。coach“教练”符合语境。writer“作家”、lawyer“律师”、nurse“护士”均不负责体育训练。 【8题详解】 句意：卢克渐渐改变了自己的想法。 根据后文“Maybe I care too much about the result”可知，卢克开始反思自己，因此改变了想法。changed“改变”符合语境。chose“选择”、stopped“停止”、missed“错过”均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：当欢呼声充满空气时，一种快乐的感觉涌动在人群中。 根据“cheers filled the air”可知，人们在欢呼，现场气氛欢乐。happiness“快乐”符合语境。regret“遗憾”、fear“恐惧”、silence“安静”与欢呼场景不符。 【10题详解】 句意：虽然卢克的队伍没有获得第一名，但卢克和队友们最终都玩得很开心。 根据“didn’t come first”与“had a good time at last”可知，前后是让步关系。Though“虽然”符合语境。When“当……时”、Since“因为”、Before“在……之前”无法构成转折逻辑。 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 During last year’s winter holiday, Julie flew from London to Beijing and attended a middle school there. Everything was ____11____ different that she felt lonely during her short stay there. This feeling ____12____ (continue) until a PE class. That class changed everything. The students ____13____ (divide) into teams to play ping-pong. Suddenly, a girl named Sarah walked up to Julie and said, “Hey, do you want ____14____ (play) with us?” Julie was nervous because she had never played ping-pong before. But Sarah encouraged her, “Don’t be afraid. I ____15____ (help) you later.” Julie’s hands were shaking while she ____16____ (hold) the bat. To her surprise, she hit the ball ____17____ (successful)! The other girls hugged her and shouted, “Hey, Julie, you achieved great success!” At that moment, she felt happier and more ____18____ (relax) than before. That evening, the girls had a party. They sat around a table, sharing ____19____ (story) and joys. Sarah handed Julie ____20____ small notebook quietly. Inside, she had written down some common phrases and words in Chinese, along ____21____ their English translations. She said, “I’ve noticed that sometimes it ____22____ (be) a little difficult for you to learn Chinese. I think this may help.” Julie was deeply touched by her new friend’s ____23____ (kind). That experience ____24____ Beijing changed Julie. They may not come from the same country or have the same skin color, but care and love from ____25____ (she) Chinese friends brought them all together. This lesson continues to play an important role in her life. 【答案】11. so 12. continued 13. were divided 14. to play 15. will help 16. was holding 17. successfully 18. relaxed 19. stories 20. a 21. with 22. is 23. kindness 24. in 25. her 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了朱莉在北京留学期间，通过体育课和同学的善意帮助，从孤独走向融入，并收获友谊与温暖的经历。 【11题详解】 句意：一切是如此不同，以至于她在短暂的停留期间感到孤独。“so... that...”是固定搭配，意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，故填so。 【12题详解】 句意：这种感觉一直持续到一节体育课。根据时间状语During last year’s winter holiday及上下文语境可知，文章叙述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。“continue”的过去式为continued。 【13题详解】 句意：学生们被分成几组打乒乓球。主语The students与动词divide之间是被动关系，且动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were + 过去分词”。主语是复数，be动词用were，divide的过去分词为divided，故填were divided。 【14题详解】 句意：嘿，你想和我们一起玩吗？“want to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，此处需用动词不定式作宾语，故填to play。 【15题详解】 句意：别害怕。我稍后会帮你。这是直接引语，Sarah对Julie说的话，表示将来会提供的帮助，应用一般将来时，故填will help。 【16题详解】 句意：当朱莉握着球拍时，她的手在发抖。while引导的时间状语从句通常表示一个持续的动作背景，且主句用了过去进行时（were shaking），从句也应用过去进行时，表示两个动作同时发生。主语she是第三人称单数，be动词用was，hold的现在分词为holding，故填was holding。 【17题详解】 句意：令她惊讶的是，她成功地击中了球！此处修饰动词hit，需用副词形式。“successful”的副词形式为successfully，意为“成功地”。 【18题详解】 句意：那一刻，她感到比以前更快乐、更放松。feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语。主语是人（she），表示人的感受，应用-ed形式的形容词。“relax”的形容词形式为relaxed，意为“感到放松的”。 【19题详解】 句意：她们围坐在桌子旁，分享故事和快乐。story是可数名词，此处泛指多个故事，需用复数形式，故填stories。 【20题详解】 句意：莎拉悄悄递给朱莉一个小笔记本。此处表示泛指“一个”，且small以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。 【21题详解】 句意：里面写下了一些常用的中文短语和单词，以及它们的英文翻译。“along with”是固定搭配，意为“连同……一起；以及”。 【22题详解】 句意：我注意到有时对你来说学中文有点难。这是宾语从句中的内容，陈述的是一个客观事实或普遍情况，应用一般现在时。主语it是第三人称单数，be动词用is。 【23题详解】 句意：朱莉被她新朋友的善意深深感动了。介词by后接名词作宾语，“kind”是形容词，其名词形式为kindness，意为“善意；仁慈”。 【24题详解】 句意：在北京的那次经历改变了朱莉。表示“在某个城市”，应用介词in。 【25题详解】 句意：但是来自她中国朋友们的关心和爱把她们紧紧联系在一起。修饰名词friends，需用形容词性物主代词。“she”的形容词性物主代词为her，意为“她的”。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Join the 24-Hour Screen-Free Challenge! Power down your phone, tablet, computer, and gaming devices for 24 hours. It sounds difficult—but it’s a chance to rediscover life beyond screens! What Can You Do? ◎Do sports: play basketball, dance, or try a new sport. ◎Unlock creativity: read a book, write stories, or learn to cook. ◎Connect IRL (In Real Life): chat face-to-face with friends and family. ◎Explore nature: watch a sunset, plant flowers, or just enjoy the breeze (微风). Ready to Try? Mark a date on your calendar, invite friends to join you, and plan offline activities in advance (提前). Let’s take action and discover the joy of the real world! 26. What is the main purpose of the challenge? A. To test how long people can stay awake. B. To help people enjoy life without screens. C. To make people buy fewer electronic devices. D. To encourage people to use phones more often. 27. What should you do before starting the challenge? A. Charge all your devices fully. B. Stay indoors in the daytime. C. Delete all social media apps. D. Invite friends and plan offline activities. 28. What is the text? A. A poem. B. A poster. C. A diary. D. An interview. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于“24小时无屏幕挑战”的宣传海报，鼓励人们放下电子设备，通过运动、阅读、面对面交流和亲近自然等方式，重新发现现实生活的乐趣。 【26题详解】 第一段明确指出：“It’s a chance to rediscover life beyond screens!”，且文末提到“discover the joy of the real world”，说明挑战的主要目的是帮助人们享受没有屏幕的生活。 【27题详解】 “Ready to Try?”部分明确指出：“Mark a date on your calendar, invite friends to join you, and plan offline activities in advance.”，说明在开始挑战前，应该邀请朋友并提前计划线下活动。 【28题详解】 文本使用了简短有力的标题、列表式建议以及号召性的语言（Let’s take action...），旨在宣传一项活动并鼓励公众参与，这符合海报（poster）的特征。 B The art of Chinese acrobatics (杂技) is not just about physical skills. It is also a beautiful art form with a long history. Wuqiao County in Hebei Province is known as the birthplace of Chinese acrobatics. The acrobatics tradition in Wuqiao dates back centuries. Many acrobats (杂技演员) have kept it alive by passing down their great skills, mixing different art forms and using new tools. For example, acrobats connected riding bikes with the “pagoda of bowls”. They learned to catch a stack (一摞) of bowls on their heads while riding. People think acrobatics are very difficult but exciting. When watching acrobatic performances, people often hold their breath. The acrobats’ skills and courage make people cheer loudly. As acrobatics became popular worldwide, the local government took action. It started the China Wuqiao International Circus Festival in 1987. This event takes place every two years. The best acrobats from different countries come to perform. In 1993, the county opened Wuqiao Acrobatics World. It is a theme park where visitors can watch amazing shows and even experience acrobatics. Many tourists visit the park every year to enjoy this special art form. Since 2017, acrobatics have been part of classes in schools in Wuqiao. More than 30,000 students at home and abroad have learned acrobatics. Wuqiao shaped acrobatics, and in turn, acrobatics changed Wuqiao. As a local saying goes: “In Wuqiao, from 99-year-old grandpas to young kids, almost everyone can perform acrobatics.” 29. How do people like acrobatics according to the passage? A. Relaxing and cheerful. B. Difficult but exciting. C. Beautiful and important. D. Amazing but dangerous. 30. Which question can help readers know the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. How did acrobatics get popular? B. When did the local government take action? C. Why does the art of acrobatics win people’s hearts? D. What has the local government done for acrobatics? 31. What does the art of acrobatics mean to people in Wuqiao? A. It makes everyone proud. B. It brings them and foreign visitors together. C. It is a good way to help them make money. D. It is not just a show but a part of their daily lives. 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了河北吴桥作为中国杂技之乡的杂技传统、当地政府为推广杂技采取的举措，以及杂技融入吴桥人日常生活的现状。 【29题详解】 根据文章第二段中“People think acrobatics are very difficult but exciting.”可直接得出答案B，人们对杂技的看法是困难但令人兴奋。 【30题详解】 第三段主要列举了当地政府为推广杂技所采取的具体行动，包括1987年创办国际杂技艺术节、1993年建立杂技大世界主题公园以及2017年将杂技引入学校课程。所以选项D“当地政府为杂技做了什么”最能概括本段的主旨。 【31题详解】 根据文章最后一段引用的当地俗语“In Wuqiao, from 99-year-old grandpas to young kids, almost everyone can perform acrobatics.”可推断，杂技已经融入当地人的日常生活，不仅仅是舞台上的表演，故选D。 C Books play an important part in our daily lives. In the past, people read different kinds of books in the libraries or bookstores. Nowadays, it’s much easier to do some reading at home. You can use a smartphone to order your favorite books from the libraries or bookstores online. And they will be sent to your home in just a few hours. Love to Read at Home Welcome to Zhejiang Library. Log on (登录) to a small program. Service: send the borrowed books (up to five new books at a time) Price: five yuan for one to three books, six yuan for four books, and seven yuan for five books. Orders of more than five books will be split (分开) into different orders. (For example, if you borrow 10 books, you can make two orders of 5 books each, and the total cost will be 14 yuan.) Time limit (限制): the books can be kept for no more than 30 days. When looking for some interesting books, we should also develop our reading habits. Here are some ways. Tip 1: Create a reading corner Make a quiet and comfortable reading corner in your room or in the house. Tip 2: Try different books Try reading different kinds of books, such as adventure (冒险), science and history. Tip 3: Set a reading goal Challenge yourself by achieving the reading goal, like reading a certain number of books or pages every week or month. Tip 4: Practice reading aloud Practice reading aloud to improve your ability to express yourself. You can read something interesting to your younger sisters or brothers. 32. How can we borrow books nowadays according to the text? A. By using smartphones. B. By asking our friends for books. C. By watching television. D. By taking part in book-sharing activities. 33. How much should you pay if you want to borrow 8 books from Zhejiang Library online? A. 5 yuan. B. 6 yuan. C. 7 yuan. D. 12 yuan. 34. What is the way to challenge yourself in reading? A. Making a big reading corner. B. Reading silently in your room. C. Reading similar types of books. D. Setting and achieving a reading goal. 35. Why should we practice reading aloud? A. Because it can make our voice louder. B. Because it can make others hear clearly. C. Because it can help us finish reading quickly. D. Because it can improve our ability to express ourselves. 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了在家阅读的方式变化，介绍了浙江图书馆的线上借书服务，并给出了培养阅读习惯的实用建议。 【32题详解】 根据左侧栏“You can use a smartphone to order your favorite books from the libraries or bookstores online.”，直接说明现在我们可以通过智能手机在线借书。 【33题详解】 根据Love to Read at Home部分“five yuan for one to three books, six yuan for four books, and seven yuan for five books. Orders of more than five books will be split into different orders.”，可知，借8本书可拆分为“5本+3本”两个订单，费用分别为7元和5元，合计12元。 【34题详解】 根据最下方Tip 3的内容“Challenge yourself by achieving the reading goal, like reading a certain number of books or pages every week or month.”，说明通过设定并达成阅读目标来挑战自己。 【35题详解】 根据最下方Tip 4的内容“Practice reading aloud to improve your ability to express yourself.”，说明大声朗读是为了提升自我表达能力。 D Aria Law, a 17-year-old girl, wanted to do something to spread kindness after seeing an attack on two old people in her Asian community. She had always enjoyed making baozi, a kind of traditional Chinese food. She learned it from her grandmother. She thought that sharing this special part of her culture might help bring people together. Many people asked why she chose baozi. “Making baozi has a calming effect,” Aria explained. “Chinese families often make baozi together, so we start a family cooking activity for the community. I want to create the same warmth for everyone.” Her baozi was unique. She made the dough (生面团) in cheerful colours and shaped it into funny faces, animals, and cartoon characters. With her love for robotics, Aria began designing a 3D printer to make baozi, connecting tradition with the new technology. Aria’s creations became popular. She sold them at events like the BC (British Columbia) Dumpling Festival, where her baozi won first prize in 2023. She also started her own festival called Bots and Buns Fest to celebrate and share cultures and history through baozi. When Aria won 5,000 dollars, she used it to help the elderly who had illnesses. “In my culture, grandparents and the elderly are very important, and I want to make the world a better place,” she said. Soon, more people began to visit and care for the elders. She is encouraging others to treat people with kindness in a positive way. Aria’s wish is simple but powerful: “Dare to care more!” This continues to encourage people of all ages to care about others. 36. Why did Aria start a family cooking activity for the community? A. To provide warmth for people. B. To make money by selling baozi. C. To spread the traditional food—baozi. D. To teach others the skills of making baozi. 37. What does the underlined word “unique” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Expensive. B. Common. C. Delicious. D. Special. 38. What did Aria do with the 5,000 dollars she won? A. She bought a 3D printer. B. She built a cooking school. C. She helped sick elderly people. D. She held a baozi festival. 39. Which of the following can best describe Aria? A. Kind and brave. B. Kind and creative. C. Creative and honest. D. Honest and brave. 40. Which can be a proper title for the text? A. A Taste of Kindness B. A Moment of Warmth C. A Lesson of Patience D. A Kind of Special Game 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了17岁女孩Aria Law通过制作和分享创意包子来传播善意、帮助老人并促进文化交流的故事。 【36题详解】 第二段Aria说：“I want to create the same warmth for everyone.”，说明她开始家庭烹饪活动是为了给人们带来温暖。 【37题详解】 第三段中“unique”所在句为：“Her baozi was unique. She made the dough in cheerful colours and shaped it into funny faces, animals, and cartoon characters.”，说明她的包子与普通包子不同，有着鲜艳的颜色和有趣的造型，因此“unique”意为“独特的”。 【38题详解】 第五段指出：“she used it to help the elderly who had illnesses.”，说明她用奖金帮助生病的老人。 【39题详解】 Aria通过创意包子传播善意，并用奖金帮助老人，说明她善良且有创造力。 【40题详解】 全文围绕Aria用包子传播善意的主题展开。A选项“A Taste of Kindness”既呼应了包子这一核心载体，又点出传递善意的主题，概括精准。 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 On April 20, China reached a great achievement. The Civil Aviation Administration of China (中国民用航空局) gave a type certificate (证书) to the AG600. The AG600 is a seaplane completely developed in China. This certificate means the AG600 can enter the market soon. The AG600 is the world’s largest and heaviest amphibious aircraft (水陆两栖飞机). It can take off and land on both land and water smoothly. China’s first amphibious aircraft was the SH-5. It was made in the 1970s for the army. But now it is no longer used. The AG600 is one of the three important large aircraft in China. The other two are the Y-20 transport plane and the C919 aircraft. The project on the AG600 officially started in September 2009. Many people from different places in China worked together on it. They spent a lot of time making it successful. The first AG600 was completed in 2016. It had its first flight on land in 2017. Then it took off and landed on water for the first time in 2018. In 2020, it had a test flight over the sea. These tests showed that the AG600 is safe. The AG600 is very useful. It can help save people at sea. It can carry 50 people during a rescue mission (救援任务). It is also good at putting out fires. It can take 12 tons of water from a lake or the sea in just 20 seconds. It can put out fires over a large area. This major achievement shows that China is making rapid progress in aviation technology. 41. What does the certificate mean to the AG600? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Why is the AG600 called an amphibious aircraft? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. When did the AG600 project start? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What can the AG600 do to help people? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What benefits can the AG600 bring to society? Give at least two examples.（答案须与文中例子不同） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. It means the AG600 can enter the market soon. 42. Because it can take off and land on both land and water smoothly. 43. In September 2009. 44. It can help save people at sea and put out fires. 45. It can be used for scientific research on the ocean. It can also provide medical services for the mountain areas. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国自主研发的水陆两栖飞机 AG600 获得型号合格证的意义、其特点、研发历程、测试情况以及用途和社会效益。 【41题详解】 根据文章第一段“This certificate means the AG600 can enter the market soon.”可知，证书对 AG600 意味着它可以很快进入市场。 【42题详解】 根据文章第二段“It can take off and land on both land and water smoothly.”可知，它被称为水陆两栖飞机是因为它能在水陆两地起降。 【43题详解】 根据文章第三段“The project on the AG600 officially started in September 2009.”可知，项目启动的时间是2009年9月。 【44题详解】 根据文章第五段“It can help save people at sea.”和“It is also good at putting out fires.”可知它能帮助人们的方式。 【45题详解】 根据文章第二段“amphibious aircraft”及第三段“large aircraft”的特点，可推知它还能用于岛屿物资运输或海洋科研等。(开放推断题，可根据题目要求列举文中例子之外的社会效益，合理即可) 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Jim and Nancy are talking about how to protect Chengde Mountain Resort (承德避暑山庄).) Jim: Where are you going on a trip during summer vacation? Nancy: I’ve no idea. ___________46___________ Jim: I’m going to visit Chengde Mountain Resort. Nancy: Wow! The ancient buildings and gardens there are amazing. But some of them have been broken. Jim: ___________47___________ It’s one of the greatest treasures of China. Nancy: Right. We must protect it well. Jim: ___________48___________ Nancy: Yes. Many experts have thought of good ways to protect it. Jim: How great they are! ___________49___________ Nancy: We students can write articles to the local newspaper to let more people realize the importance of protecting it. Jim: ___________50___________ Let’s take action now! 【答案】46. What about you?/How about you?/Where are you going?/What’s your plan?/… 47. What a pity!/… 48. Has the government taken action to protect it yet?/Has any action been taken to protect it yet?/Has anything been done to protect it?/… 49. What can we students do to protect it?/What can we students help with?/… 50. Good idea!/Sounds great!/... 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jim和Nancy围绕暑假出行与保护承德避暑山庄展开的情景交际对话。 【46题详解】 根据下句答语“I’m going to visit Chengde Mountain Resort.”可知此处是Nancy反问Jim的暑期出行计划。 【47题详解】 根据上句“But some of them have been broken.”提到古建筑遭到损坏，此处需要表达惋惜的感叹句。 【48题详解】 根据下句答语“Yes. Many experts have thought of good ways to protect it.”可知答句用Yes作答，上句应为询问是否采取保护措施的一般疑问句。 【49题详解】 根据下句答语“We students can write articles to the local newspaper to let more people realize the importance of protecting it.”回答了学生可以做的保护行动，此处应提问学生能做什么。 【50题详解】 根据上句对方提出学生投稿宣传的保护办法，下句“Let’s take action now!”提议立刻行动，此处需要表达赞同的语句。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 你的学校近来积极响应15分钟大课间活动的号召，为了了解大家的感受和想要的活动类型，你校英语报社开展了相关的活动，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法。 注意： （1）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （2）词数80个左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 The 15-minute break time has really brought many benefits to us recently. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The 15-minute break time has really brought many benefits to us recently. It aims to refresh our minds. To make good use of the valuable time, the following activities may be helpful. Firstly, do some exercise, like jumping rope or playing ping-pong. What’s more, holding a mini race is a good idea. This can build up friendships and encourage students to work together. Thirdly, learning some sports skills like kung fu is also very good. In my opinion, longer break time is good for us students. It is wise to treasure every moment instead of wasting it. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：观点类说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：大课间设立的目的、想要开展的活动类型、个人看法与感受 确定人称：第一人称(I/my/we) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、校名；词数80词左右，给定开头不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给定的开头，点明15分钟大课间设立的目的是放松大脑 主体段：分层列举希望开展的课间活动并说明好处 结尾段：表达个人观点，倡导珍惜课间时光 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：设立大课间的目的 核心短语：refresh students’ minds/relax ourselves/get away from study pressure等 作用效果：It helps us study better in later classes/take it easy after long-time learning 等 要点二：想要开展的课间活动 活动选择：do some exercise/a mini race/learn some sports skills like Kung Fu/jump rope/play ping-pong等 活动益处：build up friendships/learn teamwork/keep healthy/develop hobbies等 要点三：个人观点与感受 观点表达：the long break is great for students/we should make good use of time等 情感升华：treasure every minute/don’t waste the break time/it brings us health and happiness等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 2026年河北省初中学业水平考试（九年级）·英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3．所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4．答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5．考试结束时，请将答题卡、试卷和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. That’s OK. B. It’s nice of you. C. Best wishes. 2. A. I’m thirteen. B. I’m 1.5 meters tall. C. I’m hard-working. 3. A. Don’t worry. B. Have fun. C. My pleasure. 4. A. Never mind. B. Sorry, I don’t know. C. No way. 5. A. Come on! B. Hurry up! C. Look out! 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. What does the boy like collecting? A. B. C. 7. Where are the two speakers? A. B. C. 8. What does the boy think of China’s high-speed trains? A. Fast and safe. B. Clean and big. C. Beautiful and quiet. 9. Where did the boy travel during last summer vacation? A. To Beijing. B. To Shanghai. C. To Zhejiang. 10. Which club did Emma join? A. The paper-cutting club. B. The painting club. C. The tea art club. 11. How many students are there in Emma’s club? A. Four. B. Eight. C. Twelve. 12. Where will the activity be held? A. In the school hall. B. In the art room. C. In the playground. 13. How is the boy’s school life? A. Busy. B. Interesting. C. Wonderful. 14. Who is the boy’s new friend? A. Tina. B. Jack. C. John. 15. What will the boy do this weekend? A. Play chess. B. Draw pictures. C. Play tennis. 16. When did the girl buy the watch online? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. 17. What will the girl do? A. Check the watch. B. Buy a new watch. C. Send the watch back. 18. How soon will the girl know the result after the shop owner receives the watch? A. In one day. B. In three days. C. In seven days. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19. What is the speaker asking the students to do? A. Perform a play. B. Make a movie. C. Write an article. 20. How long do the students have to prepare for this activity? A. Four days. B. Five days. C. Six days. 21. What are the prizes for the first-place group? A. Notebooks. B. Pens. C. Schoolbags. 22. Why does Tom call Linda? A. To borrow a book. B. To change the weekend plan. C. To invite her to watch the art show. 23. What’s wrong with Tom? A. He had a cold. B. He had a headache. C. He had a fever. 24. When might they go to the museum? A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Next Saturday. 25. What is Linda’s favorite snack? A. Cookies. B. Candies. C. French fries. 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） The History of Kites Date back to: ________ thousand years ago Use: sent messages and tested the ________ during wars in ancient China In the Tang Dynasty: flew kites for ________ During the Ming and Qing dynasties: painted kites with all kinds of ________ Nowadays: have developed kites of different sizes and ________ 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, Mrs. Williams said in class, “We’re going to have a sports meeting at the end of the month. I need to divide all the students into four teams. Who would like to be a team leader?” Luke raised his hand ____1____. He was excited when Mrs. Williams called his name. Luke chose his friends Zack and Carmen to be on his team. Then River was sent to Luke’s team. Luke was ____2____ because River seemed to mess around a lot. “Remember—real ____3____ in sports are those who do their best, even if they don’t win,” Mrs. Williams told the teams. But Luke thought nothing was ____4____ than winning. Luke’s team practiced every day. They ran and jumped. However, Luke’s attitude (态度) towards sports made the members unhappy. “Winning is what you ____5____ all the time,” Carmen shouted and walked off. Others followed Carmen and all ____6____ to practice. This made Luke feel more uncomfortable. A week before the sports meeting, the class had a visitor, Tony, a ____7____ who was responsible for the daily practice of the children. With Tony’s help, Luke’s team began to train hard again. Everyone enjoyed the practice. And Luke gradually ____8____ his mind. “Maybe I care too much about the result,” Luke thought. The day of the sports meeting arrived. A sense of ____9____ rushed through the crowd as cheers filled the air. ____10____ Luke’s team didn’t come first, Luke and his teammates all had a good time at last. “You guys are right,” Luke said. “It’s the journey, not the end result, that matters.” 1. A. quickly B. clearly C. angrily D. luckily 2. A. excited B. bored C. worried D. pleased 3. A. reporters B. winners C. farmers D. leaders 4. A. worse B. better C. less D. more 5. A. find out B. look after C. talk about D. depend on 6. A. wanted B. offered C. learned D. refused 7. A. coach B. writer C. lawyer D. nurse 8. A. chose B. changed C. stopped D. missed 9. A. happiness B. regret C. fear D. silence 10. A. When B. Since C. Before D. Though 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 During last year’s winter holiday, Julie flew from London to Beijing and attended a middle school there. Everything was ____11____ different that she felt lonely during her short stay there. This feeling ____12____ (continue) until a PE class. That class changed everything. The students ____13____ (divide) into teams to play ping-pong. Suddenly, a girl named Sarah walked up to Julie and said, “Hey, do you want ____14____ (play) with us?” Julie was nervous because she had never played ping-pong before. But Sarah encouraged her, “Don’t be afraid. I ____15____ (help) you later.” Julie’s hands were shaking while she ____16____ (hold) the bat. To her surprise, she hit the ball ____17____ (successful)! The other girls hugged her and shouted, “Hey, Julie, you achieved great success!” At that moment, she felt happier and more ____18____ (relax) than before. That evening, the girls had a party. They sat around a table, sharing ____19____ (story) and joys. Sarah handed Julie ____20____ small notebook quietly. Inside, she had written down some common phrases and words in Chinese, along ____21____ their English translations. She said, “I’ve noticed that sometimes it ____22____ (be) a little difficult for you to learn Chinese. I think this may help.” Julie was deeply touched by her new friend’s ____23____ (kind). That experience ____24____ Beijing changed Julie. They may not come from the same country or have the same skin color, but care and love from ____25____ (she) Chinese friends brought them all together. This lesson continues to play an important role in her life. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Join the 24-Hour Screen-Free Challenge! Power down your phone, tablet, computer, and gaming devices for 24 hours. It sounds difficult—but it’s a chance to rediscover life beyond screens! What Can You Do? ◎Do sports: play basketball, dance, or try a new sport. ◎Unlock creativity: read a book, write stories, or learn to cook. ◎Connect IRL (In Real Life): chat face-to-face with friends and family. ◎Explore nature: watch a sunset, plant flowers, or just enjoy the breeze (微风). Ready to Try? Mark a date on your calendar, invite friends to join you, and plan offline activities in advance (提前). Let’s take action and discover the joy of the real world! 26. What is the main purpose of the challenge? A. To test how long people can stay awake. B. To help people enjoy life without screens. C. To make people buy fewer electronic devices. D. To encourage people to use phones more often. 27. What should you do before starting the challenge? A. Charge all your devices fully. B. Stay indoors in the daytime. C. Delete all social media apps. D. Invite friends and plan offline activities. 28. What is the text? A. A poem. B. A poster. C. A diary. D. An interview. B The art of Chinese acrobatics (杂技) is not just about physical skills. It is also a beautiful art form with a long history. Wuqiao County in Hebei Province is known as the birthplace of Chinese acrobatics. The acrobatics tradition in Wuqiao dates back centuries. Many acrobats (杂技演员) have kept it alive by passing down their great skills, mixing different art forms and using new tools. For example, acrobats connected riding bikes with the “pagoda of bowls”. They learned to catch a stack (一摞) of bowls on their heads while riding. People think acrobatics are very difficult but exciting. When watching acrobatic performances, people often hold their breath. The acrobats’ skills and courage make people cheer loudly. As acrobatics became popular worldwide, the local government took action. It started the China Wuqiao International Circus Festival in 1987. This event takes place every two years. The best acrobats from different countries come to perform. In 1993, the county opened Wuqiao Acrobatics World. It is a theme park where visitors can watch amazing shows and even experience acrobatics. Many tourists visit the park every year to enjoy this special art form. Since 2017, acrobatics have been part of classes in schools in Wuqiao. More than 30,000 students at home and abroad have learned acrobatics. Wuqiao shaped acrobatics, and in turn, acrobatics changed Wuqiao. As a local saying goes: “In Wuqiao, from 99-year-old grandpas to young kids, almost everyone can perform acrobatics.” 29. How do people like acrobatics according to the passage? A. Relaxing and cheerful. B. Difficult but exciting. C. Beautiful and important. D. Amazing but dangerous. 30. Which question can help readers know the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. How did acrobatics get popular? B. When did the local government take action? C. Why does the art of acrobatics win people’s hearts? D. What has the local government done for acrobatics? 31. What does the art of acrobatics mean to people in Wuqiao? A. It makes everyone proud. B. It brings them and foreign visitors together. C. It is a good way to help them make money. D. It is not just a show but a part of their daily lives. C Books play an important part in our daily lives. In the past, people read different kinds of books in the libraries or bookstores. Nowadays, it’s much easier to do some reading at home. You can use a smartphone to order your favorite books from the libraries or bookstores online. And they will be sent to your home in just a few hours. Love to Read at Home Welcome to Zhejiang Library. Log on (登录) to a small program. Service: send the borrowed books (up to five new books at a time) Price: five yuan for one to three books, six yuan for four books, and seven yuan for five books. Orders of more than five books will be split (分开) into different orders. (For example, if you borrow 10 books, you can make two orders of 5 books each, and the total cost will be 14 yuan.) Time limit (限制): the books can be kept for no more than 30 days. When looking for some interesting books, we should also develop our reading habits. Here are some ways. Tip 1: Create a reading corner Make a quiet and comfortable reading corner in your room or in the house. Tip 2: Try different books Try reading different kinds of books, such as adventure (冒险), science and history. Tip 3: Set a reading goal Challenge yourself by achieving the reading goal, like reading a certain number of books or pages every week or month. Tip 4: Practice reading aloud Practice reading aloud to improve your ability to express yourself. You can read something interesting to your younger sisters or brothers. 32. How can we borrow books nowadays according to the text? A. By using smartphones. B. By asking our friends for books. C. By watching television. D. By taking part in book-sharing activities. 33. How much should you pay if you want to borrow 8 books from Zhejiang Library online? A. 5 yuan. B. 6 yuan. C. 7 yuan. D. 12 yuan. 34. What is the way to challenge yourself in reading? A. Making a big reading corner. B. Reading silently in your room. C. Reading similar types of books. D. Setting and achieving a reading goal. 35. Why should we practice reading aloud? A. Because it can make our voice louder. B. Because it can make others hear clearly. C. Because it can help us finish reading quickly. D. Because it can improve our ability to express ourselves. D Aria Law, a 17-year-old girl, wanted to do something to spread kindness after seeing an attack on two old people in her Asian community. She had always enjoyed making baozi, a kind of traditional Chinese food. She learned it from her grandmother. She thought that sharing this special part of her culture might help bring people together. Many people asked why she chose baozi. “Making baozi has a calming effect,” Aria explained. “Chinese families often make baozi together, so we start a family cooking activity for the community. I want to create the same warmth for everyone.” Her baozi was unique. She made the dough (生面团) in cheerful colours and shaped it into funny faces, animals, and cartoon characters. With her love for robotics, Aria began designing a 3D printer to make baozi, connecting tradition with the new technology. Aria’s creations became popular. She sold them at events like the BC (British Columbia) Dumpling Festival, where her baozi won first prize in 2023. She also started her own festival called Bots and Buns Fest to celebrate and share cultures and history through baozi. When Aria won 5,000 dollars, she used it to help the elderly who had illnesses. “In my culture, grandparents and the elderly are very important, and I want to make the world a better place,” she said. Soon, more people began to visit and care for the elders. She is encouraging others to treat people with kindness in a positive way. Aria’s wish is simple but powerful: “Dare to care more!” This continues to encourage people of all ages to care about others. 36. Why did Aria start a family cooking activity for the community? A. To provide warmth for people. B. To make money by selling baozi. C. To spread the traditional food—baozi. D. To teach others the skills of making baozi. 37. What does the underlined word “unique” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Expensive. B. Common. C. Delicious. D. Special. 38. What did Aria do with the 5,000 dollars she won? A. She bought a 3D printer. B. She built a cooking school. C. She helped sick elderly people. D. She held a baozi festival. 39. Which of the following can best describe Aria? A. Kind and brave. B. Kind and creative. C. Creative and honest. D. Honest and brave. 40. Which can be a proper title for the text? A. A Taste of Kindness B. A Moment of Warmth C. A Lesson of Patience D. A Kind of Special Game 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 On April 20, China reached a great achievement. The Civil Aviation Administration of China (中国民用航空局) gave a type certificate (证书) to the AG600. The AG600 is a seaplane completely developed in China. This certificate means the AG600 can enter the market soon. The AG600 is the world’s largest and heaviest amphibious aircraft (水陆两栖飞机). It can take off and land on both land and water smoothly. China’s first amphibious aircraft was the SH-5. It was made in the 1970s for the army. But now it is no longer used. The AG600 is one of the three important large aircraft in China. The other two are the Y-20 transport plane and the C919 aircraft. The project on the AG600 officially started in September 2009. Many people from different places in China worked together on it. They spent a lot of time making it successful. The first AG600 was completed in 2016. It had its first flight on land in 2017. Then it took off and landed on water for the first time in 2018. In 2020, it had a test flight over the sea. These tests showed that the AG600 is safe. The AG600 is very useful. It can help save people at sea. It can carry 50 people during a rescue mission (救援任务). It is also good at putting out fires. It can take 12 tons of water from a lake or the sea in just 20 seconds. It can put out fires over a large area. This major achievement shows that China is making rapid progress in aviation technology. 41. What does the certificate mean to the AG600? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Why is the AG600 called an amphibious aircraft? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. When did the AG600 project start? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What can the AG600 do to help people? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What benefits can the AG600 bring to society? Give at least two examples.（答案须与文中例子不同） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Jim and Nancy are talking about how to protect Chengde Mountain Resort (承德避暑山庄).) Jim: Where are you going on a trip during summer vacation? Nancy: I’ve no idea. ___________46___________ Jim: I’m going to visit Chengde Mountain Resort. Nancy: Wow! The ancient buildings and gardens there are amazing. But some of them have been broken. Jim: ___________47___________ It’s one of the greatest treasures of China. Nancy: Right. We must protect it well. Jim: ___________48___________ Nancy: Yes. Many experts have thought of good ways to protect it. Jim: How great they are! ___________49___________ Nancy: We students can write articles to the local newspaper to let more people realize the importance of protecting it. Jim: ___________50___________ Let’s take action now! 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 你的学校近来积极响应15分钟大课间活动的号召，为了了解大家的感受和想要的活动类型，你校英语报社开展了相关的活动，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法。 注意： （1）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （2）词数80个左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 The 15-minute break time has really brought many benefits to us recently. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $