广东揭阳市揭东区第二中学2025-2026学年高二下学期6月阶段检测英语试题

揭东区第二中学2025-2026学年度下学期高二月考二英语试卷 本试卷共12页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。 2026.06 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Wuhan is an important industrial city and national transportation hub. As one of the birthplaces of Chu culture and dating back 3,000 years, Wuhan is a historic and cultural city, blessed with three national 5A-rated tourist attractions. Provided below is a glimpse of tourism highlights in the city. The Yellow Crane Tower The tower is one of Wuhan’s most easily recognizable monuments. From the top, visitors can see the breathtaking scenery of Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge and the downtown. Address: 1 Northern Slope of Sheshan Mountain, Wuchang District, Wuhan Opening hours: 8:00-18:00（April 1-Oct 31）8:00-17:00（Nov 1-March 31） Ticket price: 70 yuan（$10.20） Free admission for children under 1.2 meters tall or under 6 years old and visitors over 65 years old with valid identification. Half price for children between 6 and 18 years old, visitors between 60 and 65 years old and full-time students with valid identification. Hubuxiang Lane Hubuxiang Lane is a famous traditional snack food street within walking distance of the Yellow Crane Tower. The 150-meter-long alley dates back to the Qing Dynasty（1644-1911）. Almost all local snack foods can be found there, including hot dry noodles and Wang Family’s wontons. Wuhan University It is listed among the top 10 most beautiful universities in China by The Times, and the best time to visit is from March to April, when the cherry blossoms are in full bloom and match the antique architecture in the university well, making it an ideal photography location. Address: 16 Luojiashan Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan Recommended duration for a visit: one to three hours Note: During cherry blossom viewing season, make a reservation on the university website in advance. 1. How much for a couple, a 10-year-old, and a 68-year-old at Yellow Crane Tower? A. 105 yuan B. 140 yuan C. 175 yuan D. 210 yuan 2. Where can visitors taste local snacks? A. At Yellow Crane Tower B. In Hubuxiang Lane C. On Luojiashan Road D. At Sheshan Mountain 3. What is advised when visiting Wuhan University? A. Plan a visit on a weekday. B. Bring a camera for photos. C. Spend two to four hours there. D. Book tickets online in spring. B ‘Ruanmuhua’ includes different carving skills 软木画：从一块木头里看大千世界 It often looks like a painting, but ruanmuhua is actually a special carving（雕刻）style which uses a unique type of softwood imported from the West to create detailed scenes of mountains, buildings, trees, birds and so on. Inspired by a picture postcard he received from Germany in 1914, Chinese artist Wu Qiqi（吴启棋，1893-1957）created the ruanmuhua art style along with other artists. Ruanmuhua craftsmen（工艺师）often use Chinese landscape paintings as reference when making their three-dimensional（三维的）wooden sculptures. Mixing Western flavor and Chinese beauty, ruanmuhua was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）in 2008. As an inheritor（传承人）of ruanmuhua, Chen Kongguo started to learn the skill at the age of 13. Now 73 years old, the Fuzhou native in Fujian province has devoted his whole life to ruanmuhua. “Instead of using a pen or brush, we use a set of nicking tools（刻刀）to create ruanmuhua,” said Chen. “This is one of the biggest features of this heritage.” As a result, he has to make use of different tools according to the needs of the artwork. Making such detailed artwork can be demanding. Although ruanmuhua includes many objects such as trees, animals and buildings, each craftsman usually specializes in only one type of them, due to the difficulty of learning the skill. Therefore, it takes several people working together just to produce one ruanmuhua artwork. “We usually start by carving small pieces, then we’ll stick all the pieces together to make up a complete work,” Chen said. As a specialist in carving buildings, Chen must visit the real-life building in person every time before he begins a new artwork. Then he and his team will take pictures and videos of the subject and use a computer to design a smaller model after accurate calculations are made. “If there’s a small deviation（偏差）, then all the effort of carving that work would be done in vain（徒劳的）,” Chen said. 4. What can we learn about ruanmuhua from the article? A. It is a special form of painting. B. It originated in Germany. C. It was inspired by a postcard. D. It uses wood from western China. 5. What makes ruanmuhua different from other art forms, according to Chen? A. The teamwork spirit needed. B. The tools essential for its creation. C. The unique material used. D. The culture it represents. 6. What does the underlined word “demanding” in paragraph 5 most likely mean? A. Involving risks. B. Producing a lot of money. C. Giving courage or hope. D. Needing a lot of effort. 7. Why does Chen have to visit buildings in person? A. To ensure accuracy in his work. B. To study traditional Chinese architecture. C. To design full-scale replicas of the buildings. D. To produce documentaries about them. C As the Chinese submersible Fendouzhe dived deeper, Weishu Zhao — a microbiologist at Shanghai Jiao Tong University-glimpsed creatures glowing green, yellow, and orange against the dark. Upon reaching the sea floor, more than 10,000 meters down, the team switched on the submersible lights to reveal “a profound and mysterious blue” filled with drifting creatures. “At that moment,” Zhao says, “I knew immediately that the deep ocean must be a much more thriving habitat than we had imagined.” The Pacific Ocean’s Mariana Trench（马里亚纳海沟）, the deepest of the world’s trenches, has long fascinated scientists and adventurers alike. To reach those depths, researchers used Fendouzhe, which Douglas Bartlett, a deep sea microbiologist, describes as “an engineering miracle.” Capable of carrying three people to the very deepest parts of the ocean, the vessel（船）is equipped with a pair of robotic arms and a sample basket, enabling it to collect hundreds of samples in a single dive. Between August and November 2021, Fendouzhe made dozens of dives in the Mariana Trench and neighboring regions, bringing back numerous samples. “An incredible level of diversity was uncovered,” Bartlett says, referring to one new study that identified more than 7,000 new species in the Mariana Trench, 89% of them new to science. The study’s co-author Mo Han says these species have evolved strategies to survive despite darkness and a scarcity（缺乏）of nutrients. “Life finds more than one way,” Han says. Besides revealing a thriving ecosystem, the researchers also witnessed disturbing signs of human activity. During their dives, Zhao explains, the team came across plastic bags, beer bottles, and soda cans — and even a nearly undamaged laundry basket at the deepest part of another seafloor chasm（深坑；裂缝）, the Yap Trench（雅浦海沟）. “This was deeply shocking to us,” Zhao says. But they also discovered that deep-sea microbes seem to have a knack for breaking down pollutants and using them for energy, she says, suggesting these organisms “might offer new solutions to current human environmental pollution problems.” 8. What is mainly presented in paragraph 1? A. The scene the researchers saw. B. The equipment used in the dive. C. The history of deep-sea exploration. D. The challenges faced by the researchers. 9. What can we know about Fendouzhe? A. It tests samples during dives. B. It operates without human pilots. C. It’s China’s most advanced vessel. D. It has finished many deep-sea dives. 10. According to Mo Han, what’s the most impressive aspect of the new-found species? A. Their ability to glow. B. Their rapid reproduction. C. Their survival approaches. D. Their remarkable diversity. 11. What might be the focus of the future study according to the last paragraph? A. Technology for deep-sea trash collection. B. The impact of human trash on deep-sea life. C. Microbes’ potential to reveal the ecosystem. D. Microbes’ transformation of pollutants into energy. D It’s been around for centuries, but up until very recently, Traditional Chinese Medicine（TCM）wasn’t fully embraced outside of China. Proof of this is evident in The Treatment（《刮痧》）, a 2001 film that tells the story of a Chinese man in the US who’s accused of abuse after he employs guasha to cure his grandson’s disease. During the last decade or so, however, TCM has been gaining momentum across the world. A white paper released by the State Council Information Office on Dec 6 says this style of healthcare, which includes various forms of herbal medicine, acupuncture（针灸）, massage（推拿）, exercise, and dietary therapy, has spread to 183 countries and regions. The reason behind the growing acceptance of TCM is the increase of scientific research into it, according to Xinhua News Agency. Authorities in China have stepped up their research into TCM and are encouraging scientists to look for their next “miracle cure”. Chinese researchers now publish 3,000 scientific papers every year, which deepen research into the different aspects of TCM. And after Tu Youyou, who isolated an anti-malaria drug, artemisinin, from sweet wormwood, an ingredient long used in traditional medicine, won the Nobel Prize in physiology, TCM was thrust（推；塞）into the international spotlight. All these achievements in TCM don’t mean it’s problem free. Over the years, TCM has faced challenges in being able to prove the precise composition of certain drugs, as well as being able to maintain stable and consistent effects. What’s more important in the long run is convergence（融合；交汇）with Western medicine. “Bringing together Western medicine and traditional Chinese medicine — that is, the leveraging（借力，杠杆作用）of our collective expertise, rather than seeing the two approaches as being in competition — is where the potential for enormous impact lies,” said Bernhard Schwart-lander, World Health Organization representative in China. 12. What is the purpose of Paragraph 1? A. To introduce the main topic. B. To arouse readers’ curiosity. C. To conclude the main idea of the passage. D. To explain why a Chinese man was accused. 13. How does the author introduce the reason behind the growing acceptance of TCM? A. By stating opinions. B. By quoting a saying. C. By asking a question. D. By giving examples. 14. Which one is the challenge TCM is facing? A. Spreading to more countries. B. Converging with Western medicine. C. Encouraging people to apply TCM. D. Competing with Western medicine. 15. What can we know about TCM from Bernhard’s words? A. A growing countries are accepting this style of healthcare. B. The achievements of TCM don’t mean it’s problem free. C. Combining Western medicine with TCM will have great impact. D. Western medicine will compete with traditional Chinese medicine. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Life is full of ups and downs. All of us face challenges and difficulties at some point. How we deal with these tough times can make a big difference in our lives. Here are some simple but helpful strategies. 16 When something goes wrong, it’s easy to get stuck in negative feelings. However, a more productive approach is to ask yourself, “What can I learn from this?” By changing your focus from the problem to the possible lesson, you can turn a setback into a stepping stone for growth. Do not focus on the problem; focus on the solution. 17 Instead, direct your energy toward finding a way out. Ask for advice, research possible solutions, or brainstorm creative ideas. Taking action, even a small step, can make you feel more in control and less helpless. Don’t be afraid to ask for help. 18 Talk to a trusted friend, a family member, or a teacher. Sometimes, just talking about your problem can give you a new perspective. Besides, others may offer useful advice or practical support that you hadn’t thought of. Celebrate small victories. 19 For example, finishing a difficult homework on time or making it through a tough conversation is worth celebrating. Recognizing your own progress, no matter how small, helps build confidence and motivation to keep moving forward. 20 If you’ve faced a similar challenge before and overcame it, remind yourself of that success. Past experiences can serve as a source of inner strength, reminding you that you have the power to get through this again. A. Having someone to listen can make you feel less alone. B. It is a good idea to keep a diary to record your feelings. C. Looking back at past successes can give you strength. D. Try to keep a positive attitude when dealing with problems. E. Spending time worrying about the problem won’t help. F. It’s important to set big goals to challenge yourself. G. Make sure to take notice of and appreciate your achievements, even the small ones. 第二部分 语言运用（共2节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Torrie, 16, and her friend Azarria were driving back home when another car hit them. When Torrie opened her eyes, she 21 their car had been pushed into a tree. There came 22 from the gathering crowd as the car was smoking. Torrie’s door wouldn’t open, but her window became an escape 23 . “Everyone ran away, fearing the car was going to 24 . But turning around, I didn’t see Azarria. I ran back and saw she was 25 in the back seat. I decided to help her out of the 26 .” “I didn’t know how I made it. I just became stronger at that moment,” she says. She 27 a bystander to call 911 and started CPR. After 30 chest compressions（按压）and two rescue breaths, Azarria began to show 28 of life. Just then, the paramedics（护理人员） 29 to rush Azarria to the nearest hospital. 30 for both girls, their Lakewood High School offers a First-Aid Skills class taught by Erika Miller. Torrie had earned her 31 in the class just the day before this accident. “I was absolutely astonished,” Erika says. “In my years of teaching, I never 32 a student would finish the course and in 24 hours have to 33 CPR on her friend.” “I was grateful to Torrie, but I wasn’t surprised.” Azarria says. “She would have done that for anyone. That’s just 34 of her. “First-aid training should be a（n） 35 in schools,” Torrie says. “It can make a difference between life and death.” 21. A. examined B. recognized C. determined D. panicked 22. A. antiques B. breakthroughs C. refreshments D. screams 23. A. route B. frame C. release D. motion 24. A. proceed B. explode C. slip D. crash 25. A. noble B. humble C. swollen D. unconscious 26. A. highlight B. duration C. chaos D. insight 27. A. instructed B. stimulated C. alarmed D. disturbed 28. A. symbols B. routines C. luxury D. signs 29. A. blew up B. relied on C. rolled up D. carried on 30. A. Fortunately B. Literally C. Particularly D. Urgently 31. A. barrier B. certificate C. deadline D. living 32. A. defended B. grasped C. anticipated D. dominated 33. A. perform B. cast C. cite D. expose 34. A. awesome B. elegant C. fond D. typical 35. A. intervention B. requirement C. exception D. perspective 第二节 语法填空（共10小题, 每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 ‘Dear You’ – Teochew Dialect Sleeper Hit Tops China Box Office BEIJING – A low-budget, star-free Teochew dialect film is one of 2026’s biggest cinematic surprises. Dear You（Chinese: Gei A Ma de Qing Shu）earned over 1.12 billion yuan（$166 million）by late May, 36 （rank）among the year’s top four domestic releases. The film, 37 featured an all-non-professional cast, was directed by Shenzhen’s Lan Hongchun and made for roughly 14 million yuan, and its dialogue is almost entirely in Teochew（Chaoshan dialect）. The story revolves around qiaopi – handwritten letters and remittances（汇款） 38 （send）home by overseas Chinese migrants. UNESCO 39 （list）the qiaopi archives as a Memory of the World in 2013. A young man, Zheng Musheng, leaves his wife Ye Shurou in Chaoshan 40 （seek）work in Siam（modern-day Thailand）. After Zheng dies abroad, Xie Nanzhi – a Thai woman of Teochew descent（后代）he once helped – 41 （secret）writes letters and sends money in his name for 18 years, keeping a family’s hope alive across generations. Despite no stars or special effects, Dear You became a word-of-mouth blockbuster（爆款）. On Douban, over 700,000 users gave it 9.2/10 – 42 highest-rated domestic film of 2026. It also screened at Cannes’ Marché du Film, drawing strong interest from British, French, Thai, 43 Malaysian distributors. Praised 44 emotional honesty and natural performances from first-time actors, Dear You has been hailed as a vivid example of high-quality 45 （culture）development in Lingnan. 第三部分 写作（满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 假定你是学校学生会主席李华。为了增强学生的安全意识和应急自救能力，你校将于本周五下午举行一次消防演练。请你代表学生会用英语写一则书面通知，内容包括： 1.活动目的、时间与地点； 2.活动安排（如：听信号有序撤离、听安全讲座……）； 3.活动要求（如：保持冷静、听从指挥等）。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 相关表达：fire drill 消防演练 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写文章，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为 150左右。 Last summer, we moved into a beautiful house where sunlight flooded the kitchen every morning. The only downside was the backyard: behind tall, messy bushes lay an old pond, dry and smelly. “Let’s bring it back to life!” I suggested. My parents smiled and agreed. It became our family’s summer project. We cleaned out the mud and lined the edge with pretty stones. At the garden shop, I chose cattails and water lilies. “They float like little umbrellas,” Mum said. “Yes,” I replied proudly, “and they keep the water cool and clean.” Then came the best part: two tiny goldfish — Spotty and Sparkly. I also asked about a pond heater. I’d read that if the pond froze solid in winter, the fish would run out of oxygen. They needed a small hole in the ice to breathe, which a heater could keep open. But they were sold out. As we left, I noticed a poster listing clever ideas to prevent ice from sealing the pond — for example, keeping the water moving, since flowing water doesn’t freeze easily. I thought we’d get a heater long before winter, so I didn’t think much of them. Soon, baby fish appeared! Frogs and butterflies often visited too. Our pond felt like a living ecosystem. Then one evening, the weather report warned of an early freeze — colder and sooner than usual. My stomach dropped. We still didn’t have a heater! Dad immediately ordered one online. “It’ll arrive before the ice forms,” he promised. Early the next morning, I woke to a world covered in white. I threw on my coat and ran to the pond. It was frozen with clear ice — no open water! Yet I could still see the fish moving slowly beneath. I rushed back inside. Dad had already called the delivery company, but they said it wouldn’t arrive today because of the icy roads. “The fish can only last half a day without fresh air!” I cried. “Let’s think of something now,” Mum said. 注意:1.续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: So we started brainstorming ideas together. Paragraph 2: By nine o’clock, we had built a simple device to keep a hole open in the ice. 揭东二中2025-2026学年度高二级第二学期月考二考试 英语答案 阅读理解 CBD CBDA ADCD ADBC 七选五 DEAGC 完型填空 BDABD CADCA BCADB 语法填空 36.ranking 37.which 38.sent 39.listed 40.toseek 41.secretly 42.the 43.and 44.for 45.cultural 阅读理解A解析： 1.C 2.B 3.D 【导语】文章简要介绍了武汉作为历史文化名城的背景，并选取黄鹤楼、户部巷和武汉大学三处代表性景点，分别提供了地址、开放时间、票价及游览建议等实用信息，旨在为游客提供清晰的出行参考。 【详解】1.数字计算题。依据“The Yellow Crane Tower”部分中的“Ticket price: 70 yuan（$10.20）. Free admission for children under 1.2 meters tall or under 6 years old and visitors over 65 years old with valid identification. Half price for children between 6 and 18 years old, visitors between 60 and 65 years old and full-time students with valid identification. （门票价格：70元（10.20美元）。1.2米以下或6岁以下儿童以及65岁以上持有效证件的游客免费入场。6至18岁儿童、60至65岁游客及全日制学生持有效证件可享受半价优惠）”可知，一对夫妇需花费70×2=140元，10岁孩子半价为70÷2=35元，68岁老人免费，总共花费140+35=175元。 2.细节理解题。根据“Hubuxiang Lane”部分中的“Hubuxiang Lane is a famous traditional snack food street within walking distance of the Yellow Crane Tower. Almost all local snack foods can be found there, including hot dry noodles and Wang Family’s wontons.（户部巷是一条著名的传统小吃街，距离黄鹤楼步行可达。几乎所有当地小吃都能在那里找到，包括热干面和汪氏馄饨）”可知，游客可以在户部巷品尝当地小吃。 3.细节理解题。从“Wuhan University”部分中的“Note: During cherry blossom viewing season, make a reservation on the university website in advance.（注意：在樱花观赏季，需提前在学校网站上预订）”可知，春天游览武汉大学时建议在网上预订门票。 阅读理解B解析： 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.A 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍非遗软木画，它由吴启棋受明信片启发创成，融合中西风格，传承人陈孔国详述其制作特点、难度及创作要求。 【详解】 4.细节理解题。根据第二段“Inspired by a picture postcard he received from Germany in 1914, Chinese artist Wu Qiqi（吴启棋，1893-1957）created the ruanmuhua art style along with other artists.（受到1914年从德国收到的一张明信片的启发,中国艺术家吴启棋（1893-1957）与其他艺术家一起开创了“软木画”艺术风格。）”可知，软木画是受一张明信片的启发而创作的。故选C。 5.细节理解题。根据第四段“Instead of using a pen or brush, we use a set of nicking tools（刻刀）to create ruanmuhua（我们不再使用钢笔或画笔，而是使用一套刻刀来制作‘软木画’图案）”可知，软木画与其他艺术形式的不同之处在于创作它所必需的工具。故选B。 6.词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“Although ruanmuhua includes many objects such as trees, animals and buildings, eachcraftsman usually specializes in only one type of them, due to the difficulty of learning the skill. Therefore, it takes severalpeople working together just to produce one ruanmuhua artwork.（虽然软木画包含许多元素,如树木、动物和建筑物等,但由于学习相关技艺存在困难，每个工匠通常只擅长其中的一种类型。因此，仅仅制作一幅软木画艺术品就需要几个人共同协作。）”可知，后文提到软木画制作难度大，工匠通常只专攻一种元素，且需多人协作才能完成一件作品，这些都体现出制作过程需要大量努力，故划线词意思是“需要付出大量努力”。故选 D。 7.细节理解题。根据最后一段““If there’ s a small deviation（偏差）, then all the effort of carving that work would be done in vain,” Chen said.（陈说：“如果存在一点偏差，那么之前所有的雕刻努力都将付诸东流。”）”可知，陈亲自去查看建筑物是为了确保工作的准确性。故选A。 阅读理解C解析： 8.A 9.D 10.C 11.D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了“奋斗者”号深海探索的发现及意义。 8.主旨大意题。根据第一段中“As the Chinese submersible（潜水器）Fendouzhe dived deeper, Weishu Zhao — an microbiologist at Shanghai Jiao Tong University-glimpsed creatures glowing green, yellow, and orange against the dark. Upon reaching the sea floor, more than 10,000 meters down, the team switched on the submersible lights to reveal “a profound and mysterious blue” filled with drifting creatures.（随着中国潜水器“奋斗者”号下潜得更深,上海交通大学的微生物学家赵维戍瞥见了在黑暗中发出绿色、黄色和橙色光芒的生物。到达一万多米深的海底后，团队打开了潜水器的灯光，展现出“一片深邃而神秘的蓝色”，里面充满了漂浮的生物）”可知，第一段主要描述了研究人员看到的海底场景。故选A。 9.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Between August and November 2021, Fendouzhe made dozens of dives in the Mariana Trench and neighboring regions, bringing back numerous samples.（在2021年8月至11月期间，“奋斗者”号在马里亚纳海沟及周边地区进行了数十次下潜，带回了大量样本）”可知，“奋斗者”号已经完成了许多深海潜水任务。故选D。 10.细节理解题。根据第三段中“The study co-author Mo Han says these species have evolved strategies to survive despite darkness and a scarcity of nutrients.（该研究的合著者Mo Han说，尽管处于黑暗和营养匮乏的环境中,这些物种已经进化出了生存策略）”可知，根据Mo Han的说法，新发现的物种最令人印象深刻的方面是它们的生存方式。故选C。 11.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“But they also discovered that deep-sea microbes seem to have a knack for breaking down pollutants and using them for energy, she says, suggesting these organisms “might offer new solutions to current human environmental pollution problems.”（但他们还发现，深海微生物似乎有一种分解污染物并将其用作能量的诀窍，她说，这表明这些生物“可能为当前人类环境污染问题提供新的解决方案。”）”可知，未来研究的重点可能是微生物将污染物转化为能量的潜力。故选D。 阅读理解D解析： 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者用电影《刮痧》中爷爷在美国使用刮痧疗法给孙子治病却被告上法庭的故事，进而引出该文，讲述中国传统医疗越来越受外国人的欢迎。 12.推理判断题。根据第一段“It’s been around for centuries, but up until very recently, Traditional Chinese Medicine（TCM）wasn’t fully embraced outside of China. Proof of this is evident in The Treatment（《刮痧》）,a2001 film that tells the story of a Chinese man in the US who’s accused of abuse after he employs guasha to cure his grandson’s disease.（它已经存在了几个世纪，但直到最近，中医还没有完全被中国以外的人接受。这一点在 2001年的电影《刮痧》中得到了明显的证明。这部电影讲述了一个在美国的中国人在使用瓜沙治疗孙子的疾病后被指控虐待的故事）”可知，作者提到电影《刮痧》中爷爷在美国使用刮痧的疗法给孙子治病，被告上法庭的故事的例子，说明中医过去未被国外完全接受，引出传统中医在国外受欢迎程度的话题，故选A。 13.推理判断题。根据第三段“Chinese researchers now publish 3,000 scientific papers every year, which deepen research into the different aspects of TCM. And after Tu Youyou, who isolated an anti-malaria drug, artemisinin, from sweet wormwood, an ingredient long used in traditional medicine, won the Nobel Prize in physiology, TCM was thrust into the international spotlight.（中国研究人员现在每年发表3000篇科学论文，这加深了对中医不同方面的研究。屠呦呦从青蒿中分离出抗疟疾药物青蒿素，获得诺贝尔生理学奖后，中医被推到了国际聚光灯下。青蒿素是传统医学中长期使用的一种成分）”可知，作者在阐述传统中医越来越被接受背后的原因采用的是举例说明的方法，故选D。 14.细节理解题。根据第四段“Over the years, TCM has faced challenges in being able to prove the precise composition of certain drugs, as well as being able to maintain stable and consistent effects.（多年来,中医在证明某些药物的精确成分以及保持稳定和一致的效果方面面临着挑战。）”以及第五段“What’ s more important in the long run is convergence with Western medicine.（从长远来看，更重要的是与西医结合）”可知，中医面临的挑战是与西医结合，解决中医在证明某些药物的精确成分以及保持稳定和一致的效果方面面临的难题。故选B。 15.推理判断题。根据最后一段““Bringing together Western medicine and traditional Chinese medicine — that is, theleveraging of our collective expertise, rather than seeing the two approaches as being in competition — is where thepotential for enormous impact lies,” said Bernhard Schwart-lander, World Health Organization representative in China.（世界卫生组织驻华代表施贺德说：‘将西医和中医结合起来——也就是说，利用我们的集体专业知识，而不是将这两种方法视为竞争——是潜在的巨大影响所在。’）”可知，他认为将中西医结合起来才能有更好的影响力。故选C。 七选五解析： 16-20DEAGC 【语篇导读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了面对生活中的困难和挑战时，可以采取的几种简单而有效的策略，包括保持积极心态、关注解决方案、寻求帮助、庆祝小胜利和回顾过去的成功。 【逐题解析】 16.D（段落主题句） -解析：此空位于第二段段首。后文先提到“遇到问题时容易陷入消极情绪”，接着用“However”转折，提出更有效的做法是问自己“我能从中学到什么”，并总结这是一种“促进成长”的做法。因此，空格处需要一个能概括本段核心思想的主题句。 -选项匹配：D项“Try to keep a positive attitude when dealing with problems.”（处理问题时尽量保持积极态度。）中的“positive attitude”准确概括了本段“从问题中学习、积极应对”的核心思想，起到了统领全段的作用。 17.E（承上启下/解释说明） -解析：此空位于第三段第二句。前句是本段主题句“Do not focus on the problem; focus on the solution.”。后句用“Instead”引出具体做法“direct your energy toward finding a way out”。空格处需要解释或承接“Do not focus on the problem”这一观点。 -选项匹配：E项“Spending time worrying about the problem won’t help.”（花时间担心问题是没用的。）正是对前文“不要聚焦问题”的具体解释，同时通过“worrying about”呼应了抱怨问题，并为后文“聚焦解决方案”做好了铺垫。 18.A（代词指代与逻辑关系） -解析：此空位于第四段第二句。前句是本段主题句“Don’t be afraid to ask for help.”。后文具体说明“和信赖的朋友、家人、老师谈谈”，并指出倾诉会带来新视角。空格处需要连接主题句“寻求帮助”和后续的具体行动“找人倾诉”，说明寻求帮助的具体意义。 -选项匹配：A项“Having someone to listen can make you feel less alone.”（有人倾听能让你感到不那么孤单。）中的“Having someone to listen”正是“寻求帮助”的具体表现，而“feel less alone”是寻求帮助带来的直接益处，后文“new perspective”等是更深层的好处，逻辑链条清晰。 19.G（例证关系） -解析：此空位于第五段第二句。前句是本段主题句“Celebrate small victories.”。后句用“For example”引出具体应该庆祝的“小胜利”（如按时完成作业）。因此，空格处需要承接主题句，解释什么是“small victories”以及如何“celebrate”。 -选项匹配：G项“Make sure to take notice of and appreciate your achievements, even the small ones.”（确保要注意并欣赏你的成就,哪怕是微小的成就。）中的“take notice of and appreciate your achievements”解释了何为“Celebrate”，而“even the small ones”则完美对应了后文的具体小胜利例子。 20.C（段落主题句） -解析：此空位于第六段段首，为本段主题句。后文提到“如果你过去面对过类似的挑战并克服了它，就提醒自己那次成功”，并说明这是“内在力量的源泉”。因此，空格处需要概括本段观点。 -选项匹配：C项“Looking back at past successes can give you strength.”（回顾过去的成功可以给你力量。）中的“Looking back at past successes”与后文的“remind yourself of that success”形成完美呼应，而“give you strength”也点明了此举的积极作用，符合段首主题句的特点。 【干扰项排除】 -B项（It is a good idea to keep a diary...）：该选项讨论写日记，文章中未提及任何关于写日记的内容。属于无中生有/话题偏离型干扰。 -F项（It’s important to set big goals...）：该选项强调设定大目标，但文章第5段强调的是“Celebrate small victories”（庆祝小胜利）。两者观点矛盾。属于内容矛盾型干扰。 完形填空解析： 【答案】 21.B 22.D 23.A 24.B 25.D 26.C 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.A 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.B 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Torrie和她的朋友Azarria遭遇车祸，以及Torrie在紧急情况下利用她在急救课程中学习的技能来救助Azarria的过程。 21.考查动词词义辨析。句意：当Torrie睁开眼睛时，她意识到她们的车被撞到了一棵树上。A. examined检查；B. recognized认出、意识到；C. determined决定；D. panicked使……惊慌。根据空后的“their car had been pushed into a tree”可知，Torrie睁开眼睛时意识到车被撞到了一棵树上。故选B。 22.考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着汽车冒烟，聚集的人群发出了尖叫声。A. antiques古董；B. breakthroughs突破；C. refreshments恢复；D. screams尖叫。根据下文“as the car was smoking”以及常识可知，当看到汽车冒烟时，人群中发出了尖叫声。故选D。 23.考查名词词义辨析。句意：Torrie的车门打不开，但她的窗户成了逃生通道。A. route路线；B. frame结构、框；C. release释放、放行；D. motion移动、动作。根据上文“Torrie’ s door wouldn’t open”可推测，窗户成了逃生通道。故选A。 24.考查动词词义辨析。句意：“大家都跑了，担心汽车会爆炸。但当我转身时，我没看到Azarria。我跑回去，看到她在后座上昏迷不醒。我决定把她从混乱中救出来。”A. proceed开始、继续进行；B. explode爆炸；C. slip滑倒；D. crash撞毁。根据上文“as the car was smoking”以及“Everyone ran away”可知，人们担心汽车会爆炸，所以都跑了。故选B。 25.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“大家都跑了，担心汽车会爆炸。但当我转身时，我没看到Azarria。我跑回去，看到她在后座上昏迷不醒。我决定把她从混乱中救出来。”A. noble高贵的；B. humble谦逊的；C. swollen肿大的；D. unconscious失去知觉的。根据上文可知，Azarria并没有逃出来，由此可知，她此时应该是失去知觉的状态。故选D。 26.考查名词词义辨析。句意：“大家都跑了，担心汽车会爆炸。但当我转身时，我没看到 Azarria。我跑回去，看到她在后座上昏迷不醒。我决定把她从混乱中救出来。”A. highlight 精彩部分；B. duration 期间；C. chaos混乱；D. insight洞察力。根据上文“Everyone ran away, fearing the car was going to 4 .”可知，此时一片混乱，大家都很慌乱。故选C。 27.考查动词词义辨析。句意：她让一个旁观者拨打911，并开始心肺复苏。A. instructed指导、指示；B. stimulated刺激；C. alarmed警告；D. disturbed扰乱。根据下文“started CPR”可知，Torrie在为朋友做心肺复苏,由此可判断，她是让旁观者拨打911。故选A。 28.考查名词词义辨析。句意：经过30次胸部按压和两次人工呼吸后，Azarria开始显示出生命迹象。A. symbols符号、象征；B. routines例行公事；C. luxury奢侈品；D. signs手势、符号、迹象。根据上文“After 30 chest compressions and two rescue breaths”以及下文““I was grateful to Torrie, but I wasn’t surprised.” Azarria says.”可知，Azarria有了生命的迹象。故选D。 29.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：就在这时，急救人员赶到，将Azarria送往最近的医院。A. blew up爆炸；B. relied on依赖；C. rolled up卷起、到达；D. carried on继续从事。根据下文“to rush Azarria to the nearest hospital”可知，急救人员赶到了，并把Azarria送去了医院。故选C。 30.考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，这两个女孩所在的莱克伍德高中开设了由 Erika Miller教授的急救技能课程。A. Fortunately幸运地；B. Literally逐字地、确实地；C. Particularly尤其；D. Urgently迫切地。根据下文“their Lakewood High School offers a First-Aid Skills class taught by Erika Miller”以及上文“She 7 a bystander to call 911 and started CPR”可推测，正是由于Torrie的急救知识和措施，Azarria才获救。由此可知，对她们而言，学校开设急救技能课程是幸运的。故选A。 31.考查名词词义辨析。句意：Torrie在事故发生前一天刚刚在这门课上获得了证书。A. barrier障碍；B. certificate证书；C. deadline截止日期；D. living生存、生活。根据下文“I never 12 a student would finish the course”可推测，Torrie在事故发生前一天完成了课程，由此可知，她获得了证书。故选B。 32.考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我简直惊呆了，”Erika说。“在我多年的教学生涯中，我从未预料到会有学生在完成课程后的24小时内对她的朋友进行心肺复苏术。”A. defended防御；B. grasped抓住；C. anticipated预期；D. dominated支配、控制。根据空后“a student would finish the course and in 24 hours have to 13 CPR on her friend”可知，这是Erika所没有预想到的。故选C。 33.考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我简直惊呆了，”Erika说。“在我多年的教学生涯中，我从未预料到会有学生在完成课程后的24小时内对她的朋友进行心肺复苏术。”A. perform履行、实施；B. cast掷；投射；C. cite 引用；D. expose揭露、使面临。根据上文“She 7 a bystander to call 911 and started CPR.”可知, Torrie为好友进行了心肺复苏。故选A。 34.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我很感激Torrie，但我并不感到惊讶。”Azarria说。“她会为任何人做那件事的。她就是这样的人。”A. awesome可怕的、精彩的；B. elegant优雅的；C. fond喜爱的；D. typical典型的、有代表性的。根据上文“She would have done that for anyone.”可知，Torrie就是一个乐于助人的人。be typical of 具有……的特点，故选D。 35.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“急救培训应该是学校的必备要求，”Torrie说。“这关系到我们的生死。”A. intervention介入；B. requirement要求；C. exception例外；D. perspective远景、看法。根据下文“It can make a difference between life and death.”可知，Torrie认为这项技能可以挽救别人的生命，所以应该是学校的必备要求。故选B。 语法填空解析： 【导语】文章是新闻报道。文章主要讲述了一部低成本、全素人阵容的潮汕方言电影《给阿嬷的情书》，凭借口碑成为2026年中国票房与口碑双丰收的现象级作品，并亮相戛纳。 36.考点：非谓语动词（现在分词作结果状语） 解析：句中已有谓语动词earned，因此rank需用非谓语形式。“票房破亿”自然导致“排在年度前四”，现在分词短语ranking among…表示前文动作带来的结果，逻辑主语为整个前面分句，主动关系，故填ranking。 37.考点：定语从句关系代词（非限制性定语从句） 解析：空格引导一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The film，从句中缺少主语。指物且在非限制性定语从句中，只能用which（不能用that）。故填which。 38.考点：非谓语动词（过去分词作后置定语） 解析：letters and remittances与send之间为被动关系（信和汇款“被寄”回家），需用过去分词sent表示被动或已完成，相当于省略了which are sent。故填sent。 39.考点：谓语动词时态（一般过去时） 解析：时间状语in 2013明确表示动作发生在过去并已完结，需用一般过去时。UNESCO与list之间为主动关系，故填listed。 40.考点：非谓语动词（不定式作目的状语） 解析：“离开妻子”的目的是“为了”找工作，不定式to seek作目的状语，符合leave... to do的常用结构。故填to seek。 41.考点：词形转换（形容词→副词） 解析：空格处修饰动词writes，需用副词形式。secret的副词为secretly（直接加-ly），表示“秘密地”。故填secretly。 42.考点：冠词（定冠词用于最高级前） 解析：highest-rated是形容词最高级，前面必须使用定冠词the，表示“年度评分最高的国产电影”。故填the。 43.考点：并列连词 解析：列举多个并列成分时，最后两个之间需用and连接，前面用逗号隔开。此处British, French, Thai与Malaysian之间应填and。故填and。 44.考点：介词（固定搭配） 解析：be praised for...意为“因……而受到赞扬”。句中Praised为过去分词短语作状语，保留原搭配，后面接原因，故填介词for。 45.考点：词形转换（名词→形容词） 解析：空格后development为名词，前面需要形容词修饰。culture的形容词形式为cultural（文化的），构成cultural development（文化发展）。故填cultural。 基础写作： 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文，要求考生以学生会主席的身份，写一篇英文通知，告知全校学生本周五下午消防演练的目的、时间、地点、具体安排及安全要求。 Notice To raise our awareness of fire safety and improve our ability to escape in emergencies, a fire drill will be held in our school. The drill is scheduled at 10:00 a. m. next Friday on the school playground. When the alarm goes off, all students must stay calm and follow the teachers’ instructions to evacuate the teaching building quickly and orderly. After reaching the designated safe area, we should line up by class for the head teacher to count the numbers. It is important to keep in mind that no pushing or running during the process. Everyone is expected to take it seriously. The Students’ Union 读后续写： One possible version: So we started brainstorming ideas together. I paced anxiously, then suddenly remembered the poster I’d seen in the garden shop — running water would not freeze. Mum and Dad agreed it was the most workable solution. We quickly collected a small water pump, pipes and a battery pack from the garage. My hands shook with urgency as we prepared each item, hoping the method could really save the fish from lacking oxygen. By nine o’ clock, we had built a simple device to keep a hole open in the ice. We placed the pump in the pond and let water flow gently on the ice surface. Soon a clear opening stayed unfrozen, and fresh air reached the fish below. They swam actively again, as if expressing thanks. The next day, the heater finally arrived, but we knew our quick thinking had saved the day. This unforgettable experience taught us that unity and wisdom could protect every small life in nature. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $