2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册暑假培优作业3（自编模拟训练）

**基本信息** 2026新人教版八年级下册暑假培优单元卷，以2025 FIBA亚洲杯等时代素材创设情境，覆盖词汇、语法及语用能力，适配暑假巩固提升需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |看音标写单词|10题|含referee/decision等核心词汇|结合音标考查词汇积累，夯实语言能力| |短语互译|30题|deal with/clear the air等实用表达|覆盖单元高频短语，强化语用输出| |语法选择|10题|冠词/时态/连词等语法点|以排球训练情境串联语法，渗透团队合作思维| |填空选词|10题|score/pull together等主题词汇|融入篮球赛事素材，培养信息整合与思维品质|

2026年新人教版八年级下册暑假培优作业 1、 看音标写出中文及单词。 序号 音标 中文 单词 序号 音标 中文 单词 1 /̩refə̍riː/ 6 /sə̍luːʃn/   2 /dɪ̍sɪʒn/ 7 /̍dʒɔɪfl/   3 /skɔː(r)/ 8 /̍θæŋkfl/   4 /praʊd/ 9 /̍neɡətɪv/   5 /kəʊtʃ/ 10 /̍bʊli/   2、 写出下列中文对应的英语短语。 1. ____________处理；对付 2.____________.和某人争辩/打架 3. ____________今后；从今以后 4.____________打算做某事 5. ____________为了；因此 6. ____________尽释前嫌 7. ____________与某人争论 8.____________害怕做某事 9.____________比较……与…… 10.____________ 从好的方面想 11.____________解释清楚；传达 12. ____________故意；有意地 13.____________切成两半 14.____________设身处地；处于某人的境地 15. ____________把……关(藏)起来；隔离 16. ____________充足；大量 17. ____________感到忧郁 18. ____________欢天喜地 19. ____________耷拉个脸 20. ____________笑容满面 21. ____________情绪低落/高涨 22. ____________使失望 23.____________对……苛刻或过分严厉 24. ____________撤回；收回 25. ____________也；又 26. ____________团队合作 27. ____________齐心协力；通力合作 28. ____________即使；虽然 29. ____________出现问题；发生故障；搞错 30. ____________ 冲……喊叫 3、 语法选择。 Julia is a 13⁃year⁃old student in Grade 7.She loves playing volleyball very much.She often plays it with her mother in their yard.She thinks hitting the volleyball in 　31　 air is easy and fun.  One day, the school wanted 　32　 a volleyball team.Julia was very happy to join the first trial (选拔赛).She 　33　 volleyball with six classmates against another group.But the coach was 　34　 about their game.He said, “　35　 each of you plays well, volleyball needs teamwork (团队协作).If you can’t work with others, I won’t choose any of you tomorrow.”  Julia was very 　36　 when she came home from school.Her mother knew what happened.She took Julia to the yard and said, “Look　37　 the wild geese in the sky! Think about why they can fly so high and far.They fly in a ‘V’ shape.That helps　38　 save energy and encourage each other.” Julia nodded. The next day, before the second trial, Julia talked with her group.She discussed the game and showed each 　39　 role.During the game, they worked together and did their best.Finally, they won.The coach smiled and said, “I’m glad that you did 　40　 than before.”After that, Julia understands that teamwork is important.  (　　)31.A.a B.an C.the (　　)32.A.make B.to make C.making (　　)33.A.plays B.played C.is playing (　　)34.A.worry B.worried C.worrying (　　)35.A.Although B.If C.Until (　　)36.A.sad B.sadly C.sadness (　　)37.A.at B.for C.after (　　)38.A.them B.they C.their (　　)39.A.person B.persons’ C.person’s (　　)40.A.good B.better C.best 4、 填空选词。 together　although　hurt　for　proud　with　score　they　reach　hard　game　because Before the 2025 FIBA Asia Cup (国际篮联亚洲杯) in Saudi Arabia, people worried about the Chinese men’s basketball team.Some top players were 41.　　 , but the young Chinese team was full of energy and showed what they could do. They won all three group 42.　　　　　　.Against Saudi Arabia, Hu Jinqiu scored near the basket.It helped 43.　 　　get a 93-88 win.Next, they played against South Korea, a team famous 44.　　　good long shots.China played strong defense.New player Wang Junjie helped them beat South Korea, which helped them 45 .　　　　　　 the top four. Facing tall players of New Zealand, captain Zhao Rui was amazing.He 46.　　　 24 points with 5 long shots.All the players pulled 47. , and their teamwork put China in the final for the first time in 10 years! The final against Australia was exciting.At first, China was leading by 15 points.But Australia fought back 48.　　　 .At the end of the game, 49.　　　 China lost 89-90, the team still achieved a big success. Hu Jinqiu and Wang Junjie made the tournament’s (锦标赛的) best five.Their performance showed if the players never give up, they will make fans feel 50.　　 of them.Their play gives fans hope that the team will bring more great moments.Keep cheering them on!  同步答案： 一、看音标写出中文及单词。 序号 音标 中文 单词 序号 音标 中文 单词 1 /̩refə̍riː/ n.裁判 referee 6 /sə̍luːʃn/ n.解决办法;解决 solution 2 /dɪ̍sɪʒn/ n.决定 decision 7 /̍dʒɔɪfl/ adj.高兴的;令人愉快的　 joyful 3 /skɔː(r)/ n.得分;比分 score 8 /̍θæŋkfl/ adj.感谢的;感激的 thankful 4 /praʊd/ adj.骄傲的;自豪的 proud 9 /̍neɡətɪv/ adj.否定的;消极的 negative 5 /kəʊtʃ/ n.教练 coach 10 /̍bʊli/ v.霸凌;恐吓　n.恶霸 bully 二、写出下列中文对应的英语短语。 1. deal with处理；对付 2. fight with sb.和某人争辩/打架 3. in future今后；从今以后 4. mean to do sth.打算做某事 5. so that为了；因此 6. clear the air尽释前嫌 7. argue with sb.与某人争论 8. be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 9. compare… with…比较……与…… 10. look on the bright side从好的方面想；抱乐观态度 11. get across解释清楚；传达 12. on purpose故意；有意地 13. cut… in half切成两半 14. put oneself in sb.'s shoes设身处地；处于某人的境地 15. shut… away把……关(藏)起来；隔离 16. plenty of充足；大量 17. feel blue感到忧郁 18. on top of the world欢天喜地 19. have a long face耷拉个脸 20. all smiles笑容满面 21. in low/high spirits情绪低落/高涨 22. let down使失望 23. be hard on对……苛刻或过分严厉 24. take back撤回；收回 25. as well也；又 26. work together as a team团队合作 27. pull together齐心协力；通力合作 28. even though即使；虽然 29. go wrong出现问题；发生故障；搞错 30. shout at 冲……喊叫 三、语法选择。 CBBBAAAACB 四、填空选词。 hurt games them for reach scored together hard although proud 　　　　　　　 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $