精品解析：河南安阳市滑县部分校2025-2026学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

七年级下学期期末调研试卷（A） 英语 2026.06 （考试范围：本学期内容 满分120分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分。 2.试题卷上不要答题，请把各题答案直接涂写在答题卡上相对应的位置，答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3.答题前，考生务必将答题卡上对应本人的姓名、考场、座号、准考证号等信息填写完整或把条形码粘贴在贴条形码区的位置上。 一、听力理解（20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分） 1.What are the girl’s favourite animals? A.Tigers. B.Pandas. C.Lions. 2.Why does Steve like giraffes? A.Because they are clever. B.Because they are cute. C.Because they are interesting. 3.What animal does Jane have? A.A chicken. B.A pig. C.A cat. 4.Where do the elephants come from? A.Thailand. B.South Africa. C.Australia. 5.What does the woman think of tigers? A.They’re beautiful. B.They’re scary. C.They’re cute. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 6.What were Mr Smith’s stories about? A.Science. B.The animals. C.The people. 7.What did Daming think of the stories? A.They were interesting. B.They were exciting. C.They were boring. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 8.Where did the boy go last Sunday? A.To a restaurant. B.To a hospital. C.To a museum. 9.What kind of competition does he take part in every year? A.The story—telling competition. B.The English competition. C.The writing competition. 听下面一段独白，回答问题。 10.What was the weather like that afternoon? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy. 11.How did the farmer feel when he saw the rabbit die? A.Awful. B.Sad. C.Happy. 12.What was the farmer like? A.He was silly. B.He worked hard. C.He was clever. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 13.What did Jack do last night? A.He read a book. B.He watched a play. C.He listened to the radio. 14.When did the story take place? A.In 1936. B.In 1937. C.In 1938. 15.How is the music of the play? A.It’s beautiful. B.It’s terrible. C.It’s boring. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 The Trip to Mount Huang shan When We will have breakfast at ________ Where The car park is in the ________ of the hotel. How We’ll get to Mount Huang shan by ________ What Please get a ________ card in the office. Bring a ________ with you. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A If you are picking a gift for your kids, please look at the following book. This week’s bestselling book Name: Andersen’s Fairy Tales Star:★★★★ Price: $10 Website: www.littledolphinbookstore.com You can buy one in the bookstore and on the Internet. (It is 30% off if you buy it online.) Information about the book: Andersen's Fairy Tales is a timeless collection (作品集), with beloved stories like The Little Mermaid, The Ugly Duckling, and The Little Match Girl. The book is written in simple language, making it suitable (合适的) for kids. Readers’ comments (评论): I love The Little Mermaid the most! It shows that love means being brave (勇敢) and kind, even when things are hard. —Lawrence Even as a father with life experience, these tales often touch my heart. They help me keep going when I'm feeling down. —Mr Miller 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. If Mario wants to buy this book online, how much should he pay? A. $3. B. $7. C. $10. D. $13. 2. Why is this book suitable for kids? A. Because it’s cheap. B. Because it’s easy to buy. C. Because it’s famous. D. Because it’s easy to read. 3. What does Lawrence learn from The Little Mermaid? A. To be kind and brave. B. To be quiet and shy. C. To be happy and kind. D. To be busy and brave. 4. What does Mr Miller think of this book? A. Boring. B. Easy. C. Encouraging. D. Common. 5. Who is the text for? A. Children. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Booksellers. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文向家长推荐《安徒生童话》这本书作为给孩子的礼物，并介绍了该书的相关信息。 【1题详解】 在“Information about the book”部分的第二行“Price: $10... It is 30% off if you buy it online.”可知书原价10美元，网购打七折，即10×(1−30%)=7美元，所以Mario网购这本书需付7美元。 【2题详解】 在“Information about the book”部分的最后一行“The book is written in simple language, making it suitable for kids.”是因为书是用简单语言写的，所以容易阅读，这就是它适合孩子的原因。 【3题详解】 在“Readers’ comments (评论)”部分Lawrence的评论“I love The Little Mermaid the most! It shows that love means being brave (勇敢) and kind, even when things are hard.”可知Lawrence从《小美人鱼》中知道爱意味着勇敢和善良。 【4题详解】 在“Readers' comments (评论)”部分Mr Miller的评论“Even as a father with life experience, these tales often touch my heart. They help me keep going when I'm feeling down.”可知Mr Miller觉得这些故事触动他的心，在他沮丧时能让他继续前行，说明他认为这本书是鼓舞人心的。 【5题详解】 在文章开头第一句“If you are picking a gift for your kids, please look at the following book.”表明是给为孩子挑选礼物的人看的，所以文本的受众是父母。 B One day, Tom hung his clothes out to dry. Suddenly, a gust of wind (一阵强风) blew his shirt into the sky. Tom followed his “flying” shirt to a house. The wind turned into a girl. She took the shirt and went into the house. After Tom knocked at the door, a woman showed up. “I am Wind’s mother,” she said. “I’m sorry that my naughty daughter took your thing.” She then led Tom to a room full of boxes. “You can find your missing thing in one of these boxes,” the woman said. Tom opened the boxes one by one. Many had gold inside them. Finally, he found the box with his shirt in it. He took that box, thanked the woman and left the house. When Tom returned home, he opened the box. His shirt, some gold and a note were lying inside it! The note read, “The gold is a gift to you for your honesty (诚实) and courtesy (礼貌).” Tom’s friend Jack heard the story. Jack deliberately (故意) threw one of his shirts into the wind and followed it. He walked into the house and took a box of gold with him. When he opened the box at home, however, the gold inside it quickly disappeared (消失) in a gust of wind. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What caused Tom’s shirt to fly away? A. A gust of wind. B. The girl in the palace. C. The woman at the door. D. Tom’s carelessness. 7. Who is the woman in the story? A. Wind. B. Wind’s mother. C. Tom’s mother. D. Jack’s mother. 8. Why did the woman lead Tom to a room full of boxes? A. Because she wanted to give him a gift. B. Because her daughter took his box away. C. Because Tom’s shirt was in one of the boxes. D. Because her daughter was in the room. 9. What did Tom find in the box at home? A. Just the gold. B. Only his missing shirt. C. His shirt and some food. D. His shirt, some gold and a note. 10. What can we learn from the story? A. We should be honest. B. We should thank others. C. We should be hopeful. D. We should be naughty. 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tom衬衫被风吹走后在风的妈妈处找回衬衫并因诚实获得金子奖励，而Jack不诚实导致拿走的金子消失的故事，强调了诚实的重要性。 【6题详解】 第一段第二句“Suddenly, a gust of wind(一阵强风) blew his shirt into the sky.”明确表明是一阵强风把Tom的衬衫吹到了天上，所以导致Tom衬衫飞走的原因是一阵风。 【7题详解】 第二段第一句“‘I am Wind’s mother,’ she said.”可知女人直接表明自己是风的妈妈，所以故事中的女人是风的妈妈。 【8题详解】 根据文章第二段最后一句“You can find your missing thing in one of these boxes.”以及第三段Tom 最终找到装有衬衫的盒子可知，带他去房间是因为他的衬衫在其中一个盒子里。 【9题详解】 第四段第二句“His shirt, some gold and a note were lying inside it!”说明Tom回家打开盒子后，里面有他的衬衫、一些金子和一张纸条。 【10题详解】 第四段第三句“The note read, ‘the gold is a gift to you for your honesty and courtesy.”纸条上写着金子是对Tom诚实和礼貌的礼物，所以从这个故事我们能学到应该诚实。 C The Internet is a big part of our daily lives. It’s important to follow some rules when we communicate (交流) online. Think before you post. When you’re angry, you might write something wrong. Take a moment to read what you wrote. Ask yourself: “Would I feel sad if someone sent this to me?” If the answer is yes, don’t send it. Don’t share your full name, home address, or school information online. The Internet has lots of people we don’t know. If they find out your information, they might try to contact you, which could be dangerous. Never take others’ work as your own. If you want to share a photo that someone else made, remember to mention (提及) his or her name. Report anyone who acts badly. If you see hate speech or illegal (非法的) activities, report them at once. This helps keep the Internet safe for everyone. Online communication is as important as real-life communication. Following these rules helps you build good online relationships (关系) and stay safe. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How many rules does the writer give? A. Two B. Three. C. Four D. Five. 12. Which of the following can best show the idea of Paragraph 3? A. Post your ideas straight. B. Keep your information safe. C. Never share your photos online. D. Don’t answer unknown messages. 13. What should you do when you see someone act badly? A. Report the bad actions at once. B. Talk with the person politely. C. Stay away from the person. D. Let it go and cut off contact. 14. What does the writer think of following these online rules? A. Helpful and important B. Hard and boring. C. Hard but important. D. Helpful but strict. 15. What is the structure of the text? (①= Paragraph 1,…) A. ①/②③④⑤⑥ B. ①②/③④⑤⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，开篇点明网络在日常生活中十分重要，线上交流需要遵守相关规则，随后分四点依次介绍网络交流规范，结尾总结遵守这些规则能帮助我们建立良好线上关系、保障自身安全。 【11题详解】 文章第二段到第五段分别给出一条线上交流准则，分别是“Think before you post.”“Don’t share your full name, home address, or school information online. ”“Never take others’ work as your own.”“ Report anyone who acts badly. ”，一共四条规则。 【12题详解】 第三段指出“Don’t share your full name, home address, or school information online. The Internet has lots of people we don’t know. If they find out your information, they might try to contact you, which could be dangerous.”，表明本段核心是保护个人信息安全。 【13题详解】 第五段提到“Report anyone who acts badly. If you see hate speech or illegal activities, report them at once.”，直接表明如果你看到仇恨言论或非法活动，立刻举报。 【14题详解】 首段提到“The Internet is a big part of our daily lives. It’s important to follow some rules when we communicate (交流) online.”，尾段指出“Following these rules helps you build good online relationships and stay safe.” ，可推知遵守这些规则能帮你建立良好线上关系、保障自身安全，因此作者认为规则既重要又有帮助。 【15题详解】 ①段总起，提出线上交流要遵守规则；②③④⑤段分述四条具体网络规则；⑥段总结遵守规则的好处，属于总分总结构 ①/②③④⑤/⑥。 D My name is Janet. I’m a middle school student. I live in a small village. ____16____ The mornings are cool, so I always wear a jacket to school. Then by noon, it gets warm, so I take off (脱掉) my jacket and put it into my bag. But today it is different. I got up late, because the clouds made me feel as if it was still night time. ____17____ When I walked on my way to school, a car went by. It made rainwater on me. My clothes were wet. ____18____ I had to eat a wet hamburger for lunch. After school, it was still rainy. I walked on the road. ____19____ I was happy that I didn’t take the bus, because the bus couldn’t move on the road. Half an hour later, I got home. I got very wet. My mom made a cup of hot tea for me. ____20____ We watched TV and talked about the rain. It is not a bad day today. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. I found walking in the rain wasn’t so bad. B. Most of the days, the weather is fine in my village. C. I put on my dry clothes and sat at the table with my family. D. My mom helped me find an umbrella and I left home with it. E. At noon, when I opened my lunch bag, I found my lunch was wet, too. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. E 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Janet住在小村庄，平日天气晴好早晚温差大，而今天阴雨连绵，她上学路上、午餐、放学途中接连遭遇雨天带来的麻烦，回家后妈妈贴心照顾她，最后她觉得今天并不算糟糕。 【16题详解】 后文提到“The mornings are cool, so I always wear a jacket to school. Then by noon, it gets warm”，介绍村子日常早晚温差的天气状况，B选项“Most of the days, the weather is fine in my village.”总述村庄平日里天气很好，引出下文日常天气细节，逻辑通顺。 【17题详解】 前文“But today it is different. I got up late, because the clouds made me feel as if it was still night time.”，说明今天云层厚重导致起床晚，开启雨天的糟糕经历，D选项“My mom helped me find an umbrella and I left home with it.”承接起床晚出门的情节，交代出门带伞的细节，自然过渡到上学路上淋雨的内容。 【18题详解】 后文“I had to eat a wet hamburger for lunch.”表示午餐汉堡湿透，E选项“At noon, when I opened my lunch bag, I found my lunch was wet, too.”点明中午打开餐包发现午餐也湿了，和后文湿透的汉堡形成对应。 【19题详解】 后文“I was happy that I didn’t take the bus, because the bus couldn’t move on the road.” 说明庆幸没坐公交，A选项“I found walking in the rain wasn’t so bad.”承接雨中步行的情节，引出自己觉得步行也还好、庆幸没坐公交的心理。 【20题详解】 前文“My mom made a cup of hot tea for me.”写妈妈给她泡热茶，后文“We watched TV and talked about the rain.”写和家人看电视聊天，C选项“I put on my dry clothes and sat at the table with my family.”写换上干衣服和家人坐在一起，衔接妈妈递热茶、后续全家闲聊看电视的情节。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） During the Northern Song Dynasty, there was a skilled archer (弓箭手) called Chen Yaozi. One day he ____21____ archery in the field. He was very proud (骄傲的) of his ____22____. However, an old man only nodded his head indifferently (冷淡地) and went on selling ____23____. This hurt Chen Yaozi. He ____24____ the old man, “Can you shoot?” “No, I can’t,” the man said. “____25____ do you think of my archery skills?” “It’s OK, but ____26____ special. You gain them from a lot of practice. That’s all.’’ Then the old man laid a gourd (葫芦) on the ground and put a coin on its ____27____. The coin only had a(n) ____28____ square hole in the middle. He then scooped out (舀出) some oil, held it high and began to ____29____ the gourd. To Chen’s ____30____, the oil came down into the gourd just ____31____ the hole of the coin. When the old man finished, he ____32____ people the coin. There wasn’t any oil mark on it. The old man said, ‘‘I can do this ____33____ I practise it a lot. Practice makes ____34____.” Later people used the idiom to ____35____ skilled people with plenty of practice. 21. A. watched B. practiced C. made D. searched 22. A. skills B. rules C. grades D. mistakes 23. A. pots B. fruit C. oil D. tofu 24. A. told B. spoke C. talked D. asked 25. A. How B. Why C. Who D. What 26. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 27. A. face B. mouth C. nose D. leg 28. A. big B. small C. beautiful D. interesting 29. A. carry B. fill C. plant D. cut 30. A. help B. need C. danger D. surprise 31. A. onto B. along C. across D. through 32. A. sold B. helped C. showed D. lent 33. A. so B. or C. because D. when 34. A. perfect B. rich C. lucky D. powerful 35. A. greet B. choose C. praise D. remember 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. D 31. D 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“熟能生巧”这个故事的由来以及表示的意思。 【21题详解】 句意：有一天他在田野里练习射箭。 watched观看；practiced练习；made制作；searched搜索。根据“there was a skilled archer (弓箭手) called Chen Yaozi.”及“he...archery in the field”可知，此处表示他在田地里练习射箭。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他为自己的技能感到非常自豪。 skills技能；rules规则；grades分数；mistakes错误。根据“there was a skilled archer (弓箭手) called Chen Yaozi.”可知，此处应指他为自己射箭的这个技能感到自豪。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：然而，一位老人只是漠不关心地点了点头，继续卖油。 pots锅；fruit水果；oil油；tofu豆腐。根据“He then scooped out (舀出) some oil,”可知，此处应表示这个老人继续卖油。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：他问老人：“你会射击吗？” told告诉；spoke说；talked谈论；asked问。根据“‘Can you shoot?’”可知，此处应是询问老人。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：“你认为我的射箭技术怎么样？” How如何；Why为什么；Who谁；What什么。根据“‘...do you think of ...?’”可知，此处是What do you think of...“你认为……怎么样”，固定句型。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：“还行，但是没什么特别的。” nothing没有事情；anything任何事情；something某件事情；everything一切事情。根据“‘You gain them from a lot of practice. That’s all.’”可知，老人觉得他的射箭技术只是通过大量的练习获得的，没什么特别的。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：然后老人把一个葫芦放在地上，在它的口上放了一枚铜钱。 face脸；mouth嘴巴；nose鼻子；leg腿。根据“laid a gourd (葫芦) on the ground and put a coin on its...”可知，应是在葫芦嘴的位置放上一枚铜钱。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：这枚铜钱中间只有一个很小的方孔。 big大的；small小的；beautiful漂亮的；interesting有趣的。根据“The coin”可知，铜钱上有一个很小的孔。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：他舀出一些油，高高举起，开始往葫芦里倒。 carry携带；fill填满；plant种植；cut切。根据“He then scooped out (舀出) some oil, held it high and began to... the gourd.”可知，此处表示他往葫芦里倒油，用油装满葫芦。故选B。　　　　　　　　 【30题详解】 句意：令陈惊讶的是，油竟然只通过铜钱的孔洞流进了葫芦。 help帮助；need需要；danger危险；surprise惊讶。此处为to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，固定短语。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：令陈惊讶的是，油竟然只通过铜钱的孔洞流进了葫芦。 onto到……之上；along沿着；across穿过（从物体表面穿过）；through穿过（从物体内部穿过）。根据“the oil came down into the gourd just...the hole of the coin.”可知，此处表示油通过铜钱的孔洞流进了葫芦。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：当老人倒完油时，他把这枚铜币给人们看。 sold卖；helped帮助；showed展示；lent借。根据“There wasn’t any oil mark on it.”可知，此处表示他给人们看这枚铜币看它上面是否有油。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：这个老人说：“我能做到是因为我经常练习。熟能生巧。” so所以；or或者；because因为；when当……时候。根据“‘I can do this...I practise it a lot.”可知，前后为因果关系，此处为原因状语从句。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：这个老人说：“我能做到是因为我经常练习。熟能生巧。” perfect完美的；rich富有的；lucky幸运的；powerful有力量的。根据“‘Practice makes...’”可知，此处是Practice makes perfect“孰能生巧”。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：后来人们用这个成语来称赞技艺高超，经验丰富的能手。 greet问候；choose选择；praise赞美；remember记得。根据“used the idiom to...skilled people with plenty of practice.”可知，此处表示人们用熟能生巧这个成语来称赞技艺高超，经验丰富的能手。故选C。 　　　　　　　　 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 true agree sudden rise become large rock if care save Long ago, there lived a beautiful mermaid princess (人鱼公主) in the sea. She was good at singing. The little mermaid wanted to go and see the world. But her parents refused (拒绝) her. Finally, it was her 15th birthday. The little mermaid ____36____ up to the surface (表面) of the sea. There was a ____37____ ship on the sea. And she saw a handsome prince standing on the ship. The princess fell in love with him. ____38____, a storm turned over the ship. People fell into the sea. The princess ____39____ the prince and brought him to the shore (岸). The princess took ____40____ of him all night. When the prince came to life, the little mermaid hid (躲藏) behind a ____41____. She thought he might get scared by her tail. Just then, a young girl came by. Thinking the girl saved his life, the prince thanked her. The little mermaid watched the prince leave. She wanted to tell the prince the ____42____, but she couldn't. From then on, the little mermaid always swam near the palace at night to see the prince. She wanted to, ____43____ a human so that she could stay with the prince. So she asked the sea witch (女巫) for help. The witch ____44____ to turn her into a human, but she had to give up her beautiful voice. What’s more, she could never come back to the sea. And ____45____ the prince married someone else, she would become foam (泡沫). The little mermaid took the medicine and swam to the prince’s palace... 【答案】36. rose 37. large 38. Suddenly 39. saved 40. care 41. rock 42. truth 43. become 44. agreed 45. if 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述小美人鱼十五岁游上海面，救下王子却被他人冒领恩情，为和王子相伴向海巫换取人类双腿的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：小美人鱼游上海面。固定搭配rise up表示上升，全文时态为一般过去时，rise过去式为rose。 【37题详解】 句意：海上有一艘大船。空格修饰名词ship需填形容词，large意为“巨大的”，符合修饰船只的语义。 【38题详解】 句意：突然，一场风暴掀翻了船只。空格单独置于句首作状语需填副词，sudden副词形式为suddenly，表示突然发生变故，位于句首，首字母大写。 【39题详解】 句意：公主救下王子并把他带到岸边。句子缺少谓语动词，故事为过去时态，save的过去式saved表拯救，贴合落水救人情节。 【40题详解】 句意：公主整夜照顾他。固定短语take care of意为“照顾”，care为名词原形，无变形需求。 【41题详解】 句意：小美人鱼躲在一块岩石后面。空格前a后接单数名词，rock意为“岩石”，符合海边躲藏的场景。 【42题详解】 句意：她想告诉王子真相，但她做不到。定冠词the后需填名词，true的名词形式truth表示“真相”，对应王子误会他人救命的情节。 【43题详解】 句意：她想要变成人类，这样就能和王子待在一起。固定结构want to do后接动词原形，become意为“成为”，贴合人鱼想要变人的心愿。 【44题详解】 句意：女巫同意把她变成人类，但她必须舍弃动听的嗓音。句子为一般过去时，agree过去式agreed“同意”，对应女巫提出交换条件的情节。 【45题详解】 句意：如果王子娶了别人，她就会化为泡沫。空格引导条件状语从句，if意为“如果”，表假设条件。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I was going to a summer camp for a month. When my parents told me about the camp, I was excited, because there ____46____ lots of activities there. The whole family drove me to the camp. When we arrived, I saw many kids, ____47____ I didn’t know anyone. I began to feel nervous. They gave me a little card ____48____ my name on it. Then a girl, came up to me and said, “Hi, Margie! I’m Sara. Our cabin is the Pines.” Finally the time came when my parents said, “Well, Margie, goodbye. Have ____49____ great time. And don’t worry; we’ll write to you often.” I had an awful feeling. I wanted ____50____ cry. But just then another girl of my age came up to me and said, “Hi, are you Margie? I’m Tammy. I’m in the Pines, too. Come on. Let’s go and see the horses.” So we went off and I had a wonderful month at camp. 【答案】46. were 47. but 48. with 49. a 50. to 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者去夏令营的经历，从期待到紧张，再因新伙伴变得愉快的过程。 【46题详解】 句意：当我的父母告诉我这个野营，我很激动，因为那里有很多活动。由前文was可知用一般过去时，activities是复数，故填were。 【47题详解】 句意：当我到时，我看到很多孩子，但是我谁也不认识。“看到很多孩子”与“不认识任何人”是转折关系，故填but。 【48题详解】 句意：他们给了我一张有我名字的卡片。表示“带有；具有”用介词with，故填with。 【49题详解】 句意：最终分别时间到了，我父母说“麦琪，再见。玩得开心……”。“玩得开心”是固定搭配 have a great time，故填a。 【50题详解】 句意：我想要哭。“想要做某事”是 want to do sth.，故填to。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Jenny is calling to invite Peter to the museum this Saturday.) A: Hello, this is Jenny. ________51________? B: Hi, Jenny! It’s Peter speaking. A: Hey, Peter. How’s it going? B: Not bad. ________52________? A: I’m helping my mum clean the rooms. What about you? B: ________53________. It’s very interesting. A: I love movies about space too. By the way, I got two tickets for the Science Museum. ________54________? B: Sure, I’d love to. How about meeting at 9:00 a.m. this Saturday? A: ________55________. See you later. B: See you. 【答案】51. May I speak to Peter 52. What are you doing 53. I’m watching a movie about space 54. Would you like to go with me 55. All right/No problem/OK 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jenny打电话邀约Peter周六去科学博物馆的对话，两人先交流当下正在做的事，再敲定出行邀约与见面时间。 【51题详解】 根据答语“我是Peter（电话用语）”可知，此处为打电话询问能否和Peter通话。 【52题详解】 根据答语“I’m helping my mum clean the rooms.”（我正在帮妈妈打扫房间）可知，此处询问对方此刻正在做什么。 【53题详解】 根据后文回答“我也喜欢太空题材的电影”可知，此处说明自己正在看太空相关影片。 【54题详解】 根据答语“Sure, I’d love to.”（当然，我很乐意）可知，此处发出一同去博物馆的邀约。 【55题详解】 上文提议周六上午九点碰面，此处回应对方约定时间的提议。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 七年级的生活充满惊喜与挑战，总有些日子格外闪亮。假定你是李雷，你校英文报刊正在进行以“An unforgettable day”为题的征文活动，请你写一篇英语短文投稿，分享你印象最深刻的一天和你的感受。 写作提示： 1.What was a day you’ll never forget? And why? 2.What did you learn from this experience? 写作要求： 1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70词左右。 An unforgettable day ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： An unforgettable day My first year of junior high had many wonderful moments, but one day stands out to me. At last Friday’s sports meet, I joined the 800-meter race. Soon my legs felt heavy as stones and I planned to slow down. My classmates shouted cheers for me, which gave me strength. I kept moving and finally crossed the finish line. This day taught me to stick to my goal. As long as I try my best, I will surprise myself. 【解析】 【详解】写作详解 【第一步：审题立意 】 确定文体：叙事记叙文，全文以一般过去时为主 明确要点：介绍难忘的一天是什么以及难忘的原因、写出这段经历带来的收获与感悟 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：文中不出现真实姓名、学校名称，词数控制在70词左右 【第二步：构思布局 】 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，概括初一校园生活，引出这件印象深刻的事 主体段：完整叙述运动会赛跑整件事，交代场景、过程与内心感受，解释这件事难以忘记的缘由 结尾段：总结本次经历学到的道理，升华主题，再次点题 【第三步：要点展开 】 要点一：介绍难忘的一天以及原因 事件选择：school sports meet 800-meter race/the 1,000-meter race等 过程描述：took part in the race →my legs felt heavy as stones→ wanted to slow down → classmates shouted cheers for me → kept moving and finally crossed the finish line. 要点二：从这段经历中学到的内容 核心感悟：taught me to stick to my goal./We should hold on to our goals when meeting difficulties/Never give up when you meet difficulties.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级下学期期末调研试卷（A） 英语 2026.06 （考试范围：本学期内容 满分120分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分。 2.试题卷上不要答题，请把各题答案直接涂写在答题卡上相对应的位置，答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3.答题前，考生务必将答题卡上对应本人的姓名、考场、座号、准考证号等信息填写完整或把条形码粘贴在贴条形码区的位置上。 一、听力理解（20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分） 1.What are the girl’s favourite animals? A.Tigers. B.Pandas. C.Lions. 2.Why does Steve like giraffes? A.Because they are clever. B.Because they are cute. C.Because they are interesting. 3.What animal does Jane have? A.A chicken. B.A pig. C.A cat. 4.Where do the elephants come from? A.Thailand. B.South Africa. C.Australia. 5.What does the woman think of tigers? A.They’re beautiful. B.They’re scary. C.They’re cute. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 6.What were Mr Smith’s stories about? A.Science. B.The animals. C.The people. 7.What did Daming think of the stories? A.They were interesting. B.They were exciting. C.They were boring. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 8.Where did the boy go last Sunday? A.To a restaurant. B.To a hospital. C.To a museum. 9.What kind of competition does he take part in every year? A.The story—telling competition. B.The English competition. C.The writing competition. 听下面一段独白，回答问题。 10.What was the weather like that afternoon? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy. 11.How did the farmer feel when he saw the rabbit die? A.Awful. B.Sad. C.Happy. 12.What was the farmer like? A.He was silly. B.He worked hard. C.He was clever. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 13.What did Jack do last night? A.He read a book. B.He watched a play. C.He listened to the radio. 14.When did the story take place? A.In 1936. B.In 1937. C.In 1938. 15.How is the music of the play? A.It’s beautiful. B.It’s terrible. C.It’s boring. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 The Trip to Mount Huang shan When We will have breakfast at ________ Where The car park is in the ________ of the hotel. How We’ll get to Mount Huang shan by ________ What Please get a ________ card in the office. Bring a ________ with you. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A If you are picking a gift for your kids, please look at the following book. This week’s bestselling book Name: Andersen’s Fairy Tales Star:★★★★ Price: $10 Website: www.littledolphinbookstore.com You can buy one in the bookstore and on the Internet. (It is 30% off if you buy it online.) Information about the book: Andersen's Fairy Tales is a timeless collection (作品集), with beloved stories like The Little Mermaid, The Ugly Duckling, and The Little Match Girl. The book is written in simple language, making it suitable (合适的) for kids. Readers’ comments (评论): I love The Little Mermaid the most! It shows that love means being brave (勇敢) and kind, even when things are hard. —Lawrence Even as a father with life experience, these tales often touch my heart. They help me keep going when I'm feeling down. —Mr Miller 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. If Mario wants to buy this book online, how much should he pay? A. $3. B. $7. C. $10. D. $13. 2. Why is this book suitable for kids? A. Because it’s cheap. B. Because it’s easy to buy. C. Because it’s famous. D. Because it’s easy to read. 3. What does Lawrence learn from The Little Mermaid? A. To be kind and brave. B. To be quiet and shy. C. To be happy and kind. D. To be busy and brave. 4. What does Mr Miller think of this book? A. Boring. B. Easy. C. Encouraging. D. Common. 5. Who is the text for? A. Children. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Booksellers. B One day, Tom hung his clothes out to dry. Suddenly, a gust of wind (一阵强风) blew his shirt into the sky. Tom followed his “flying” shirt to a house. The wind turned into a girl. She took the shirt and went into the house. After Tom knocked at the door, a woman showed up. “I am Wind’s mother,” she said. “I’m sorry that my naughty daughter took your thing.” She then led Tom to a room full of boxes. “You can find your missing thing in one of these boxes,” the woman said. Tom opened the boxes one by one. Many had gold inside them. Finally, he found the box with his shirt in it. He took that box, thanked the woman and left the house. When Tom returned home, he opened the box. His shirt, some gold and a note were lying inside it! The note read, “The gold is a gift to you for your honesty (诚实) and courtesy (礼貌).” Tom’s friend Jack heard the story. Jack deliberately (故意) threw one of his shirts into the wind and followed it. He walked into the house and took a box of gold with him. When he opened the box at home, however, the gold inside it quickly disappeared (消失) in a gust of wind. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What caused Tom’s shirt to fly away? A. A gust of wind. B. The girl in the palace. C. The woman at the door. D. Tom’s carelessness. 7. Who is the woman in the story? A. Wind. B. Wind’s mother. C. Tom’s mother. D. Jack’s mother. 8. Why did the woman lead Tom to a room full of boxes? A. Because she wanted to give him a gift. B. Because her daughter took his box away. C. Because Tom’s shirt was in one of the boxes. D. Because her daughter was in the room. 9. What did Tom find in the box at home? A. Just the gold. B. Only his missing shirt. C. His shirt and some food. D. His shirt, some gold and a note. 10. What can we learn from the story? A. We should be honest. B. We should thank others. C. We should be hopeful. D. We should be naughty. C The Internet is a big part of our daily lives. It’s important to follow some rules when we communicate (交流) online. Think before you post. When you’re angry, you might write something wrong. Take a moment to read what you wrote. Ask yourself: “Would I feel sad if someone sent this to me?” If the answer is yes, don’t send it. Don’t share your full name, home address, or school information online. The Internet has lots of people we don’t know. If they find out your information, they might try to contact you, which could be dangerous. Never take others’ work as your own. If you want to share a photo that someone else made, remember to mention (提及) his or her name. Report anyone who acts badly. If you see hate speech or illegal (非法的) activities, report them at once. This helps keep the Internet safe for everyone. Online communication is as important as real-life communication. Following these rules helps you build good online relationships (关系) and stay safe. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How many rules does the writer give? A. Two B. Three. C. Four D. Five. 12. Which of the following can best show the idea of Paragraph 3? A. Post your ideas straight. B. Keep your information safe. C. Never share your photos online. D. Don’t answer unknown messages. 13. What should you do when you see someone act badly? A. Report the bad actions at once. B. Talk with the person politely. C. Stay away from the person. D. Let it go and cut off contact. 14. What does the writer think of following these online rules? A. Helpful and important B. Hard and boring. C. Hard but important. D. Helpful but strict. 15. What is the structure of the text? (①= Paragraph 1,…) A. ①/②③④⑤⑥ B. ①②/③④⑤⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ D My name is Janet. I’m a middle school student. I live in a small village. ____16____ The mornings are cool, so I always wear a jacket to school. Then by noon, it gets warm, so I take off (脱掉) my jacket and put it into my bag. But today it is different. I got up late, because the clouds made me feel as if it was still night time. ____17____ When I walked on my way to school, a car went by. It made rainwater on me. My clothes were wet. ____18____ I had to eat a wet hamburger for lunch. After school, it was still rainy. I walked on the road. ____19____ I was happy that I didn’t take the bus, because the bus couldn’t move on the road. Half an hour later, I got home. I got very wet. My mom made a cup of hot tea for me. ____20____ We watched TV and talked about the rain. It is not a bad day today. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. I found walking in the rain wasn’t so bad. B. Most of the days, the weather is fine in my village. C. I put on my dry clothes and sat at the table with my family. D. My mom helped me find an umbrella and I left home with it. E. At noon, when I opened my lunch bag, I found my lunch was wet, too. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） During the Northern Song Dynasty, there was a skilled archer (弓箭手) called Chen Yaozi. One day he ____21____ archery in the field. He was very proud (骄傲的) of his ____22____. However, an old man only nodded his head indifferently (冷淡地) and went on selling ____23____. This hurt Chen Yaozi. He ____24____ the old man, “Can you shoot?” “No, I can’t,” the man said. “____25____ do you think of my archery skills?” “It’s OK, but ____26____ special. You gain them from a lot of practice. That’s all.’’ Then the old man laid a gourd (葫芦) on the ground and put a coin on its ____27____. The coin only had a(n) ____28____ square hole in the middle. He then scooped out (舀出) some oil, held it high and began to ____29____ the gourd. To Chen’s ____30____, the oil came down into the gourd just ____31____ the hole of the coin. When the old man finished, he ____32____ people the coin. There wasn’t any oil mark on it. The old man said, ‘‘I can do this ____33____ I practise it a lot. Practice makes ____34____.” Later people used the idiom to ____35____ skilled people with plenty of practice. 21. A. watched B. practiced C. made D. searched 22. A. skills B. rules C. grades D. mistakes 23. A. pots B. fruit C. oil D. tofu 24. A. told B. spoke C. talked D. asked 25. A. How B. Why C. Who D. What 26. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 27. A. face B. mouth C. nose D. leg 28. A. big B. small C. beautiful D. interesting 29. A. carry B. fill C. plant D. cut 30. A. help B. need C. danger D. surprise 31. A. onto B. along C. across D. through 32. A. sold B. helped C. showed D. lent 33. A. so B. or C. because D. when 34. A. perfect B. rich C. lucky D. powerful 35. A. greet B. choose C. praise D. remember 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 true agree sudden rise become large rock if care save Long ago, there lived a beautiful mermaid princess (人鱼公主) in the sea. She was good at singing. The little mermaid wanted to go and see the world. But her parents refused (拒绝) her. Finally, it was her 15th birthday. The little mermaid ____36____ up to the surface (表面) of the sea. There was a ____37____ ship on the sea. And she saw a handsome prince standing on the ship. The princess fell in love with him. ____38____, a storm turned over the ship. People fell into the sea. The princess ____39____ the prince and brought him to the shore (岸). The princess took ____40____ of him all night. When the prince came to life, the little mermaid hid (躲藏) behind a ____41____. She thought he might get scared by her tail. Just then, a young girl came by. Thinking the girl saved his life, the prince thanked her. The little mermaid watched the prince leave. She wanted to tell the prince the ____42____, but she couldn't. From then on, the little mermaid always swam near the palace at night to see the prince. She wanted to, ____43____ a human so that she could stay with the prince. So she asked the sea witch (女巫) for help. The witch ____44____ to turn her into a human, but she had to give up her beautiful voice. What’s more, she could never come back to the sea. And ____45____ the prince married someone else, she would become foam (泡沫). The little mermaid took the medicine and swam to the prince’s palace... 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I was going to a summer camp for a month. When my parents told me about the camp, I was excited, because there ____46____ lots of activities there. The whole family drove me to the camp. When we arrived, I saw many kids, ____47____ I didn’t know anyone. I began to feel nervous. They gave me a little card ____48____ my name on it. Then a girl, came up to me and said, “Hi, Margie! I’m Sara. Our cabin is the Pines.” Finally the time came when my parents said, “Well, Margie, goodbye. Have ____49____ great time. And don’t worry; we’ll write to you often.” I had an awful feeling. I wanted ____50____ cry. But just then another girl of my age came up to me and said, “Hi, are you Margie? I’m Tammy. I’m in the Pines, too. Come on. Let’s go and see the horses.” So we went off and I had a wonderful month at camp. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Jenny is calling to invite Peter to the museum this Saturday.) A: Hello, this is Jenny. ________51________? B: Hi, Jenny! It’s Peter speaking. A: Hey, Peter. How’s it going? B: Not bad. ________52________? A: I’m helping my mum clean the rooms. What about you? B: ________53________. It’s very interesting. A: I love movies about space too. By the way, I got two tickets for the Science Museum. ________54________? B: Sure, I’d love to. How about meeting at 9:00 a.m. this Saturday? A: ________55________. See you later. B: See you. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 七年级的生活充满惊喜与挑战，总有些日子格外闪亮。假定你是李雷，你校英文报刊正在进行以“An unforgettable day”为题的征文活动，请你写一篇英语短文投稿，分享你印象最深刻的一天和你的感受。 写作提示： 1.What was a day you’ll never forget? And why? 2.What did you learn from this experience? 写作要求： 1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70词左右。 An unforgettable day ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $