贵州省毕节市黔西市世杰中学2025-2026学年下学期本校自主测评（二）八年级英语

**基本信息** 初中英语月考试卷以语言能力培养为核心，融合文化意识与思维品质，通过真实情境设计实现基础巩固与综合运用的梯度考查。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|4篇/40分|词汇辨析、语篇逻辑|选用文化传承素材，设题含细节理解与推理判断，提升跨文化认知| |书面表达|1题/15分|句式结构、内容组织|结合社会热点话题，要求观点表达与逻辑构建，发展语言表达与思维品质|

本校自主测评2、八年级英语第一部分听力第一节听对话，选择相应的图片读一遍。One, Linda, do you know what is the biggest desert in the world? It's the sahara desert. Two, Peter, what do people in japan do when they meet for the first time? They often bow to each other. Three, do you use chopsticks when you eat noodles in china town? Fy. yes, we do. It's the most common table where in our daily life. For tina. what were you doing yesterday? When the rainstorm came? I was doing chores in the kitchen. Five, what terrible weather? The rain has been pouring for three days. Yeah, the river is rising fast. I'm worried about the flood. Six, tom, you look tired. What's wrong with you? I played basketball . this morning and hurt my back badly. IT still hurts now. 第二节，听句子，选择最佳应答读一遍。Seven, what do you usually do in you're free time? Eight, I had a very bad scores in the math exam. Nine, what were you doing when the typhoon hit? Ten, how do you greet people in china? Eleven, how high is the mount kalma? Twelve, should I bring something? 第三节，听对话，选择最佳选项，完成句子，读两遍。Thirteen, Harry, I heard you just came back from friends. How do you greet people there? People there usually kissing each other on the cheek, and I got used to in. So that's my usual agreeing. Now. do you bought to people when you meet them? Harry. no, I never bow. I always kissed my friends on the cheek to say hello, just like french people do. Harry, I heard you just came back from friends. How do you greet people there? People, they're usually kissing each other on the cheek. And I got used to in. So that's my usual agreeing. Now. do you bought people when you meet them? Harry. no, I never bought. I always kissed my friends on the cheek to say hello, just like french people do. Fourteen, tom, I called you yesterday, but you didn't answer. Were you happy? Yes, I was interviewing for the school newspaper when the strong win started. Were you having a physics class at that time? No, I finished my physics class in the morning. I was busy with the interview. Tom, I called you yesterday, but you didn't answer. Were you busy? Yes, I was interviewing for the school newspaper when the strong wind started. Were you having a physics class at that time? No, I finished my physics class in the morning. I was busy with the interview. Fifteen, adam, I learned that you went to the frenching mountain this summer holiday. How high is IT? It's two thousand five hundred seventy two meters. Why did . you see something special there? Yes, I saw strange rocks in the sea of clouds. The landscape there was so fantastic. Adam, I learned that you went to the frenching mountain this summer holiday. How high is IT? It's two thousand five hundred seventy two meters high. Did you see something . special there? Yes, I saw strange rocks and the sea of clouds. The landscape there was so fantastic. Sixteen, tina. you look sad. Did you have a fight with your friends? No, I feel blue because I let my parents down. I didn't get good grades in . the exam. Did you fail the exam? No, but my parents expected more from me. I feel really upset. Tina, you look sad. Did you have a fight with your friends? No, I feel blue because I let my parents down. I didn't get good grades in . the exam. Did you fail the exam? No, but my parents expected more from me. I feel really upset. Seventeen, you should go to bed early. Honey, you have school tomorrow. Okay, mom, i'm just finishing my homework . in my bedroom. Don't stay up. Too late is bad for your health. I know i'll go to bed in ten minutes. You should go to bed early, honey, you have school tomorrow. Okay, mom, i'm just finishing my homework in my bedroom. Don't stay up. Too late is bad for your health. I know i'll go to bed in ten minutes. Eighteen, don't have a long face time. IT was an accident, not your fault. but IT was because of me. Our team lost the game. Don't be too hard on yourself. I am afraid our coach would kick . me off the team. Don't worry about that. He won't. We're still a good team. Don't have a long face. Tom IT was an accident, not your fault. but IT was because of me. Our team lost the game. Don't be too hard on yourself. I am afraid our coach would kick me off the team. Don't worry about that. He won't. We are still a good team. 第四节，听对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第十九、二十小题。Lisa, I heard you picked up a new hobby lately. What do you like to do in your free time now? Oh, i've been going skin with my family every weekend. It's so much fun呢。I totally love IT skin. That's such an exciting sport. Do you ever do other things like reading or collection phy in your free time? I read sometimes, but skin is my favorite thing to deal. I never really got into a cocky. It's too slow for me. That makes sense. Why do you love skin so much? Is IT just for fun or is there . another reason? Well, it's fun, but it's also a great way to get some exercise. Lisa, I heard you picked up a new hobby lately. What do you like to do in your free time now? Oh, i've been going skin with my family every weekend. It's so much fun呢。I totally love IT skin. That's such an exciting sport. Do you ever do other things like reading or collection phy, in your free time? I read sometimes, but skiing is my favorite thing to deal. I never really got into college. Phy, it's too slow for me. That makes sense. Why do you love skin so much? Is IT just for fun? Or is there . another reason? Well, it's fun, but it's also a great way to get some exercise. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、二十二小题。Hey, tom, you looked very embarrassed at the party yesterday. What happened? I totally greeted others the . wrong way. Wait, what do you mean? Did you do something in polite exactly? I greeted him with a kiss on the cheek, but he looked really uncomfortable. And later I knew japanese bow to each other instead . of kissing. Oh, wow, that's such a culture shock mistake. So what are you planning to do? now? I am going to the library to learn about greeting custom. Do you wanna . come with me? sure. That sounds useful. Let's go. Hey, tom, you looked very embarrassed at the party yesterday. What happened? I totally greeted others the . wrong way. Wait, what do you mean? Did you do something in polite exactly? I greeted him with a kiss on the cheek, but he looked really uncomfortable. And later I knew japanese bow to each other instead . of kissing. Oh, wow, that's such a culture shock mistake. So what are you planning to do? now? I am going to the library to learn about greeting custom. Do you wanna . come with me? sure. That sounds useful. Let's go. 听下面一段对话，回答第23 24小题。Bob, you look really upset. Did you have a fight with your parents? What's wrong? Yeah, we had a huge file last night. I said something really hurtful to them, and I feel terrible about IT. Oh, no, that's awful. What did you say to them? I told . them I wish they weren't my parents because they're always strict with me. I didn't mean IT, but IT hurt them a lot. That's really bad. Why don't you talk to them and share them your true feelings? That's good advice. I will have a talk with them tonight. Bob, you look really upset. Did you have a fight with your parents? What's wrong? Yeah, we had a huge file last night. I said something really hurtful to them, and I feel terrible about IT. Oh no, that's awful. What did you say to them? I told . them I wish they weren't my parents because they're always strict with me. I didn't mean IT, but IT hurt them a lot. That's really bad. Why don't you talk to them and share them your true feelings? That's good advice. I will have a talk with them tonight. 第五节，根据短文内容填空，读三遍。IT was around eight o'clock in the evening. The sky turned dark and the wind began to blow strongly. A rainstorm was coming. Lily was reading a novel in her bedroom. SHE looked up and saw the clouds outside. SHE was a little scared. Her father was washing his car in the yard. When the wind got stronger, he stopped washing. Her mother was cleaning the kitchen. SHE turned on the radio to listen to the weather report. IT said the rainstorm would last for hours. Lily's little brother was sleeping soundly. He was too tired to wake up even when the thunder started to boom. Soon IT started to rain heavily. The rain beat against the windows loudly. The whole family stayed together. Although the storm was terrible, they felt safe with each other. IT was around eight o'clock in the evening. The sky turned dark and the wind began to blow strongly. A rainstorm was coming. Lily was reading a novel in her bedroom. SHE looked up and saw the clouds outside. SHE was a little scared. Her father was washing his car in the yard. When the wind got stronger, he stopped washing. Her mother was cleaning the kitchen. SHE turned on the radio to listen to the weather report. IT said the rainstorm would last for hours. Lily's little brother was sleeping soundly. He was too tired to wake up even when the thunder started to boom. Soon IT started to rain heavily. The rain beat against the windows loudly. The whole family stayed together. Although the storm was terrible, they felt safe with each other. IT was around eight o'clock in the evening. The sky turned dark and the wind began to blow strongly. A rainstorm was coming. Lily was reading a novel in her bedroom. SHE looked up and saw the clouds outside. SHE was a little scared. Her father was washing his car in the yard. When the wind got stronger, he stopped washing. Her mother was cleaning the kitchen. SHE turned on the radio to listen to the weather report. IT said the rainstorm would last for hours. Lily's little brother was sleeping soundly. He was too tired to wake up even when the thunder started to boom. Soon IT started to rain heavily. The rain beat against the windows loudly. The whole family stayed together. Although the storm was terrible, they felt safe with each other. 听力部分到此结束。 本校自主测评（二) 八年级 英语（人教版参考答案） 第一部分听力（共五节，30小题；每小题各1分，满分30分） 第一节听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍) 1-6ABCACB 第二节听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）》 7-12 BABCBA 第三节听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案。（读两遍） 13-18 CBBAAC 第四节听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 19-24 BBACBC 第五节根据短文内容填空，每空仅填一词。（读三遍) 25.8 26.bedroom 27.washing 28.report 29.soundly 30.safe 第二部分完形填空（第一节，共5题，每小题1分；第二节，共10题，每小题1.5分，满 分20分) 第一节阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个 为多余选项。 31-35AEBFD 第二节阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 36-40 BBCAC 41-45 BACBC 第三部分阅读理解（共三节，22小题；第一节，共12题，每小题2.5分；第二节，共5题， 每小题2分；第三节，共5题，每小题2分；满分50分) 第一节阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 46-49 BBCA 50-53 BCAC 54-57 BABA 第二节阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个为 多余选项。 58-62 FDACE 第三节阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。（第63题至第66题每空不超过3 个词，第67题回答问题) 63.point at 64.Eat up/Finish 65.talk/speak 66.left hand 67.Yes,Itis.Because it can help us get on well with people from other countries(言之有理即可) 第四部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分) 第一节（共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文（每空限填一词，缩写算一词)。 68.were sitting 69.couldn't move 70.so moving/touching 71.was shocked 72.to care 第二节（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 72.lost 74.building 75.himself 76.father's 77.to clear 78.leading 79.years 80.Lastly 81.live 82.thankful 第五部分写作（满分25分） 档次 分值 要求 涵盖所有的内容要点：运用了较丰富的词汇、语法和句式结构： 五 20-25 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，且表达清楚，书写规范，达 到预期的写作目标。如果有小错误，是因为运用复杂结构所致。 四 涵盖主要内容：语法结构和词汇基本准确，虽有少数错误，但 16-20 书写工整规范。 三 11-15 涵盖基本内容，但句子不太连贯，语法错误较多。 6-10 能围绕话题写出几个简单的句子。 不写或抄写与话题无关的内容不得分：能写出标题以及一些与 0-5 话题有关的词或短语。本校自主测评（二） 八年级 英语（人教版） 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1.本试卷共8页，共五个大题，满分150分，答题时间120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题视为无效。 3.选择题为单项选择，错选、多选均不得分。 第I卷（选择题，共90分) 第一部分听力（共五节，30小题；每小题各1分，满分30分） 第一节听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍） B. 6.A. B. 第二节听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） 7.A.It's a deal. B.I play the flute. C.Exactly. 8.A.I am sorry to hear that. B.Not good. C.Thank you. 9.A.Sure. B.I was driving back C.It's the Sahara Desert. 10.A.It was awful. B.That's good. C.We usually shake hands. 11.A.No,it is dangerous. B.It's 8,848,86 meters high. C.I rode my bike. 12.A.Yes,bring a small gift. B.I will give it a go. C.That is surprising. 第三节根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案。（读两遍） 八年级英语第1页共8页 13.How does Harry usually greet others? A.He bows to others. B.He shakes hands with others C.He kisses others on the cheek. 14.What was Tom doing when the strong wind started? A.He was taking her physics class. B.He was interviewing. C.He was volunteering 15.How high is the Fanjing Mountain? A.About 2,842 meters high.B.About 2,572 meters high. C.About 4,275 meters high. 16.Why did Tina feel blue? A.She let her parents down. B.She lost her game. C.She argued with friends. 17.Where may be the speakers? A.In the bedroom. B.In the hospital. C.In the school. 18.What may be the relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Family. C.Teammates 第四节听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。 (读两遍) 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。 19.What does Lisa do in her free time? A.She likes to go shopping. B.She likes to go skiing. C.She likes to do calligraphy. 20.Why does she do that? A.To reduce stress. B.To get some exercise. C.To avoid loneliness 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。 21.What made Tom feel embarrassed? A.He greeted others the wrong way. B.He brought an improper gift. C.He forgot his task. 22.Where would the two speakers go next? A.The flower shop. B.The canteen. C.The library. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。 23.What is wrong with Bob? A.He always got mad at his parents easily. B.He said something hurtful to his parents. C.He felt plenty of stress from his parents. 24.What advice did Lisa give to him? A.To take a deep breath. B.To write to his parents. C.To talk to his parents. 第五节根据短文内容填空，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） 八年级英语第2页共8页 A Rainstorm Night Time It was around 25 o'clock in the evening. Lily was reading a novel in her 26 and she felt scared. Family Lily's father was 27 his car in the yard. activities Lily's mum was cleaning the kitchen and listening to the weather28 Lily's little brother was sleeping 29 Feelings Although the storm was terrible,they felt 30 with each other. 第二部分完形填空（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5各小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A.Although B.and C.Until D.to E.the F.about Huangguoshu Waterfall is one of the most famous and beautiful waterfalls in China.31 it is not the tallest in the world,it is the largest in China and it lies in Anshun,Guizhou Province. The waterfall is 77.8 meters high and 101 meters wide.It is 32 largest waterfall in China. When a lot of water rushes down,it makes a loud,thunderous sound.You can even hear it from far away.The water falls into the deep Rhinoceros Pool.Around it are green mountains33 clear waters. A special part is the Water Curtain Cave behind the waterfall.It is34134 meters long. Visitors can walk through it and look out at the falling water.It feels very cool and amazing. The whole area has 18 waterfalls of different sizes.It is called the largest waterfall group in the world.The air is fresh and clean.Many tourists come here every year35enjoy its great beauty. Huangguoshu Waterfall is truly a wonderful wonder of nature. 第二节（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A long time ago,a farmer and his son raised a strong donkey.Hoping to 36 it for a good price,they decided to take it to a faraway village called Kompang, where donkeys were not common.The father and son were 37 that the long journey would tire the donkey and lower its value,so they came up with a plan:they tied()the donkey's feet together,slung it on a pole,and 38 it on their shoulders as they set off. On the way,villagers 39at the stupid sight,shouting that donkeys are meant to carry people, not the other way around.40by the laughs,the father and son untied the donkey.The father let his son ride the 41 alone while he walked beside.Soon,they met another group of people who scolded()the son for being42,making his old father walk.The father then took his son's place on the donkey,leaving the boy to 43. Next,strangers scolded the father for letting his young son follow on foot.Finally,the father and son realized that no matter what they did,they could 44please everyone.They learned that 八年级英语第3页共8页 they should trust their own 45 instead of blindly following others'opinions,for true wisdom lies in making choices that fit their own situation,not in pleasing every voice around them. 36.A.kill B.sell C.rescue 37.A.shocked B.worried C.hoped 38.A.pushed B.controlled C.carried 39.A.laughed B.looked C.nodded 40.A.Surprised B.Encouraged C.Embarrassed 41.A.horse B.donkey C.elephant 42.A.lazy B.shy C.careless 43.A.ride B.run C.walk 44.A.always B.never C.regularly 45.A.preparation B.ambition C.decision 第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分50分) 第一节（共12个小题，每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Teen Growth Event Dear students, 漫 Would you like to learn how to stay safe and calm during an earthquake?Come and join our Earthquake Safety Club Event this Wednesday from 2:30 p.m.to 4:00 p.m.in the school hall! You will learn about: .Knowing early earthquake warning- .Learning to drop,cover and hold on Creating a home emergency kit(成套设备) .Understanding safe and dangerous places indoors and outdoors Practicing how to run quickly and orderly The activities will include:A short video introduction Do safety exercises Group discussions on emergency plans AO&A with a rescue worker This event is a great chance to get life-saving tips,practice with classmates,and build confidence in emergency situations.Don't miss it! Sign up at the student office by this Monday.Join early!Let's learn to protect ourselves together! 46.What is the main purpose of the event? A.To help students make preparations for drought. B.To teach students some earthquake safety skills. C.To show students many kinds of natural disasters. 47.When will the event take place? A.On Monday afternoon B.On Wednesday afternoon C.On Friday morning 48.How many kinds of activities can students join at the event? A.5 B.3 C.4 49.What's the passage? A.A poster B.A diary C.A report 八年级英语第4页共8页 B The Nile River,located in northeastern Africa,is over 4,000 miles long and is seen as the longest river in the world.While Egypt is commonly connected with the Nile,the river actually flows through 11 countries across both northern and eastern Africa.It has two main branches:the White Nile and the Blue Nile.These two rivers meet in Khartoum,Sudan,where they form the main stream of the Nile. The Nile has been of great importance for humans history.Around 5,000 years ago,the Ancient Egyptians depended on the Nile for fresh water,food,and transportation.The Nile also provided them with land for farming.How did the Nile allow them to farm on the dry desert land?The answer is that the river flooded every August!And when it did,.the nutrient-rich soil((营养丰富的土壤) carried by the water spread across the river banks,leaving behind thick and wet mud (perfect for growing crops. However,nowadays,the Nile no longer floods each year.This is because in 1970 the Aswan High Dam(阿斯旺高坝)was built..This huge dam controls the water of the river to produce power, irrigate (the farmland and provide drinking water for homes.More than 95%of the people in Egypt depend on its water and live within a few miles of the river banks. The Nile is not just important to humans.The river and its banks are home to lots of wild animals,including different kinds of fish and birds. To show their gratitude and respect to this great river,the Egyptians have a two-week holiday in August called Wafaa El-Nil to celebrate the ancient flooding of the Nile. 50.Which of the following is TRUE about the Nile River? A.It is located in northwest Africa. B.It flows through more than ten countries. C.The Blue Nile is longer than the White Nile. 51.Why could the Ancient Egyptians farm on the dry desert land? A.The water in the Nile was clear. B.The banks of the Nile were wide. C.The Nile provided them with rich soil. 52.What does the underlined word "gratitude"in the last paragraph mean? A.thanks B.fear C.hope 53.What is the main idea of this text? A.How the Aswan High Dam changed the Nile. B.The reason people celebrate the flooding of the Nile. C.The basic information and the importance of the Nile. C In eastern China's Shandong Province,there is a mountain called Mount Tai that has long been famous for its beautiful views.Millions of visitors come there each year.But all visitors face the same challenge-climbing over 7,000 steps to reach the top of the 1,500-metre-high mountain! Recently,some of those mountain climbers have received help from robotic exoskeletons( that add power to their legs. 八年级英语第5页共8页 Ten exoskeletons were introduced on the mountain for a short trial ()About 200 people paid between 60 yuan and 80 yuan each to use the devices().It weighs just 1.8 kilograms,and people wear it around the waist (and legs.The exoskeletons with AI can help with the users' movements to stop their legs from getting too tired. The trial was run by Taishan Cultural Tourism Group(TCTG),working with the company that made the exoskeletons,Kenqing Technology.Wang Houzhe of the TCTG said that the exoskeletons were introduced to help older people enjoy climbing the mountain.According to the report,half the people who used the exoskeletons during the trial at Mount Tai were older people. Besides helping older people and hikers,Kenging Technology believes that its product could be used to help rescue teams,factory workers,and disabled people. "It really works!It felt like someone was pushing me uphill!"a 68-year-old tourist at Mount Tai said. 54.How does the passage begin? A.By comparing Mount Tai with other famous mountains. B.By introducing Mount Tai and the challenge of climbing it. C.By explaining how robotic exoskeletons work in daily life. 55.Why were the exoskeletons introduced to Mount Tai according to the passage? A.To help older people enjoy climbing. B.To help all visitors climb the mountain. C.To reduce the number of visitors climbing. 56.How would the 68-year-old tourist feel when using the exoskeleton? A.Nervous and unsure. B.Amazed and excited. C.Hopeful and thankful. 57.Who could be a possible user of the exoskeleton in the future? A.A rescue worker who helps people in danger. B.A primary school student who loves climbing. C.A movie star who is popular with factory workers. 第二节阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个为 多余选项。 On average,US firefighters get a fire call every 24 seconds,and a home fire breaks out every 87 seconds.Between 2018 and 2023,11,180 people died in home fires across the country.58. Here's how to keep you and your home safe. Stop Fires Before They Start Most home fires come from everyday risks you can control: Cooking:Never leave the kitchen while cooking.Always turn off stoves and ovens after use. Electronics:Check cords for fraying,don't overload outlets,and unplug unused devices. Smoking:Always smoke outside.Fully put out cigarette butts. Kids:Keep lighters and matches out of reach.59. 60 Smoke alarms:Install one in every room,test monthly,and change batteries yearly. Fire extinguishers:Keep them in the kitchen and garage.Check if they can work regularly. 八年级英语第6页共8页 Plan Your Escape(逃跑) Map two escape routes from every room,and pick a meeting spot outside your home. Practice the plan with your family twice a year.61 Don't wait for an emergency to act.Keep these simple steps in your mind.62 A.Make safety preparations B.Keep your home clean and tidy C.Teach kids to stay low under smoke D.Teach children about fire dangers early E.They can keep you and your loved ones safe F.You may have just 3 minutes or less to get out once a fire starts 第Ⅱ卷（选择题，共60分） 第三节（共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。（第63题至第66题每空不超过3个词，第 67题回答问题) Table manners are important in our life.Different countries have different customs,and learning about them helps us behave well and show respect to others. In China,people usually share food together.We use chopsticks to eat,but playing with them or pointing at others is seen as a rude action.It is polite to wait for the elders to sit down and start eating first.We also need to eat quietly and not make too much noise. In Japan,people always say"itadakimasu"before meals to thank for the food.It is polite to eat up all the food on your plate.When eating noodles,it is OK to make a little noise,because it shows you really enjoy the food. In many Western countries such as Britain and France,people use knives and forks.They usually have their own plates of food.Don't talk with food in your mouth or make loud sounds while eating. In Thailand,people use forks and spoons instead of chopsticks.They never touch food with their left hand,because it is thought impolite. Knowing different table manners helps us understand different cultures better.When we follow local customs,we can get on well with people from other countries and become more polite and thoughtful. Different Table Manners in Different Countries Share food together; China Use chopsticks to eat,but it's rude to play with them or63others; Eat quietly and not make too much noise. Say"itadakimasu"before meals to thank for the food; Japan 64 all the food on your plate; Make a little noise when eating noodles. Western Use knives and forks; countries Have their own plates of food; Don't 65 with food in your mouth or make loud sounds while eating. Thailand Use forks and spoons; Never touch food with their 66 67.Is it important to follow others'table manners?Why? 八年级英语第7页共8页 第四部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文提示，补全英语译文（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）。 银川外国语实验学校举行了一场颁奖典礼，以表彰勇敢的学生郭清。他在地震中背起同学 逃生的行为在网上走红。 68.当地震发生时，郭清和他的同学们正坐在教室里。 When the earthquake came,Guo Qing and his classmates in the classroom 69看到一个同学无法快速移动，他毫不犹豫地背起同学跑出去。 Seeing a classmate quickly,he carried the student on his shoulder and ran out. 70他的事迹很感人，以至于在老师把视频分享到网上后，它赢得了广泛点赞。 His action was that after his teacher shared the video online,it won wide praise. 71.郭清说他一开始很震惊和害怕，但他唯一的想法是不丢下同学。 Guo said he and scared at first,but his only thought was not to leave his classmate behind. 72.他的行为树立了一个很好的榜样，激励我们在需要的时候关心他人。 His act sets a good example,inspiring us for others in times of need. 第二节（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 More than 4,000 years ago,terrible floods hit the Yellow River.Many people73 (lose)their homes and lives.Yu's father Gun tried to stop the floods by 74(build)dams,but he failed.Yu had to solve the problem by 75 (he). Yu took the task and learned from his 76 (father)mistake.He did not use only damming. Instead,he chose 77(clear)rivers and make new waterway to guide floodwater into the sea. He worked day and night,studying the land and78(lead)people to clear waterways.During the 1379 (year)of hard work,he passed his home three times but never went in.He put his task above his family.80 (last),the floods were controlled.People could81 (live)in peace again.Everyone was 82 (thank)to him. Yu was wise,hard-working and responsible.His story tells us that we should solve problems in proper ways and keep trying until we succeed. 第五部分写作（满分25分） 一场暴雨，一次雷暴，或是一阵狂风，恶劣的天气常常会带来不便，却也总能催生温暖的 瞬间。请以“Warm㎡th in Bad Weather'”为题，讲述那个让你在风雨中感受到暖意的故事。如：雨 天里陌生人递来的一把伞，或你在风雨中为他人伸出的一次援手等。 要求：1.包含所有信息，可适当添加内容； 2.词数80词且不出现个人真实信息。 八年级英语第8页共8页 本校自主测评（二） 八年级 英语（人教版答题卡） 准考证号填涂区 条码区 请保持条形码清晰干净，没有 0] 01 o] 0] 0] 0] 破损，不要贴倒，贴歪 令 0 □ 0 卫 2 2 2 3 3 3 四 国 4 注意事项： 监考员填涂缺考[] 5 5 团 回 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签 6 字笔填写学校、班级、姓名和座位号，再用 国万 可口万区④团国团 2B铅笔把考号的对应数字涂黑 8 8 留 2.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破， 9 9 9 回 选择题 1 A B】 c] A c 13 A B] c 19 A B 2 B C 345 890 国国国 品 4156.7 品 D B a B 周 0062824 岛 西 p 6 12 8 国国国国 D 回 B 355758509 园 32333455 哥 B 四 B a 四 B D 国国国 6 A B LA 54 哥 宫 岛 国国 四万可 面 49 [A] B LA] B c 56时 A B 61 62 哥 D] E E 非选择题 第一部分听力 第五节听短文， 完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(6分) 子 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 第三部分阅读理解(10分) 第三节阅读短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。（第63题至第66题每空不超过3个词， 第67题回答问题) 63 64. 65. 66. 67. 八年级英语第1页（共2页） 第四部分语言运用（满分25分） 第一节根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 68. 69. 70 71. 72 第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 73 74 75 76. 77. 78. 79 80 81. 82. 第五部分 写作（满分25分） Warmth in Bad Weather 八年级英语第2页（共2页）