Unit 1～8 常考易错题期末复习（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

译林版六年级下册英语 Unit 1~8 单元常考易错题期末复习专项训练 易错考点一：一般过去式（Unit1 The lion and the mouse 核心考点） 考点小结 1. 描述过去发生的故事用一般过去时，谓语动词变过去式； 2. 规则变化：直接加-ed / e结尾加-d / 双写尾字母加-ed / 辅音+y变i加-ed； 3. 本册必考不规则变形：bite-bit, wake-woke, let-let, hit-hit, see-saw； 4. 时间标志词：the next day, just then, last night, from then on。 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The mouse ________ (bite) the big net at last. 2. He ________ (wake) his mum up early yesterday. 3. The lion ________ (let) the small mouse go. 4. Just then, the boy ________ (hit) the ball hard. 5. She ________ (walk) by the forest and saw a lion last week. 6. From then on, they ________ (become) good friends. 二、按要求改写句子 1. The mouse made a hole in the net.（改为否定句） The mouse ________ ________ a hole in the net. 2. The lion caught the mouse with his sharp teeth.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ the lion ________ the mouse? 3. They became good friends from then on.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ they ________ good friends? 易错考点二：形容词变副词（Unit1&Unit2 高频易混） 考点小结 1. 形容词修饰名词；副词修饰动词，大部分形容词直接+ly变副词； 2. 特殊变形：quiet-quietly, loud-loudly, slow-slowly, quick-quickly, happy-happily, sad-sadly, bad-badly；fast形副同形，不变。 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The girl is ________ (quiet). She reads ________ (quiet) in the study. 2. Lily looks ________ (sad). She cries ________ (sad) after losing her toy. 3. Run ________ (quick), or you will miss the bus. You are a ________ (quick) runner. 4. Don’t speak ________ (loud) in the library. Please keep ________ (tidy). 5. Mike is a ________ (slow) student. He does his homework ________ (slow). 二、单项选择 1. The little mouse bit the net ________ and got out. A. sharp B. sharply C. big 2. The lion laughed ________ at the small mouse at first. A. loudly B. loud C. happy 易错考点三：频度副词+一般现在时（Unit2 Good habits） 考点小结 1. 频度副词顺序：always > usually > often > sometimes > never； 2. 位置：be动词后，实义动词前； 3. 固定搭配：put…in order 整理整齐、finish homework early、go to bed late。 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Liu Tao never ________ (watch) TV on school nights. 2. My sister ________ (put) her books in order every morning. 3. They ________ (not finish) homework early at weekends. 4. ________ your brother often ________ (sleep) late at night? 5. The boy ________ (be) never sleepy in English class. 二、句型改写 1. He always gets up at six thirty.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ does he get up? 2. I never go to bed after eleven.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you never ________ to bed after eleven? 易错考点四：a little/a few & too much/too many（Unit3 A healthy diet） 考点小结 1. a few + 可数名词复数；a little + 不可数名词； 2. too many + 可数名词复数；too much + 不可数名词； 3. much too + 形容词（太……）；too much 侧重数量过多。 一、用 a few / a little / too many / too much 填空 1. There is ________ milk in the bottle. We can drink it. 2. I eat ________ eggs every week. They are good for me. 3. Don’t eat ________ sweets. They are bad for your teeth. 4. ________ cola makes people fat. You can’t drink it every day. 5. There are ________ tomatoes on the table. Let’s cook them. 二、选词填空（many / much） 1. There isn’t ________ rice in the bowl. 2. ________ apples are good for our health. 3. The cake is ________ too sweet. Don’t eat too ________. 三、单项选择 1. I only eat ________ meat every day. A. a few B. a little C. many 2. There are ________ vegetables in the fridge. We need to buy some. A. too much B. a little C. a few 易错考点五：情态动词must/mustn’t + 动词原形（Unit4 Road safety） 考点小结 1. must 必须；mustn’t 禁止，两者后都加动词原形； 2. safe（形容词，修饰名词）；safely（副词，修饰动词）； 3. 交通短语：zebra crossing 斑马线、look out for cars 当心车辆、follow rules 遵守规则。 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We must ________ (follow) all the traffic rules. 2. You mustn’t ________ (run) on the busy pavement. 3. How can we cross the road ________ (safe)? 4. To stay ________ (safe), we wait on the pavement. 5. Look out for bikes before ________ (cross) the street. 