Unit 1 Lesson 5 课件 2025-2026学年冀教版八年级英语下册

该初中英语课件围绕植物生长过程的英语表达展开，涵盖核心词汇、句型及观察日记写作。通过24节气（如春季六节气）导入，连接传统文化与科学知识，以Jenny的豌豆生长日记为载体，通过填空、讨论等活动搭建从语言输入到输出的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合文化意识与语言能力，导入24节气渗透中华传统文化，阅读与仿写日记提升语言理解与表达。通过观察记录、小组合作培养思维品质与学习能力，如“Select and write”活动引导学生实践种植并记录，小结清晰归纳重点词汇句型。学生能提升综合语言运用能力，教师可高效开展读写结合教学。

Unit 1 Lesson 5 能够读懂Jenny关于植物的生长日记。 能够掌握本课时的单词、短语及句型。 能够观察植物生长的过程，围绕植物的生长过程仿写植物生长日记。 学习目标 2 1 3 24 solar terms Lead in 1 2 3 4 Read - Read and fill in the blanks. To grow peas: _______ some pea _______ _______ the seeds in __ ________ ______ them every day Free talk 新课讲授 Did you ever grow a plant? How did you take care of it? What did you learn about the process of planting? Let us learn to record the process of planting. To grow peas: _______ some pea _______ _______ the seeds in __ ________ ______ them every day Let’s check the answers. pick seeds plant a pot water The peas’ growth: The pea seeds _______ ____ _____. There are ______, ________ and _____ ________ ____. The pea flowers are ___ _____ _______ and later they will _____ and become ____ _______. In the life skills class last week, we learned about agriculture and plant biology. The teacher gave us some seeds so we could observe the growing process of a plant. I picked some pea seeds and planted them in a small pot. I watered them every day. I hope my peas grow quickly! Here are some of my observations on the peas’ growth: Reading Date: March 3 Weather conditions: sunny, temperature around 18°C Observations: The pea seeds grew into buds. They look like the English letter “Y”. My peas are growing quickly! Date: March 30 Weather conditions: cloudy, temperature around 19°C Observations: Now, there are long, thin stems and some leaves. At the top of the stems are little flower buds! I put the pot in the yard. There, they can get some sunshine. Date: April 3 Weather conditions: rainy, temperature around 22°C Observations: The pea flowers are in full bloom. Some are pink and some are purple. When the pea plants grow taller, I will give them a shelf to climb on. I know the flowers will fade and become pea pods. Growing a plant is not easy because it takes a lot of work. Farmers grow millions of plants every year to feed us. That is an amazing thing! The peas’ growth: The pea seeds _______ ____ _____. There are ______, ________ and _____ ________ ____. The pea flowers are ___ _____ _______ and later they will _____ and become ____ _______. grew into buds stems leaves little flower buds Let’s check the answers. in full bloom fade pea pods stem flower leaf Read Jeremy’s observation diary and label the plant. Talk with your partner about your planting experience. Did you ever grow a plant? How did you take care of it? What did you learn about the process of planting? Talking Name of the plant：_____________ Date：_______________________ Weather conditions：_____________________________ Observations：______________________________ Picture of the plant Work in groups. Select a plant and grow it together. Write an observation diary to record its growth. Select and write 1. How many solar terms are there in spring? 2. What are they? Read the passage quickly and answering the following questions. Six. Start of Spring Rain Water Jingzhe Spring Equinox Qingming Grain Rain Language points 1. Some are pink and some are purple. purple adj.紫色的 She wore a purple dress to the party.她穿了一条紫色裙子去参加派对。 拓展：purple可作形容词，意为“紫色的”，也可作名词，意为“紫色”。 在描述颜色时，可使用形容词修饰purple，例如light purple浅紫色，dark purple深紫色。与颜色相关的词还有red, blue, green, yellow, orange, pink, brown, black, white, gray. Purple is my favorite color.紫色是我最喜欢的颜色。 She bought a light_______(紫色的) scarf to match her coat. purple Exercise She loves the colour purple, so she painted her room purple. 她喜欢紫色，所以他把他的房间漆成紫色。 Language points 2. When the pea plants grow taller, I will give them a shelf to climb on. shelf adv.(shelves)架子；隔板 Dad bought __________ for my study.爸爸为我的书房买了一个新架子。 a new shelf 归纳：shelf作可数名词，意为“架子；隔板”通常用于放置物品。 变为复数形式时,要改“f”为“v”加“es”，即shelves。 类似变化的词还有： leave树叶, half一半, self自己, wife妻子, knife刀, wolf狼, thief小偷, life性命。 __________ in the grocery store are filled with fresh products. The shelves 他在教室架子的最上层找到了一本书。 He found a book on the ___________ of the classroom. top shelf Exercise She cleaned the room from top to bottom. 她把房间彻底打扫了一遍。 Name of the plant：_______________________________________ Date：__________________________________________________ Weather conditions：______________________________________ Observations：___________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Picture of the plant sunflower April 10 sunny, temperature around 20℃ We planted sunflower seeds in a big pot with fertile soil. The seeds are small and black, like tiny pebbles. We watered them gently. Now we wait for them to sprout! Name of the plant：_______________________________________ Date：__________________________________________________ Weather conditions：______________________________________ Observations：___________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Picture of the plant April 20 cloudy, 18℃ Some seeds have split open, and small white shoots are coming out. They look weak but full of hope. The 24 solar terms reflect the wisdom of our ancestors. They help us understand how nature changes throughout the year. Our ancestors observed nature and created the Chinese lunar calendar to guide farming and daily life. There are several solar terms for the spring season. They tell us about the coming of this beautiful season. v.反射；映照；反映；思考，反思 n.智慧；才智 n.祖先 pron. 几个，数个 reflection n.反射；倒影；反思 reflect on/upon sth. 反思 / 思考某事 reflect sth. in sth. 某物倒映在某物中 adj. wise adv. wisely Name of the plant：_______________________________________ Date：__________________________________________________ Weather conditions：______________________________________ Observations：___________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Picture of the plant May 5 sunny, 22℃ The sprouts have grown into young plants with a few green leaves. The stems are straight and strong. We moved the pot to a sunnier place. Summary Summary Words: Biology, yard, purple, shelf Phrases: At the top of, grow into, the growing process of a plant, look like, in full bloom, Sentences: Here are some of my observations on the peas’ growths. When the pea plants grow taller, I will give them a shelf to climb on. Growing a plant is not easy because it takes a lot of work. Farmers grow millions of plants every year to feed us. 当堂检测 根据句意及提示完成下列句子 1. She hopes to be a __________ (biology) when she grows up. 2. We have a __________ lesson on Tuesday afternoon. (biology) 3. There are some flowers in our ______ (yard). 4. My dog likes playing ______ the yard. 5. I like the ______ (purple) skirt very much. 6. Her favourite colour ______ purple. 7. There are two ______ (shelf) in my room. 8. Put the dictionary ______ the shelf, please. biologist biology yards in purple is shelves on 落叶归根 Homework Homework 基础性 提高性 实践性 本课重点单词、短语和句子写一遍，并背诵。完成本课练习册。 仿照课文格式，用 50 词左右写一段英语小短文，描述一种植物的生长阶段。 从课文植物列表选一种，记录首次种植的日期、天气和步骤，完成 1 篇简易观察日记。 $