2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册10天期末复习计划 第二天

人教版(2024)七年级英语下册10天期末复习计划 第二天 核心知识: 1 学会用英语表达规则，掌握“必须做”和“不准做”的用法，做个遵规守纪的好少年！ 第一部分 知识详解 Unit 2 No Rules,No Order 一、重点词汇（规则与行为） 规则相关：rule（规则）,order（秩序）,follow（遵守）,break（违反）,keep（保持）,quiet（安静的）,noisy（吵闹的） 行为动词：arrive（到达）,listen（听）,fight（打架）,wear（穿）,bring（带来）,eat（吃）,run（跑） 地点名词：hallway（走廊）,classroom（教室）,library（图书馆）,dining hall（餐厅）,gym（体育馆） 二、核心句型——祈使句 肯定祈使句：动词原形开头，表示命令或请求。例：Listen to the teacher carefully. 否定祈使句：Don't+动词原形。例：Don't run in the hallways. 委婉祈使句：Please 放在句首或句末。例：Please be quiet./ Be quiet,please. 三、情态动词大比拼（have to/must/can） must（必须，主观上认为有必要）：We must wear uniforms at school.否定式：mustn't（不准） have to（不得不，客观需要）：I have to do my homework now.否定式：don't have to（不必） can（可以，表示许可或能力）：Can I use your pen? 否定式：can't（不能） 区别小窍门：must 表示说话人自己的要求，have to 表示外界要求；mustn't 是“绝对禁止”，don't have to 是“没必要”。 四、重点短语与搭配 arrive late for class 上课迟到 be on time 准时 in the hallway 在走廊里 listen to music 听音乐 fight with 与……打架 wear a uniform 穿校服 be quiet 保持安静 第二部分 配套练习（共100分） 一、词汇与短语（共15分） A.根据句意和首字母提示写单词（每题1分，共5分） 1.Don't f______ with your classmates.It's not polite. 2.We must a______ at school before 7:30 in the morning. 3.Please keep q______ in the library.Others are reading. 4.Students have to w______ school uniforms on weekdays. 5.It's a r______ to eat in the classroom. B.用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 6.______(not talk) in class,please. 7.We have to ______(wear) sports shoes for P.E.class. 8.She ______(have to) clean her room every weekend. 9.______(can) I borrow your ruler? — Sure. 10.You must ______(be) careful when you cross the street. 11.Don't ______(run) in the hallways.It's dangerous. 12.He has to ______(do) his homework before dinner. 13.We can't ______(listen) to music in class. 14.Please ______(bring) your English book tomorrow. 15.They have to ______(arrive) at school on time. 二、单项选择（共20分，每题2分） 16.— ______ I use your phone? — Sorry,I'm using it. A.Must B.Have to C.Can D.Need 17.We ______ arrive late for class.It's a school rule. A.mustn't B.don't have to C.can D.may 18.— Do we have to clean the classroom today? — No,you ______.We'll do it tomorrow. A.mustn't B.don't have to C.can't D.shouldn't 19.Please ______ the window.It's too hot in the room. A.open B.to open C.opening D.not open 20.The students ______ wear uniforms at school.It's the rule. A.have to B.can C.may D.must 21.You ______ play football in the classroom.It's too small. A.can B.must C.can't D.have to 22.— ______ I go out with my friends tonight? — Yes,but you have to come back before 9:00. A.Must B.Have to C.Can D.Need 23.Don't ______ in the library.It's a place for reading. A.talk B.to talk C.talking D.talks 24.We have to ______ our homework before we watch TV. A.finish B.to finish C.finishing D.finished 25.— Can we eat snacks in the classroom? — No,you ______. A.mustn't B.don't have to C.may D.can 三、完形填空（共15分，每题1.5分） Dear students, Welcome to our school! There are some ___26___ you must follow.First,you ___27___ arrive at school before 8:00 a.m.Don't be late.Second,you have to ___28___ school uniforms.They make us look tidy.Third,you ___29___ run in the hallways because it's dangerous.Fourth,you have to ___30___ quiet in the library.Fifth,you can't ___31___ food in the classroom.You can eat in the dining hall.Sixth,you must ___32___ your teachers and classmates.Be friendly.Seventh,you have to ___33___ your homework on time.Finally,you can ___34___ sports after school,but you must finish your homework first.These rules are for your safety and study.Please ___35___ them.Have a great time here! 26.A.rules B.games C.parties D.shows 27.A.can B.may C.have to D.don't have to 28.A.wear B.wears C.wearing D.to wear 29.A.can B.mustn't C.have to D.may 30.A.be B.is C.are D.am 31.A.eat B.eats C.eating D.to eat 32.A.fight B.respect C.hurt D.ignore 33.A.finish B.finishes C.finishing D.to finish 34.A.do B.does C.doing D.to do 35.A.break B.forget C.follow D.change 四、阅读理解（共20分，每题2分） School Rules around the World In Japan,students have to wear uniforms and they must not dye their hair.They also have to clean the school themselves.In the UK,students can wear their own clothes,but they must not wear hats inside the building.In the US,many schools have a rule: no running in the hallways.Students can eat snacks only in the cafeteria.In China,we have many similar rules: be on time,be quiet in class,and do homework every day.Rules help us learn better and stay safe.What rules do you have at your school? 36.In Japan,students have to ______. A.wear hats B.clean the school C.dye their hair D.eat snacks 37.In the UK,students must not wear ______ inside the building. A.uniforms B.hats C.glasses D.scarves 38.In the US,where can students eat snacks? A.In the classroom.B.In the library.C.In the cafeteria.D.In the hallways. 39.Why do schools have rules? A.To make students tired.B.To help students learn better.C.To stop students from playing.D.To make money. 40.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.China.B.The US.C.Australia.D.The UK. 41.The word "similar" in the passage probably means ______. A.不同的 B.相似的 C.奇怪的 D.有趣的 42.In Japan,students must not ______. A.clean the school B.wear uniforms C.dye their hair D.be on time 43.In the UK,students can wear ______. A.uniforms B.hats C.their own clothes D.only white shirts 44.The passage is mainly about ______. A.school rules in different countries B.how to be a good student C.why uniforms are important D.the history of schools 45.Which is TRUE according to the passage? A.All countries have the same rules.B.Students in the US can run in hallways.C.Rules are important for students.D.Chinese students don't have homework. 五、句型转换（共10分，每题2分） 46.You must eat in the dining hall.（改为否定句） You ______ ______ eat in the dining hall. 47.We have to clean the classroom every day.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ to clean the classroom every day? 48.Run in the hallways.（改为否定祈使句） ______ ______ in the hallways. 49.She can play the piano.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） ______ she play the piano? No,she ______. 50.Please bring your books to school.（改为否定句） ______ ______ bring your books to school. 六、短文填空（共10分，每空1分） Dear Mom, I'm at school now.We have many rules.We ___51___ (必须) get to school before 7:30.We can't ___52___ (跑) in the hallways.We have to ___53___ (穿) our school uniforms.We can't ___54___ (吃) snacks in class.We have to ___55___ (做) our homework every day.But I think these rules are good for us.They help us ___56___ (学习) better.And I can ___57___ (可以) play basketball after school,but I have to ___58___ (完成) my homework first.I miss you.I have to ___59___ (遵守) the rules,so I can't use my phone in class.I'll call you at lunch.Please ___60___ (记得) to buy me a new pen.Love,Tom 七、书面表达（共10分） 我们学校有很多校规。请你以 "School Rules" 为题，写一篇60词左右的短文，介绍你们学校的规则。内容包括： 1.列举至少三条校规（如准时到校、穿校服、保持安静等）； 2.你对这些规则的看法（是否合理，为什么）。 School Rules Our school has many rules. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 小结一下：今天咱们把“规矩”讲透了。祈使句用来发指令，情态动词表示“必须”“可以”和“不准”。记住，规则不是束缚，而是保护。学会了这些，你在英语世界里也能做个有规矩的好孩子。课后把错题整理好，明天咱们去运动场——Unit 3 Keep Fit，不见不散！ 参考答案 一、词汇与短语 A.1.fight 2.arrive 3.quiet 4.wear 5.rule B.6.Don't talk 7.wear 8.has to 9.Can 10.be 11.run 12.do 13.listen 14.bring 15.arrive 二、单项选择 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.A 24.A 25.A 三、完形填空 26.A 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.A 31.A 32.B 33.A 34.A 35.C 四、阅读理解 36.B 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.C 41.B 42.C 43.C 44.A 45.C 五、句型转换 46.must not 47.Do; have 48.Don't run 49.Can; can't 50.Please don't 六、短文填空 51.must 52.run 53.wear 54.eat 55.do 56.study/learn 57.can 58.finish 59.follow 60.remember 七、书面表达（参考范文） School Rules Our school has many rules.First,we must arrive at school on time.Second,we have to wear school uniforms every day.Third,we must keep quiet in the library.We can't run in the hallways or eat snacks in class.I think these rules are good for us.They help us stay safe and study well.I don't mind them because they make our school a better place.(65词) 2/2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $