Unit1～4 期末词汇语法应用夯实（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦六年级下册核心语法（比较级、一般过去时等），通过多样化题型系统夯实词汇语法应用能力，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |用所给单词适当形式填空|15题|考查词形变化（比较级、过去式等）及时态区分|从单一语法（比较级）到复合应用（过去时与现在时对比）| |根据中文提示完成句子|10题|汉译英结合固定搭配|语法知识与话题语境融合，强化语言输出能力| |方框选词补全短文|4篇|单元主题短文填空，聚焦核心词汇|按单元话题递进，从形容词比较级到今昔对比| |句型改写|10题|句型转换（提问、否定等）|覆盖语法结构转换，培养语法思维灵活性|

人教PEP版六年级英语下册 Unit1~4 期末词汇语法应用夯实专项训练 教材单元话题&核心语法 1. Unit1 How tall are you? 形容词比较级；身高体重、外形对比 2. Unit2 Last weekend 一般过去时（规则动词过去式）；周末活动 3. Unit3 Where did you go? 一般过去时（不规则动词过去式）；假期旅行 4. Unit4 Then and now 过去vs现在；一般过去时对比一般现在时，过去生活变化 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 核心考点：形容词比较级变形、动词过去式（规则+不规则）、名词复数、固定搭配、时态区分（一般现在/一般过去） 1. Tom is 1.65 metres. His brother is 1.70 metres, so his brother is ________ (tall) than him. 2. My cat is thin, but that dog is much ________ (thin). It’s only two ________ (kilogram). 3. Look at the two dinosaurs. The big one is ________ (heavy) and ________ (big) than the small one. 4. I ________ (clean) my room last Sunday. I ________ (wash) my clothes after that. 5. He ________ (have) a cold yesterday, so he ________ (sleep) all day at home. 6. Last Labour Day, I ________ (go) camping and ________ (ride) a bike near the beach. 7. My mother ________ (buy) a gift for me yesterday. I ________ (take) many nice pictures there. 8. Before, there ________ (be) no gym in our school. Now there ________ (be) a new one. 9. I like ________ (cycle). Three years ago, I ________ (can’t) ride a bike well. 10. She ________ (see) a film last night. She ________ (read) a magazine this morning. 11. The cheetah runs ________ (fast) than the rabbit. Its shadow becomes ________ (long) in the afternoon. 12. My father ________ (fix) the broken lamp yesterday. The lamp was too ________ (loud). 13. Five years ago, I ________ (be) short and quiet. Now I am ________ (active) than before. 14. He ________ (think) the race was easy before, but now he knows it’s hard. 15. We ________ (enjoy) our trip last summer. We ________ (laugh) happily together. 二、根据中文提示完成句子（每空一词） 1. 我比我的妹妹更重、更强壮。 I am ________ and ________ than my sister. 2. 上周末我待在家里，看了电视，还感冒了。 I ________ at home last weekend. I ________ TV and ________ a cold. 3. 劳动节我去野营了，还在海边拍了很多照片。 I ________ ________ on Labour Day and ________ lots of ________ by the beach. 4. 以前我们学校没有饭厅和草坪，现在全都有了。 ________, there was no ________ hall or ________ in our school. Now we have them. 5. 三年前我不会骑自行车，现在我经常骑行运动。 I ________ go cycling three years ago. Now I often ________ ________. 6. 昨天我摔伤了胳膊，我的妈妈给我买了一份礼物。 I ________ off and ________ my arm yesterday. My mum ________ a ________ for me. 7. 那只猎豹跑得比马快很多。 The cheetah runs much ________ ________ the horse. 8. 昨晚我看了一本杂志，然后早早睡觉了。 I ________ a ________ last night, then I ________ early. 9. 以前我不会上网查资料，现在我经常用互联网。 Before, I couldn’t ________ ________ words online. Now I often use the ________. 10. 我的影子在下午变得更长更低。 My shadow becomes ________ and ________ in the afternoon. 三、方框选词补全短文 Passage A（Unit1 形容词比较级） taller, heavier, thinner, kilograms, shadow I have two friends. Lily is 42 1.________, she is 2.________ than Lucy. Lucy is 1.6 metres, she is 3.________ than Lily. At noon, their 4.________ is short, and it becomes 5.________ in the afternoon. Passage B（Unit2 上周活动·规则过去式） cleaned, washed, stayed, slept, had Last Saturday I 1.________ at home. First I 2.________ my bedroom and 3.________ my clothes. In the afternoon, I 4.________ a cold, so I 5.________ early. Passage C（Unit3 假期旅行·不规则过去式） went, rode, took, bought, beach Last Labour Day I 1.________ to Turpan. I 2.________ a horse and 3.________ many pictures. I 4.________ a nice gift on the 5.________. Passage D（Unit4 Then and now 今昔对比） gym, cycling, Internet, active, ago Ten years 1.________, there was no 2.________ in my school. I couldn’t go 3.________ or use the 4.________. Now I am more 5.________ than before. 四、句型改写 1. I am 1.58 metres tall.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ are you? 2. Mike is 45 kilograms.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ is Mike? 3. I cleaned my room last weekend.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you ________ last weekend? 4. We went to Turpan last Labour Day.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you ________ last Labour Day? 5. There was a small dining hall before.（改为复数句） There ________ some small ________ ________ before. 6. I could ride a bike three years ago.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ a bike three years ago. 7. She bought gifts yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ________ she ________ gifts yesterday? 8. My brother is stronger than me.（同义句转换） I am ________ than my brother. 9. They took pictures on the beach.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ they ________ pictures? 10. Did you go camping last summer?（作肯定回答） ________, ________ ________. 参考答案 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. taller 2. thinner; kilograms 3. heavier; bigger 4. cleaned; washed 5. had; slept 6. went; rode 7. bought; took 8. was; is 9. cycling; couldn’t 10. saw; read 11. faster; longer 12. fixed; loud 13. was; more active 14. thought 15. enjoyed; laughed 二、根据中文提示完成句子 1. heavier; stronger 2. stayed; watched; had 3. went camping; took; pictures 4. Before; dining; grass 5. couldn’t; go cycling 6. fell; hurt; bought; gift 7. faster than 8. read; magazine; slept 9. look up; Internet 10. longer; lower 三、选词补全短文 A 1. kilograms 2. heavier 3. taller 4. shadow 5. thinner B 1. stayed 2. cleaned 3. washed 4. had 5. slept C 1. went 2. rode 3. took 4. bought 5. beach D 1. ago 2. gym 3. cycling 4. Internet 5. active 四、句型改写 1. How tall 2. How heavy 3. What did; do 4. Where did; go 5. were; dining halls 6. couldn’t ride 7. Did; buy 8. thinner 9. Where did; take 10. Yes; I did 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $