期末重难点检测卷-2025-2026学年英语五年级下册人教PEP版（2012）

**基本信息** 聚焦语言运用与文化渗透，覆盖五年级下册核心语法（如时态、介词、情态动词）与话题（季节、节日、日常活动），通过真实情境任务（如中秋节对话、图书馆规则设计）提升综合语言能力，契合语言能力与文化意识素养发展。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|将来时/一般现在时、介词on/in/at、情景应答|结合母亲节、季节喜好等真实场景，考查语法应用| |补全对话|5题|节日活动表达（中秋节赏月、吃月饼）|融入传统文化元素，培养跨文化交际能力| |阅读选择/判断|10题|中外节日（植树节、端午节）、生活习惯|通过人物自述文本，考查信息提取与逻辑判断| |书面表达|1题|规则类应用文写作（图书馆行为准则）|采用"should/Don't"句型，提升语言输出与思维组织能力|

期末重难点检测卷-2025-2026学年英语五年级下册人教PEP版（2012） 一、单项选择 1．—What will you do for your mum on Mother’s Day? (   ) —_________ cook noodles for her. A．He’ll B．I’ll C．She’ll 2．—What ________ you often ________ in summer? (   ) —I often go swimming with my brother. A．do; do B．will; do C．can; do 3．The sports meet is ______ April 12th. (   ) A．in B．on C．at 4．—________ you like music? (   ) —Yes, I do. A．Do B．Can C．Are 5．—We usually eat dinner at 9:30 p.m. (   ) —_______ It’s bad for your health. A．Good job. B．That’s too late! C．Let’s go! 6．I often _______ my clothes on the weekend. (   ) A．wash B．washing C．washes 7．—Which season do you like best? (      ) —_________. A．I usually go to bed. B．It’s windy. C．I like autumn best. 8．—Which season do you like best? (   )   —_____________ A．Blue. B．Spring. C．Flowers. 9．—What do you often do in summer? (      ) —_________ A．I often go swimming. B．Winter. C．Because I like summer vacation. 10．Autumn is my _________ season. (      ) A．love B．best C．favourite 二、填空题 11．I need a robot (help) me. 12． In spring, the (colour) is green. 13．We can make some (snowman) in winter. 14．I like (sun) days. 15．There will (be) a maths test in April. 三、连词成句 16． at, always, up, get, 7:30, I (.) 17． swimming, go, can, every day, I (.) 18． in, go on a picnic, often, spring, We (.) 19． usually, basketball, play, I, my friends, with (.) 20． can, autumn, in, He, apples, pick (.) 四、匹配题 单词运用：选择与句意相符的图片，把图片的字母标号写在括号内。 A． B． C． D． E. 21．Children can’t go swimming alone(独自地) in the water. ( ) 22．I often take a dancing class in the evening. ( ) 23．I like autumn best. I love the falling leaves. It’s colourful. ( ) 24．It snows a lot in winter. We can have a snowball fight. ( ) 25．I’m a big girl. I often clean my room.I think it’s our duty. ( ) 五、句型转换 26．Ann: _____________? Mike: Because I can pick apples in autumn. 27．The school trip is in November. (对画线部分进行提问) _________________________________ 28．Are there four seasons in a year? (结合实际情况回答) ______, there ______. 29．Grapes are my favourite fruit. (写出同义句) ______ ______ grapes ______. 30．I like autumn. (改为否定句) I ________ ________ autumn. 六、补全对话 根据语境选择正确的选项补充对话。 Lily: The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. Sally:   31 Lily: It’s next Sunday. Sally: 32 on the Mid-Autumn Festival? Lily: We look at the moon and eat mooncakes. Sometimes, 33 Sally: 34 They are round and look like the moon. Lily: We are going to have a family dinner. 35 next Sunday, please! Sally: OK. Thank you. A．Come to my home B．I like mooncakes. C．my grandma tells the story of Chang’e. D．What do you do E．When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? 七、阅读选择 Read and choose. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 (Zhang Peng)My favourite day is Tree Planting Day. It is in March. I can go out and plant trees with my family. We can also go on a picnic. (Chen Jie)The Dragon Boat Festival is my favourite festival. It is usually in June. My mother will make zongzi for my family. We can see the dragon boat races. It is in memory of (为了纪念) Qu Yuan. (Mike)I like the Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s usually in September or October. I can eat mooncakes and enjoy the moon. My grandma always tells us a story about Chang’e. I like it. (Wu Binbin)I like Labour Day. It’s warm and sunny. I have a vacation. It’s great. I will take a trip with my family. We’ll go to Jinan to see springs. 36．Zhang Peng likes _______ best. (   ) A．the Mid-Autumn Festival B．Labour Day C．Tree Planting Day 37．Mike likes the story of _______. (   ) A．Chang’e B．Qu Yuan C．the Great Wall 38．Chen Jie can eat _______ on her favourite festival. (   ) A．mooncakes B．zongzi C．jiaozi 39．Which of the following is NOT right? (   ) A．Zhang Peng can go out and plant trees on Tree Planting Day. B．Wu Binbin will go to Hangzhou on Labour Day. C．Mike can eat mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 40．The best title (题目) for the passage is _______. (   ) A．My favourite day B．My diary C．My school calendar 八、阅读判断 阅读 Jack的邮件，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Dear friend, How’s everything going? I want to share my life in Sydney with you. Winter in Sydney is from June to August and summer here is from December to February. I like February best because we can enjoy the sunshine. I go to school from Monday to Friday. My school is big and nice. Miss White is my English teacher. I like her best. There are many fun things in our school. In March, we have an art show. In May, we have a singing contest. I’m busy on the weekend. I do my homework on Saturday morning. In the afternoon, I play football with my friends. I’m good at football. On Sundays, I work as a volunteer(志愿者)in an old people’s house. I help the old people clean their rooms. I tell funny stories to them, too. We always have a good time together. Wish you the best, Jack 41．It’s winter in February in Sydney. ( ) 42．Jack’s favourite teacher is Miss White. She teaches English. ( ) 43．There is an art show in March. ( ) 44．Jack can’t play football very well. ( ) 45．Jack works as a volunteer in an old people’s house. He is helpful. ( ) 九、书面表达 46．假如你是学校图书馆的小小管理员，请根据以下标识设计一份行为准则，告诉大家应该做什么，不应该做什么。 要求：1.语句通顺，书写工整；2.不少于5句话。 参考句型：You should.../ Please.../ Don’t.../ No... Welcome to our library. Here are some rules. 1. _______________________________________________________________________________2. _______________________________________________________________________________3. _______________________________________________________________________________4. _______________________________________________________________________________5. _______________________________________________________________________________Please follow the rules. Have a good day! 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《期末重难点检测卷-2025-2026学年英语五年级下册人教PEP版（2012）》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B A B A B A C B A C 1．B 【详解】句意：—在母亲节你会为你妈妈做什么？—______为她做面条。He他，I我，She她，问句主语是you，答语主语用I。 2．A 【详解】句意：—你夏天经常______？ —我经常和哥哥一起去游泳。根据often可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语you是第二人称，构成特殊疑问句要借助助动词do，助动词后用动词原形，do表示做。 3．B 【详解】句意：运动会______4月12日。具体某一天前用介词on。 4．A 【详解】句意：—你喜欢音乐吗？—是的，我喜欢。根据答语可知用do提问。 5．B 【详解】句意：—我们通常晚上9:30吃晚饭。—_______ 这对你的健康有害。Good job.干得好。That’s too late!太晚了！Let’s go!让我们走吧！选项B符合题意。 6．A 【详解】句意：我经常在周末洗衣服。根据often可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第一人称I，谓语动词要用动词原形，wash洗，符合题意。 7．C 【详解】句意：—你最喜欢哪个季节？—_______________。I usually go to bed.我通常上床睡觉。It’s windy.是有风的。I like autumn best.我最喜欢秋天。根据句意可知选项C符合。 8．B 【详解】句意：你最喜欢哪个季节？Blue.蓝色。Spring.春天。Flowers.花。选项B符合题意。 9．A 【详解】句意：—你夏天经常做什么？—_________ I often go swimming.我经常去游泳。Winter.冬天。Because I like summer vacation.因为我喜欢暑假。题目问夏天经常做的事，A选项符合题意。 10．C 【详解】句意：秋季是我最____的季节。love爱，动词；best最好的，形容词；favourite最喜欢的，形容词。此时描述秋季是我最喜欢的季节。 11．to help 【详解】句意：我需要一个机器人来帮我。本题考查动词不定式。need sth. to do sth.需要某物做某事，后面要跟动词不定式，故答案为to help。 12．colour 【详解】句意：在春天，颜色是绿色的。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。colour名词，颜色，根据is可知colour用单数，故答案为colour。 13．snowmen 【详解】句意：在冬天，我们可以堆雪人。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。snowman可数名词，雪人，根据some可知snowman用复数snowmen，故答案为snowmen。 14．sunny 【详解】句意：我喜欢晴天。本题考查形容词的用法。根据所给单词可知本空为sunny晴朗的，形容词修饰后面的名词，故答案为sunny。 15．be 【详解】句意：在四月将有一场数学考试。本题考查there be句型的将来时。句子是There be的将来时结构是，There will be+其他，故答案为be。 16． 【详解】at 7:30在7:30，always总是，get up起床，I我，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我总是在7:30起床。 17． 【详解】go swimming去游泳，can能，every day每天，I我，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我每天都能去游泳。 18． 【详解】in spring在春天，go on a picnic去野餐，often经常，We我们，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们春天经常去野餐。 19． 【详解】usually通常，play basketball打篮球，I我，my friends我的朋友，with和，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我通常和我的朋友打篮球。 20． 【详解】can能，in autumn在秋天，He他，pick apples摘苹果，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他可以在秋天摘苹果。 21．C 22．D 23．E 24．A 25．B 【详解】21．句意：孩子们不能独自在水里游泳。图片C是孩子在水里游泳，句图匹配。 22．句意：我经常在晚上上舞蹈课。图片D是女孩在跳舞，句图匹配。 23．句意：我最喜欢秋天。我喜欢落叶。它是五彩斑斓的。图片E是秋天落叶的场景，句图匹配。 24．句意：冬天经常下雪。我们可以打雪仗。图片A是孩子们在打雪仗，句图匹配。 25． 句意：我是个大女孩。我经常打扫我的房间。我认为这是我们的责任。图片B是女孩在打扫房间，句图匹配。 26．Why do you like autumn 【详解】句意：因为我可以在秋天摘苹果。根据答语可知问句为：你为什么喜欢秋天？你you，为什么why，喜欢like，主语是you，助动词用do。 27．When is the school trip? 【详解】句意：学校旅行在十一月。画线部分in November表示时间，对时间提问要用疑问词When。 原句有be动词is，变疑问句时把is放在疑问词When之后，其余不变。 28． Yes are 【详解】句意：一年有四个季节吗？根据常识可知一年有四个季节，答语为肯定回答，there are的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, there are. 29． I like best 【详解】原句句意：葡萄是我最喜欢的水果。本题考查同义句转换。根据原句及空的个数和位置，可知同义句为I like grapes best. 故答案为I，like，best。 30． don’t like 【详解】原句句意：我喜欢秋天。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。句中有实义动词，改为否定句需借助助动词don’t，其他不变，句意为：我不喜欢秋天。故答案为don’t；like。 31．E 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文是莉莉和萨莉关于中秋节的时间、活动和节日安排而展开的对话。 【详解】31．下句说在下周日。可知该句是在问中秋节的时间，选E“中秋节在什么时候？” 32．下句说我们赏月、吃月饼。可知该句是在询问中秋节做什么，选D“你们做什么”。 33．上句说我们赏月、吃月饼。可知该句是补充的节日活动，选C“我的奶奶讲嫦娥的故事。” 34．下句说它们圆圆的，看起来像月亮。可知该句应是与月饼有关，选B“我喜欢月饼。” 35．下句说好的，谢谢你。可知该句是发出中秋聚餐邀请，选A“来我家”。 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文主要介绍几位同学最喜欢的节日。 【详解】36．句意：张鹏最喜欢____。根据“My favourite day is Tree Planting Day.”可知是植树节。 37．句意：迈克喜欢___的故事。根据“My grandma always tells us a story about Chang’e. I like it.”可知是嫦娥的故事。 38．句意：陈杰在她最喜欢的节日可以吃____。根据“My mother will make zongzi for my family.”可知是粽子。 39．句意：下面哪一个是不正确的？Zhang Peng can go out and plant trees on Tree Planting Day.植树节张鹏可以出去植树。Wu Binbin will go to Hangzhou on Labour Day.吴彬彬五一劳动节要去杭州。Mike can eat mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival.中秋节迈克可以吃月饼。根据“We’ll go to Jinan to see springs.”可知吴彬彬要去济南。 40．句意：这篇文章最好的题目是_____。根据短文内容可知是介绍喜欢的节日，选项A符合。 41．F 42．T 43．T 44．F 45．T 【导语】本文主要讲的是杰克给他的朋友分享他在悉尼的生活的一封邮件。 【详解】41．句意：悉尼的二月是冬天。根据“Winter in Sydney is from June to August and summer here is from December to February.”，可知悉尼的冬天是六月到八月。 42．句意：杰克最喜欢的老师是怀特女士。她教英语。根据“Miss White is my English teacher. I like her best. ”，可知他最喜欢的老师是教英语的怀特女士。 43．句意：三月有一场艺术展。根据“In March, we have an art show.”，可知三月有一场艺术展。 44．句意：杰克足球踢得不太好。根据“I’m good at football.”，可知杰克擅长踢足球。 45．句意：杰克在养老院做志愿者。他是乐于助人的。根据“ I work as a volunteer(志愿者)in an old people’s house. I help the old people clean their rooms.”，可知杰克在养老院做志愿者且乐于助人。 46．范文： Welcome to our library. Here are some rules. 1. Please talk quietly! 2. No eating or drinking! 3. Keep the books clean! 4. Don’t run in the library! 5. No pets. Please follow the rules. Have a good day! 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求设计行为准则，注意标识要识别正确。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：talk quietly轻声说话，eat吃，drink喝，keep the books clean保持书干净，run跑，pet宠物 参考句型：You should ...；Please ...； Don’t ...； No ... 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $