重庆市南开中学校2025-2026学年高二下学期6月英语试卷

2025-2026学年高二（下）第三次学业水平检测 英语试题 本试卷共150分。考试用时120分钟。 第一部分听力（共两节；满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.Where are the speakers? A.In a library. B.In a cafeteria C.In a science building. 2.How does the woman sound in the end? A.Worried. B.Confused. C.Relieved. 3.What does the man.want to do? A.Return in five minutes. B.Pay in advance. C.Stop waiting. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A(medical emergency B.A project design. C.A work arrangement. 5.What is the woman doing? A..Providing feedback. B.Making a complaint C.Seeking a suggestion.X 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man suggest doing? A.Submitting an application. B.Placing an advertisement. C.Dividing the work 高2027级英语试题第1页共12页 7.What's the,relationship between the speakers? A.Fellow workers B.Professor and student. C.Interviewer and interviewee. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.Why does Anna want to volunteer at the farm? A.To earn money for her travels. B.To learn about organic farming. C.To experience different lifestyles .9.What's the duly of morning workers pesides apple picking? A.Feeding chickens.B.Handling waste. C.Feeding goats. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Why does the mandturn down Julie's suggested topig! A.It's time-consuming. B.It involves used materials. C.It's too huge to handle. 11.What will the project probably focus on this year? A.Water quality. B.Smoke pollution. C.Traffic problems. 12.What do the speakers plan to do first? A.Go to the library. B.Look for resources online. C.Consult the other students 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is the mamdoing? A.Hosting an interview. B.Serving a customer. C.Training an athlete. 14.How does Naomi begin working with new customers' A.By setting aclievable goals. B.By analyzing their demands.? C.By designing exercise routines. 15.What is Naomi particularly good at? A.Weight control. B.Injury recovery. C.Competitive events. 高2027级英语试题第2贞共12页 16.What does Naomiattach importance to in her training? A.A pleasant atmosphere.B.Clear orders. C.Strict instructions. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Aow does the speaker know about the ticks used by stores? A.He has done some research on the topic. B.He learns about them by accident. C.He has rich experience as a seller. 18.Why arepopular products placed in the center of the store? A.To attract customers with the smell. B.To let customers pass by 6ther items C.To make them conveniently displayed. 19.What makes the customers stay longer in supermarkets? A.Fresh food. B.Long queues. C.Limited windows. 20.What is the main purpose of the talk? A.Tooffer techniques,to increase sales. B.To introduce the best shopping places. C.To remind people to do shopping wisely. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。 y Win a seven-night trip to St.Kitts for two THE DESTINATION With 18 miles of green mountains and one of the world's only expanding rainforests,St.Kitts is a Caribbean destination with a unique flavor.Its location between the Atlantic Ocean and Caribbean Sea gives its beaches distinctively different colors,from attractive gold to volcanic black.Visitors can enjoy the zip line( above the rainforest for a thrilling adventure,ride the"Last Railway in the West Indies', discover the UNESCO-listed Brimstone Hill Fortress National Park and even become a Kittitian rum (master.Enjoy it all from the island's premier luxury tesort, Park Hyatt St.Kitts Christophe Harbour,where guests can take a dip in one of the two swimming pools,relax in the stylish spa,dine in a choice of three symbolic restaurants and sip a cocktail while taking in sunset views of neighboring Nevis. THE PRIZE 高2027级英语试题第3页共12页 The winner and a guest will enjoy a seven-night stay in a double room at Park Hyatt St.Kitts onaroom-only basis.The prize includes return economy British Airways flights from the Gatwick Airport and return airport transfers in St.Kitts.The tour operator Inspiring Travel offers concierge-style()service and 24/7 support while on the go. TO ENTER Answer the following question online at natgeotv.com/uk/competitions. "What's the name of the UNESCO-iistea tortress on St.Kitts?' Competition closes on 31 March,2024.The winner must be a UK resident and aged 18 or over. 21.What can we know abour the destination? A.The colour of the beaches is attractive golden. B.Guests can experience a thrilling adventure of enjoying the zip line. C.Park Hyatt St.Kitts Christophe Harbour is far from the island. D.Travelers can admire the most amazing sunset view there. 22.Which s not includeo in the prize? A.A seven-night stay in a double room at Park Hyatt St.Kitts. B.Daily meals during the stay at Park Hyatt St.Kitts. C.Concierge-style service and 24/7 support. D.Roundtrip economy British Airways flights from the Gatwick Airport 23.According to the passage,who has the qualification to win? A.Tom,an American interested in the natural scenery. B.Jerry,a Chinese teenager who loves travelling. C.Lucy,who signed up on 1 April,2024. D.Rebaca,a 19-year-old British girl. A 13-year-old boy,Jonathan Werner,is breaking a new path when it comes to the Scout(童子军)slogan "Do a Good Turn Daily'.The boy in Troop506 has got an unusual high rank for someone of that age Like many troops,506 sells popcomn each fall to raise money.In 2019,Jonathan watched as kids who'd made $1.800 or mere-in-sales received a Lego set as a reward: "I really wanted that Lego set,"he says. The next year,he earned his Lego set.But Troop 506 doesn't just give out Lego sets.Under its generous reward program,scouts receive a percentage of their sales in gift cards and cash points.Inspired,Jonathan spent the next few years developing some 高2027级英语试题第4页共12页 astonishing tricks for selling. Popcorn too expensive?A simple donation would do.No cash?Credit cards were acceptable.He set up in front of local stores,working 12 hours a day.He even struck a deal with a car dealer:In all his sales efforts,he'd wear a mask with the company's logo if the owner would buy popcorn for all his employees. Jonathan started pulling down jaw-dropping numbers.In 2021.he earned $46,193. 75 in sales.He might have spent much on himself,but he had other ideas.The popcorn season closes in late November,and the holidays were on his mind-particularly the stories his father,Steve Kolk,had told him about his own days in foster care. "They didn't really have New Year."Jonathan says.With $5,000,he could bring New Year to a lot of kids.He shifted from a big seller to a big spender,hand-selecting $5,000 worth of gifts for dozens ofkids according to their personal details.Each present must be hand-wrapped.And no kid should get just one gift.If you weren't unwrapping at least two packages,you weren't getting the real New Year morning experience that his father never had. The next year he strengthened his efforts,achieving a higher aim in sales and spending more on gifts."It really makes me happy,"he says,"the feeling that I'm making those kids happy on New Year." 24.What priginally motivated Jonathan to sell more popcorn? A.Making money for Lego sets.B.Being persuaded by scout kids. C.Desiring a toy he dreamed about.D.Receiving gift cards and cash points. 25.What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A.Challenges Jonathan met in sales.B.Help that the car dealer provided. C.Marketing strategies Jonathan used.D.The role the reward program played. 26.'Why did Jonathan urn into a big spenden over New Year? A.He hoped the kids could experience real New Year. B.His father suggested he should pay it forward. C.He had earned enough money to spend on gifts D.A scout should do this during the popcorn closing season. 27.Which of the following can best describe Jonathan? A.Determined and caring. B.Generous and cautious. C.Confident but selfish. D.Modest but pessimistic. C We often think about relationships on a scale from positive to negative.We are drawn to loving family members,caring classmates and supportive mentors.We do our 高2027级英语试题第5页共12页 best to avoid the cruel uncle,the playground bully and the jerk boss But the most harmful relationships aren't the purely negative ones.They're the ones that are a mix of positive and negative.We often call them trenemies.supposed friends who sometimes help you and sometimes hurt you.But it's not just friends.It's the in-laws who volunteer to watch your kids but devalue your parenting.The manager who praises your work but denies you a promotion. Groundbreaking research led by the psychologists Bert Uchino and Julianne Holt- Lunstad shows that ambivalent(矛盾情绪的)relationships can be damaging to your health-even more than purely negative relationships. Even a single ambivalent interaction can cause harm.In one experiment,people talked about controversial topics in front of a friend who offered feedback.The researchers had randomly assigned the friend to give ambivalent pr aegative comments. Receiving mixed feedback caused higher blood pressure than pure criticism."I would have gone about the topic differently,but you're doing fine"proved to be more distressing than"I totally disagree with everything you've said." The evidence that ambivalent relationships can be bad for us is obvious,but the reasons can be harder to read-just like the relationships themselves. One reason is that ambivalent relationships are unpredictable.With a clear enemy, you put up a shield when you cross paths.With a frenemy,you never know whether Dr. Jekyll or Mr.Hyde is going to show up.Feeling unsure can break the body's calming system ana activate a fight-or-flight response.it's unsettling to hope for a hug while also preparing for a likely quarrel. Another factor is that unpleasant interactions are more painful in an ambivalent relationship.It's more distressing to be let down by people you like sometimes than by people you dislike all the time.When someone stabs you in the back,it stings more if he's been friendly to your face. 28.Which of the following can be considered as a frenemy A.Your neighbor's kid who advises you to study hard out kill his own time. B.Your classmate who admires your hard work but doubts your intelligence. C.Your relative who requires you to do homework instead of using phones. D.Your colleague who suggests finishing work while ensuring enough sleep. 29.What does the underlined word"distressing"in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Upsetting. B.Satisfying.C.Inspiring. D.Confusing. 30.Which of the following statements can be inferred from the passage? A.More unpredictable relationships cause less bodily stress. 高2027级英语试题第6页共12页 B.Ambivalent relationships have a long-lasting effec on your well-being. C.The common cause of high blood pressure is ambivalent relationship. D.Interactions in ambivalent relationships hurt more than negative ones. 31.What is the passage mainly about? A.The harm of negative relationships.t B.The unpredictability of ambivalent relationships C.The harm of ambivalent relationships. D.The superiority of positive relationships. D Chinese scientists have developed a new refrigeration method that solves a long- standing challenge in cooling technology.Published in Nature,the study responds to rising energy demands in applications ranging from food preservation to data center cooling. Traditional vapor-compression(蒸汽压缩)systems consume vast amounts of electricity and rely on harmful refrigerants.In China,refrigeration accounts for nearly 20%of the nation's electricity use and 7.8%of its carbon emissions.While solid-state cooling avoids harmful gases,it suffers from poor heat transfer,limiting its real-world application. Led by Professor Li Bing from the Chinese Academy of Sciences,the research team overcame this by combining solid cooling effects with liquid flow.They used a common,non-toxic salt whose dissolution in water absorbs large amounts of heat.Conversely,applying pressure causes the salt to come out and release heat. Cycling this pressure achieves continuous cooling. "Unlike traditional solid methods,where heat moves slowly,our system integrates the refrigerant and heat-transfer medium into a single liquid,"Li said."This solves the 'impossible triangle'-achieving low pollution,strong cooling,and fast heat transfer all at once..” Lab tests showed a temperature drop of nearly 30C in just 20 seconds at room temperature,and up to 54C at higher temperatures-significantly outperforming existing solid coolers.An early design gave 67 joules of ceoling for each gram,with almost 77%efficiency.The system also proved stable,reversible,and instantly responsive to pressure changes. "This technology moves beyond traditional refrigeration principles,"Li added. "By turning the coolant into a fluid,it opens the door to high-performance,zero- 高2027级英语试题第7页共12页 emission cooling for homes and industry." He noted the method's strong high-temperature performance makes it an ideal candidate for heat management in next-generation AI computing facilities.While engineering challenges remain,especially in achieving rapidly switchable pressure cycles,the principle could be adapted to other materials for diverse cooling needs. 32.What is the main problem with traditional solid-state cooling systems? A.They transfer heat poorly. B.They produce harmful gases. C.They fail at high temperature. D.They use too much electricity. 33.What is the key innovation of the new cooling method? A.Using salt instead of chemical refrigerants. B.Increasing pressure inside traditional systems. C.Replacing pressure cycles with continuous flow. D.Combining solid cooling with liquid heat transfer. 34.Why does the author mention the"impossible triangle"in the text? A.To highlight the value of the new system. B.To illustrate the design of the new system. C.To explain why old systems are still in use. D.To show the limitations of previous systems 35.What does Li Bing see as a promising application ot the new technology? A.Preserving food in supply chains. B.Replacing traditional home refrigerators. C.Cooling future AI data centers. D.Achieving rapidly switchable pressure cycles. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。 Summer is the swimming season.As fun as a swimming pool can be,it's also a major safety risk if you don't take the proper measures.Here are some tips for a safe swimming season. Have supervisors(监护人)to watch over the safety._36一Supervisors should be an adult who can swim well and knows how to save others in a swimming pool.They mustn't be distracted with their cellphone,or a conversation with another adult.They must take that role very seriously.37.More children aged 1 to 4 die from drowning than any other causes ot death. Keep a variety of floating devices in and around the pool like a life jacket plus pool 高2027级英语试题第8页共12页 noodles or a paddle board.That helps when accidents happen.38 Supervisors should also learn basic CPR.It only takes three steps,which is easy to learn.However,it saves life in the golden four minutes"mright after accidents happen 39.Emergency department staff sometimes see serious head injuries and spinal cord injuries that come fromucareless diving This happens more among teenagers and young adults.'Prevent this by making sure people are only using existing diving boards that are designed to dive into deep water. Another risk is a condition called "dry drowning".This happens after a near- drowning event in which water gets into someone's lungs.40 Call 911 or go to the emergency department right away.This is very rare,but can be deadly. A.Drowning can happen;in an instant B.Drowningisn't the only danger with pools C.Pool owners should be sure to have a fence around their pool D.Wnen someone is drowning,they should call for help as quickly as possible E.A drowning person having something to grab can get out of the pool quickly F.That means the airway is closed off and can't provide someone with enough oxygen G.If children or inexperienced swimmers are in the pool,it's very important to have close supervision 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 I had just started my first year of college when a bike ran into me.The cyclist raced down the slope too fast,the brakes 41,and the whole bike hit me full on and I crashed to the ground. When I opened my eyes,I saw faces hovering over me and heard voices shouting for 42.At that moment,I had no idea of how 43 I had been injured. Soon,an ambulance 44 me to the hospital,where my arm started to swell alarmingly and I lost feeling in my 45 The weeks that followed were rough on me.I could not write or eat.Every morning,I 46 hoping that the feeling in my fingers would 47,and every night,I went to bed,feeling 48 that the damage(might be permanent. But I refused to let the injury 49 me.Though the road to recovery was far from 50,I hunted forttiny wing.First,I learned to hold a rubber ball for ten 高2027级英语试题第9页共12页 seconds,and then I managed to write my name on a sheet of paper.Each small 51 became a flag of hope Gradually,I was able to write by hand freely again.I covered my bedroom wall with X-rays that 52 my slowly healing bones Months later,I even 53 the regional calligraphy contest and won an award.When I stepped forward to receive my certificate,I held it with both hands,weak out 54. The experience taught me an important lesson:Life will 55 us down.but we can choose whether or not to stand back up. 41.A.failed B.worked C.held D.broke 42.A.instruction B.attention C.help D.police 43.A.suddenly.B.narrowly C.unconsciously D.severely 44.A.inspired B.rushed C.allowed D.pushed 45.A.eyes B.fingers C.shoulders D.legs 46.A.run out B.got over C.kept back D.woke up 47.A.spread B.fade C.return D.last 48.A.panicked B.disappointed C.guilty D.hopeful 49.A.leave B.define C.owe D.remind 50.A.long B.difficult. C.great D.smooth 51.A.innovationB.victory C.intention D.step 52.A.described B.secured C.showed D.confirmed .53.A.entered B. organized C.designed D.quit 54.A.surprised B.relieved C.determined D.devoted 55.A.bring B.turn C.break D.put 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 In early March 2026.OpenClaw,an open-source AI agent,56(take) China by storm.Named"the Lobster"for its red lobster-shaped icon,it has triggered a trend 57 (call)"raising lobsters"installing.58 standard chatbots such as ChatGP,OpenClaw is designed to handle practical problems.Supporting local deployment across multiple operating systems,itworks with office software to do data 59(analyze)This shift from passive conversation to active operation has attracted tech entnusiasts 60(global): Tech firms like Tencent have introduced (one-click setup 61 (lower) technical barriers,and local governments have rolled our supportive 62(poucy) 高2027级英语试题第10页共12页 to boost related research and relevant innovation.Nevertheless,the rapid growth brings considerable risks.China has warned thatits improper use may lead to data leaks,a risk 63 has already prompted some corporations to ban its intemal use.64 ensures its nealthy and sustainable development,however,s an approachthat combines 65(technology)innovation and cybersecurity cost control. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的外国留学生朋友James想在中国进行社会实践，现有 如下两种选择：博物馆讲解员或乡村中学志愿者。James来信向你寻求建议，请 你给他回信，内容包括： 1.建议其中一项活动： 2.说明至少两点理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear James, How is everything going? Best regards, LiHua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整 的短文。 When Dr.Gullickson was assigning project mates for his psychology class,I secretly hoped he would pair me with my best friend or at least a classmate I could have some fun with.Above all,I hoped he wouldn't assign me to work with the fiercely competitive,extremely serious fellow who always wore dark clothes and apparently had a personality to match.As fate would have it,Dr.Gullickson matched everyone in class and announced that I would be working with the one person in class I wanted to avoid. 高2027级英语试题第11页共12页 I went up to my new teammate and introduced myself.He looked at me as though I weren't there.I felt he treated me as though I would.hold him backand probably make him fail to get an A in the course.He wasn't mean or abusive.He just gave me the impression he could do whatever project we dreamed up better if he did it alone. Needless to say.I didn't look forward to an entire term of being brushed off,but I tried to make the best of it and didn't say anything for fear that I would make things worse.The project required each team to develop a hypothesis ()set up an experiment to test the hypothesis,do the statistical analysis and present the findings. Whatever grade the team received would be shared by both students. When my teammate and I met to discuss our project,I was uneasy.Here was this challenging student who had a reputation for(single-mindeaness and good grades-the exact opposite of me.I actually wanted to drop the class at one point,but stopped short because I didn't want to give him the satisfaction of my chickening out.I decided to stick to it no matter what. After long discussions,we somehew agreed to do a study on the psychological well-being of teenagers.I wasn't sure what it meant exactly,but at least we had a topic. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 We started to meet regularly to draw up our plans. One day,I got word that he was admitted to hospital for a serious disease. 高2027级英语试题第12页共12页