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八年级下册英语期末复习(Units 7-8)
Unit 7 A Good Read
一、重点单词与词形变换。
1.攻击,进攻 2.惩罚 3.推荐
4.自……以后 5.怀疑 6.认为,仔细考虑
7.因此,所以 8.强迫 9.冒险
10.history(adj.) / 11.recent(adv.)
12.steal(p.) (p.p.) 13.recommend(n.)
14.society(adj.) 15.library(n.)
16.pain(adj.) 17.lock(反)
18.hide(adj.) 19.base(adj.) 20.introduce(n.)
二、重点短语。
1.好的读物 2.科幻小说
3.听说,得知 4.强迫某人做某事
5.迷路 6.以……为基础
7.锁好门 8.站起身来
9.一天天,逐日 10.及时
11.考虑做某事 12.毫无疑问
13.尽可能…… 14.让某人想起……
15.比起……更喜欢…… 16.成长
17.过世,去世 18.属于
19.处于糟糕的状态 20.照顾
三、单项选择。
( )1. What you say or do will have effect on others.
A.a B.an C. the D. /
( )2. Mr Smith's plane yet. We need to wait a little longer.
A. hasn't arrived B. didn't arrive C. doesn't arrive D. couldn't arrive
( )3.-Mom, I have finished my homework.
-OK, but Alan hasn't finished his .Let's wait for him and then we can go shopping together.
A.already; already B.already;yet C.yet;yet D.yet;already
( )4.- has Mr. King been a member of Greener China? -For about five years.
A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far
( )5.-Have you ever watched the film Dead To Rights(《南京照相馆》)?
- . I plan to watch it on the internet this Sunday.
A. Not really B. Not good C.No,never D.No,thanks
四、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The bad weather forced them (go)home by taxi.
2. The wolf was so hungry that he (steal)a tiger's meat.
3. The Great Wall is one of China's famous (history)places.
4.-Mary, have you ever (try)Chinese food outside of China? -Yes, I ate Mapo tofu.
5. I'm a slow (read). How can I improve my reading speed(速度)?
6. Many international students (come) to visit our school since last year.
7. Recently, more and more people have (choose)to visit Yangzhou during holidays.
8.-Is everyone here? -No, sir.Martin (not arrive)yet.He is still on the way.
9. You are so (self) that you only care about yourself.
10. He reads the map carefully to look for the (hide)treasure.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.上周,我在地理课上听说过那座城市。
I that city in my geography class last week.
2..我有很好的方向感,因此我不会迷路。
I have a good sense of direction, so I won't .
3.这部电影是到目前为止最好看的。
The movie is the best to watch .
4.未来属于那些相信梦想之美的人。
The future those who believe in the beauty of their dreams.
5.毫无疑问,你越努力,就会越幸运。
,the harder you work,the luckier you will be.
六、根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
rock, read beautiful at ,opinion like, feel ,relax tool ,introduce
My parents like reading very much. We have many books 1. parents, books are an important 2. home. For my to improve themselves. Books also help them stay relaxed. They are very tired after a whole day's work.3. relaxing way 4. books is just another singing songs and watching TV. They often choose two interesting books, take two cups of coffee, and sit beside the window, reading. What about me? I read with them, too.
When I was young, my parents often 5. .Sometimes, they read to me. Soon I fell in love with reading. In my 6. different kinds of books to me.reading is like a journey to a different world. When I sit down with a book about nature, I can enjoy the 7. of it. I love stories. When I read storybooks, I can experience different 8. . Sometimes I read books about music, and I can learn more about country music and 9. music.I enjoy the time when my parents and I read together. It's quiet, but our mind is having a special trip.
All in all, reading is both enjoyable and 10. .Choose a book and start to read!
七、阅读理解。
Here are the three best-selling books on an online store.
The Invention of Wings by Sue Monk Kidd The story happened in the early 1800s. It tells the relationship between Handful,a slave(奴隶), and Sarah, her owner. They grew up together from childhood. Their good friendship, in the face of that special society,became a beautiful yet difficult thing to watch as it changed over time.
Gray Mountain by John Grisham Samantha Kofer lost her job as a lawyer. She then took a job at a legal aid firm (法律援助机构).For the first time, her new job put her front and centre in the courtroom(法庭). It also put her in terrible danger.
All the Light We Cannot See by Anthony Doerr In the story,Marie-Laure lived with her father during World War II, and Werner, a young man, worked on building and fixing(检修) radios. This story questions how the war makes a difference to their lives.
( )1. Who wrote The Invention of Wings?
A. Sue Monk Kidd. B. Handful. C. John Grisham. D. Anthony Doerr.
( )2. What made Sarah and Handful's friendship difficult?
A. They had different lives. B. They were not equal(平等的).
C. Their roles were different. D. They didn't trust each other.
( )3. What job did Samantha Kofer use to do?
A. A writer. B. A lawyer. C. A teacher. D. A doctor.
( )4. What can we know about Werner in Paragraph 4?
A. He was a skillful worker. B. He was a kind doctor.
C. He was a brave fighter. D. He was a poor slave.
( )5. What can we infer about Marie-Laure and Werner?
A. Both fought in the war. B. They knew each other before.
C. War changed their lives. D. They lived happily before.
Unit 8 Making a Difference
一、重点单词与词形变换。
1.提供,给予 2.慈善机构 3.军人
4.成年人 5.听众 6.平凡的
7.donate(n.) 8.interview(n.) 9.warm(adv.)
10.visit(n.) 11.elder(adj.) 12.organize(n.)
13.own(n.) 14.young(n.) 15.act(adj.)
16.volunteer(adj.) 17.miss(adj.) 18.advertise(n.)
19.complete(adv.) 20.succeed(n.) (adj.)
二、重点短语
1.有作用,有影响 2.老人
3.养老院 4.赶快,跟着来
5.分担工作,帮忙做 6.指路
7.报名 8.自从,自……以后
9.在忙碌中 10.最主要的是
11.需要帮助的 12.零花钱
13.分发 14.通晓,熟悉
15.精力充沛的 16.以……开始
17.愿意做某事 18.值得做……
19.寻找 20.对……好奇
21.……的关键 22.动物收容所
三、单项选择。
( )1.-We must teach our children to be polite to elderly.
-Yes. They should learn to treat others in a more polite way.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )2. Volunteers play an important role in helping those need.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
( )3. The supermarket nearby fresh fruit and vegetables for us every day.
A.offers B.steals C. provides D.borrows
( )4.Lots of tourists from the southern part of China Harbin twice.
A. have been in B. have gone to C. have been to D.has been to
( )5.-What do you usually do in your spare time?
-I often go to the library. It for five years.
A.opened B. has opened C. will be open D. has been open
四、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I saw a cat sitting outside the door, waiting for its (own).
2. Most foreign (visit) are very interested in traditional Chinese culture.
3. It (be) over 5 years sine my family moved to this city.
4. We got to know how (communicate) with others through social practice.
5.No matter what problems you meet, you should make an effort (deal) with them.
6. Jack's eraser is (miss), so I lend mine to him.
7. In many countries. people seldom talk about (lady)ages.
8. All the services provided by the charity are (volunteer).
9. I think a (success) learner should have good learning habits.
10.The old man (donate) hundreds of books to the village school since 2018.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.如果我的朋友计划去动物收容所做志愿者,我会加入他们。
If my friends plan to volunteer at an .I will join them.
2.接下来,跟着我来参观西安的钟楼吧。
Next, with me to visit the Bell Tower in Xi'an.
3.很多学生听说这个活动后都想报名加入俱乐部。
Many students want to for the club after hearing about the activity.
4.自从这个俱乐部成立,我们每周都拜访养老院。
the club was started, we've visited the nursing home weekly.
5.在他的一生中,他一直在帮助那些生活困难的人。
During his life, he has been helping those .
六、短文填空。
carry, story, be, do, friend, serve, he, learn, hardly, five
If you were a little screw(螺丝), could you stick to your post(岗位) forever? Lei Feng answered this question with his 1. to his country.
Lei Feng was a Chinese soldier. During the 22 years he was alive, he helped many people. He 2.
luggage for the elderly and gave food to children. He once gave all his money to his 3.
sick parents. He darned (缝补) pants and socks for his fellow soldiers.
Lei Feng 4. spoke about what he did. After he died in 1962, people found his diaries and learned about 5. .He became a symbol of the giving spirit. "There 6. a limit (限度) to one's life, but no limit to serving the people, "Lei Feng said.
In 1963, Chairman Mao Zedong called on the nation to 7. from Lei Feng, and each year's 5th March has been named as "Lei Feng Day". On that day, students do all kinds of volunteer work to learn from the role model. For example,some 8. graders in Shijiazhuang put the shared bikes along the road in order.Students from a primary school in Dalian told Lei Feng's 9. to others. "I learn from Lei Feng's selflessness (无私) and want to help others by 10. small things, "said one student.
七、阅读理解。
Every week, a group of students from Cherry Creek High School come to help old people with anything about technology at an old people's home.
When the holidays come, the group helps the old keep connected with loved ones. "A lot of people don't live close to their family, and it's a really important thing. So being able to set up video communication and bring people closer during the holidays are meaningful, said Sunker, the leader of the group.
The students also give the old advice on preventing scams(预防诈骗). People often get strange calls and easily put themselves in danger. "Once I got a cal from my son. He asked me for some money, about 2,000 yuan. Then I gave him the money on my phone without thinking. A week later, my son called me and I knew the truth. So, the students' advice is really useful, Sandy Washington said. "And I think a lot of other old people here need it too, you know, at our age. "
Helping old people with video communication and teaching them about new apps on their phones are really helpful. They can build good relations with their family members and help them know more about the wonderful world.
( )6. What do the group of students volunteer to help old people do?
A. Tell stories. B. Make warm clothes for them.
C. Help them find family members. D. Learn something about technology.
( )7. What does Sunker think of helping the old set up video communication during the holidays?
A. It's relaxing. B. It's difficult. C. It's meaningful. D. It's boring.
( )8. What does the underlined word "him" in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Sandy's son. B.A stranger. C.Sandy's student. D. An old people.
( )9. How does the writer tell about preventing scams in Paragraph 3?
A. By giving some numbers. B. By asking a question.
C. By giving an example. D. By making comparison(比较).
( )10. What can be the best title for the passage?
A. A Meaningful Volunteering Activity B. New Apps on the Phones
C.Modern Technology D. The Elderly at Old People's Home
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