二、按要求改写句子 1. We must look left and right before crossing roads.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ left and right before crossing roads? 2. We can cross the road at the zebra crossing.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ we cross the road? 3. You must play on the road.（改为否定句） You ________ ________ on the road. 易错考点六：一般将来时 will / be going to（Unit5 A party & Unit7 Summer holiday plans） 考点小结 1. 一般将来时表计划、将要发生的事； ① will + 动词原形；② am/is/are going to + 动词原形； 2. 标志词：tomorrow, this weekend, summer holiday, next month； 3. Unit5派对、Unit7暑假计划全程使用将来时。 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I ________ (have) a Children’s Day party tomorrow. (用will) 2. She ________ (put) on a play at the party. (用be going to) 3. What ________ you ________ (do) for your summer holiday? 4. My parents ________ (travel) around the world next year. 5. The big party ________ (begin) at three o’clock this afternoon. 二、同义句转换 1. We will visit Ocean Park this summer.（改为be going to句型） We ________ ________ ________ Ocean Park this summer. 2. They are going to stay in Taipei for a month.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ are they going to stay in Taipei? 3. I will bring some balloons to the party.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you bring to the party? 易错考点七：国家、城市词汇 & will表将来（Unit6 An interesting country） 考点小结 1. Australia澳大利亚，标志性事物：kangaroo袋鼠、koala考拉、Australian football澳式橄榄球； 2. 英国地标：London伦敦、Big Ben大本钟、London Eye伦敦眼、Tower Bridge塔桥； 3. will+动词原形表“将要学习/了解”，find out 弄清、了解。 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We ________ (learn) about Australia next week. (will) 2. My father ________ (visit) Sydney next summer. (be going to) 3. There ________ (be) many sport-lovers in Australia. 4. I want ________ (find) out more about London. 5. Those ________ (visitor) come from Oxford. 二、单项选择 1. You will find ________ in Australia. A. pandas B. kangaroos C. polar bears 2. —What will you do in London? —I ________ visit Big Ben. A. am B. will C. are 三、句型改写 1. I will read magazines about Australia after school.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you ________ after school? 易错考点八：职业名词 & 将来梦想句型（Unit8 Our dreams） 考点小结 1. 职业变形：dance-dancer, play football-football player, play the piano-pianist, paint-artist； 2. 核心句型：want to be + 职业（想要成为……）； 3. 固定搭配：come true 实现，take care of = look after 照顾，care about 关心。 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My dream is ________ (be) an astronaut. 2. The little girl wants to be a ________ (dance). 3. He wants ________ (play) football in the World Cup. 4. Many ________ (science) work hard for our country. 5. I will ________ (take) care of my grandma in the future. 二、单项选择 1. —What’s your dream? —I want ________ a pianist. A. to be B. be C. being 2. Everyone’s dream will ________ one day. A. come true B. comes true C. coming true 三、按要求改写句子 1. I want to be a scientist in the future.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you want to ________ in the future? 2. He wants to paint pictures for people.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________ to paint pictures for people? 参考答案 易错考点一 一、1.bit 2.woke 3.let 4.hit 5.walked 6.became 二、1.didn’t make shtur did; catch 3.When did; become 易错考点二 一、1.quiet; quietly 2.sad; sadly 3.quickly; quick 4.loudly; tidy 5.slow; slowly 二、1.B 2.A 易错考点三 一、1.watches 2.puts 3.don’t finish 4.Does; sleep 5.is 二、1.What time 2.Do; go 易错考点四 一、1.a little 2.a few 3.too many 4.Too much 5.a few 二、1.much 2.Many 3.much; much 三、1.B 2.C 易错考点五 一、1.follow 2.run 3.safely 4.safe 5.crossing 二、1.Must; look 2.Where can 3.mustn’t play 易错考点六 一、1.will have 2.is going to put 3.will; do / are; going to do 4.will travel / are going to travel 5.will begin / is going to begin 二、1.are going to visit shtur long 3.What will 易错考点七 一、1.will learn 2.is going to visit 3.are 4.to find 5.visitors 二、1.B 2.B 三、What will; do 易错考点八 一、1.to be 2.dancer 3.to play 4.scientists 5.take 二、1.A 2.A 三、1.What do; be 2.Does; want 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $