摘要:
**基本信息**
以单元主题为逻辑主线,系统整合自然情绪、天气衣物等6大模块语法点,通过词形转换、句型应用等多元题型实现语言能力与思维品质的协同提升。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|核心语法梳理|6单元|单元主题式归纳|从自然现象到生活场景,构建"词汇-句型-语用"递进链条|
|词形转换|20题|考查ing形式、复数等|覆盖语法点中核心词汇变形规则|
|适当形式填空|15题|时态、主谓一致应用|强化一般现在时、将来时等语法点的语境运用|
|中文提示填空|10题|固定句型补全|聚焦"How's the weather"等单元核心句型|
|句型转换|10题|疑问句、否定句等|训练语法结构的灵活转换能力|
|翻译句子|10题|中英互译|综合运用各单元语法点解决实际表达问题|
内容正文:
北师大版四年级英语下册Unit1~6期末常考语法知识点复习专项练习
本册U1-U6核心语法总梳理
1. Unit1 自然与情绪句型
Here comes…倒装句;How do you feel? I feel…;描述天气自然类形容词(sunny/rainy等)
2. Unit2 天气与衣物
How’s the weather? It’s…;What do you wear? I/We wear…;服饰类名词复数
3. Unit3 四季、月份
四季词汇;12个月份;一般现在时描述季节活动(fly kites, make a snowman)
4. Unit4 节日与一般将来时will
When is…? It’s in…;will+动词原形表将来;节日专有名词;child复数children
5. Unit5 方位介词+指路句型
There be句型;方位介词in front of/behind/between;指路go straight, turn right/left
6. Unit6 出行方式+安全规则
交通表达by+交通工具/on foot;How do you get to…?;情态动词should表安全建议
专项训练
一、按要求写单词
A. 动词-ing形式
1. come(-ing)________
2. fly(-ing)________
3. sing(-ing)________
4. wear(-ing)________
5. turn(-ing)________
B. 名词复数
6. child(复数)________
7. shoe(复数)________
8. trouser(复数)________
9. kite(复数)________
10. month(复数)________
C. 对应词/反义词
11. hot(反义词)________
12. sad(反义词)________
13. left(反义词)________
14. behind(反义词)________
15. cold(对应季节形容词)________
D. 词性转换
16. sun(形容词)________
17. rain(形容词)________
18. wind(形容词)________
19. cloud(形容词)________
20. snow(形容词)________
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Here ________ (come) the sun.
2. I ________ (feel) happy on sunny days.
3. It ________ (be) windy in spring. We ________ (fly) kites.
4. She often ________ (wear) a dress in summer.
5. There ________ (be) a park behind the supermarket.
6. There ________ (be) two cinemas between the shops.
7. I ________ (make) a snowman in winter every year.
8. We ________ (sing) songs on Children’s Day.
9. He ________ (go) to school on foot every morning.
10. You ________ (should) run on the street. It’s not safe.
11. My sister ________ (wear) shorts and a T-shirt in hot summer.
12. These ________ (child) will have a party on June 1.
13. Look! The sun ________ (come) out.
14. We ________ (visit) the park this Sunday.(will表将来)
15. Turn right at the street, then ________ (walk) straight.
三、根据中文提示填空
1. I ________ ________ (感到难过) when it is rainy.
2. —________ ________ the weather today?(今天天气怎么样?)
—It’s ________ (多云的).
3. I ________ (穿) a coat and ________ (长裤) in winter.
4. Spring is warm and ________ (多雨的). Plants grow ________ and strong.
5. Winter is in ________ (十二月), January and February. I like to ________ ________ (堆雪人).
6. Children’s Day is on ________ 1st. We ________ sing songs at the party.(将要)
7. The cinema is ________ the park ________ the supermarket.(在……中间)
8. Go straight and ________ ________ (向右转). You can see the library.
9. I get to school ________ ________ (步行). My brother comes ________ bike.
10. You ________ ________ (应该) wait for the green light. Be ________ (小心的).
四、句型转换
1. I feel happy on sunny days. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________
2. It’s windy and cool in autumn. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________
3. I wear a sweater in autumn. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________
4. Children’s Day is in June. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________
5. There is a supermarket in front of the park. (改为复数句)
________________________________________
6. I get to school by bike. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________
7. We will have a party on New Year’s Day. (改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________
8. You should run on the crosswalk. (改为否定句)
________________________________________
9. The park is behind the cinema. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________
10. I make a snowman in winter.(主语改为she改写句子)
________________________________________
五、根据中文翻译句子
1. 太阳出来了,我感到很开心。
Here ________ the sun. I ________ ________.
2. 杭州春天温暖多雨,我们穿衬衫和连衣裙。
It’s warm and ________ in Hangzhou spring. We ________ shirts and ________.
3. 一年有四个季节,我最喜欢夏天,天气晴朗炎热。
There are four ________ in a ________. I like summer best. It’s ________ and hot.
4. 元旦在一月或二月,我们会举办派对唱歌。
New Year’s Day is in ________ or February. We ________ have a party and ________ songs.
5. 超市在电影院前面,街道在公园中间。
The supermarket is ________ ________ ________ the cinema. The street is ________ two parks.
6. 我步行去上学,我的爸爸开小汽车上班。
I get to school ________ ________. My father goes to work ________ car.
7. 红灯的时候我们不能走,我们应该小心。
We can’t go when the light is red. We ________ be ________.
8. 春天温暖,我们可以放风筝;冬天寒冷,我们堆雪人。
Spring is warm. We can ________ ________. Winter is cold. We ________ a snowman.
9. 请问我怎么能到达书店?直走然后左转。
How can I ________ ________ the bookshop? Go straight and ________ ________.
10. 下雨的时候我带上雨伞,穿上毛衣。
When it’s rainy, I take an ________ and ________ a sweater.
参考答案
一、按要求写单词
A. -ing形式
1. coming 2. flying 3. singing 4. wearing 5. turning
B. 名词复数
6. children 7. shoes 8. trousers 9. kites 10. months
C. 反义词/对应词
11. cold 12. happy 13. right 14. in front of 15. hot
D. 形容词变形
16. sunny 17. rainy 18. windy 19. cloudy 20. snowy
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. comes
2. feel
3. is; fly
4. wears
5. is
6. are
7. make
8. sing
9. goes
10. shouldn’t
11. wears
12. children
13. is coming
14. will visit
15. walk
三、根据中文提示填空
1. feel sad
2. How’s; cloudy
3. wear; trousers
4. rainy; big
5. December; make a snowman
6. June; will
7. between; and
8. turn right
9. on foot; by
10. should; careful
四、句型转换
1. How do you feel on sunny days?
2. How’s the weather in autumn?
3. What do you wear in autumn?
4. When is Children’s Day?
5. There are some supermarkets in front of the park.
6. How do you get to school?
7. Will you have a party on New Year’s Day?
8. You shouldn’t run on the crosswalk.
9. Where is the park?
10. She makes a snowman in winter.
五、根据中文翻译句子
1. comes; feel happy
2. rainy; wear; dresses
3. seasons; year; sunny
4. January; will; sing
5. in front of; between
6. on foot; by
7. should; careful
8. fly kites; make
9. get to; turn left
10. umbrella; wear
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