2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册10天期末复习计划 第一天

人教版(2024)七年级英语下册10天期末复习计划 第一天 核心知识: 1 动物词汇分类记忆 2 why/where/what引导的特殊疑问句 3 名词复数变化规则 第一部分 知识详解 Unit 1 Animal Friends 一、重点词汇（动物与描述） 动物名词：panda, elephant, lion, giraffe, monkey, tiger, koala, fox, wolf, snake, parrot, dolphin 描述形容词：cute, smart, scary, friendly, lazy, beautiful, ugly, strong, fast, quiet 核心短语：be from / come from（来自）, kind of（有点儿）, play with（和……玩）, save the animals（拯救动物）, be made of（由……制成）, in danger（处于危险中） 二、重点句型 询问喜欢的动物：—What animals do you like? —I like pandas. 询问原因（why）：—Why do you like koalas? —Because they are very cute. 询问来源（where）：—Where are lions from? —They are from Africa. 描述能力（can）：Dogs can help people.（狗能帮助人。） 表达喜好：I like...because.../ My favorite animal is... 三、语法重点——名词复数变化规则 一般情况加-s：lion→lions, monkey→monkeys 以s, x, ch, sh结尾加-es：fox→foxes, box→boxes, watch→watches 辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i加-es：baby→babies, city→cities 以f/fe结尾，变f/fe为v加-es：wolf→wolves, leaf→leaves 不规则变化：man→men, woman→women, child→children, foot→feet, tooth→teeth 单复数同形：deer, sheep, fish（fish表示鱼的数量时复数同形，表示种类时fishes） 四、语法重点——why/where/what引导的特殊疑问句 why：询问原因，回答用because。结构：Why + 助动词(do/does) + 主语 + 动词原形？ where：询问地点，回答用地点短语。结构：Where + 助动词/be + 主语？ what：询问事物。结构：What + 名词 + 助动词/be + 主语？ 注意：主语为第三人称单数时，助动词用does（一般现在时）。 第二部分 配套练习（共100分） 一、词汇运用（共20分） A.根据句意和首字母提示写单词（每题1分，共10分） 1.The p______is black and white.It's from China. 2.Lions are s______.Many people are afraid of them. 3.My sister likes m______because they are smart and funny. 4.Koalas are k______of lazy.They sleep all day. 5.We should s______the animals in danger. 6.The g______has a very long neck. 7.Dogs are f______to people.They are our good friends. 8.E______are the biggest animals on land. 9.I like r______books in my free time. 10.There are many f______in the forest.They are very clever. B.用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 11.There are many ______(fox) in the zoo. 12.My grandmother has three ______(child). 13.I like ______(monkey) because they are very smart. 14.The ______(leaf) on the tree are green in spring. 15.These ______(woman) are all teachers. 16.He has two ______(foot). 17.The ______(baby) are sleeping in the room. 18.I can see many ______(fish) in the river. 19.The ______(wolf) are running in the forest. 20.My ______(tooth) hurt.I need to see a dentist. 二、单项选择（共15分，每题1分） 21.—______animals do you like? —I like pandas. A.What B.Where C.Why D.How 22.—______do you like koalas? —Because they are very cute. A.What B.Where C.Why D.How 23.—Where ______lions from? —They are from Africa. A.is B.are C.do D.does 24.The koala is ______lazy.It sleeps about 20 hours a day. A.a kind of B.kind of C.kinds of D.all kinds of 25.Dogs can ______people.They are very helpful. A.help B.helps C.helping D.to help 26.—What animals do you like? —I like ______.They are smart. A.monkey B.monkeys C.a monkey D.the monkey 27.Pandas are from ______.They are the symbol of China. A.Africa B.Australia C.China D.America 28.My sister likes to ______with her pet dog after school. A.play B.plays C.playing D.played 29.—Why ______he like elephants? —Because they are friendly. A.do B.does C.is D.are 30.The desk is made ______wood. A.from B.of C.in D.by 31.There are many ______in the zoo. A.fox B.foxes C.foxs D.a fox 32.She is very ______.Everyone likes her. A.friendly B.scary C.lazy D.ugly 33.—Where ______your friend from? —He is from Australia. A.is B.are C.do D.does 34.We should not buy things ______ivory. A.make of B.made of C.making of D.makes of 35.The girl is ______.She can answer all the questions. A.smart B.scary C.lazy D.cute 三、完形填空（共15分，每题1.5分） There is a zoo in my city.I often go there with my parents on weekends.I like animals very much.My favorite animals are ___36___.They are from China.They are black and white.They look kind of ___37___, but they are very cute.They like eating ___38___.I also like monkeys.They are very ___39___.They can climb trees quickly.Sometimes they play with each other.It is very ___40___.Lions are from Africa.They are very ___41___.Many people are afraid of them.But I think they are beautiful.Elephants are very big.They have long ___42___ and big ears.They can help people carry things.There are also giraffes in the zoo.They have very long ___43___.They can eat leaves from tall trees.I ___44___ animals very much because they are our friends.We should ___45___ them. 36.A.lions B.pandas C.elephants D.monkeys 37.A.lazy B.smart C.friendly D.scary 38.A.meat B.grass C.bamboo D.fruit 39.A.lazy B.scary C.smart D.big 40.A.scary B.interesting C.boring D.dangerous 41.A.friendly B.lazy C.scary D.cute 42.A.legs B.noses C.necks D.tails 43.A.legs B.noses C.necks D.tails 44.A.like B.dislike C.hate D.want 45.A.kill B.eat C.save D.sell 四、阅读理解（共20分，每题2分） Welcome to the City Zoo! The zoo has many kinds of animals.The pandas are from China.They are black and white and they like eating bamboo.They are very cute.The lions are from Africa.They are big and strong.They like eating meat.The elephants are also from Africa.They are very big and they have long trunks（象鼻）.The koalas are from Australia.They are small and kind of lazy.They sleep during the day and get up at night.The monkeys are from South America.They are smart and they like to play in the trees.The giraffes are from Africa.They have very long necks.They can eat leaves from high trees.The zoo opens at 8:00 a.m.and closes at 5:00 p.m.every day.Please do not feed the animals.Thank you for visiting the City Zoo! 46.Where are the pandas from? A.Africa.B.Australia.C.China.D.South America. 47.What do lions like eating? A.Bamboo.B.Meat.C.Leaves.D.Fruit. 48.Why do koalas sleep during the day? A.Because they are lazy.B.Because they are tired.C.Because they like the night.D.The passage doesn't tell us. 49.Where are monkeys from? A.Africa.B.Australia.C.China.D.South America. 50.What time does the zoo close? A.At 8:00 a.m.B.At 5:00 p.m.C.At 6:00 p.m.D.At 7:00 p.m. 51.Which animal has a very long neck? A.The elephant.B.The giraffe.C.The lion.D.The panda. 52.What can elephants do with their trunks? A.The passage doesn't tell us.B.Eat leaves.C.Carry things.D.Climb trees. 53.The koalas are from ______. A.China B.Africa C.Australia D.South America 54.What does "trunks" mean in the passage? A.树干 B.象鼻 C.箱子 D.短裤 55.Which of the following is TRUE? A.You can feed the animals in the zoo.B.The zoo is open on weekends only.C.The monkeys like to play in the trees.D.The lions are from China. 五、句型转换（共10分，每题2分） 56.I like pandas because they are cute.（对划线部分提问） ____________you like pandas? 57.The koala is from Australia.（改为同义句） The koala ____________Australia. 58.She likes monkeys.（改为一般疑问句） ______she ______monkeys? 59.The lions are from Africa.（对划线部分提问） ____________the lions from? 60.Dogs can help people.（改为一般疑问句） ______dogs ______people? 六、短文填空（共10分，每空1分） My name is Tom.I like animals very much.My favorite animal is the panda.It is from ___61___ (中国).It is black and white.It looks kind of lazy but it is very ___62___ (可爱的).I also like ___63___ (猴子) because they are smart.They can climb trees quickly.Last Sunday, I ___64___ (go) to the zoo with my parents.We saw many animals.The lions were very ___65___ (吓人的).The elephants were very big and they had long ___66___ (鼻子).The giraffes had long necks.They could eat leaves from ___67___ (高的) trees.We ___68___ (拍照) many photos.We had a great time.I think animals are our ___69___ (朋友).We should ___70___ (保护) them. 七、书面表达（共10分） 请以"My Favorite Animal"为题，写一篇60词左右的短文，介绍你最喜欢的一种动物。内容包括： 1.动物的名称和来自哪里； 2.动物的外貌特征和习性； 3.你喜欢它的原因。 My Favorite Animal ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、词汇运用 A.1.panda 2.scary 3.monkeys 4.kind 5.save 6.giraffe 7.friendly 8.Elephants 9.reading 10.foxes B.11.foxes 12.children 13.monkeys 14.leaves 15.women 16.feet 17.babies 18.fish 19.wolves 20.teeth 二、单项选择 21.A 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.B 31.B 32.A 33.A 34.B 35.A 三、完形填空 36.B 37.A 38.C 39.C 40.B 41.C 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.C 四、阅读理解 46.C 47.B 48.D 49.D 50.B 51.B 52.A 53.C 54.B 55.C 五、句型转换 56.Why do 57.comes from 58.Does; like 59.Where are 60.Can; help 六、短文填空 61.China 62.cute 63.monkeys 64.went 65.scary 66.noses 67.tall/high 68.took 69.friends 70.protect 七、书面表达（参考范文） My Favorite Animal My favorite animal is the panda.It is from China.It has black and white fur.It looks kind of lazy, but it is very cute.It likes eating bamboo.It lives in the forest.I like pandas because they are the symbol of China.They are also very friendly.I think we should protect them because they are in danger now.I hope to see them in the zoo.(60词) 2/2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $