Unit 2 No Rules No Order期末复习 词性转换重点单词短语语法句型分层练习100题-2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 2核心词汇与句型，通过词形转换、汉译英及句型构建三阶训练，系统提炼语法规则与固定搭配，强化语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇（单词适当形式填空）|40题|词形转换规则（名-形/副、动-名，如danger→dangerous）、固定搭配（have trouble doing, avoid doing）|从基础词性变化到动词短语应用，构建词汇变形逻辑链| |词汇（根据汉语提示写单词）|40题|汉译英技巧（情态动词后接原形、序数词用法，如“第十二”→twelfth）|结合语境强化核心词汇拼写与词性匹配| |短语句型（完成句子）|20题|句型结构应用（In order to表目的、被动语态be punished for）|从短语搭配到篇章表达，实现词汇到句型的应用迁移|

班级_____ 姓名______ 学号______ 分数_______ 人教版（新教材）七年级下册英语Unit 2 No Rules,No Order 期末专项练习100题 （时间：60分钟 满分：120分） 词汇专项练习 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（40小题，每小题1分，共40分） 1．It’s ________ (danger) to play with fire in the forest. 2．The policeman ________ (warn) the driver about speeding just now. 3．We must follow all the school ________ (rule) to keep order. 4．The boy felt ________ (guilt) for breaking his mom’s favorite vase. 5．It’s ________ (necessary) to wash hands before meals to stay healthy. 6．Walking alone at night makes me feel ________ (frighten). 7．The teacher spoke ________ (loud) so that everyone could hear her. 8．________ (obey) rules is important for everyone in society. 9．He has trouble ________ (remember) all the new words in this unit. 10．The sign says “No ________ (smoke)”, so we can’t smoke here. 11．My dad ________ (punish) me for lying to him last week. 12．We should avoid ________ (make) noise in the library. 13．The ________ (safe) of the students is the school’s top priority. 14．She was ________ (surprise) to see her old friend at the train station. 15．It’s good ________ (learn) about traffic rules at a young age. 16．The students ________ (keep) quiet when the teacher came in. 17．Cutting down trees ________ (threat) the safety of many wild animals. 18．He made a ________ (decide) to follow all the rules from now on. 19．The ________ (care) driver caused a serious car accident. 20．I am ________ (interest) in learning about different public signs. 21．________ (honest) is the best policy, especially when you break rules. 22．They decided ________ (hold) a meeting to discuss the new rules. 23．The little girl enjoyed ________ (she) at the birthday party. 24．The weather changed ________ (sudden), so we had to stay indoors. 25．About five ________ (hundred) students took part in the rule-learning activity. 26．The ________ (twenty) rule on the list is about classroom behavior. 27．The guard ________ (watch) the gate when we arrived at the school. 28．He ________ (not listen) to the teacher when the bell rang yesterday. 29．Three ________ (quarter) of the students agree with the new rules. 30．She was ________ (success) in passing the traffic safety test. 31．The manager ________ (apology) to the customers for the bad service. 32．Many wild animals are in ________ (dangerous) because of human activities. 33．We should keep ________ (calm) when we are in an emergency. 34．The ________ (responsible) of every student is to follow school rules. 35．He runs ________ (fast) than any other boy in his class. 36．The ________ (noise) boys were punished by their teacher. 37．It’s ________ (polite) to cut in line in public places. 38．The teacher gave us some ________ (advice) on how to follow rules. 39．________ (lucky), no one was hurt in the accident. 40．She spoke so ________ (clear) that everyone understood her. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词（40小题，每小题1分，共40分） 1．Everyone should ________ (遵守) the traffic rules to stay safe. 2．Don’t ________ (打破) the school rules, or you will be punished. 3．The teacher will ________ (惩罚) students who don’t finish their homework. 4．It’s ________ (必要的) to wear a helmet when riding a bike. 5．The ________ (标志) on the wall says “No Parking”. 6．We must keep ________ (秩序) in the classroom during the lesson. 7．The policeman ________ (警告) us not to play on the road. 8．________ (安全) is the most important thing when we go out. 9．It’s ________ (危险的) to swim in the river without adults. 10．We should be ________ (诚实的) and admit our mistakes. 11．The ________ (公共的) library is a quiet place for reading. 12．He has a sense of ________ (责任) to keep his room clean. 13．Please speak ________ (大声地) so that I can hear you. 14．She felt ________ (内疚的) for forgetting her friend’s birthday. 15．We need to ________ (学习) about different rules in society. 16．The ________ (粗心的) boy left his backpack on the bus. 17．It’s ________ (礼貌的) to wait in line when buying tickets. 18．The manager made a ________ (决定) to change the working hours. 19．She was ________ (惊讶的) to find her lost cat at the door. 20．We should ________ (避免) making mistakes in our homework. 21．The ________ (第十二) rule is about respecting teachers. 22．He ________ (成功) in passing the math exam last term. 23．The ________ (突然的) rain stopped us from going out. 24．We need to ________ (保持) quiet in the hospital. 25．The ________ (勇敢的) boy saved a little girl from the fire. 26．Please ________ (道歉) to your classmate for breaking his pencil. 27．The ________ (社区) center offers many activities for kids. 28．It’s our ________ (义务) to protect the environment. 29．The ________ (精神) of following rules helps us live in harmony. 30．We can ________ (发短信) our friends to remind them of the meeting. 31．In this ________ (情况), we have to follow the special rules. 32．The club made a ________ (请求) for more books. 33．He will give a ________ (演讲) about traffic safety tomorrow. 34．The ________ (合唱团) sang a song about following rules. 35．She began to ________ (表演) in front of people at the age of six. 36．We must ________ (意识到) the importance of following rules. 37．Students often ________ (筹集) money for poor children. 38．His ________ (勇气) helped him face the difficulty. 39．There is a big tree ________ (在……中间) the three buildings. 40．The cake my mom made is very ________ (美味的). 短语和句型专项练习 三、完成句子（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 1．为了保持安全，我们必须遵守交通规则。 ________ ________ ________ safe, we must ________ the traffic rules. 2．他因为打破校规而受到了惩罚。 He ________ ________ ________ breaking the school rules. 3．警告牌上写着“禁止游泳”。 The warning sign says “________ ________”. 4．在公共场所插队是不礼貌的。 ________ ________ ________ line in public places is impolite. 5．当遇到紧急情况时，我们应该保持镇静。 We should ________ ________ when we are in an ________. 6．老师警告我们不要在走廊里奔跑。 The teacher ________ us ________ ________ ________ in the hallway. 7．遵守规则对我们每个人来说都是必要的。 ________ ________ is ________ ________ everyone. 8．她足够勇敢承认自己的错误。 She is ________ ________ ________ admit her mistakes. 9．我们的食物快耗尽了，所以我们得去买一些。 We are ________ ________ ________ food, so we have to buy some. 10．在过去的几年里，我们学校制定了很多新规则。 ________ ________ ________ few years, our school ________ ________ many new rules. 11．没有规则，就没有秩序。 ________ ________ ________, ________ ________ ________. 12．你愿意和我一起去参加规则讲座吗？ Would you ________ ________ go to the ________ ________ with me? 13．最后，大家都同意遵守新的班级规则。 ________ ________ ________, everyone agreed to follow the new class rules. 14．一个好学生应该认真听讲，遵守课堂规则。 A good student should ________ ________ and ________ classroom rules. 15．从图表中我们可以了解到，大多数学生都遵守校规。 From the chart, we can learn that most students ________ ________ ________. 16．没有老师的允许，我们不能离开教室。 We can’t leave the classroom ________ the teacher’s ________. 17．我相信如果我们都遵守规则，生活会变得更好。 I believe life will ________ ________ ________ if we all follow the rules. 18．他做了几次深呼吸来让自己冷静下来。 He ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ to ________ ________ ________. 19．袋鼠依靠跳跃移动，用尾巴保持平衡。 Kangaroos ________ ________ jumping, and use their tails to ________ ________. 20．非洲象是陆地上最大的动物，它有长长的鼻子。 The African elephant is ________ ________ ________ animal on land. It has a long trunk. 答案+详细解析 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（40题，每题1分） 1. dangerous 解析：be动词后接形容词作表语；danger（名词）→ dangerous（形容词，危险的）。 2. warned 解析：just now提示一般过去时；warn（动词）过去式warned。 3. rules 解析：all后接可数名词复数；rule（规则）复数rules。 4. guilty 解析：feel后接形容词作表语；guilt（名词）→ guilty（形容词，内疚的）。 5. necessary 解析：固定句型It's +形容词+ to do；necessary（形容词，必要的）。 6. frightened 解析：feel后接形容词修饰人；frighten（动词）→ frightened（感到害怕的）。 7. loudly 解析：修饰动词spoke用副词；loud（形容词）→ loudly（副词，大声地）。 8. Obeying 解析：句子缺少主语，用动名词作主语；obey（动词）→ Obeying，句首首字母大写。 9. remembering 解析：固定搭配have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难；remember动名词remembering。 10. Smoking 解析：No+动名词表示“禁止做某事”；smoke动名词Smoking。 11. punished 解析：last week提示一般过去时；punish（动词）过去式punished。 12. making 解析：固定搭配avoid doing sth. 避免做某事；make动名词making。 13. safety 解析：定冠词the后接名词；safe（形容词）→ safety（名词，安全）。 14. surprised 解析：be动词后接形容词修饰人；surprise（动词/名词）→ surprised（感到惊讶的）。 15. to learn 解析：固定句型It's good to do sth. 做某事是有益的；learn不定式to learn。 16. kept 解析：when引导的时间状语从句用过去式，主句时态保持一致；keep过去式kept。 17. threatens 解析：动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数；threat（名词）→ threaten（动词），三单形式threatens。 18. decision 解析：不定冠词a后接单数名词；decide（动词）→ decision（名词，决定）。 19. careless 解析：修饰名词driver用形容词；结合语境“导致事故”可知是“粗心的”，care→ careless。 20. interested 解析：固定搭配be interested in 对……感兴趣；interested修饰人。 21. Honesty 解析：句子缺少主语，用名词；honest（形容词）→ Honesty（名词，诚实），句首大写。 22. to hold 解析：固定搭配decide to do sth. 决定做某事；hold不定式to hold。 23. herself 解析：固定搭配enjoy oneself 玩得开心；主语girl对应反身代词herself。 24. suddenly 解析：修饰动词changed用副词；sudden（形容词）→ suddenly（副词，突然地）。 25. hundred 解析：hundred前有具体数字five时，不加s，用原形。 26. twentieth 解析：定冠词the后接序数词表示“第……”；twenty（基数词）→ twentieth（序数词，第二十）。 27. was watching 解析：when引导的时间状语从句用过去式，主句用过去进行时（was/were+doing）；主语guard为单数，用was watching。 28. wasn't listening 解析：when引导的时间状语从句用过去式，主句用过去进行时；主语he用was，否定式wasn't listening。 29. quarters 解析：three后接可数名词复数；quarter（四分之一）复数quarters。 30. successful 解析：固定搭配be successful in doing sth. 成功做某事；successful（形容词）。 31. apologized 解析：句子缺少谓语动词；apology（名词）→ apologize（动词），动作已发生用过去式apologized。 32. danger 解析：固定短语in danger 处于危险中；danger（名词）。 33. calm 解析：固定搭配keep calm 保持镇静；calm（形容词）。 34. responsibility 解析：定冠词the后接名词；responsible（形容词）→ responsibility（名词，责任）。 35. faster 解析：than提示用比较级；fast（副词）比较级faster。 36. noisy 解析：修饰名词boys用形容词；noise（名词）→ noisy（形容词，吵闹的）。 37. impolite 解析：结合语境“插队”可知是“不礼貌的”；polite→ impolite。 38. advice 解析：some后接不可数名词；advice（建议，不可数名词）。 39. Luckily 解析：副词作状语修饰整个句子；结合语境“没人受伤”可知是“幸运地”；lucky→ Luckily，句首大写。 40. clearly 解析：修饰动词spoke用副词；clear（形容词）→ clearly（副词，清晰地）。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词（40题，每题1分） 1. obey 解析：情态动词should后接动词原形；obey 遵守。 2. break 解析：don't后接动词原形；break 打破。 3. punish 解析：will后接动词原形；punish 惩罚。 4. necessary 解析：形容词necessary 必要的。 5. sign 解析：定冠词the后接单数名词；sign 标志。 6. order 解析：固定搭配keep order 保持秩序；order 秩序。 7. warned/warns 解析：可用一般过去时（warned，动作已发生）或一般现在时（warns，常态）；warn 警告。 8. Safety 解析：定冠词the后接名词；safety 安全，句首首字母大写。 9. dangerous 解析：形容词dangerous 危险的。 10. honest 解析：形容词honest 诚实的。 11. public 解析：形容词public 公共的，修饰library。 12. responsibility 解析：a sense of responsibility 责任感；responsibility 责任。 13. loudly 解析：副词loudly 大声地，修饰speak。 14. guilty 解析：形容词guilty 内疚的。 15. learn 解析：need to后接动词原形；learn 学习。 16. careless 解析：形容词careless 粗心的，修饰boy。 17. polite 解析：形容词polite 礼貌的。 18. decision 解析：不定冠词a后接单数名词；decision 决定。 19. surprised 解析：形容词surprised 惊讶的，修饰人。 20. avoid 解析：should后接动词原形；avoid 避免。 21. twelfth 解析：序数词twelfth 第十二。 22. succeeded 解析：last term提示一般过去时；succeed过去式succeeded。 23. sudden 解析：形容词sudden 突然的，修饰rain。 24. keep 解析：need to后接动词原形；keep 保持。 25. brave 解析：形容词brave 勇敢的，修饰boy。 26. apologize 解析：please后接动词原形；apologize 道歉。 27. community 解析：community center 社区中心；community 社区。 28. duty 解析：固定句型It's one's duty to do sth. 做某事是某人的义务；duty 义务。 29. spirit 解析：定冠词the后接名词；spirit 精神。 30. text 解析：情态动词can后接动词原形；text 发短信。 31. situation 解析：this后接单数名词；situation 情况。 32. request 解析：不定冠词a后接单数名词；request 请求。 33. speech 解析：固定搭配give a speech 发表演讲；speech 演讲。 34. choir 解析：定冠词the后接单数名词；choir 合唱团。 35. perform 解析：begin to后接动词原形；perform 表演。 36. realize/realise 解析：情态动词must后接动词原形；realize/realise 意识到。 37. raise 解析：一般现在时，主语students为复数，用动词原形；raise 筹集。 38. courage 解析：形容词性物主代词his后接名词；courage 勇气。 39. among 解析：among 用于三者及以上“在……之中”。 40. delicious 解析：形容词delicious 美味的。 三、完成句子（20题，每题2分） 1. In order to; follow 解析：in order to 为了；follow the traffic rules 遵守交通规则。 2. was punished for 解析：被动语态be punished for 因……被惩罚；主语he为单数，过去式用was punished。 3. No Swimming 解析：No+动名词表示“禁止做某事”；No Swimming 禁止游泳。 4. Cutting in the 解析：动名词短语作主语；cut in line 插队。 5. keep calm; emergency 解析：keep calm 保持镇静；in an emergency 在紧急情况下。 6. warned; not to run 解析：固定搭配warn sb. not to do sth. 警告某人不要做某事；动作已发生用过去式warned。 7. Following rules; necessary for 解析：动名词短语作主语；be necessary for 对……是必要的。 8. brave enough to 解析：固定结构形容词+enough+to do 足够……去做；brave enough 足够勇敢。 9. running out of 解析：run out of 耗尽（主语为人）；现在进行时用are running out of。 10. In the past; has made 解析：in the past few years提示现在完成时；make rules 制定规则，主语school为单数，用has made。 11. No rules; no order 解析：固定表达No rules, no order 没有规则就没有秩序。 12. like to; rules lecture 解析：固定句型Would you like to do...? 你愿意做……吗？rules lecture 规则讲座。 13. In the end 解析：固定短语in the end 最后。 14. listen carefully; follow 解析：listen carefully 认真听讲；follow classroom rules 遵守课堂规则。 15. follow school rules 解析：follow school rules 遵守校规。 16. without; permission 解析：without permission 没有允许。 17. get better 解析：get better 变得更好；will后接动词原形。 18. took a few deep breaths; calm himself down 解析：take a few deep breaths 深呼吸；calm oneself down 使自己冷静；动作已发生用过去式took。 19. depend on; keep balance 解析：depend on 依靠；keep balance 保持平衡。 20. the largest 解析：形容词最高级the largest 最大的，修饰animal。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $