期末押题卷（河南省郑州管城区卷）-2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年郑州管城区七年级英语期末押题卷，依最新中考题型命制，融合真实生活情境与文化传承素材，全面考查语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20/20|日常活动、天气、旅行|第三节表格填空，强化细节抓取与信息转换能力| |阅读理解|20/40|广告信息、文创冰棒、泰山旅行、寓言故事|B篇以“景区文创冰棒”串联文化传承，C篇旅行日记渗透实践体验，梯度覆盖信息获取与推理能力| |完形填空|15/15|生活哲理|通过流浪猫故事引导反思“安逸与能力”，培养批判性思维| |语篇填空|15/15|精卫填海神话、旅行书信|第一节“精卫填海”渗透文化意识，第二节书信考查日常表达规范| |补全对话|5/10|餐厅点餐|模拟真实交际场景，提升语言运用灵活性| |书面表达|1/20|故事分享|要求讲述故事及启示，综合考查语言组织与思维深度|

听力考试正式开始。Do you know that elephants are very clever? Yes, they can remember places with food and water, and they can Carry heavy things with their trunks. Do you know that elephants are very clever? Yes, they can remember places with food and water, and they can Carry heavy things with fair trunks. Listen to the next question. Look at the sign. Please don't smoke here. Sorry, I didn't notice the sign. Look at the sign. Please don't smoke here. Sorry, I didn't notice the sign. Listen to the next question. Thank you for taking me to this restaurant deal is the best meal i've ever had. I'm glad you like IT, but I still like the hamburger . as you make best. Thank you. Tomorrow I will make hamburger for you again. Listen to the . next question. Hello. hi. May I speak to ten? Is jane? Hi jane. I'm afraid he's not home yet. Oh, is he still playing volleyball at the sports park? No, he's shopping at the supermarket. Question. what is thanks . fully doing now? Hello, hi. may I speak to ten? Is jane? Hi jane. I'm afraid he's not home yet. Oh, is he still playing volleyball at the sports park? No, he's shopping at the supermarket. Question, what is thankfully doing now? Listen to the next . question. Hello, this is Peter speaking. Hi Peter, it's Alice. What are you doing at the moment? Hi Alice, i'm watching a film. Hello, this is Peter speaking. Hi Peter. is Alice. What are you doing at the moment? Hi Alice, i'm watching a film. Listen to the next . question. Hi Annie. What are you doing? I'm writing an email to my cousin Peter in australia. In australia, is he there on holiday? Yes, he's there on holiday. That's nice. Is the weather good? They're . right now. yes. Peter says IT is hot and Sunny. Oh, I see. Hi, anne, what are you doing? I'm writing an email to my cousin Peter in australia. In australia. Is he there on holiday? Yes, he's there on holiday. That's nice. Is the weather good? They're . right now. yes. Peter says, IT is hot and Sunny. Oh, I see. Listen to the next . question. Hello, mike. Where are you? Hi, Grace. I'm visiting with my cousin in guangzhou. u. Happy birthday to you. Grace. Thanks a lot. What's the weather like in guangzhou? Sunny and hot? How's the weather in beijing . is very cold. Hello, mike, where are you? Hi, Grace. I'm visiting with my cousin in guangzhou. Happy birthday to you. Grace. Thanks a lot. What's the weather like in guangzhou. Sunny and hot? How's the weather in beijing . is very cold. Listen to the next . question, mom, do you know one go shoe waterfall? sure. It's in guyau, china. How big is IT? It's about one hundred meters wide and about eighty meters high. IT must be great. Can we travel there? This mayday holiday? sure. We can also ask your uncles family to go with us. Good idea, mom, do you know one go shoe waterfall? sure. It's in贵州，china. How big is IT? It's about one hundred meters wide and eighty meters high. IT must be great. Can we travel there? This mayday holiday. sure, we can also ask your uncle's family to go . with us. Good idea. Listen to the next . question. One mean, what are you reading? Hi 00，i'm reading a book called the little match. girl. What is IT about? It's a sad story of a Young girl. SHE sold matches on a cold Christmas eve. What happened to her? There was nothing left to eat, so he had to go out to sell matches to get a little money. However, no one bought her matches. Nobody gave her food or money. Cold and hungry, SHE had to light all the matches to make herself warm. And finally, he died. What a sad story. I don't like the . ending me either. Wong ming, what are you reading? Hi lily. I'm reading a book called the little match girl. What is IT about? It's a sad story of a Young girl. SHE sold matches on a cold Christmas eve. What happened to her? There was nothing left to eat, so he had to go out to sell matches to get a little money. However, no one bought her matches. Nobody gave her food or money. Cold and hungry, SHE had to light all the matches to make herself warm. And finally, he died. What a sad story. I don't like the ending . me either. Listen to the . next question. Hi, i'm kate and her. Now, IT is too cold today. The temperatures is thirty degrees below zero. Look, I am wearing my warm clouds. My friends and I are skating on the ice. One genis my classmate, but now he is in sa IT is hard and Sunny there now, and the temperature is twenty two degrees. He is wearing a White t shirt. He is playing volleyball on the beach with his friends. We are having fun in . different places. Hi, i'm kate. I mean, more her now. IT is too cold today. The temperatures is thirty degrees below zero. Look, I am wearing my warm clouds. My friends and I are skating on the ice. One genis my. But now he is in sa IT is hot and Sunny there now, and the temperature is twenty two degrees. He is wearing a White t shirt. He is playing volleyball on the beach with his friends. We are having fun in different places. 听力部分到此结束。 保密★启用前 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末押题卷（郑州管城区卷） 英 语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 3. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 4. 考试难度：0.75 [2025年河南省最新中考题型] 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．What can elephants do with their trunks? A．Carry heavy things. B．Look for food. C．Look after babies. 2．Which sign can the man possibly see? A．No smoking. B．No photos. C．No food. 3．What will the woman do for Dale tomorrow? A．Make some hamburgers. B．Order a meal. C．Take him to a restaurant. 4．What is Teng Fei doing now? A．Shopping. B．Talking on the phone. C．Playing volleyball. 5．What is Peter doing? A．Doing his homework. B．Playing volleyball. C．Watching a film. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．What is Peter doing now? A．He is talking on the phone. B．He is writing an email. C．He is traveling in Australia. 7．How’s the weather in Australia now? A．Cold and windy. B．Hot and sunny. C．Cool and rainy. 请听对话，回答小题。 8．Whose birthday is it? A．Grace’s. B．Mike’s. C．Mike’s cousin’s. 9．How’s the weather in Beijing? A．Hot. B．Sunny. C．Cold. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 10．What are the mom and the son talking about? A．The West Lake. B．Huangguoshu Waterfall. C．The Yellow River. 11．When will the mom and the son visit this place? A．This Qingming festival holiday. B．This May Day holiday. C．This National Day holiday. 12．Who may visit this place with the mom and the son? A．The son’s best friend. B．The son’s grandparents. C．The son’s uncle’s family. 听材料，回答下列小题。 13．Which book is Wang Ming reading now? A．Little Red Riding Hood. B．The Little Match Girl. C．Little Women. 14．Why did the young girl light all the matches (火柴)? A．Because she was cold. B．Because the weather was wet. C．Because she wanted to cook food. 15．Who likes the ending of the story? A．Lingling. B．Wang Ming. C．Neither. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Name Kate Wang Jian Place Mohe (漠河) Sanya Temperature Thirty degrees below zero 16 degrees Clothes 17 clothes A white   18 Things to do 19 on the ice Playing 20 on the beach 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A More and more people are doing sports to keep fit. Do you like sports? What sports do you want to try? The following may help you. Abby’s GymKeep fit! Lose weight $25/hour Opening time: 9:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday Tel: 455-6223 Water WorldOpening time: Saturday and Sunday Adult: $10 Children (aged 15 and under): $7 Tel: 215-1829 Come to the Water World Two pools for children Two large pools for adults Two restaurants Ice WorldHave fun skating here $20/hour for children $30/hour for adults (成人) Tel: 886-8252 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．If Mr. Smith goes skating with his little son, how much do they need to pay for two hours of skating? A．$50. B．$60. C．$100. D．$80. 22．Which can you call if you want to swim? A．455-6224. B．886-8252. C．215-1892. D．215-1829. 23．Which is the suitable (合适的) time to go to the Water World? A．At 8:00 a.m. on Thursday. B．At 2:30 p.m. on Wednesday. C．At 10:20 p.m. on Sunday. D．At 9:00 a.m. on Monday. 24．Which of the following is True? A．The Ice World is only for adults. B．People can go to Abby’s Gym on Sunday. C．There are four large pools for adults in the Water World. D．A ten-year-old boy needn’t pay money if he goes swimming in the Water World. 25．Where can you read the passage? A．A newspaper. B．A food magazine. C．A letter. D．A children’s book. B A lot of people like eating ice cream. Today, some ice pops (冰棒) are welcome in China. These ice pops are beautiful. They look like something about history, such as great people and old buildings in history. Many tourist sites (景区) make them because they want to make visitors learn more about their history and culture. Chinese tourist sites work hard to make people come and buy something. The idea of ice pops is a great method. So lots of people come to visit them. In the Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan Province, there are ice pops. They look like a “bronze (青铜) mask”. And they have two kinds of taste: apple and chocolate. Visitors like both tastes. The Temple of Heaven (天坛) in Beijing also made ice pops last year. Their ice pops look like some old buildings. Lots of visitors have fun taking pictures of the tourist sites with the ice pops. Now, many young people in China are interested in the ice pops and want to know more about Chinese culture through them. Now, more and more people talk about ice pops, and hope to visit these tourist sites. 26．Why do many tourist sites make ice pops? A．They want to make lots of money. B．They welcome visitors in this way. C．Ice pops are welcome in many places of China. D．They want more visitors to know about their history and culture. 27．What does the underlined word “method” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Hobby. B．Way. C．Kind. D．Trip. 28．How many flavors of ice pops are there in the Sanxingdui Museum? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 29．We can learn from the last paragraph that ______. A．many old people like to eat ice pops in China B．ice pops are bad for young people’s health C．ice pops in some tourist sites greatly show Chinese culture D．visitors like ice pops in the tourist sites because they like taking pictures 30．What is the passage mainly about? A．Interesting ice pops. B．Delicious food in China. C．Interesting tourist sites. D．Great Chinese culture. C My name is Han Ziye. My friends Chen Junyou and I went to climb Mount Tai last Saturday morning. After breakfast, we got on the train. When we got off, a high mountain came into view (视线). How huge it is! After climbing for an hour, all of us felt tired, but we still didn’t give up. Along the way, we saw beautiful flowers and heard birds singing. At last, we got to the top! We felt so happy to stand high and saw a very beautiful view. Then we took lots of photos. Later, we visited some ancient (古代的) buildings on Mount Tai and learnt about the history of Mount Tai. We also tried delicious food. At night, we stayed in a hotel of Mount Tai. We were excited and talked about our trip to Mount Tai. The next day, we went down the mountain. We were tired but had great fun. 31．How did the writer and his friends go to Mount Tai? A．By plane. B．By car. C．By train. D．By bus. 32．Which of the following is the correct order (正确的顺序) of the writer’s trip with his friends? ①They took lots of photos.              ②They visited some ancient buildings on Mount Tai. ③They stayed in a hotel of Mount Tai.    ④They saw beautiful flowers and heard birds singing. A．②③④① B．②④③① C．④②③① D．④①②③ 33．How did the writer feel about his trip? A．It was sad and tiring. B．It was tiring and busy. C．It was terrible and tiring. D．It was tiring but happy. 34．What can we know from the text? A．My name is Zhang Ziye. B．We went there on foot. C．The writer learnt about the history of Mount Tai. D．We didn’t have fun. 35．In which part of a magazine can we find the text? A．Art. B．Music. C．Weather. D．Travel. D A little bird called Nick loves singing very much, but he can’t sing well. In April, when spring comes, all birds in the tree begin to sing. 36 But one bird asks, “Who sings so terribly?” Then another bird says, “It’s Nick.”   37 . One day, Nick goes to ask Mrs. Goose for help. 38 Mrs Goose says, “Singing is easy. 39 Just think: when your mother makes good food, sing to thank her; when you go to a beautiful place, sing to show you are happy. Now if you think I’m right, sing to say ‘Yes’”. It seems that singing isn’t so difficult. 40 After he sings a song, everyone says, “It’s beautiful! You can sing very well now.” A．Everyone can do it well. B．So Nick joins them. C．Now Nick wants to sing very much. D．Nick isn’t happy and he stops singing. E．She is a very good music teacher. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 There once was a homeless cat 41 Cathy. Though she was without an owner, it certainly did not change her independent spirit (独立精神). Every day, she worked hard to keep herself strong by running and climbing. 42 her hard work, she became quite strong and could run faster than many other cats in the area. She 43 walked around the neighborhood to hunt mice. Thanks to her hunting skills, she always had 44 food to eat. When the weather was nice, she would lie in the sun, enjoying her 45 life. One day, a girl moved into her neighborhood. She was a kind girl and 46 Cathy was homeless. Every day she went to put food outside Cathy’s place. The meals were so 47 that Cathy found herself looking forward to them more and more. Cathy didn’t want to go out and catch mice by 48 any more. Every day she did 49 but wait for her delicious food. As time passed, she formed a(n) 50 . By summer’s end, Cathy grew fatter, and she couldn’t 51 very fast. But what did this have to do with her? She had lots of food now. However, she didn’t know why this kind girl suddenly 52 another city one day. Cathy had no more food to eat. At the same time, she was so fat that she couldn’t catch mice. The neighbors complained (抱怨) that there were some mice. Now Cathy faced a big 53 . She didn’t know what to do. She 54 wished she hadn’t met that kind girl. Her kindness made Cathy lose the goal of living hard. 55 each of us should not lose our ability in easy and comfortable lives. Otherwise, we’ll be miserable. 41．A．name B．named C．call D．calling 42．A．Without B．Of C．Through D．From 43．A．never B．seldom C．sometime D．often 44．A．dry B．enough C．soft D．less 45．A．happy B．funny C．bad D．busy 46．A．noticed B．notice C．noticing D．to notice 47．A．delicious B．popular C．large D．bad 48．A．her B．hers C．she D．herself 49．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 50．A．interest B．duty C．hobby D．habit 51．A．swim B．fly C．climb D．run 52．A．looked for B．paid for C．cared for D．left for 53．A．problem B．survey C．surprise D．example 54．A．easily B．calmly C．quietly D．really 55．A．But B．So C．And D．Or 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 become  it  die  so  sudden  large  try  stone  call  around Nüwa (女娃) was the daughter of Yandi. One day, she walked on the coast of the East Sea. The sea seemed more beautiful than usual, 56 she played in it. However, when she was far from the coast, the sea 57 turned turbulent (汹涌的) with large waves. She tried to return to the coast but failed. She died in the sea. Yandi heard about his daughter’s 58 . He rushed to the East Sea and 59 Nüwa’s name sadly. He couldn’t find her, but instead saw a little bird. The bird flew 60 him and cried “jingwei”. Yandi thought Nüwa 61 the bird after she died. The bird then flew to the West Mountain. It used 62 mouth to take a small stone from the mountain. Then it threw the stone into the East Sea. From then on, it carried small 63 and threw them into the sea every day. The god of the sea laughed after he understood the purpose of the bird. He said to the bird, “My sea is so 64 and deep. I’m sure you’ll never be able to fill it up!” However, the bird answered, “I will keep 65 , and I believe your sea will be filled up one day.” This story teaches us that no matter what difficulties we face, we shouldn’t give up achieving our goals. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hi, Michael, How is everything going? I’m glad 66 tell you something interesting. I went to Jiuzhaigou with my parents last month. It is in Sichuan, China. It’s famous 67 its beautiful mountains, forests and lakes. My father booked a hotel and we stayed there for three days. We climbed mountains 68 took a lot of photos. We saw pandas and monkeys, too. They 69 very cute and interesting. We had 70 interesting trip! I was tired but happy. Did you go for a trip during your holiday? Please tell me something about it. Yours, Kangkang 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good afternoon. Welcome to Good Taste Restaurant. 71 ? B: Yes. I’d like some noodles, please. A: OK. What kind of noodles would you like? B: 72 . I like tomatoes and eggs very much. A: Got it. What size bowl of noodles would you like? B: A large bowl, please. 73 ? A: Yes, we have fish and chips in our restaurant. B: OK, I’d like some. A: Sure. 74 ? B: Two cups of tea, please. 75 ? A: OK. Please wait a minute. They are 40 yuan. 六、书面表达 （20分） 76．假如今天英语口语课的主题是“My favorite story”，请你根据下面的提示，以“My favorite story”为题写一篇短文讲述你最喜欢的故事，在课上和大家分享。 内容提示： 1. What is your favorite story? 2. What is it about? 3. What can you learn from it? 要求： 1.必须包括所有内容提示要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名； 3.书写工整、规范，词数70左右（文章标题已给出，不计入总词数）。 My favorite story ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A A A A C C B A C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25 答案 B C B A C C D C B A 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案 D B A C A C D D C D 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 B D E A C B C D B A 题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 A A D C D D D A D B 1．A 【原文】M: Do you know that elephants are very clever? W: Yes, they can remember places with food and water. And they can carry heavy things with their trunks. 2．A 【原文】A: Look at the sign, please don’t smoke here. B: Sorry, I didn’t notice the sign. 3．A 【原文】A: Thank you for taking me to this restaurant, Dale. It’s the best meal I’ve ever had. B: I’m glad you like it, but I still like the hamburgers you make best. A: Thank you. Tomorrow I will make hamburgers for you again. 4．A 【原文】M: Hello. W: Hi. May I speak to Teng Fei. It’s Jane. M: Hi Jane. I’m afraid he’s not home yet. W: Oh, is he still playing volleyball at the sports park? M: No, he’s shopping at the supermarket. Question: What is Teng Fei doing now? 5．C 【原文】A: Hello. This is Peter speaking. B: Hi Peter, it’s Alice. What are you doing at the moment? A: Hi, Alice. I am watching a film. 6．C 7．B 【原文】M: Hi, Annie. What are you doing? W: I’m writing an email to my cousin Peter in Australia. M: In Australia? Is he there on holiday? W: Yes, he’s there on holiday. M: That’s nice. Is the weather good there right now? W: Yes. Peter says it is hot and sunny. M: Oh, I see. 8．A 9．C 【原文】W: Hello, Mike. Where are you? M: Hi, Grace. I’m visiting with my cousin in Guangzhou. Happy birthday to you, Grace! W: Thanks a lot. What’s the weather like in Guangzhou? M: Sunny and hot. How’s the weather in Beijing? W: It’s very cold. 10．B 11．B 12．C 【原文】M: Mom, do you know Huangguoshu Waterfall? W: Sure. It’s in Guizhou, China. M: How big is it? W: It’s about 100 meters wide and about 80 meters high. M: It must be great. Can we travel there this May Day holiday? W: Sure. We can also ask your uncle’s family to go with us. M: Good idea. 13．B 14．A 15．C 【原文】W: Wang Ming, what are you reading? M: Hi, Lingling. I’m reading a book called The Little Match Girl. W: What is it about? M: It’s a sad story of a young girl. She sold matches on a cold Christmas Eve. W: What happened to her? M: There was nothing left to eat so she had to go out to sell matches to get a little money. However, no one bought her matches. Nobody gave her food or money. Cold and hungry, she had to light all the matches to make herself warm. And finally, she died. W: What a sad story! I don’t like the ending. M: Me, either. 16．Twenty-two/22 17．Warm 18．T-shirt 19．Skating 20．volleyball 【原文】  Hi, I’m Kate. I am in Mohe now. It is too cold today. The temperature is 30 degrees below zero. Look, I am wearing my warm clothes. My friends and I are skating on the ice. Wang Jian is my classmate. But now he is in Sanya. It is hot and sunny there now, and the temperature is 22 degrees. He is wearing a white T-shirt. He is playing volleyball on the beach with his friends. We are having fun in different places. 21．C 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．A 本文主要介绍了Abby’s Gym、Water world和Ice world三个场所的开放时间、费用及联系方式等信息。 21．根据Ice World栏目下的价格信息，成人滑冰费用为30/小时，儿童为20/小时。Mr. Smith是成人，他的小儿子是儿童，两人滑冰两小时的总费用计算为：(30 + 20)×2=100美元。 22．游泳对应是Water World栏目，查看该栏目的电话号码为Tel: 215-1829。 23．根据Water World栏目中的“Opening time: Saturday and Sunday”可知，该场所只在周六和周日开放。只有C选项是周日，符合开放时间。 24．根据Abby’s Gym的信息“Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday”可知，人们可以在周日去艾比健身房。 25．本文内容是关于健身、游泳和滑冰场所的广告信息，这类生活服务类广告通常出现在报纸的广告版面。 26．D 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．A 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国多个景区推出历史文化主题的文创冰棒，以此吸引游客了解历史和文化。 26．第一段提到“Many tourist sites make them because they want to make visitors learn more about their history and culture.”，因此许多景区制作冰棒是为了让更多游客了解他们的历史和文化。 27．第二段提到“Chinese tourist sites work hard to make people come and buy something. The idea of ice pops is a great method.”，景区努力吸引游客，冰棒创意是一个很好的“方法/手段”。method意为“方法”，与Way含义相近。 28．第二段提到“they have two kinds of taste: apple and chocolate.”，因此三星堆博物馆的冰棒有两种口味。 29．最后一段提到“many young people in China are interested in the ice pops and want to know more about Chinese culture through them.”，许多年轻人想要通过它们更多地了解中国文化，因此景区冰棒极大地展现了中国文化。 30．全文围绕景区推出的有趣冰棒展开，介绍了三星堆、天坛等景区的冰棒设计及文化意义，因此主要讲“有趣的冰棒”。 31．C 32．D 33．D 34．C 35．D 本文是一篇记叙文，记叙了作者Han Ziye和好友一同攀登泰山的游玩全过程。 31．第一段点明出行方式：“After breakfast, we got on the train”，表明一行人乘坐火车前往泰山。 32．文章以时间的先后顺序展开事件：第二段第二句“Along the way, we saw beautiful flowers and heard birds singing”（爬山途中看到鲜花、听见鸟鸣对应）；第二段最后一句“Then we took lots of photos”（登顶后拍许多照片）；第三段第一句“Later, we visited some ancient buildings on Mount Tai”（之后参观山上古建筑）；第三段第三句“At night, we stayed in a hotel of Mount Tai”（当晚住在山上酒店）。 33．最后一段最后一句表明感受：“We were tired but had great fun”，可知旅途虽然疲惫但十分快乐。 34．第三段提到“we visited some ancient buildings on Mount Tai and learnt about the history of Mount Tai”，可知作者了解了泰山的历史。 35．全文完整记录泰山登山旅行经历，属于旅行题材，最有可能刊登在杂志的Travel“旅行”板块。 36．B 37．D 38．E 39．A 40．C 本文讲了唱歌不好听的小鸟尼克因被同伴嘲笑而难过，后来向鹅夫人请教方法，最终唱出了动听的歌声。 36．前文讲到春天树上的鸟儿都开始歌唱，此处需要衔接Nick也加入其中。B项“So Nick joins them.”承接上文场景，逻辑通顺。 37．其他鸟儿指出是Nick唱得难听，此处应体现Nick的心情与做法。D项“Nick isn’t happy and he stops singing.”贴合语境，承接前文对话。 38．Nick去找鹅夫人求助，此处需要补充介绍鹅夫人。E项“She is a very good music teacher.”对人物进行说明，起到过渡作用。 39．鹅夫人先说唱歌很简单，后文接着讲解唱歌的方法。A项“Everyone can do it well.”和前一句呼应，延续观点。 40．Nick觉得唱歌并没有那么难，此处衔接他想要开口唱歌。C项“Now Nick wants to sing very much.”承接上文，引出后文他唱歌、大家夸赞的情节。 41．B 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．A 46．A 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．D 51．D 52．D 53．A 54．D 55．B 本文讲述了一只名叫Cathy的流浪猫，原本靠自己捕猎维持生存，独立而强壮，后来被一个女孩投喂，逐渐失去了捕猎能力，最终女孩离开后陷入困境的故事，告诉我们不能在安逸生活中丧失生存能力。 41．曾经有一只无家可归的猫，名叫Cathy。 此处表示“被叫做、名为”，named“被命名为”符合语境，作后置定语修饰cat。name“名字”，call“称呼”，calling“称呼（现在分词）”，均不符合。 42．通过她的努力，她变得相当强壮，跑得比这个地区的许多其他猫都快。 此处表示“通过、凭借”她的努力，Through“通过”符合语境。Without “没有”，Of“属于”，From“来自”，均不符合。 43．她经常在附近四处走动捕猎老鼠。 她靠捕猎获取食物，因此会经常外出，often“经常”符合语境。never“从不”，seldom“很少”，sometime“某时”，均不符合。 44．多亏了她的捕猎技巧，她总是有足够的食物吃。 捕猎成功让她能获得充足的食物，enough“足够的”符合语境。dry“干的”，soft“软的”，less“更少的”，均不符合。 45．天气好的时候，她会躺在阳光下，享受她的快乐生活。 此时她靠自己过得安稳惬意，happy“快乐的”符合语境。funny“有趣的”，bad“糟糕的”，busy“忙碌的”，均不符合。 46．她是个善良的女孩，注意到 Cathy无家可归。 全文时态为过去时，noticed“注意到（过去式）”符合语境。notice（原形），noticing（现在分词），to notice（不定式），均不符合。 47．这些饭菜太美味了，以至于Cathy越来越期待它们。 饭菜让Cathy充满期待，说明味道很好，delicious“美味的”符合语境。popular“受欢迎的”，large“大的”，bad“糟糕的”，均不符合。 48．Cathy再也不想自己出去抓老鼠了。 固定搭配by oneself表示“独自、自己”，herself“她自己”符合语境。her“她/她的”，hers“她的（名词性物主代词）”，she“她（主格）”，均不符合。 49．每天她什么也不做，只是等着她的美味食物。 她不再捕猎，也不活动，nothing“什么都没有”符合语境。everything“一切”，something“某事”，anything“任何事”，均不符合。 50．随着时间的推移，她养成了一个习惯。 每天等投喂变成了固定行为，habit“习惯”符合语境。interest“兴趣”，duty“责任”，hobby“爱好”，均不符合。 51．到夏末，Cathy长胖了，跑不快了。 前文提到她以前跑得很快，长胖后跑不动了，run“跑”符合语境。swim“游泳”，fly“飞”，climb“爬”，均不符合。 52．然而，她不知道为什么这个善良的女孩有一天突然动身去了另一个城市。 女孩离开去了别的城市，left for“动身去某地”符合语境。looked for“寻找”，paid for“支付”，cared for“照顾”，均不符合。 53．现在Cathy面临一个大问题。 没有食物又抓不到老鼠，她陷入了困境，problem“问题、困境”符合语境。survey“调查”，surprise“惊喜”，example“例子”，均不符合。 54．她真的希望自己从来没有遇到过那个善良的女孩。 她此时非常后悔，really“真正地、确实”符合语境。easily“容易地”，calmly“平静地”，quietly“安静地”，均不符合。 55．所以我们每个人都不应该在安逸舒适的生活中丧失自己的能力。 前文的故事引出这个道理，So“所以”表示因果关系，符合语境。But“但是”，And“和”，Or“或者”，均不符合。 56． so 57． suddenly 58． death 59． called 60． around 61． became 62． its 63． stones 64． large 65． trying 本文讲述了“精卫填海”的神话故事：女娃（精卫）在东海游玩时不幸溺亡，炎帝悲痛不已，发现女儿化为一只小鸟。小鸟日复一日衔来西山的石子投入东海，决心填平大海，传递出永不放弃的精神。 56．大海似乎比平时更美丽，所以她在里面玩耍。前后句是因果关系，故填so。 57．然而，当她远离海岸时，大海突然变得汹涌，掀起巨浪。此处修饰动词turned，需要用形容词sudden的副词形式suddenly。 58．炎帝听说了他女儿的死讯。daughter’s是所有格，后面需接名词，die的名词形式是death。 59．他冲到东海，悲伤地呼唤女娃的名字。and连接并列谓语，rushed是过去式，故call也用过去式called。 60．这只鸟在他周围飞，叫着“精卫”。fly around somebody意为“在某人周围飞”，符合语境。 61．炎帝认为女娃死后变成了这只鸟。主句thought是过去式，从句描述过去发生的动作，become需用过去式became。 62．它用它的嘴衔起一块小石头。修饰名词mouth需用it的形容词性物主代词its。 63．从此，它每天携带小石头并把它们扔进海里。后文代词them指代复数名词，故stone需变为复数stones。 64．我的海如此大且深。and连接并列成分，deep是形容词，此处也需填形容词large修饰sea。 65．我会继续尝试，我相信总有一天你的大海会被填满。keep doing something是固定搭配，意为“坚持做某事”，故try变为 trying。 66．to 67．for 68．and 69．were 70．an 本文是一封Kangkang写给Michael的书信，讲述了自己上个月和父母去九寨沟旅行的经历，分享了当地的美景、游玩的趣事与收获，表达了旅途的开心，并向对方发出分享假期经历的邀请。 66．我很高兴告诉你一些有趣的事。be glad to do sth.表示“很高兴做某事”，此处需填入不定式符号to，后接动词原形tell，符合固定句型结构。 67．它因美丽的山脉、森林和湖泊而闻名。be famous for表示“因……而著名”，此处需填入介词for，引出九寨沟闻名的原因。 68．我们爬了山，还拍了很多照片。前后两个动作“climbed mountains”和“took a lot of photos”是并列的顺承关系，需填入并列连词and连接两个并列的谓语动作。 69．它们非常可爱又有趣。主语“They”指代前文的“pandas and monkeys”，是复数；全文讲述的是上个月的旅行经历，核心叙事时态为一般过去时，因此需填入were，构成过去时的主系表结构。 70．我们度过了一次多么有趣的旅行啊！此处表示“一次有趣的旅行”，trip是可数名词单数，且interesting以元音音素开头，需填入不定冠词an，表示泛指。 71．May I have/take your order/Can I help you 72．I’d like tomato and egg noodles, please 73．Do you have fish and chips 74．Would you like something to drink/Anything else 75．How much (are they) 本文主要介绍了餐厅服务员（A）与顾客（B）之间的点餐对话，围绕顾客点餐需求、菜品规格及额外餐品、饮品、价格等展开交流。 71．服务员向顾客问好并询问点餐需求，引出下文顾客的回应“Yes. I’d like some noodles, please.”，故用May I have/take your order/Can I help you，符合餐厅服务的礼貌用语场景。 72．服务员询问顾客想要哪种面条，顾客结合下文“我非常喜欢西红柿和鸡蛋”说明具体需求，故用I’d like tomato and egg noodles, please.，明确表达点餐选择，与后文衔接自然。 73．顾客点完大碗面条后，询问餐厅是否有炸鱼薯条，引出下文服务员的回答“Yes, we have fish and chips in our restaurant.”，故用Do you have fish and chips?，以一般疑问句的形式询问额外菜品，推动点餐流程。 74．顾客点完主食和炸鱼薯条后，服务员询问顾客是否需要饮品或其他餐品，引出下文顾客的回应“Two cups of tea, please.”，故用Would you like something to drink/Anything else，符合餐厅点餐时的常规询问逻辑。 75．顾客点完饮品后，询问餐品总价，引出下文服务员的回答“They are 40 yuan.”，故用How much (are they)，明确表达对价格的询问，完成点餐对话流程。 76．例文 My favorite story My favorite story is The Fox and the Crow. The fox wanted to get the meat in the crow’s mouth. So he said a lot of beautiful words to the crow. The crow was so happy that he opened his mouth to sing a song. But as soon as he opened his mouth, the meat fell onto the ground and the fox got it. I think the story is interesting and meaningful. It reminds me that we should never believe the person who wants to cheat us. [总体分析] ① 题材：本文为一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：提示问题已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己喜欢的故事的名字； 第二步，简述这个故事的内容； 第三步，介绍自己从这个故事中获得的启示。 [亮点词汇] ① a lot of许多 ② as soon as一……就…… [高分句型] ① The crow was so happy that he opened his mouth to sing a song.（so...that引导的结果状语从句） ② But as soon as he opened his mouth, the meat fell onto the ground and the fox got it.（as soon as引导的时间状语从句） ③ It reminds me that we should never believe the person who wants to cheat us.（that引导的宾语从句；who引导的定语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $