云南省2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期中自编模拟卷

**基本信息** 仁爱八年级下学期期中模拟卷，以语言能力为核心，融合文化传承（如古代勤学故事）与时代热点（如微信使用、移动支付），通过基础-综合-应用梯度设计，全面考查学生英语素养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项填空|10题/10分|名词、连词、介词等基础语法|结合“欲穷千里目”等文化素材考查比较级| |完形填空|10题/10分|代词、连词、非谓语动词|以微信使用为情境，渗透数字素养| |阅读理解|25题/30分|图表分析、环境问题、支付方式|古代勤学故事（匡衡凿壁）培养文化意识，沙尘暴主题提升思维品质| |写作|15题/20分|词汇运用、短语翻译、篇章写作|“My Learning Experiences”书面表达强化学习能力，衔接核心素养|

仁爱新教材八年级下学期期中模拟试题卷 班级： 姓名： 学号： （考生注意：考试时间120分钟，满分70分，只交答题卡。） 第一部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 ( )1.The speaker gives students some on how to make friends in a new school. A.secret B. advice C. suggestion D.thought ( )2.—What were you doing your mother came in? —I was doing my homework in my room. A. When B. after C. while D.after ( )3. —May I use this computer to finish my task? —Sorry, it’s my _______ computer. You can use that public one. A. natural B. practical C. personal D.magical ( )4.—The 2026 Spring Festival falls _______February 17th. A．in B．at C．on D．to ( )5. —What do you think is the meaning of "欲穷千里目，更上一层楼"？ —______you stand，______ you will see. A． Higher，farther B．Higher，the farther C．The higher，farther D．The higher，the farther ( )6.To protect eyesight(视力)，we should avoid _______at screens for too long.（ A．look B．to look C．looking D.looked ( )7.I think my aunt will not come to our house if it tomorrow. A. will rain B.rains C.rained D.raining ( )8.—Dave，you look sad.What's the matter with you？ —It is my work.I don't know how to ________ my problem. A．deal with B．agree with C．come up with D．go with ( )9.—______ we take a short break to discuss the group project about "Natural disaster"？ —Oh，I'd love to. A．Shall B．Will C．Do D．Would ( )10. A(n)____ hit Yingjang last night.Luckily, none of us got hurt,but some houses fell down. A. flood B. earthquake C.hurricane D.wildfire 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确的选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 WeChat （微信） is becoming 11 with people in China.No matter where we are，we can send words or voice messages to 12 friends.We can also find strangers to talk to by shaking the phones. 13 funny function （功能） is that WeChat can help search for people nearby.Many people like this function 14 it can help them make more friends. In my opinion，WeChat is really a useful tool.It 15 help us talk and share ideas with our friends easily.However，it is also bad for people，especially students.As we know，some people use WeChat 16 a long time.It is not healthy for them.So I have some 17 to use it in a correct way. 18 ，we should not use it when we are studying.We can't focus （集中） on our study if we use it.Second，we must be careful.We should not show too much personal information to strangers.In a word，we should learn how 19 it properly （合适地）.If we 20 it too much，we'll waste much time.Remember，WeChat is not everything in our life. ( )11.A．most popular B．more popular C．much popular D.the most popular ( )12.A．we B．us C．our D.your ( )13.A．Others B．The other C．Another D.The others ( )14.A．because B．if C．so D.and ( )15.A．must B．should C．can D.need ( )16.A．on B．for C．in D.at ( )17.A．advice B．advices C．advice's D.advise ( )18.A．One B．The first C．First D.Last ( )19.A．used B．use C．to use D.useful ( )20.A．depend on B．depended on C.will depend on D.depends on 第二部分 阅读理解 （共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Sun Jing loved learning. To stop him from falling asleep, he tied his hair to the roof beam (横梁). When he felt sleepy and nodded off, the rope would pull his hair to wake him up. Then he would continue studying. Another learner, Sun Qin, used an awl (锥子) to prick (刺) his own leg when he wanted to sleep. In this way, he could go on studying. Kuang Heng was born in a poor family but he wanted to study. He had to work hard to support his family during the day. At night, he wanted to study but his family couldn’t afford lamp (灯) oil. So he made a hole in the wall to let in the light from his neighbor’s house. The weak light helped him read. When Li Bai was young, he didn’t want to study. One day, on his way out, he saw an old woman grinding (摩擦) an iron (铁的) stick. He asked what she was doing, and she said, “I am making it into a needle (针).” Li Bai was surprised at her patience and learned keeping doing something was the key to success. So he returned to his studies again and worked very hard from then on. ( ) 21.Sun Jing used an awl to prick his own leg to keep himself awake while studying. ( ) 22.Kuang Heng couldn’t study at night because his family was too poor to buy lamp oil. ( ) 23.Li Bai was very hard-working and loved studying when he was a young boy. ( ) 24.The old woman’s patience made Li Bai realize the importance of persistence(坚持). ( ) 25.The passage mainly tells us that we should study hard and never give up, just like the ancient people in the stories. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 We need money almost everywhere.We use money to buy what we need and want.Our parents work hard every day to make enough money for our daily life.Spend our money wisely and well live a more meaningful life.Last week our teacher asked us to track（记录） our monthly spending.I did this task with my good friend，David.We get the same amount pocket money every month.Here is our record. ( ) 26. How much of his pocket money does Felix spend on books？ 　 　 A.16%. B.15%. C.13%. D.25%. ( ) 27. What do Felix and David spend the same amount of their pocket money on？ 　 　 A.Food. B.Books. C.Transportation. D.Others. ( ) 28. Which of the following is true？ 　 　 A.Felix spends 25% of his pocket money on food. B.David saves less money than Felix. C.Felix saves 45% of his pocket money. D.Felix spends 2% more than David on other things. ( ) 29. Which of the following does the writer agree with？ 　 　 A.It's convenient to use digital money. B.We should spend our money wisely. C.We should keep our money in safe places. D.We should work hard to make enough money for our life. ( ) 30. Where can we probably read this text？ 　 　 A.In a storybook. B.In a school newspaper. C.In a music book. D.In a travel magazine. B Do you notice that people use less cash when taking buses or the subway now？Even transportation cards are different from before!Our ways of paying for transportation have changed a lot.Let's see how. In the past，when people wanted to take a bus，they needed cash or transportation cards.They had to prepare small change，like 1﹣yuan or 2﹣yuan coins or notes.For transportation cards，people had to recharge them at subway stations or specific（特别的） places when there was no money left in them.Without cash or a transportation card，people could hardly go anywhere! Now，mobile payment replaces（代替） them and becomes popular.With a phone，you can pay for almost all trips!Many apps have a"transportation code".Therefore，there's no need to carry coins or worry about losing cards anymore.Also，some transportation cards can be used in many cities across China and recharged through phones. These changes bring more convenience.For example，people don't need to carry heavy coins or wait in line to recharge their cards.That helps people save time during rush hours，too! From cash to QR codes，technology makes our lives easier. ( ) 31.What did people need to take when they wanted to take a bus in the past？ 　 　 A.Some change or transportation cards. B.Credit cards. C.ID cards. D.Mobile phones. ( ) 32.What does the underlined word "recharge"in Paragraph 2 mean？ 　 　 A.check the balance B.put money into a card C.buy a new card D.throw away an old card ( ) 33.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？ 　 　 A.The problems with using cash. B.How to protect transportation cards safe. C.Why modern payment methods appeared. D.The advantages of modern payment methods for transportation. ( ) 34.How does the writer show his idea in the text？ 　 　 A.By showing a report. B.By comparing the past with the present. C.By telling a story. D.By asking questions. ( ) 35.What is the writer's purpose of writing the text？ 　 　 A.To tell a story about transportation. B.To explain how to use some apps to take the bus. C.To introduce the changes in transportation payment methods. D.To show the importance of cash. C This year,a terrible sandstorm swept through most of China.It even crossed the Qinling Mountains，affecting areas from north to south. Most sandstorms in China start in the dry，desert areas in the north and northwest.Strong winds pick up sand and dust（尘土），forming huge storms that spread over a wide area. Sandstorms form when there are certain conditions：dry land with loose（松的） sand，strong winds，and very little vegetation to hold the soil.Climate change and overgrazing（过度放牧） can make the land even drier，which makes things worse. Sandstorms cause many problems.The air becomes dirty and it's harmful to people's health，especially to those with breathing problems.The sandstorms also make it hard to see and can lead to traffic accidents.In some areas，the dust covers crops and makes it hard for them to grow.In cities，sandstorms cover everything in dust and even break windows or damage buildings. To prevent sandstorms，we need to plant more trees and grow more grass to keep the soil in place.Protecting grasslands from overgrazing is also important. ( ) 36.Where did the terrible sandstorm cross？ 　 　 A.Qilianshan Mountains. B.Kunlun Shan Mountains. C.Qinling Mountains. D.Tianshan Mountains. ( ) 37.What does the main idea of Paragraph 3？ 　 　 A.Harm of Sandstorms. B.Causes of Sandstorms. C.Tips for Sandstorms. D.Effects of Sandstorms. ( ) 38.What does the underlined word"vegetation"in Paragraph 3 mean？ 　 　 A.气体 B.水体 C.土壤 D.植被 ( ) 39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Sandstorms are good for plants to grow. B.Sandstorms only happen in the south of China. C.Sandstorms may cause traffic accidents. D.We can cut more trees to stop sandstorms .( ) 40.In which section of a newspaper can you probably read this text？ 　 　 A.Culture. B.Health. C.Sports. D.Environment. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，选项中有两项为多余选项。并将所选答案涂到答题卡上. How can we learn English well? It's a good question for English learners. ____41____ First of all, you must have a correct attitude. Try to enjoy learning it, instead of disliking it. Also, don't feel shy when you speak English. _____42___ Grammar rules, new words and phrases are important, but they are not enough. For example, some people have learned a lot of rules and words, but they still can't use English to communicate with foreigners. The most effective（有效的） way to learn English well is to use it as often as possible. You can go to an English corner and speak English with your friends. If you have time, listen to English songs. This can help you improve your listening. You can also read English books, newspapers, or novels. 43 _____44___ They can help you practice your listening, speaking, reading and writing. English isn't too difficult to learn. ____45____ As long as we keep working hard, everyone can learn it well. B. Here are some good methods that can help you improve your English quickly. C.Secondly, It's not enough just to learn grammar and words. D. Sending e-mails in English to your pen friend is a great way to practice English. E. We should be shy when we speak English. F. There are many useful ways to learn English well. G. Watching too much TV is bad for your eyes. 41._____________42._____________43._____________44._____________45.___________ 第三部分 写 作（共三节，满分20分） 第1节 (共5小题，每小题l分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 46. ___________ money makes our life more convenient. (digit) 47. How to spend money wisely needs further __________ in the meeting.(dicuss) 48. Many poor family can’t afford their children _________to school. (go) 49. I believe we can make it. We should be confident about________(we) 50.___________，it’s not difficult to learn English well.(actual) 第二节 (共5小题，每小题l分，满分5分) 将下列句子中括号内汉语部分译成英语，注意使用恰当形式。 51.I used my _____________ to buy a toy car. (零花钱) 52.Because of ______________, we must stay at home to watch TV.(暴雨) 53.You should __________________your money, or you will spend it all quickly.(等等) 54.We must try our best to help the people ______________.(需要帮助) 55. In the last final exam, I ______________my paper and got good grades.(仔细检查) 第三节 书面表达 (满分l0分) 在我们的学习过程中，每个人都有不同的学习经历，这些学习经理构成了我们丰富多彩的学习生活，以My Learning Experiences为题写一篇作文，谈谈你自己的学习经历。 要求： 1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80词； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 八年级英语测试卷 第3页 共8页 八年级英语测试卷 第4页 共8页 八年级英语测试卷 第1页 共8页 八年级英语测试卷 第2页 共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $