黑龙江哈尔滨市第十七中学校2025-2026学年八年级下学期5月阶段学情自测英语

2025-2026（下）八年级学科竞赛 英语学科 2026.5 听力部分（共20分） 一、听下面五个句子，选出与所听句子相匹配的图画，每个句子读两遍。 ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. 二、听下面五组对话，根据对话及问题选出正确答案，每组对话及问题读两遍。 ( ) 6. A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. ( ) 7. A. Her study in Shanghai. B. Chinese customs. C. Making friends with the Li’s family. ( ) 8. A. Age. B. Food. C. Private problems. ( ) 9. A. She should bow. B. She should shake hands. C. She should press her palms together. ( ) 10. A. Surprised. B. Embarrassed. C. Confused. 三、听下面一段对话，根据所听对话内容选出最佳答案，对话读两遍。 ( ) 11. When did David have his geography class? A. This Tuesday. B. This Thursday. C. This Friday. ( ) 12. How old was David when the earthquake happened? A. Ten years old. B. Thirteen years old. C. Fifteen years old. ( ) 13. How many people died in the earthquake? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. ( ) 14. Who died in the earthquake? A. David’s sister. B. David’s cousin. C. David’s brother. ( ) 15. What was David’s brother doing when the earthquake hit? A. Reading a book. B. Watching TV. C. Doing his homework. 四、听短文，根据所听短文内容选出最佳答案，短文读两遍。 ( ) 16. What was Susan doing when the rainstorm started? A. Cooking dinner. B. Doing her homework. C. Looking for the alarm clock. ( ) 17. Where was Susan’s mother at that time? A. In the bedroom. B. In the kitchen. C. In the living room. ( ) 18. Who was reading a newspaper? A. Susan’s father. B. Susan’s grandfather. C. Susan’s grandmother. ( ) 19. What does Susan’s brother want to be? A. An artist. B. A teacher. C. A cook. ( ) 20. When did the rainstorm stop? A. At 10:20. B. At 13:50. C. At 14:10. 笔试部分（共 90 分） 第 Ⅰ 卷 一、单项选择（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分） 根据语境选择最佳答案。 ( ) 21. In my opinion, my English teacher is quite patient, and she always manages to ______ the knowledge ______ in a clear and simple way. A. get, into B. get, over C. get, across ( ) 22. When we communicate with the French, we should avoid ______ private things, such as age, family, marriage (婚姻) and so on. A. mention B. to mention C. mentioning ( ) 23. The girl refused ______ a single step ______ because she realized a tsunami was coming soon. A. take, farther B. to take, further C. taking, further ( ) 24. As an interviewer, Jim wondered ______ or not the talented man would accept the offer. A. if B. unless C. whether ( ) 25. When visiting others, first impressions are ______ important ______ I don’t want to say or do anything wrong. A. so, that B. such, that C. too, to ( ) 26. — Harbin has changed a lot these years. All of us are ______ the changes of our hometown. — Yes, our hometown is the ______ of us. A. proud of, pride B. pride in, proud C. proud of, proud ( ) 27. I had a test that morning, so I was reviewing my notes ______ I was waiting for the bus. I really hoped that I could get a good grade. A. when B. while C. since ( ) 28. — Why are you so happy, Diana? — Well, all of my family are excited because my brother will ______ Lucy next Saturday. A. marry to B. get married with C. get married to ( ) 29. Mount Qomolangma is always there. But only ______ climbers reach the top, and that is only if they ______ the awful conditions first. A. the good, supply B. the better, suffer C. the best, survive ( ) 30. Our “mother river” — the Yellow River is facing a serious environmental problem, so we should protect it ______. A. as a result B. at all costs C. at the moment 二、完形填空（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分） The China International Search and 31 Team (CISAR) was formed in 2001. It brings help and hope to those whose lives are changed by a storm, an earthquake, or any other 32 disasters. After long and careful training, the Chinese team went on 33 first international rescue tasks (任务) in 2003. That year, the team helped save lives after earthquakes in Algeria and Iran. It was the first time that the CISAR had worked outside China, and the team won high praise (表扬) for their bravery and skill. Since then, the CISAR has completed lots of rescue tasks — they bravely faced 34 to rescue people in Indonesia, Haiti and Pakistan. Rescue workers are trained to find people, treat injuries, and gave out food, water, and other things. They have to be able to do difficult work when it is very dangerous. For example, there is 35 no electricity or water after a disaster, and there may be illnesses and accidents. Rescue workers get to save lives, but they must also 36 the dead. That means they have to be strong 37 in body 37 in mind. Rescue workers must have big hearts, 38 . It takes lots of love and courage to risk their own lives 39 someone else’s. The members of the CISAR are always ready to go wherever help is needed. Rescue workers leave their homes and families for a job that offers little pay and less sleep. We 40 imagine how much they have given selflessly (无私地). We don’t even know most of their names. They are really unsung (未被颂扬的) heroes. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 31. A. Review B. Rescue C. Remain ( ) 32. A. natural B. cultural C. normal ( ) 33. A. it B. it’s C. its ( ) 34. A. terrible conditions B. physical conditions C. different emotions ( ) 35. A. usual B. usually C. nearly ( ) 36. A. hear of B. deal with C. dream of ( ) 37. A. either…or B. neither…nor C. not only…but also ( ) 38. A. either B. also C. too ( ) 39. A. save B. to save C. saving ( ) 40. A. can B. can’t C. couldn’t 三、阅读理解（本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分） （A） From: Laura To: Irene; Shirley Sent: 3 June 11:13 Subject: From: Irene To: Laura; Shirley Sent: 3 June 11:18 Subject: Hi girls! Right, we need to start planning our summer or we won’t have any free time left in holidays… Do you both still want to go away together somewhere? July is no good for me because I’m working but I can do August. Is August good for you two? We talked about somewhere hot and sunny, didn’t we? But where?! Laura I am still interested in going away together! How about Germany? I was looking at my friend’s photos today and it looks great. I can’t do August because I’m going to Rome, but I might be free at the start of September. Shirley, what are your plans? Irene From: Shirley To: Irene; Laura Sent:3 June 14:12 Subject: From: Laura To: Irene: Shirley Sent:3 June 14:22 Subject: Oh, Germany is a great idea! I’m going to visit friends in Paris in July, but the first week of September is good for me. Laura, can you do September? Let’s get together next week to plan it. So excited! Love Shirley Yes, I can do the first week of September. Germany! Wow, beautiful country, interesting history, delicious food… We’re going to have such a good time! Let’s discuss the details next week! Laura 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案。 ( ) 41. Who sent the earliest email? A. Irene. B. Laura. C. Shirley. ( ) 42. What is Laura worried about? A. She has to work in July. B. The weather will turn hot soon. C. She and her friends can’t travel together. ( ) 43. Why does Irene suggest Germany? A. The weather there is cool. B. She will stay nearby then. C. Her friend’s photos interest her. ( ) 44. What have the girls agreed to do in the end? A. To go to Germany in September. B. To discuss where to go next week. C. To visit friends in Paris in July. ( ) 45. What’s the best subject for the group email? A. Holiday plans. B. Favorite countries. C. Free time activities. （B） When I was young, flowers filled my mom’s garden each spring. I never thought that Mom had done much about them behind the scenes (在幕后), until she shared her secret with me. One day last November, Mom and I spent a whole morning planting flower bulbs (球茎). I dropped one in each hole (坑) and covered it over with earth. My fingers were terribly cold by the time we finished. However, the ground looked just as flower bulb empty and flat (平的) as it had been before. Then Mom told me to wait. I didn’t only wait — I watched. I watched hopefully all through the winter… On the last day of April, I went outside to find the garden full of colorful flowers. Our hard work paid off. “My boy, tomorrow morning,” Mom said, “we will walk the neighborhood and leave a basket of flowers on each front door.” “What?” I almost cried. “Are we selling our flowers?” “Of course not,” she said excitedly. “In fact, nobody will even know they’re from us. We’ll leave them at our neighbors’ as a surprise. Doesn’t that sound fun?” “To me, it doesn’t sound fun at all!” I replied unhappily. “They’re our flowers. We should keep them for ourselves!” “Flowers are like kindness.” Mom said. “Their beauty is meant to be shared.” Early the next morning, Mom woke me up. We brought the baskets and stopped near the first house. I took one basket, set it by the front door and rang the bell. Then we quickly ran away, hid behind the trees and waited. Finally, the door opened. A man came out, looking surprised. He picked up the flower basket and then smiled. Mom hugged me. I got a good feeling inside. Now I knew what she meant about beauty sharing. I couldn’t wait to get to the next house. By the time we got home, I was having a big smile. The garden was empty, but my heart was full. 根据短文内容判断正、误。 （注意：考生将答题卡相应的位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”） ( ) 46. The writer and his mom planted flower bulbs in the garden in November of this year. ( ) 47. After they finished planting the bulbs, the ground looked completely different from before. ( ) 48. At first, the writer didn’t agree with his mom’s idea of giving flowers to the neighbors. ( ) 49. When they left flower baskets, they waited in front of the trees to see what would happen. ( ) 50. The writer finally understood that beauty and kindness should be shared with others. （C） Lightning strikes (袭击) kill millions of trees each year — but it is found that some large tropical (热带的) trees can not only stay alive after they’re hit by a strike, but also benefit from its effects, according to a recent study. Some trees are getting hit by lightning many times over their lifetime. But why can they survive? Researchers don’t know for sure. However, they think that trees will be heated less if they’re more conductive (导电的). That means the energy from lightning is just moving to their neighbors, instead of staying in them. The lightning’s strong power kills the parasitic vines (寄生藤蔓) on the trees. It also kills some other trees nearby and they don’t need to fight for food and water. Dipteryx oleifera (油桃木), a tree in Panama’s forests, has maybe experienced 10 lightning strikes so far. It stays safe and sound, while most of the neighboring trees were killed. If you are in the forest where it is, you’ll know what it is — its huge size and height. “We believe the trees in Panama’s forests have five strikes on average (平均). But, you know, some of them surely get far more times.” Evan Gora, a forest expert said. How long do these trees live in the forests? People can’t know how old these trees are in tropical forests because they don’t form rings that keep growing. Researchers guess many of the trees would be hundreds, or maybe even more than 1,000 years old. What can we learn from the study? The hardest things can turn into good things, can they? 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案。 ( ) 51. Why can some large tropical trees survive lightning strikes? A. They’re not often hit by lightning. B. The neighboring trees protect them. C. The lightning energy moves away from them. ( ) 52. What may happen after the large trees are hit by lightning? A. They win better living conditions. B. They have more neighbors around. C. They can face more kinds of danger. ( ) 53. What does the tree Dipteryx oleifera look like? A. Old and weak. B. Huge and tall. C. Clean and thin. ( ) 54. Why can’t people tell the real age of these tropical trees? A. The weather there is terrible. B. People don’t have proper tools. C. The trees don’t grow rings in a regular way. ( ) 55. Which part of the newspaper is this text taken from? A. Health. B. Nature. C. Technology. （D） Do you often have negative thoughts? Do you and your friends often complain (抱怨) about things? 56 ●Find the positive, however small. Bad things happen to all of us, but the most important thing is to focus on the positive. For example, next time you are caught in traffic, think how great it is that you can finish listening to your favorite music. If you don’t have much in your fridge, get creative and think of what you can invent with the ingredients you have. 57 ●Focus on now It’s easy to think too much about things that have already happened and to get worried about what will happen tomorrow. 58 But remember, you can’t change the past, and no one can control the future, so the best thing is to focus on the present. ● 59 Being around negative people will make you feel negative, too. Spend time with people who will make you laugh and help you believe in yourself, not those that spend all day complaining. It’s hard to feel negative when you have positive people around you. ●Be kind to others One of the best ways to make yourself feel good is to help others. 60 Spending time helping other people can give you a better understanding on life and make you value what you have. 根据短文内容，将下列方框内的句子还原到原文空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。 A. We all do this sometimes. B. Find positive friends and partners. C. Always remind yourself to work hard. D. It can be exciting to try something new. E. Find ways to volunteer in your community. F. The following can help you feel positive about life. 56. ______ 57. ______ 58. ______ 59. ______ 60. ______ 第 II 卷 四、任务性阅读（本题共 20 分，61-70 每小题 0.5 分，71-80 每小题 1 分） 先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。 （A） protect, technology, deep, condition, survive, store, include, challenging, create, deal When people do not get enough food, they cannot grow strong or healthy. We should 61 plenty of vegetables and other foods from plants in our daily meals. They give necessary nutrients (营养) for our health. Scientists are working hard to make sure that everyone can have enough food to eat. They are thinking of all kinds of new ways to grow plants. For example, they 62 plants that can survive in difficult conditions, and use 63 to grow fresh food in places like deserts. It’s quite 64 for plants to live in deserts because they are very hot, have very little water, and have poor 65 ground. Sometimes there is even salt in the ground, which makes it hard for most plants to 66 . However, over time, plants have worked out clever ways to 67 with the challenges of living in the desert. Desert plants have small, narrow leaves or wax layers (蜡层) on their leaves to 68 themselves from the sun. They also have 69 roots (根) that go far into the ground for water. Some plants can take in salt and 70 it in their cells (细胞). 任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给单词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） 61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________ 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________ （B） Do you prefer to live where it snows in winter or enjoy warm sunshine all year round? Some people prefer sunny weather. They think cold winters can be hard — short days make them sleepy and sad. The cold makes them stay inside, exercise less, and get sick easily. However, people in cold places find fun ways to enjoy winter! In Harbin, China, the Snow and Ice Festival starts in January and lasts until March. Artists cut ice from the Songhua River and build tall sculptures (雕塑) that are lit with colorful lights. By late December, visitors come to see this icy world filled with ice works of art and shining buildings. The beauty surprises them although it’s very cold! In Quebec, Canada, there’s an amazing Ice Hotel that is made of 2,300 ice pieces and 15,000 tons of snow! People love staying in its icy rooms for a special winter experience. Even kids in Sweden can enjoy making snow lanterns (灯笼). They first make large snowballs, and then put candles (蜡烛) inside to create warm lights. These simple lanterns light up the dark winter nights. With their creativity, people can turn the challenges of cold winters into beauty and joy! With imagination, they make winter fun for everyone. Although it’s cold, there are so many fun ways to enjoy this special season. 任务2：根据短文（B）内容回答问题。 71. Does the Snow and Ice Festival in Harbin last until March? . 73. Where do artists get the ice to build sculptures for the Harbin Snow and Ice Festival? . 74. What do people in Quebec and Sweden build to enjoy their winters? . 75. What helps people turn cold winters into beauty and joy? . （C） Boys and girls, the summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future. Here is some advice on how to make your coming vacation meaningful and colorful. Take regular exercise. You need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can keep healthy by doing exercise such as swimming, jogging and mountain climbing. Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. You can’t depend on your family any longer. So you should learn cooking, washing and other practical (实用的) skills. Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you’ll understand cultures that are different from that of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can also make you relaxed. Enjoy family time. Don’t always sit in front of a computer. It’s great fun for family members to sit around the table, discussing sports, music or other common topics. More than one month later, we will have the summer vacation, so I wish you a wonderful time! 任务 3：根据短文（C）内容，用符合语意及语法规则的词填空，每空一词。 1. Here are some 76 on how to make your vacation 77 and colorful. 2. You need to taking 78 in outdoor activities, 79 swimming, jogging and mountain climbing. 3. You have to live 80 your 81 one day, so you should learn some practical life skills. 4. Going for a journey can help you learn about different cultures. 82 more, beautiful scenery can make you relaxed as 83 . 5. Sitting around the table, discussing sports, music or other 84 topics with your family members is great 85 . 五、语法填空（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分） 阅读下面短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 As the saying 86 (go), “Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you will get.” During our 87 (prepare) for the entrance exam for senior high school, we might get the bitter (苦的) chocolate. The bitterness comes from many things, 88 (include) getting up early, doing all kinds of exercises and so on. But when we taste the bitterness carefully, we will be 89 (surprise) to discover some sweetness in it. The sweetness comes from the people who love us. The 90 (firstly) must be our parents. They helped us to tidy up our rooms and prepare delicious meals. Besides, we want to express thanks to our teachers. They helped us to bring out the best in 91 (our). Also, we shouldn’t forget our classmates. They helped us to keep moving when we wanted to give up. 92 the help of all of them, we could 93 (achievement)so much in our life. And life is the same. Bitterness is just the outside, 94 the sweetness is the inside. When we think life is not what we expect, we can look on 95 bright side and will find something nice. 86. ________ 87. ________ 88. ________ 89. ________ 90. ________ 91. ________ 92. ________ 93. ________ 94. ________ 95. ________ 六、书面表达（本题共 20 分） 暑期将至，一批来自友好学校的外国学生将来你校参观交流，他们希望深入了解中国文化。学校现面向全校征集志愿者，向他们介绍中国文化。假如你是李平，请根据以下内容，用英语给活动负责人郝老师写一封自荐信。 表明意愿 介绍优势 表达期望 申请成为… 善于沟通、英语流利、熟知中国文化… 希望成为… 写作要求： 1、不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2、可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3、字迹工整、表达准确、条理清晰。 4、词数，至少 80 词。 相关词汇：apply for sth / apply to do sth 申请…；fluent adj. 流利的 Dear Mrs Hao, I’m Li Ping, a student from Grade 8. ________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Ping 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 17 中英语学科竞赛 20260529 答案 1-5 BACCC 6-10 BBBAC 11-15 BABBA 16-20 BBCAC 21-25 CCBCA 26-30 ABCCB 31-35 BACAB 36-40 BCCBB 41-45 BCCAA 46-50 BBABA 51-55 CABCB 56-60 FDABE 61-70 include, create, technology, challenging, condition, survive, deal, protect, deep, store 71-75（除了以下答案外，如答案语法正确且含义合适即可给分） 71. ①Yes. ②Yes, it does. ③Yes, the Snow and Ice Festival in Harbin lasts until March. ④Yes, it lasts until March. 72. ①Sunny weather. ②They prefer sunny weather. ③Some people prefer sunny weather. 73. ①From the Songhua River. ②They (Artists) get the ice from the Songhua River (to build sculptures for the Harbin Snow and Ice Festival). ③They (Artists) cut (the) ice from the Songhua River (to build sculptures for the Harbin Snow and Ice Festival). 74. ①An (amazing) ice hotel and snow lanterns. ②An (amazing) ice hotel and snow lanterns that is made of 2,300 ice pieces and 15,000 tons of snow and snow lanterns. ③They build an (amazing) ice hotel (that is made of 2,300 ice pieces and 15,000 tons of snow) and snow lanterns to enjoy their winters. ④People in Quebec build an (amazing) ice hotel and people in Sweden build snow lanterns (to enjoy their winters). 75. ①Their creativity (and imagination.) ②People’s creativity (and imagination). ③People’s/Their creativity helps them turn cold winters into beauty and joy. ④People’s/Their creativity and imagination help people turn cold winters into beauty and joy. 76-77 suggestions, meaningful 78-79 part, like / including 80-81 on, own 82-83 What’s, well 84-85 common, fun 86-90 goes, preparation(s), including, surprised, first 91-95 ourselves, With, achieve, but / while / yet, the 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $