精品解析：2026年河南平顶山市郏县第四教研区中考学科考前调研英语试卷

河南省初中学业水平考试解析与检测2026英语下册综合测试二一听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, what did you do . yesterday? I was . busy in the lab. You missed . a really good football game. Our school played very well. What did you do yesterday? I was busy in the lab. You missed a really good football game. Our school played very well. Two, ID like a chicken roll of beef hamburger and a chocolate shake. So here or is to go. i'll eat here. And here is twenty dollars. I don't like a chicken roll of beef hamburger and a chocolate shake. So here or to go. i'll eat here, and here is twenty dollars. Three, did you see the movie on wednesday? No, I went on thursday night. Did you see IT on wednesday? I was going to, but I couldn't make IT. I think I will go on saturday night. Did you see the movie on wednesday? No, I went on thursday night. Did you see IT on wednesday? I was going to, but I couldn't make IT. I think I will go on saturday night. For Betty, these science reports are wonderful. Have you read them? Yeah, they're really great. I like them. Betty, these science reports are wonderful. Have you read them? Yeah, they're really great. I like them. Five, is IT going to be windy tomorrow? No, there will be high clouds in the morning and have a showers in the afternoon. And the evening . is IT going to be windy tomorrow? No, there will be high clouds in the morning and heavy showers in the afternoon and the evening. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。My alarm didn't work this morning, so I got a bleed. But you arrived at school on time. How come I didn't . write my bike to school today? My father, jove me here. You're so lucky. by the way, do you know mr. wang? I heard he will be our new chinese teacher this term. really. It's sad that he's strict with students. Yeah, but I like him very much. He is knowledgeable. Oh, I will miss miss john IT is he who makes me fall in love with chinese? My alarm didn't work this morning, so I got a bleed. but you arrived at school on time. How come I . didn't ride my bike to school today? My father, jove me here. You're so lucky. By the way, do you know mr. wang? I heard he will be our new chinese teacher this term. Really, it's sad that he's strict with students. Yeah, but I like him very much. He is knowledgeable. Oh, I will miss miss john IT is he who makes me fall in love with chinese? 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? I'd like a pair of sock, please. How about these socks? They are on sale today. How much is one pair? Six one for the one pair, or buy two pairs for ten years. Can I choose the color? Of course, all the colors are the . same Price. Okay, then i'll take four pairs. Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? I'd like a pair of socks, please. How about these socks? They are on sale today. How much is one pair? Six one for one pair, or buy two pairs for ten years? Can I choose . the color? Of course, all the colors are . the same Price. Okay, then i'll take four pairs. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hello, everyone. My name's David. I like trying new things. I used to think IT difficult to cook. Once saturday, my parents were out, leaving me alone at home. I like fish, so I decided to cook fish. I looked up some ways to cook fish on the internet, and I made a delicious dish, which made my parents very surprised. New things are unknowing to me, and i'm going to explore more. So I want to be a scientist in the future. I, anna, invent more useful things. Hello, everyone, my name is David. I like trying new things I use. Used to think IT difficult to cook. Once saturday, my parents were out, leaving me alone at home. I like fish, so I decided to cook fish. I looked up some ways to cook fish on the internet, and I made a delicious dish, which made my parents very surprised. New things are unknowing to me, and i'm going to expLoring more. So I want to be a scientist in the future. I, anna, invent more useful things. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi, bob. Linda told me that you moved into a new house . last month. Yes, you know, my old houses across from the park is too noisy. so you are pleased with your new living environment. right? Sure is much nicer and quieter. There are many trees and a lake near my house. The air is rush, and I can hear her singing in the morning. Sounds great. Is IT near our school? No, but my new house is not far from the subway station. Every day I walk past the bank and the bookstore and then take the subway to school. That's pretty good, by the way. How are your neighbors? They are friendly. They're willing to help one another all the time. How lucky you are. Hi, bob. Linda told me that you moved into a new house last month. Yes, you know, my old houses across from the park is too noisy. so you are pleased with your new living environment. right? Sure is much nicer and quieter. There are many trees and a lake near my house. The air is rush, and I can hear her singing in the morning. Sounds great. Is that near our school? No, but my new house is not far from the subway station. Every day, I walk past the bank and the bookstore and then take the subway to school. That's pretty good. By the way, how are your neighbors? They are friendly. They're willing to help one . another all the time. How lucky you are. 第三节你将听到一则日常作息安排，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字，短文读两遍。My name is roy. I'm fifteen. I'm going to talk about my typical day at five thirty AM, my alarm clock goes off. I have to get up. I go to the kitchen to make a sandwich and a cup of juice for breakfast. At six AM, I read chinese poems allowed. At six forty five AM, I set off for school. I Normally go to school by bike. At seven twenty AM, I arrive at school. Classes begin at seven forty AM. At twelve ten PM, all of us eats in the dining hall. We have thirty minutes to have lunch, and then we have a break for twenty minutes. At one PM, afternoon classes begin. We finish school at three P. M. I usually go to the table tennis club. After school at six P, M, i'm home again. My name is roy. I'm fifteen. I'm going to talk about my typical day. I five, thirty AM, my alarm clock goes off. I have to get up. I go to the kitchen to make a sandwich and a cup of juice for breakfast. At six AM, I read chinese poems allowed. At six forty five AM, I set off for school. I Normally go to school by bike at seven twenty AM. I arrive at school classes begin at seven forty AM at twelve ten PM. All of us eats in the dining hall. We have thirty minutes to have lunch, and then we have a break for twenty minutes. At one PM, afternoon classes begin. We finish school at three P. M. I usually go to the table tennis club. After school at six P, M, i'm home again. 听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 2026年中考学科第三次调研英语 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the man do yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He played football. B. He watched a game. C. He worked in the lab. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What did you do yesterday? M: I was busy in the lab. W: You missed a really good football game. Our school played very well. 2. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Waiter and customer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’d like a chicken roll, a beef hamburger and a chocolate shake. W: For here or to go? M: I’ll eat here, and here is 20 dollars. 3. When did the woman see the movie? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you see the movie on Wednesday? W: No. I went on Thursday night. Did you see it on Wednesday? M: I was going to, but I couldn’t make it. I think I will go on Saturday night. 4. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. English speeches. B. Computer games. C. Science reports. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M：Betty，these science reports are wonderful！ Have you read them？ W：Yeah．They are really great！I like them． 5. What will the weather be like tomorrow evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Is it going to be windy tomorrow? M: No, there will be high clouds in the morning, and heavy showers in the afternoon and the evening. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How did the boy go to school today? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car. 7. What subject does Miss Zhang teach? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: My alarm didn’t work this morning, so I got up late. W: But you arrived at school on time. How come? M: I didn’t ride my bike to school today. My father drove me here. W: You are so lucky. M: By the way, do you know Mr. Wang? I heard he will be our new Chinese teacher this term. W: Really? It’s said that he’s strict with students. M: Yeah. But I like him very much. He is knowledgeable. W: Oh, I will miss Miss Zhang. It is she who makes me fall in love with Chinese. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the speakers? A. In a clothes shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office. 9. How much should the man pay? A. 20 yuan. B. 22 yuan. C. 24 yuan. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? M: I’d like a pair of socks, please. W: How about these socks? They’re on sale today. M: How much is one pair? W: 6 yuan for one pair or buy two pairs for 10 yuan. M: Can I choose the color? W: Of course. All the colors are the same price. M: OK. Then I’ll take four pairs. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did the boy cook that day? A. Fish. B. Beef. C. Chicken. 11. How did the boy’s parents feel? A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Surprised. 12. What does the boy want to be? A. A writer. B. A scientist. C. A doctor. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! My name is David. I like trying new things. I used to think it difficult to cook. One Saturday, my parents were out, and leaving me alone at home. I like fish, so I decided to cook fish. I looked up some ways to cook fish on the Internet. And I made a delicious dish which made my parents very surprised. New things are unknown to me, and I’m going to explore more. So I want to be a scientist in the future. I want to invent more useful things. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When did the man move to his new house? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 14. Where does the man live now? A. Near a lake. B. Across from a park. C. Next to a subway station. 15. What does the man think of his new neighbors? A. Noisy. B. Polite. C. Friendly. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bob. Linda told me that you moved into a new house last month. M: Yes. You know, my old house is across from a park. It’s too noisy. W: So you are pleased with your new living environment, right? M: Sure! It’s much nicer and quieter. There are many trees and a lake near my house. The air is fresh and I can hear birds singing in the morning. W: Sounds great. Is it near our school? M: No. But my new house is not far from the subway station. Every day, I walk past the bank and the bookstore, and then take the subway to school. W: That’s pretty good. By the way, how are your neighbors? M: They are friendly. They are willing to help one another all the time. W: How lucky you are! 第三节 你将听到一则日常作息安排。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My Typical Day At ____16____ am My alarm clock goes off. I go to the kitchen to make a sandwich and a cup of ____17____ for breakfast. At 6:00 am I read ____18____ poems aloud. At 6:45 am I set off for school. I usually go to school by ____19____. At 12:10 pm All of us eat in the dining hall. At 1:00 pm Afternoon classes begin. At 3:00 pm We ____20____ school. 【答案】16. 5:30 17. juice 18. Chinese 19. bike 20. finish 【解析】 【原文】My name is Roy. I’m 15. I’m going to talk about my typical day. At 5:30 am, my alarm clock goes off. I have to get up. I go to the kitchen to make a sandwich and a cup of juice for breakfast. At 6:00 am, I read Chinese poems aloud. At 6:45 am, I set off for school. I normally go to school by bike. At 7:20 am, I arrive at school. Classes begin at 7:40 am. At 12:10 pm, all of us eat in the dining hall. We have 30 minutes to have lunch and then we have a break for 20 minutes. At 1:00 pm, afternoon classes begin. We finish school at 3:00 pm. I usually go to the table tennis club after school. At 6:00 pm, I’m home again. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A When did you last visit Norland National Park? New for this summer · flower show · cycle paths (小道) · train rides Our restaurant has won prizes for its food. Its sausages are a speciality! It’s even bigger and better now, with room for 260people to sit in our comfortable dining room.And you won’t have difficulty finding somewhere to walk after your delicious meal. Find out more on our new website. Celebrate 500 years of history! Visit Barkham Hall this summer! · beautiful old house · museum and shop · charming tea room · fantastic gardens A calm countryside environment only ten miles from the highway. A great day out for all the family! If you join the Heritage Club, you will be able to visit Barkham Hall and over 200other historic buildings. A family membership is only $50 (up to four people) for a family of four, or $25 for one person. You are invited to the Passion (热情) for Fashion Show. See fashions. from the past 100 years. For everyone who cares about what they wear. Find ideas for the fashions of the future. All for free! For $25, you can ask our fashion experts for some advice. They will advise you on the style that’s right for you. The show will last for THREE MONTHS(from April 1st to June 30th). For more information , go to our website. An unforgettable visit to the Museum of Space Reopening after 2 years. Come and see us from June 30 in new location—1 mile underground! # You have lots of new things to see and do here; Touch a“star”! Go inside our life-size spaceship— just like the REAL thing! See what it’s like with our new Starship! · Special offers all summer. · Call for details—(104) 870-0031. · Buy tickets online at half the normal price. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How many people can the dinning room of Norland National Park hold at a time? A. 160. B. 200. C. 260. D. 500. 22. What can you see in Barkham Hall? A. A flower show. B. A fantastic garden. C. A fashion show. D. A life-size spaceship. 23. What do we know about the Passion for Fashion Show? A. The ticket to the fashion show is $25. B. You can enjoy the show all year around. C. You will learn about the history of fashions. D. You will get advice for free during the show. 24. What does the underlined word “details” mean in the text? A. Some discoveries. B. Some news. C. More information. D. More experience. 25. Which boy most probably went to the Museum of Space? A. B. C. D. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文包含四则活动广告，分别介绍诺兰国家公园、巴克姆庄园、时尚热情时装展、太空博物馆的特色、收费与开放信息。 【21题详解】 左侧第一则广告原文“with room for 260 people to sit in our comfortable dining room”，说明餐厅可同时容纳260人。 【22题详解】 右上巴克姆庄园广告列出项目包含“fantastic gardens”，可以观赏绝美花园。 【23题详解】 左下时装展原文“See fashions from the past 100 years”，能了解百年服饰，即服装发展史。 【24题详解】 划线词出自太空博物馆广告“Call for details—(104) 870-0031”，句意是打电话咨询更多相关信息，details 含义为“更多信息”。 【25题详解】 太空博物馆6月30日全新开放，整个夏季都有特惠，7月1日属于夏季，B男孩说7月1日去过符合。 B Amy was a sweet little girl. She often wasted time getting prepared to do her tasks, instead of doing them at once as she should do. In the village, Mr. Thornton kept a store where he sold fruits of all kinds, including berries when in season. One morning he said to Amy, “Well, Amy, I noticed some fine ripe (成熟的) blackberries on Mr. Green’s farm today. He said that anybody was welcome to them. I will pay you 13 cents per kilogram for all you will pick for me.” Amy was excited about the idea of making some money to help her mom, so she quickly ran home to get a basket to hold the berries. Then she wondered how much money she would get if she picked five kilograms. After finding out that she would get 65 cents, she started to imagine larger possible amount, “Supposing I picked a dozen kilograms, how much would I make then?” “Dear me,” she shouted, after calculating for a while,“I should make a dollar and 56 cents!” She spent some time daydreaming about even larger amounts, and then it was so near lunchtime that she had to stay at home until the afternoon, As soon as lunch was over, she took her basket and hurried to the farm. Some boys had been there before lunch and all the ripe blackberries had been picked. She could not find as much as half a kilogram to fill her basket. Then she thought of what her teacher often told her, “Do your task at once, and then think about it. One doer is worth 100 dreamers.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What did Mr. Thornton want Amy to do? A. To sell some berries. B. To clean his store. C. To pick some fruit. D. To fill the basket. 27. When did Amy go to the farm? A. Before breakfast. B. Before lunchtime. C. At lunchtime. D. In the afternoon. 28. What does the underlined word “calculating” mean? A. Telling how something works. B. Using numbers to find out a total. C. Testing things to see how they are different. D. Choosing something from a group of things. 29. Which of the following can best describe Amy? A. She is slow to act. B. She is strong-minded. C. She always feels hopeless. D. She has creative ideas. 30. What can we learn from this text? A. We should dream big in our life. B. We should get prepared to do the tasks. C. We should consider the tasks more seriously. D. We should take actions instead of dreaming. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述小女孩艾米满脑子幻想采摘黑莓能赚多少钱，一味空想却迟迟不行动，等到下午赶到农场时，成熟黑莓早已被摘完的故事。文末用老师的话点明道理：做事要立刻付诸行动，不能只做不切实际的空想家。 【26题详解】 第三段桑顿先生说：“I will pay you 13 cents per kilogram for all you will pick for me.”，这直接说明桑顿先生想让艾米去采摘水果。 【27题详解】 第六段写道：“then it was so near lunchtime that she had to stay at home until the afternoon. As soon as lunch was over, she took her basket and hurried to the farm.”，这直接说明艾米下午才去农场。 【28题详解】 第四、五段写艾米不断盘算采摘不同重量黑莓能赚多少钱，之后大喊 “I should make a dollar and 56 cents!”，这直接说明calculating是用数字算出总数的意思。 【29题详解】 第一段提到：“She often wasted time getting prepared to do her tasks,instead of doing them at once as she should do.”，后文她只顾空想耽误采摘，这直接体现艾米做事行动迟缓。 【30题详解】 文章末老师的话：“Do your task at once, and then think about it. One doer is worth 100 dreamers.”，这直接点明文章主旨：我们应该付诸行动而不是空想。 C Do you know that there may be hundreds of magnets in your home? Where are they? You can’t see most of them. But they’re inside your telephone, hair dryer and computer, and most of the electricity that runs these things comes from magnetism. Magnetism is a force that can’t be seen. This force only pulls on some metals (金属), such as the doors of the cars or simply the keys, but it will not pull on the paper, or on the wood, either. Magnetism flows (流动) through a magnet. It goes in one end and out the other. These two ends are the north and south poles (极). The force flows out of the north pole and back in the south pole. You can use two magnets to feel magnetism. The north pole of one magnet will attract the south pole of the other one. If you try to push the two north poles together, you will find it is not easy! Two north poles will always repel each other. So will two south poles. Magnets are used in many fields. One bank card can have millions of magnets. These magnets are tiny. Each tiny magnet points in its own direction. The different directions of the magnets make a code (代码). Computers read the code. Putting a bank card near a powerful magnet can mess up or erase the code. Magnets are used to suspend (悬浮) some high-speed trains above the tracks. Instead of having wheels like regular trains, these trains in China actually fly as they travel. They travel at a top speed of about 267 miles (430 km) per hour. This makes for a fast, smooth ride. Doctors use a very powerful magnet to look inside a person’s body. It helps doctors see the inside illness of the patients without having to cut them open. Magnets are fun. They’re also really useful. Every time you watch television or even turn on a light, you are using magnets. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer begin the text? A. By listing numbers. B. By making a survey. C. By asking questions. D. By telling a story. 32. Which picture can best describe the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? A. B. C. D. 33. What do we know from the text? A. Magnetism can pull on all of the metals in the world. B. The magnets in the bank card point in different directions. C. A bank card near a powerful magnet can still be used. D. Magnets can be used to treat some serious illnesses. 34. What’s the structure of the text? A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ C. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②/③④⑤⑥ 35. In which part of a magazine can you read this text? A. Nature. B. Science. C. History. D. Travel. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普文，介绍了磁与磁铁的基本性质，说明了磁铁在银行卡、高速列车、医疗等多个领域的应用，指出磁铁与我们的生活息息相关，既有趣又十分有用。 【31题详解】 原文第一段开头“Do you know that there may be hundreds of magnets in your home? Where are they?”，作者以两个问句开篇引出话题，写作方式是提问引入。 【32题详解】 划线句“Two north poles will always repel each other.”含义为两块磁铁的N极相对、互相排斥；D图是两块磁铁同极相对、中间有排斥波纹，符合句意。 【33题详解】 原文第三段“These magnets are tiny. Each tiny magnet points in its own direction.”，说明银行卡内的微型磁铁朝向各不相同，B表述正确。 【34题详解】 文章分层梳理： ①段：引出生活中的磁铁（开篇引入）； ②段：讲解磁铁、磁力、磁极基础原理（原理分述）； ③④⑤段：分别介绍磁铁在银行卡、磁悬浮列车、医疗设备的各类应用（应用分述，三层合并为一个板块）； ⑥段：总结磁铁有趣又实用（文末总结）； 分层结构：①/②/③④⑤/⑥。 【35题详解】 全文讲解磁力原理、磁铁科技应用，属于物理科普内容，会刊登在杂志的Science（科学）板块. D As we all know, it is common to sleep on a bed. When we go camping, we sleep on the ground. And sometimes we may have to sleep on a floor. ____36____ If I have a problem and cannot think of an answer, I can “sleep on it”. Often an answer comes to me the next day. Let’s say some co-workers are working on a project together, and they run into a difficult problem. ____37____ One person might say, “Look, we’re not getting anywhere. So, let’s sleep on it. Tomorrow we can try to figure this out.” To “sleep on” something means you give yourself time to think about a problem overnight. ____38____ For example, if I am writing a story and run into a problem, I often sleep on it. I think about the problem before I go to sleep and hope that my sleeping self comes to the rescue (救援)! Sometimes we use this expression when we just want more time to pass. We also use it when we want to look at a problem with a rested mind. ____39____ Sometimes a problem doesn’t look so bad the next day after a good night’s sleep. ____40____ Some problems are not a big deal——they are not important. You can describe them as “nothing to lose sleep over”. And if you want to say you are not going to worry about something, you can say you’re “not going to lose sleep over it”. So, next time, if you run into a problem with English, try sleeping on it! Maybe the answer will come to you with the morning sun. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Here is another sleep expression. B. No one can think of a way to solve it. C. But “to sleep on” has another meaning. D. We know that sleep is necessary to be healthy. E. And you plan to make a decision about it later. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. E 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于与sleep有关的英文习惯表达。 【36题详解】 根据上文“As we all know, it is common to sleep on a bed...we may have to sleep on a floor.”和下文“If I have a problem and cannot think of an answer, I can ‘sleep on it’. Often an answer comes to me the next day.”可知，上文描述的是一般来说，睡在床上是很常见的，在其他情况下我们也可能睡在地上或者地板上。下文的“sleep on it”则表达的是另一层含义，因此这里表示的是转折关系，C项“但是‘继续睡觉’还有另一个意思。”符合语境，故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“and they run into a difficult problem.”和“One person might say, ‘Look, we’re not getting anywhere. So, let’s sleep on it. Tomorrow we can try to figure this out.’”可知，这里提到一个难题，没有人能取得任何进展，明天再试着解决这个问题。所以是没有人能够解决这个难题，B项“谁也想不出解决的办法。”符合语境，故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“To ‘sleep on’ something means you give yourself time to think about a problem overnight.”可知，此处提到给自己一整晚的时间思考这个问题，因此E选“你打算以后再做决定。”符合语境，故选E。 【39题详解】 根据下文“Sometimes a problem doesn’t look so bad the next day after a good night’s sleep.”可知，此处提到了一个好的睡眠，因此D项“我们知道睡眠是健康的必要条件。”符合语境，故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“Some problems are not a big deal——they are not important. You can describe them as ‘nothing to lose sleep over’. ”可知，此处提到了与sleep有关的另一层含义，因此A项“这是另一个睡眠表达。”符合语境，故选A。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Lots of kids tried out for our school volleyball team. Most were very tall. Some were over six feet tall. At one point during the tryouts (选拔赛), the gym door opened and in walked a ____41____ boy named Joseph. He was only five feet tall. There was a giggle (咯咯地笑) ____42____ he asked, “Is this the volleyball tryout?” We did some practice. He wasn’t bad at bumping (垫) the ball and ____43____ it, but not good enough to make the team. The coach took him aside and told him so. Then, this small boy said, “I’m not the ____44____ at bumping the ball. I’m a hitter.” A hitter in volleyball is the person who ____45____ way up towards the net and hits the ball down on the other side. They are ____46____ tall. The coach looked doubtfully at the short kid standing right in front of him. The rest of us were trying to keep from laughing. “No, I’m ____47____!” the kid said. So the coach took a ball and said, “Okay, come here.” The coach stood by the net and set the ball into the ____48____. Joseph came running in, and what we saw next was unbelievable. He seemed to be able to ____49____! He jumped so high that even with his small ____50____, he was able to hit the ball down. Everyone was amazed. Of course, he joined the team. When we played our first game, the other team was ____51____ Joseph. That made us mad, so on the very first play I set to Joseph and he smashed (扣球) the ball down on the other side. ____52____ didn’t laugh anymore. Joseph is the ____53____ of our team, and he’s a great boy. One time, I said to Joseph, “____54____ how high you could jump if you were really tall!” Joseph said, “If I were really tall, I would have never learned to jump.” That made me think... Sometimes, something we believe is a ____55____ is actually an advantage. 41. A. funny B. clever C. strong D. small 42. A. if B. when C. why D. what 43. A. passing B. throwing C. kicking D. hiding 44. A. fastest B. tallest C. best D. worst 45. A. runs B. jumps C. stands D. climbs 46. A. too B. just C. also D. always 47. A. serious B. brave C. hardworking D. talented 48. A. air B. room C. seat D. ground 49. A. play B. win C. fly D. control 50. A. head B. size C. eyes D. dream 51. A. calling up B. worrying about C. caring for D. laughing at 52. A. I B. We C. They D. He 53. A. star B. teacher C. friend D. reporter 54. A. Guess B. Prove C. Believe D. Imagine 55. A. gift B. secret C. problem D. reason 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个个子很矮的男孩希望加入校排球队，但是他的身高和一些技能让教练不是十分满意，其他学生们也都嘲笑他；结果他的扣球技术很好，出乎大家的意料，最终成为队中最出色的球员；这个故事告诉我们不要以貌取人。 【41题详解】 句意：在一次试训期间，体育馆的门突然打开，一个名叫约瑟夫的小男孩走了进来。 根据“He was only five feet tall.”可知，男孩个子矮小，用small。funny“有趣的”；clever“聪明的”；strong“强壮的”不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：当他问道“这是排球选拔赛吗？”时，传来一阵咯咯的笑声。 根据句子前后动作同步发生的逻辑可知，此处需要引导时间状语从句的连词when。if“如果”；why“为什么”；what“什么”不符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：他垫球而且传球不算差，但水平不足以入选球队。 根据排球基础动作常识可知，垫球之后搭配传球pass the ball。throwing“扔”；kicking“踢”；hiding“躲藏”不符合排球运动语境。 【44题详解】 句意：然后这个小个子男孩说：“我垫球不是最好的。我是扣球手。” 根据前文教练觉得他垫球水平不够、无法入队，男孩进行反驳可知，此处表达他垫球并非最好，因为他是扣球手，用best。fastest“最快的”；tallest“最高的”；best“最好的”不符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：排球里的扣球手是高高跳向球网、把球扣向对方场地的人。 根据后文“He jumped so high”以及排球扣球动作可知，扣球需要起跳，用jumps。runs“跑”；stands“站立”；climbs“攀爬”不符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：扣球手总是个子很高。 根据前文大部分参赛选手都很高，大众普遍认知扣球手身高占优可知，always表示总是。too“也”；just“仅仅”；also“也”不符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：“不，我是认真的！”男孩说道。 根据教练满脸怀疑，男孩郑重证明自己可以扣球可知，serious表示认真的、不开玩笑的。brave“勇敢的”；hardworking“勤奋的”；talented“有天赋的”不符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：教练站在球网边，把球托到空中。 根据排球二传动作可知，会将球送入空中方便扣球，into the air表示到空中。room“房间”；seat“座位”；ground“地面”不符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：他看起来仿佛能飞起来！ 根据后文“He jumped so high”他跳得极高的夸张描写可知，fly用来形容腾空高度。play“玩耍”；win“获胜”；control“控制”不符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：他跳得特别高，即便身形矮小，也能把球狠狠扣下。 根据前文男孩身高只有五英尺、身材矮小可知，small size指代矮小的身形。head“头”；eyes“眼睛”；dream“梦想”不符合语境。 【51题详解】 句意：我们打第一场比赛时，对方球队都在嘲笑Joseph。 根据后文“That made us mad.”这件事让我们很生气可知，对方队伍在嘲笑他，用laughing at。calling up“打电话”；worrying about“担心”；caring for“关心”不符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：他们再也不嘲笑了。 根据上文主语“the other team”（对方球队）可知，此处用人称代词They指代对方队员。I“我”；We“我们”；He“他”不符合指代逻辑。 【53题详解】 句意：Joseph是我们球队的明星，他人也很好。 根据他扣球惊艳全场、扭转比赛局势可知，他成了队内主力明星，用star。teacher“老师”；friend“朋友”；reporter“记者”不符合语境。 【54题详解】 句意：有一次，我对Joseph说：“想象一下，如果你个子很高，能跳多高啊！” 根据说话人抒发假想感慨的语境可知，imagine意为想象。Guess“猜测”；Prove“证明”；Believe“相信”不符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：这件事让我有所思考……有时候我们认为是短处的东西，实际上却是一种优势。 根据后半句advantage形成转折对比可知，problem此处指缺陷、劣势。gift“礼物”；secret“秘密”；reason“理由”不符合语境。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 find much shape about thought mean move and daily it The Green-glazed pottery standing dog (绿釉立姿陶狗) is a tomb (坟墓) object made in the Han Dynasty. It is 28 cm long ____56____ 32.5 cm high. It was ____57____ in 1977 in the old town of Zhoukou City, Henan Province. Now it is kept in Henan Museum as one of the ____58____ treasured objects. The dog has a clear and beautiful ____59____, and it looks very real, as if it could ____60____ at any moment. Although it doesn’t look like a normal bronze (青铜) object, it shows more about people’s ____61____ life long ago and has a special artistic style. And ____62____ shape and expression show how people lived and what life ____63____ to them, helping us understand their lives and ____64____. Because of this, it is especially important for learning ____65____ history, art, and culture. 【答案】56. and 57. found 58. most 59. shape 60. move 61. daily 62. its 63. meant 64. thoughts 65. about 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了文物——绿釉立姿陶狗。 【56题详解】 句意：它长28厘米，高32.5厘米。前后两个尺寸数据是并列关系，故选用连词and。 【57题详解】 句意：它于1977年在河南周口旧城被发现。此处指文物被发现的地点和时间，动词find符合句意。主语It与动词find之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，结构为was+过去分词，find的过去分词是found。 【58题详解】 句意：现在它作为最珍贵的文物之一保存在河南博物院。one of+最高级+复数名词，意为“最……之一”；形容词treasured的最高级是most treasured，much的最高级为most。 【59题详解】 句意：这只狗有着清晰优美的形状。形容词beautiful修饰名词，根据句意及所给词汇，shape（形状）符合语境。 【60题详解】 句意：仿佛它随时都能移动。情态动词could后接动词原形，上文提到“it looks very real”，文物看起来非常逼真，动词move符合语境，形容逼真到看着马上要动起来的程度。 【61题详解】 句意：虽然它看着不像一个普通的青铜物品，但它展示了更多关于很久以前人们的日常生活。修饰名词life，应填形容词；daily符合语境，表示“日常的”。 【62题详解】 句意：它的形状和表情展示了人们的生活方式。此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词shape，指代“陶狗的”；代词it符合语境，变为物主代词its。 【63题详解】 句意：它的形状和表情展示了人们的生活方式以及生活对他们意味着什么。从句描述的是过去人们的生活，此处意指生活对人们的意义，mean符合语境；从句是一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，mean的过去式是meant。 【64题详解】 句意：它的形状和表情帮助我们理解他们的生活和思想。此处与复数名词lives并列，应填复数名词；thought表示具体的“想法/思想”，符合语境，复数形式为thoughts。 【65题详解】 句意：因此，它对学习关于历史、艺术和文化尤为重要。learn about为固定搭配，意为“了解/学习关于……”。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 In the past, people listened to songs either one at a time or on an album (专辑). But now ____66____ is easy to choose your favorite songs and play them one after another. Websites that play music call these collections of songs playlists. On many music websites, you can listen ____67____ other users’ playlists. Playlists can be made through computer programs. You can also create your own playlists. Once you choose ____68____ first few songs to put on your playlist, the websites will suggest others. These other songs ____69____ chosen because they sound similar to the ones that you ____70____ already picked out. Playlists also offer listeners an easy way to discover new artists. They introduce the artists who have a similar style to those you already like. If a song catches your attention,you might look up the artist’s other songs. 【答案】66. it 67. to 68. the 69. are 70. have 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了音乐播放列表的由来、使用方法以及它能帮助听众发现新歌手的优势，对比过去听歌方式，讲述如今播放列表带来的听歌便利。 【66题详解】 句意：但是现在挑选你最喜欢的歌曲并一首接一首播放变得很容易。固定句型it is+形容词+to do sth.，it作形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式，因此填it。 【67题详解】 句意：在许多音乐网站上，你可以收听其他用户的播放列表。固定搭配listen to意为“听……”，后接收听的对象，此处需填入介词to。 【68题详解】 句意：一旦你选出最先几首添加到播放列表的歌曲，网站就会推荐其他歌曲。固定短语the first few+名词，表示“最先的几个……”，序数词first前必须加定冠词the，因此填the。 【69题详解】 句意：这些其他歌曲被选中是因为它们和你已经挑出来的歌曲曲风相似。主语These other songs和动词choose是被动关系，全文为一般现在时，复数主语对应的一般现在时被动结构为are +过去分词，因此填are。 【70题详解】 句意：这些其他歌曲被选中是因为它们和你已经挑出来的歌曲曲风相似。句中already是现在完成时标志词，主语为you，现在完成时结构为have过去分词，因此填have。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Dennis, an exchange student from the USA, is studying in Zhengzhou. His brotherAlan came to China to visit him.) A: Hi, Alan. I miss you so much. B: I miss you, too, Dennis. You’ve been in Zhengzhou for almost one year. _____________71_____________? A: Everything is fine with me. Teachers and classmates here are very friendly. B: _____________72_____________? A: It is a great city. And there are many places of interest. I’ ll show you around these days. B: I can’t wait. Where shall we go first? A: _____________73_____________. I know you are interested in Chinese kung fu. Ibelieve you must love it. B: Tell me more about it. A: It’s an ancient temple with a long history. It was built more than 1,500 years ago. B: _____________74_____________! What else can we do in Zhengzhou? A: _____________75_____________. B: I can’t wait. 【答案】71. How is everything going /How is your life here 72. What do you think of Zhengzhou/How do you like Zhengzhou 73. Shaolin Temple/Let’s go to Shaolin Temple first/I suggest (going to) Shaolin Temple 74. It is unbelievable/amazing/That sounds cool 75. We can try some delicious food 【解析】 【导语】本文是情景对话，美国交换生Dennis在郑州学习，他的哥哥Alan来郑州探望他，二人围绕对郑州的印象、游玩行程展开对话。 【71题详解】 下文Dennis的回答“Everything is fine with me.”说明，此处Alan在询问对方近况，询问一切还好吗常用句型How is everything going?，所以填How is everything going/How is your life here。 【72题详解】 下文答句“It is a great city.”说明，此处是询问Dennis对郑州这座城市的看法，询问对某地的印象可用What do you think of.../How do you like...，所以填What do you think of Zhengzhou/How do you like Zhengzhou。 【73题详解】 上文Alan问“Where shall we go first?”，下文Dennis提到“I know you are interested in Chinese kung fu.”并介绍“It’s an ancient temple with a long history.”，说明这里推荐去与中国功夫相关的少林寺，因此可回答“Shaolin Temple.”“Let’s go to Shaolin Temple first.”或“I suggest (going to) Shaolin Temple.”。 【74题详解】 上文Dennis介绍少林寺“was built more than 1,500 years ago”，下文Alan继续询问“What else can we do in Zhengzhou?”，说明此处应先表达惊叹和兴趣，因此可用“It is unbelievable.”“Amazing!”或“That sounds cool!”与语境对应。 【75题详解】 上文Alan问“What else can we do in Zhengzhou?”，下文“I can’t wait.”说明Dennis介绍了另一项吸引人的活动，因此可回答“We can try some delicious food.”来体现郑州特色，与下文衔接自然。 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 近来，某校校刊就学生参与家务劳动的情况进行了问卷调查，下图展示了家长的意见与观点。你对做家务有什么看法？请结合图示信息，根据写作要求写一篇英语短文，向校刊投稿。 写作要求：1. 文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数 100 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Many parents think doing housework is good for children. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version： Many parents think doing housework is good for children. Some think by doing housework, children can share parents’ work, which helps create a better parent-child relationship at home. Others hold the view that doing housework helps children develop their self-care ability. It’s good for children’s schoolwork and their personal life. In my opinion, children should do housework as much as possible. On the one hand, doing housework is our duty. On the other hand, it is a good chance to get relaxed after a long tiring day at school. In a word, sharing housework does much good to our growth, so I enjoy doing housework at home. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文（观点类短文/投稿），用一般现在时为主 明确要点：家长观点（分担父母工作/改善亲子关系/培养自理能力等）、自己观点（做家务是责任/是放松机会等）、原因（对个人生活和学业有益等） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）和第三人称（children/their） 注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出家长对孩子做家务的看法 主体段：分两个层次展开（家长的观点/自己的观点及理由） 结尾段：总结做家务对成长的益处 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家长的观点——分担工作与亲子关系 分担工作：share parents’ work/help with family chores等 亲子关系：create a better parent-child relationship/improve family ties等 要点二：家长的观点——培养自理能力 能力培养：develop self-care ability/learn to look after themselves等 双重益处：good for schoolwork and personal life/benefits both study and daily life等 要点三：自己的观点与原因 责任观点：doing housework is our duty/it is our responsibility等 放松机会：a good chance to get relaxed after school/a way to take a break等 个人感受：enjoy doing housework/find it meaningful等 要点四：总结 成长益处：does much good to our growth/helps us grow better等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考学科第三次调研英语 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the man do yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He played football. B. He watched a game. C. He worked in the lab. 2. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Waiter and customer. 3. When did the woman see the movie? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. 4. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. English speeches. B. Computer games. C. Science reports. 5. What will the weather be like tomorrow evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How did the boy go to school today? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car. 7. What subject does Miss Zhang teach? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the speakers? A. In a clothes shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office. 9. How much should the man pay? A. 20 yuan. B. 22 yuan. C. 24 yuan. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did the boy cook that day? A. Fish. B. Beef. C. Chicken. 11. How did the boy’s parents feel? A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Surprised. 12. What does the boy want to be? A. A writer. B. A scientist. C. A doctor. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When did the man move to his new house? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 14. Where does the man live now? A. Near a lake. B. Across from a park. C. Next to a subway station. 15. What does the man think of his new neighbors? A. Noisy. B. Polite. C. Friendly. 第三节 你将听到一则日常作息安排。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My Typical Day At ____16____ am My alarm clock goes off. I go to the kitchen to make a sandwich and a cup of ____17____ for breakfast. At 6:00 am I read ____18____ poems aloud. At 6:45 am I set off for school. I usually go to school by ____19____. At 12:10 pm All of us eat in the dining hall. At 1:00 pm Afternoon classes begin. At 3:00 pm We ____20____ school. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A When did you last visit Norland National Park? New for this summer · flower show · cycle paths (小道) · train rides Our restaurant has won prizes for its food. Its sausages are a speciality! It’s even bigger and better now, with room for 260people to sit in our comfortable dining room.And you won’t have difficulty finding somewhere to walk after your delicious meal. Find out more on our new website. Celebrate 500 years of history! Visit Barkham Hall this summer! · beautiful old house · museum and shop · charming tea room · fantastic gardens A calm countryside environment only ten miles from the highway. A great day out for all the family! If you join the Heritage Club, you will be able to visit Barkham Hall and over 200other historic buildings. A family membership is only $50 (up to four people) for a family of four, or $25 for one person. You are invited to the Passion (热情) for Fashion Show. See fashions. from the past 100 years. For everyone who cares about what they wear. Find ideas for the fashions of the future. All for free! For $25, you can ask our fashion experts for some advice. They will advise you on the style that’s right for you. The show will last for THREE MONTHS(from April 1st to June 30th). For more information , go to our website. An unforgettable visit to the Museum of Space Reopening after 2 years. Come and see us from June 30 in new location—1 mile underground! # You have lots of new things to see and do here; Touch a“star”! Go inside our life-size spaceship— just like the REAL thing! See what it’s like with our new Starship! · Special offers all summer. · Call for details—(104) 870-0031. · Buy tickets online at half the normal price. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How many people can the dinning room of Norland National Park hold at a time? A. 160. B. 200. C. 260. D. 500. 22. What can you see in Barkham Hall? A. A flower show. B. A fantastic garden. C. A fashion show. D. A life-size spaceship. 23. What do we know about the Passion for Fashion Show? A. The ticket to the fashion show is $25. B. You can enjoy the show all year around. C. You will learn about the history of fashions. D. You will get advice for free during the show. 24. What does the underlined word “details” mean in the text? A. Some discoveries. B. Some news. C. More information. D. More experience. 25. Which boy most probably went to the Museum of Space? A. B. C. D. B Amy was a sweet little girl. She often wasted time getting prepared to do her tasks, instead of doing them at once as she should do. In the village, Mr. Thornton kept a store where he sold fruits of all kinds, including berries when in season. One morning he said to Amy, “Well, Amy, I noticed some fine ripe (成熟的) blackberries on Mr. Green’s farm today. He said that anybody was welcome to them. I will pay you 13 cents per kilogram for all you will pick for me.” Amy was excited about the idea of making some money to help her mom, so she quickly ran home to get a basket to hold the berries. Then she wondered how much money she would get if she picked five kilograms. After finding out that she would get 65 cents, she started to imagine larger possible amount, “Supposing I picked a dozen kilograms, how much would I make then?” “Dear me,” she shouted, after calculating for a while,“I should make a dollar and 56 cents!” She spent some time daydreaming about even larger amounts, and then it was so near lunchtime that she had to stay at home until the afternoon, As soon as lunch was over, she took her basket and hurried to the farm. Some boys had been there before lunch and all the ripe blackberries had been picked. She could not find as much as half a kilogram to fill her basket. Then she thought of what her teacher often told her, “Do your task at once, and then think about it. One doer is worth 100 dreamers.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What did Mr. Thornton want Amy to do? A. To sell some berries. B. To clean his store. C. To pick some fruit. D. To fill the basket. 27. When did Amy go to the farm? A. Before breakfast. B. Before lunchtime. C. At lunchtime. D. In the afternoon. 28. What does the underlined word “calculating” mean? A. Telling how something works. B. Using numbers to find out a total. C. Testing things to see how they are different. D. Choosing something from a group of things. 29. Which of the following can best describe Amy? A. She is slow to act. B. She is strong-minded. C. She always feels hopeless. D. She has creative ideas. 30. What can we learn from this text? A. We should dream big in our life. B. We should get prepared to do the tasks. C. We should consider the tasks more seriously. D. We should take actions instead of dreaming. C Do you know that there may be hundreds of magnets in your home? Where are they? You can’t see most of them. But they’re inside your telephone, hair dryer and computer, and most of the electricity that runs these things comes from magnetism. Magnetism is a force that can’t be seen. This force only pulls on some metals (金属), such as the doors of the cars or simply the keys, but it will not pull on the paper, or on the wood, either. Magnetism flows (流动) through a magnet. It goes in one end and out the other. These two ends are the north and south poles (极). The force flows out of the north pole and back in the south pole. You can use two magnets to feel magnetism. The north pole of one magnet will attract the south pole of the other one. If you try to push the two north poles together, you will find it is not easy! Two north poles will always repel each other. So will two south poles. Magnets are used in many fields. One bank card can have millions of magnets. These magnets are tiny. Each tiny magnet points in its own direction. The different directions of the magnets make a code (代码). Computers read the code. Putting a bank card near a powerful magnet can mess up or erase the code. Magnets are used to suspend (悬浮) some high-speed trains above the tracks. Instead of having wheels like regular trains, these trains in China actually fly as they travel. They travel at a top speed of about 267 miles (430 km) per hour. This makes for a fast, smooth ride. Doctors use a very powerful magnet to look inside a person’s body. It helps doctors see the inside illness of the patients without having to cut them open. Magnets are fun. They’re also really useful. Every time you watch television or even turn on a light, you are using magnets. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer begin the text? A. By listing numbers. B. By making a survey. C. By asking questions. D. By telling a story. 32. Which picture can best describe the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? A. B. C. D. 33. What do we know from the text? A. Magnetism can pull on all of the metals in the world. B. The magnets in the bank card point in different directions. C. A bank card near a powerful magnet can still be used. D. Magnets can be used to treat some serious illnesses. 34. What’s the structure of the text? A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ C. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②/③④⑤⑥ 35. In which part of a magazine can you read this text? A. Nature. B. Science. C. History. D. Travel. D As we all know, it is common to sleep on a bed. When we go camping, we sleep on the ground. And sometimes we may have to sleep on a floor. ____36____ If I have a problem and cannot think of an answer, I can “sleep on it”. Often an answer comes to me the next day. Let’s say some co-workers are working on a project together, and they run into a difficult problem. ____37____ One person might say, “Look, we’re not getting anywhere. So, let’s sleep on it. Tomorrow we can try to figure this out.” To “sleep on” something means you give yourself time to think about a problem overnight. ____38____ For example, if I am writing a story and run into a problem, I often sleep on it. I think about the problem before I go to sleep and hope that my sleeping self comes to the rescue (救援)! Sometimes we use this expression when we just want more time to pass. We also use it when we want to look at a problem with a rested mind. ____39____ Sometimes a problem doesn’t look so bad the next day after a good night’s sleep. ____40____ Some problems are not a big deal——they are not important. You can describe them as “nothing to lose sleep over”. And if you want to say you are not going to worry about something, you can say you’re “not going to lose sleep over it”. So, next time, if you run into a problem with English, try sleeping on it! Maybe the answer will come to you with the morning sun. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Here is another sleep expression. B. No one can think of a way to solve it. C. But “to sleep on” has another meaning. D. We know that sleep is necessary to be healthy. E. And you plan to make a decision about it later. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Lots of kids tried out for our school volleyball team. Most were very tall. Some were over six feet tall. At one point during the tryouts (选拔赛), the gym door opened and in walked a ____41____ boy named Joseph. He was only five feet tall. There was a giggle (咯咯地笑) ____42____ he asked, “Is this the volleyball tryout?” We did some practice. He wasn’t bad at bumping (垫) the ball and ____43____ it, but not good enough to make the team. The coach took him aside and told him so. Then, this small boy said, “I’m not the ____44____ at bumping the ball. I’m a hitter.” A hitter in volleyball is the person who ____45____ way up towards the net and hits the ball down on the other side. They are ____46____ tall. The coach looked doubtfully at the short kid standing right in front of him. The rest of us were trying to keep from laughing. “No, I’m ____47____!” the kid said. So the coach took a ball and said, “Okay, come here.” The coach stood by the net and set the ball into the ____48____. Joseph came running in, and what we saw next was unbelievable. He seemed to be able to ____49____! He jumped so high that even with his small ____50____, he was able to hit the ball down. Everyone was amazed. Of course, he joined the team. When we played our first game, the other team was ____51____ Joseph. That made us mad, so on the very first play I set to Joseph and he smashed (扣球) the ball down on the other side. ____52____ didn’t laugh anymore. Joseph is the ____53____ of our team, and he’s a great boy. One time, I said to Joseph, “____54____ how high you could jump if you were really tall!” Joseph said, “If I were really tall, I would have never learned to jump.” That made me think... Sometimes, something we believe is a ____55____ is actually an advantage. 41. A. funny B. clever C. strong D. small 42. A. if B. when C. why D. what 43. A. passing B. throwing C. kicking D. hiding 44. A. fastest B. tallest C. best D. worst 45. A. runs B. jumps C. stands D. climbs 46. A. too B. just C. also D. always 47. A. serious B. brave C. hardworking D. talented 48. A. air B. room C. seat D. ground 49. A. play B. win C. fly D. control 50. A. head B. size C. eyes D. dream 51. A. calling up B. worrying about C. caring for D. laughing at 52. A. I B. We C. They D. He 53. A. star B. teacher C. friend D. reporter 54. A. Guess B. Prove C. Believe D. Imagine 55. A. gift B. secret C. problem D. reason 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 find much shape about thought mean move and daily it The Green-glazed pottery standing dog (绿釉立姿陶狗) is a tomb (坟墓) object made in the Han Dynasty. It is 28 cm long ____56____ 32.5 cm high. It was ____57____ in 1977 in the old town of Zhoukou City, Henan Province. Now it is kept in Henan Museum as one of the ____58____ treasured objects. The dog has a clear and beautiful ____59____, and it looks very real, as if it could ____60____ at any moment. Although it doesn’t look like a normal bronze (青铜) object, it shows more about people’s ____61____ life long ago and has a special artistic style. And ____62____ shape and expression show how people lived and what life ____63____ to them, helping us understand their lives and ____64____. Because of this, it is especially important for learning ____65____ history, art, and culture. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 In the past, people listened to songs either one at a time or on an album (专辑). But now ____66____ is easy to choose your favorite songs and play them one after another. Websites that play music call these collections of songs playlists. On many music websites, you can listen ____67____ other users’ playlists. Playlists can be made through computer programs. You can also create your own playlists. Once you choose ____68____ first few songs to put on your playlist, the websites will suggest others. These other songs ____69____ chosen because they sound similar to the ones that you ____70____ already picked out. Playlists also offer listeners an easy way to discover new artists. They introduce the artists who have a similar style to those you already like. If a song catches your attention,you might look up the artist’s other songs. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Dennis, an exchange student from the USA, is studying in Zhengzhou. His brotherAlan came to China to visit him.) A: Hi, Alan. I miss you so much. B: I miss you, too, Dennis. You’ve been in Zhengzhou for almost one year. _____________71_____________? A: Everything is fine with me. Teachers and classmates here are very friendly. B: _____________72_____________? A: It is a great city. And there are many places of interest. I’ ll show you around these days. B: I can’t wait. Where shall we go first? A: _____________73_____________. I know you are interested in Chinese kung fu. Ibelieve you must love it. B: Tell me more about it. A: It’s an ancient temple with a long history. It was built more than 1,500 years ago. B: _____________74_____________! What else can we do in Zhengzhou? A: _____________75_____________. B: I can’t wait. 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 近来，某校校刊就学生参与家务劳动的情况进行了问卷调查，下图展示了家长的意见与观点。你对做家务有什么看法？请结合图示信息，根据写作要求写一篇英语短文，向校刊投稿。 写作要求：1. 文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数 100 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Many parents think doing housework is good for children. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $